{ "type": "Domain", "indicator": "amazon.com.au", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "geo", "url_list", "passive_dns", "malware", "whois", "http_scans" ], "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/amazon.com.au", "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/amazon.com.au", "indicator": "amazon.com.au", "type": "domain", "type_title": "Domain", "validation": [ { "source": "akamai", "message": "Akamai rank: #5807", "name": "Akamai Popular Domain" }, { "source": "majestic", "message": "Whitelisted domain amazon.com.au", "name": "Whitelisted domain" }, { "source": "whitelist", "message": "Whitelisted domain amazon.com.au", "name": "Whitelisted domain" } ], "base_indicator": { "id": 2811543569, "indicator": "amazon.com.au", "type": "domain", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 14, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "15 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6a0432abf39ddb6ce985c709", "name": "Censorship Detection - Full Scan [txt]", "description": "[public key has been issued by DigiCert, the company that makes the digital signature known as the \"X509v3\" and its successor, GeoTrust, which is based in the US] Censorship detection full scan ef5d9f60a646ffbd3ddfd75095721897f9bbf83d9f72e4dc833ef57f0b59185c\n0688563b964ff6fdf107c77be6342d058f4d787a87e0a614fdc62ec75f107cff\n088c006a74a1a3644d68b3d7a7f2be844afcfe2b4f89f72d86d82b134ec7f47d", "modified": "2026-05-13T21:40:43.481000", "created": "2026-05-13T08:13:31.127000", "tags": [ "number", "arin country", "us continent", "algorithm", "key identifier", "x509v3 subject", "v3 serial", "cus odigicert", "cngeotrust tls", "rsa ca", "g1 validity", "subject public" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 4, "domain": 11, "hostname": 52, "CIDR": 1, "FileHash-SHA1": 1, "IPv4": 3, "URL": 4 }, "indicator_count": 76, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 67, "modified_text": "19 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6a0432aaf64ee3f832bb0d5d", "name": "Censorship Detection - Full Scan [txt]", "description": "[public key has been issued by DigiCert, the company that makes the digital signature known as the \"X509v3\" and its successor, GeoTrust, which is based in the US] Censorship detection full scan ef5d9f60a646ffbd3ddfd75095721897f9bbf83d9f72e4dc833ef57f0b59185c\n0688563b964ff6fdf107c77be6342d058f4d787a87e0a614fdc62ec75f107cff\n088c006a74a1a3644d68b3d7a7f2be844afcfe2b4f89f72d86d82b134ec7f47d", "modified": "2026-05-13T08:15:53.080000", "created": "2026-05-13T08:13:30.523000", "tags": [ "number", "arin country", "us continent", "algorithm", "key identifier", "x509v3 subject", "v3 serial", "cus odigicert", "cngeotrust tls", "rsa ca", "g1 validity", "subject public" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 9, "domain": 22, "hostname": 107, "CIDR": 2, "FileHash-SHA1": 15, "IPv4": 6, "URL": 6, "FileHash-MD5": 1 }, "indicator_count": 168, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 67, "modified_text": "19 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698d30c03b57c38dff915023", "name": "Double Umbrella AS15169/AS21928: This evaluates a critical structural convergence between Google (AS15169) and T-Mobile USA (AS21928) within the global Tier-1 routing backbone", "description": "Research credit: msudosos, The research identifies a high-fidelity pattern where traffic from dual origins commingles within a restricted lateral transit hub, allowing for horizontal movement across backbone providers that typically maintain distinct trust boundaries. Specifically, the Content Origin (Umbrella A) originated by Google (AS15169) reaches the core backbone through a high-trust sequence involving Arelion (AS1299), NTT (AS2914), and GTT (AS3257). Simultaneously, the Mobile Origin (Umbrella B) originated by T-Mobile USA (AS21928) enters the backbone via Cogent (AS174) and Lumen (AS3356). The findings designate Lumen (AS3356) as the central lateral hub where traffic pivots horizontally between the \u201cCore Five\u201d partners-including Zayo (AS6461) and Hurricane Electric (AS6939) \u2014before leaking to international sub-transit peers like Sparkle (AS6762) and Telxius (AS12956), finally exiting at global edge points such as PCCW (AS3491) and Tata (AS6453).", "modified": "2026-03-29T06:02:00.914000", "created": "2026-02-12T01:45:36.128000", "tags": [ "The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv" ], "references": [ "as15169" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 3, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URI": 1, "domain": 2661, "URL": 6810, "hostname": 2147, "email": 56, "FileHash-SHA256": 2781, "CVE": 172, "FileHash-MD5": 365, "FileHash-SHA1": 344, "IPv4": 1, "CIDR": 20940 }, "indicator_count": 36278, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 73, "modified_text": "64 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "67 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "67 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66e9c8e63a72c7cb531a58ba", "name": "08.09.24 URLscanio 2 weeks.csv", "description": "", "modified": "2025-10-25T02:09:23.619000", "created": "2024-09-17T18:22:30.731000", "tags": [], "references": [ "https://x.com/NorrisN60014/status/1836092481978486802", "https://x.com/NorrisN60014/status/1836092481978486802", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/a4f03d9a35524a7c0596777ea2b1fe5d98161b2462435e6056e4e39eb869396d/66e9ae1eb806d5b3300b842f", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/79a3ab55-982c-4fb7-9952-abde6f1219c2", "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/66e9b5494a48170ff00c8102/reports", "https://report.netcraft.com/submission/9R7KbGQKOvzU9GBdraRBpUJ4C", "https://metadefender.com/results/file/bzI1MDMwMVFWaXRDS0hpWElYcn" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "skocherhan", "id": "249290", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_249290/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "CVE": 3, "FileHash-MD5": 6, "URL": 1074, "domain": 1530, "email": 2, "hostname": 2849 }, "indicator_count": 5464, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 189, "modified_text": "220 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66f235b9a7a94a6a61acd651", "name": "n0paste - Show paste: \\\"No Problems\\\" - dos meses del URLscan", "description": "This pulse represents a 'scattered sample' of data extracted from 'submissions of interest' made to virustotal, filescan_itsec, HybridAnalysis, anyrun_app, DynamiteLab, and triage (over a period of two months) which were submitted to urlscanio & subsequently GreyNoiseIO (which I've come across both from live samples and also those from offlined data). I don't particularly anticipate this will correlate w. anything specific - but at least will be put in one more place for further analysis & increased visibility.", "modified": "2025-03-07T08:38:08.584000", "created": "2024-09-24T03:44:57.902000", "tags": [ "geoip", "public url", "as16509", "amazon02", "as20940", "akamaiasn1", "as8075", "as15169", "google", "akamaias", "facebook", "telecom", "twitter", "media", "win64", "level3", "mini", "ukraine", "proton", "ghost", "win32", "cuba", "mexico", "indonesia", "seznam", "as3359", "as852" ], "references": [ "https://metadefender.com/results/file/bzI1MDMwMVFWaXRDS0hpWElYcnV0QllCYlB1", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/efb45096e24a61b488eb809bd8edf874d15bb498dd75ced8b888b020c87e5c6c", "https://n0paste.eu/UH6n5pD/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Canada", "Anguilla", "Poland", "Aruba", "Australia", "Barbados", "Costa Rica", "Guatemala", "Philippines", "Panama", "Sint Maarten (Dutch part)", "Saint Martin (French part)", "Cayman Islands", "Cura\u00e7ao", "Mexico", "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", "Saint Kitts and Nevis", "Tanzania, United Republic of", "Netherlands", "Ukraine", "Trinidad and Tobago", "Japan", "Bahamas", "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", "Georgia" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Education", "Technology", "Government", "Telecommunications", "Healthcare" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 29, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 2, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 1, "CIDR": 1186, "CVE": 4, "FileHash-MD5": 29, "FileHash-SHA1": 3, "URL": 25493, "domain": 5396, "email": 10, "hostname": 10770 }, "indicator_count": 42892, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "451 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66cec16f4b510d325dc923a1", "name": "192.70.175.110 - ELF:Hajime-Q _ Mirai Botnet Malware", "description": "Private IP 192.70.175.110 | Reverse DNS\ndns1.state.co.us showed Mirai Bonet Malware. Under same IP address is an 'alleged' unknown REGRU-RU Passive DNS ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru with a password compromise \u00bb PSW.Generic12.WIO. \nIt's unclear if a Frank Muccio Admin of Security Operations doesn't appear to work on premise in Colorado, There is a Frank Di Muccio SGT involved with RallyPoint, , described as a social group for military personal. Rally Point was seen in very early graphs featuring alleged Rallypoint Pornhub Devs, tied to Brian Sabey. I wasn't able to personally verify this employee in Colorado Possibly contracted OIT by state . The link was recently whitelisted.", "modified": "2024-09-27T03:03:09.340000", "created": "2024-08-28T06:19:27.154000", "tags": [ "as36081 state", "location united", "america asn", "dns resolutions", "domains top", "level", "unique tlds", "mirai", "united states", "united", "ave suite", "purpose p5", "country united", "code us", "name security", "nexus category", "phone number", "postal code", "network", "number", "country us", "continent na", "algorithm", "data", "v3 serial", "cus oapple", "public ev", "server ecc", "g1 validity", "organization", "subject public", "rauschenberg", "apple computer", "applec1z", "mitre att", "evasion ta0005", "hashes", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "response", "request", "accept", "location https", "taiwan as3462", "south korea", "as4766 korea", "high", "japan as17676", "china as45090", "http", "search", "contacted", "malware", "copy", "as41231", "united kingdom", "status", "aaaa", "ddos", "whitelisted", "certificate", "moved", "trojan", "virtool", "encrypt", "software", "initial", "passive dns", "scan endpoints", "all scoreblue", "body", "a domains", "linux ubuntu", "creation date", "enterprise open", "ubuntu", "linux", "social", "window", "code", "ipv4", "urls", "files", "reverse dns", "trojan features", "file samples", "files matching", "date hash", "domain", "address", "name servers", "servers", "intel", "icmp traffic", "dead_host", "network_icmp", "osquery_detection", "nolookup_communication", "pulse pulses", "unknown", "as20940", "as15169 google", "dns show", "status hostname", "query type", "address first", "seen last", "seen asn", "country unknown", "province co", "error", "tr tr", "pulse submit", "url analysis", "hostname", "files ip", "asnone united", "ireland unknown", "brazil unknown", "next", "showing", "gmt content", "apache cache", "pragma", "record value", "trojanproxy", "win32", "title", "server", "alf features", "related pulses", "show", "ip address", "asn as16509", "china unknown", "hichina", "hong kong", "as133775 xiamen", "web server", "authentication", "tls web", "full name", "ca issuers", "as44273 host", "a nxdomain", "avast avg", "russia unknown", "germany unknown", "turkey unknown", "japan unknown", "as16276", "france unknown", "service", "ck ids", "t1082", "t1129", "modules", "t1045", "packing", "t1060", "run keys", "startup" ], "references": [ "IP Private: 192.70.174.110 | Unix.Trojan.Mirai-6976991-0", "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-6976991-0 FileHash-SHA256 760a17dea7794ebbfb5c54e7e74d0b53fd9e079e43be0b9b6e3df7eb14a47be9 ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj]", "192.70.175.110 | Mirai | Reverse DNS | State.CO.US | United States of America ASN AS36081 State of Colorado General Government Computer | ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru", "Yara: Mirai_Botnet_Malware", "ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj] FileHash-SHA256 a282f250e59f8754335993293bfbfcc154cdb67ff0e234162f40a6cce5c4290c", "ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj] 1.101.117.25 Location: Korea, Republic Korea, Republic of ASN AS4766 Korea Telecom", "Admin Email: frank.muccio@state.co.us Admin Id: FRANMUC15 Admin of Security Operations Admin: Nexus Category: C21", "FRANMUC15 Phone Number: +1.3037646860 601 E 18th Ave Suite 250 80203 ,CO", "Not Resolving | www._courts.state.co.us | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/www._courts.state.co.us", "54.239.28.85 | Exploited CVE-2002-0013 Antivirus Detections: Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio Win.Malware.Snojan Win.Trojan.Tofsee [fld8.com unk/0auth]", "PSW.Generic12.WIO | [ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru] FileHash-SHA256 84989bfe79becdea44a2290df3f52bfc2363b6c603aa2b7742dcdde5c7cba12a", "PSW.Generic12.WIO \u00bb FileHash-SHA256 84989bfe79becdea44a2290df3f52bfc2363b6c603aa2b7742dcdde5c7cba12a | ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru", "192.70.175.110 [2016-07-10 10] 197.45.77.34 MADUNIXXX.RU 197.45.85.125 Registrar:REGRU-RU Status\u00bbREGISTERED, DELEGATED, VERIFIED Passive", "madunixxx.ru | 192.70.175.110 | AS36081 State of Colorado General Government Computer Name Servers: ns1.madunixxx.ru Created: Jun 19, 2016", "privaterelay.appleid.com | http://certs.apple.com/apevsecc1g1.der | certs.apple.com | http://crl.apple.com/apevsecc1g1.crl | ocsp.apple.com", "images.apple.com | crl.apple.com | https://assets.ubuntu.com/v1/17b68252 | ads-apple.com.cn | networking.apple | ads-apple.apple.com.cn |", "ip-geolocation.apple.com | http://ocsp.apple.com/ocsp03-apevsecc1g101 | docs-staging.swift.org | drauschenberg@apple.com | apple-noc@apple.com", "Yara Detections Mirai_Botnet_Malware", "Detections Executable and linking format (ELF) file download Over HTTP", "Yara Detections: UPXProtectorv10x2 , UPX , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections Alerts: dead_host | ELF:Mirai-AII\\ [Trj]", "Detections Executable and linking format (ELF) file download Over HTTP", "Frank Muccio - Serco Conroe, Texas, United States \u00b7 Serco 28+ Years of Information Technology (IT) experience. 20+ Years of leadership and\u2026 \u00b7 Experience: Serco \u00b7 Education: University of Maryland University College" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Frank Di MuccioSGT", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Mirai", "display_name": "Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "DDoS:Linux/Lightaidra", "display_name": "DDoS:Linux/Lightaidra", "target": "/malware/DDoS:Linux/Lightaidra" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah" }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio.PA!MTB", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio.PA!MTB", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-6840338-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-6840338-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Snojan-6775202-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Snojan-6775202-0", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowFiEnableDTContinueAfterUnpacking", "display_name": "#LowFiEnableDTContinueAfterUnpacking", "target": null }, { "id": "PSW.Generic12.WIO", "display_name": "PSW.Generic12.WIO", "target": null }, { "id": "ELF:Hajime-Q", "display_name": "ELF:Hajime-Q", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1498", "name": "Network Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1498 - Network Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1110.002", "name": "Password Cracking", "display_name": "T1110.002 - Password Cracking" }, { "id": "T1003.008", "name": "/etc/passwd and /etc/shadow", "display_name": "T1003.008 - /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow" }, { "id": "T1601", "name": "Modify System Image", "display_name": "T1601 - Modify System Image" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1078.001", "name": "Default Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.001 - Default Accounts" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1583.002", "name": "DNS Server", "display_name": "T1583.002 - DNS Server" } ], "industries": [ "Telecommunications", "Government", "Civilian Society" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 17, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "scoreblue", "id": "254100", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_254100/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 1108, "hostname": 627, "domain": 628, "URL": 534, "FileHash-MD5": 377, "FileHash-SHA1": 373, "email": 12, "CIDR": 2, "SSLCertFingerprint": 2 }, "indicator_count": 3663, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 231, "modified_text": "613 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66b0fa3624bf0384e427f2e7", "name": "Tracking Domains 4.2 - 08.19.24", "description": "Tracking Domains detected by Privacy Badger Ext. on Microsoft Edge Browser (W11 Device) using Telus ISP (ASN852)\n*Not-Enriched (08.05.24): ~50,000 suggests IOCs by AlienVault\nFrom VT: 2 IPs hosted by 45090 (Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited) & 4611 (CNNIC member) seem to be the problem here 118[.]89.204.198, 118[.]89.0.0/16 & 202[.]123.107.15, 202[.]123.107.0/24 (Respectively)", "modified": "2024-09-04T15:01:01.432000", "created": "2024-08-05T16:13:42.563000", "tags": [], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/summary", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/graph", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ge839428bb3e24a98aae8cbcc242ae4d8febdc0c46e49411ebb09d155e22b4bbc?theme=dark", "https://viz.greynoise.io/query/AS4611", "https://urlscan.io/asn/AS4611", "https://urlscan.io/search/#asn:%22AS4611%22", "https://urlscan.io/asn/AS45090", "https://urlscan.io/search/#asn%3A%22AS45090%22", "https://viz.greynoise.io/query/AS45090", "https://urlscan.io/result/aeb42615-79b7-465d-924e-c9bdde3eefd1/#transactions", "https://urlscan.io/result/d4bf08e4-88dc-4bf8-be34-6b352576882e/#behaviour", "Filescan[.]io report: bc47c757-0a4d-4659-98d4-5d0c86406462 (08.23.24)", "https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/07/dont-let-your-domain-name-be" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada", "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Technology" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 17, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 6180, "FileHash-MD5": 1, "domain": 24921, "URL": 10854 }, "indicator_count": 41956, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "635 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66269b1f33258a8e26033b17", "name": "Tracking Domains - Part 4.1", "description": "More Tracking Domains", "modified": "2024-08-30T13:02:28.335000", "created": "2024-04-22T17:15:11.398000", "tags": [ "Tracking Domains" ], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/ee0928d5289165511398be0144460ff4c8663292be0a99a05ac955de2728a078/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0844b0f8d48c4bfab3ae40a376456055e267e54952fe40e0a79f63cc17550863?theme=dark", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/02a64dd4-d7e0-451c-8384-13cf23298551" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada", "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Technology", "Telecommunications" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 16, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 94496, "FileHash-MD5": 63, "domain": 112327, "URL": 166918, "FileHash-SHA1": 33, "FileHash-SHA256": 103, "CIDR": 216 }, "indicator_count": 374156, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 142, "modified_text": "640 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66269b204ecfba63974dc1d8", "name": "Tracking Domains - Part 4", "description": "More Tracking Domains", "modified": "2024-05-22T17:04:45.215000", "created": "2024-04-22T17:15:12.353000", "tags": [ "Tracking Domains" ], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/ee0928d5289165511398be0144460ff4c8663292be0a99a05ac955de2728a078/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0844b0f8d48c4bfab3ae40a376456055e267e54952fe40e0a79f63cc17550863?theme=dark" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada", "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Technology", "Telecommunications" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 16, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 792, "FileHash-MD5": 1, "domain": 5803, "URL": 2 }, "indicator_count": 6598, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 136, "modified_text": "740 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "657091100e9f5aa6eb534fb4", "name": "vmt/geosite.dat at main \u00b7 wegare123/vmt \u00b7 GitHub - brocaproject.com - hmmm cert ca issue", "description": "", "modified": "2023-12-06T15:19:44.839000", "created": "2023-12-06T15:19:44.839000", "tags": [], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "StreamMiningEx", "id": "262917", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 2410, "hostname": 3653, "domain": 2723, "URL": 442 }, "indicator_count": 9228, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 110, "modified_text": "908 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "62ef13ad6547ed183dba3f3c", "name": "vmt/geosite.dat at main \u00b7 wegare123/vmt \u00b7 GitHub - brocaproject.com - hmmm cert ca issue", "description": "see im reading that domain as bro ca project", "modified": "2022-08-07T01:21:49.761000", "created": "2022-08-07T01:21:49.761000", "tags": [ "strong", "github", "jump", "github desktop", "sign", "iosrulescript", "quantumult", "boxjs", "chouchoui", "code issues", "contact", "star", "desktop", "stars", "footer", "view", "pull", "wiki security", "unicode", "copy", "wegare123vmt", "phoenix", "jquery", "discord", "ruby", "chinaz", "startpage" ], "references": [ "geosite.dat.html", "https://github.com/blackmatrix7/ios_rule_script" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "dorkingbeauty1", "id": "80137", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 2410, "hostname": 3653, "URL": 442, "domain": 2723 }, "indicator_count": 9228, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 395, "modified_text": "1395 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "https://x.com/NorrisN60014/status/1836092481978486802", "ip-geolocation.apple.com | http://ocsp.apple.com/ocsp03-apevsecc1g101 | docs-staging.swift.org | drauschenberg@apple.com | apple-noc@apple.com", "https://urlscan.io/search/#asn%3A%22AS45090%22", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "https://urlscan.io/asn/AS45090", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "Not Resolving | www._courts.state.co.us | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/www._courts.state.co.us", "madunixxx.ru | 192.70.175.110 | AS36081 State of Colorado General Government Computer Name Servers: ns1.madunixxx.ru Created: Jun 19, 2016", "privaterelay.appleid.com | http://certs.apple.com/apevsecc1g1.der | certs.apple.com | http://crl.apple.com/apevsecc1g1.crl | ocsp.apple.com", "Detections Executable and linking format (ELF) file download Over HTTP", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/iocs", "Yara Detections Mirai_Botnet_Malware", "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/66e9b5494a48170ff00c8102/reports", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "Filescan[.]io report: bc47c757-0a4d-4659-98d4-5d0c86406462 (08.23.24)", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj] FileHash-SHA256 a282f250e59f8754335993293bfbfcc154cdb67ff0e234162f40a6cce5c4290c", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/efb45096e24a61b488eb809bd8edf874d15bb498dd75ced8b888b020c87e5c6c", "ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj] 1.101.117.25 Location: Korea, Republic Korea, Republic of ASN AS4766 Korea Telecom", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "Admin Email: frank.muccio@state.co.us Admin Id: FRANMUC15 Admin of Security Operations Admin: Nexus Category: C21", "FRANMUC15 Phone Number: +1.3037646860 601 E 18th Ave Suite 250 80203 ,CO", "PSW.Generic12.WIO | [ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru] FileHash-SHA256 84989bfe79becdea44a2290df3f52bfc2363b6c603aa2b7742dcdde5c7cba12a", "Yara Detections: UPXProtectorv10x2 , UPX , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections Alerts: dead_host | ELF:Mirai-AII\\ [Trj]", "https://urlscan.io/asn/AS4611", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/ee0928d5289165511398be0144460ff4c8663292be0a99a05ac955de2728a078/iocs", "https://urlscan.io/result/aeb42615-79b7-465d-924e-c9bdde3eefd1/#transactions", "https://metadefender.com/results/file/bzI1MDMwMVFWaXRDS0hpWElYcnV0QllCYlB1", "192.70.175.110 | Mirai | Reverse DNS | State.CO.US | United States of America ASN AS36081 State of Colorado General Government Computer | ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/02a64dd4-d7e0-451c-8384-13cf23298551", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Yara: Mirai_Botnet_Malware", "Frank Muccio - Serco Conroe, Texas, United States \u00b7 Serco 28+ Years of Information Technology (IT) experience. 20+ Years of leadership and\u2026 \u00b7 Experience: Serco \u00b7 Education: University of Maryland University College", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/graph", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/a4f03d9a35524a7c0596777ea2b1fe5d98161b2462435e6056e4e39eb869396d/66e9ae1eb806d5b3300b842f", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.", "https://report.netcraft.com/submission/9R7KbGQKOvzU9GBdraRBpUJ4C", "geosite.dat.html", "https://n0paste.eu/UH6n5pD/", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "https://urlscan.io/search/#asn:%22AS4611%22", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/summary", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "IP Private: 192.70.174.110 | Unix.Trojan.Mirai-6976991-0", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "as15169", "https://viz.greynoise.io/query/AS45090", "https://urlscan.io/result/d4bf08e4-88dc-4bf8-be34-6b352576882e/#behaviour", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0844b0f8d48c4bfab3ae40a376456055e267e54952fe40e0a79f63cc17550863?theme=dark", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "https://viz.greynoise.io/query/AS4611", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/79a3ab55-982c-4fb7-9952-abde6f1219c2", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "54.239.28.85 | Exploited CVE-2002-0013 Antivirus Detections: Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio Win.Malware.Snojan Win.Trojan.Tofsee [fld8.com unk/0auth]", "PSW.Generic12.WIO \u00bb FileHash-SHA256 84989bfe79becdea44a2290df3f52bfc2363b6c603aa2b7742dcdde5c7cba12a | ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru", "images.apple.com | crl.apple.com | https://assets.ubuntu.com/v1/17b68252 | ads-apple.com.cn | networking.apple | ads-apple.apple.com.cn |", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ge839428bb3e24a98aae8cbcc242ae4d8febdc0c46e49411ebb09d155e22b4bbc?theme=dark", "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-6976991-0 FileHash-SHA256 760a17dea7794ebbfb5c54e7e74d0b53fd9e079e43be0b9b6e3df7eb14a47be9 ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj]", "https://github.com/blackmatrix7/ios_rule_script", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "https://metadefender.com/results/file/bzI1MDMwMVFWaXRDS0hpWElYcn", "https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/07/dont-let-your-domain-name-be", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "192.70.175.110 [2016-07-10 10] 197.45.77.34 MADUNIXXX.RU 197.45.85.125 Registrar:REGRU-RU Status\u00bbREGISTERED, DELEGATED, VERIFIED Passive" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [] }, "other": { "adversary": [ "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act", "Frank Di MuccioSGT" ], "malware_families": [ "Win.malware.snojan-6775202-0", "Ddos:linux/lightaidra", "Win.trojan.tofsee-6840338-0", "Mirai", "Psw.generic12.wio", "Trojan:win32/skeeyah", "Alf:trojan:win32/flystudio.pa!mtb", "Elf:hajime-q", "Botnet", "#lowfienabledtcontinueafterunpacking" ], "industries": [ "Government", "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in", "Healthcare", "Telecommunications", "Education", "Technology", "Civilian society" ] } } }, "false_positive": [] }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 14, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "15 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6a0432abf39ddb6ce985c709", "name": "Censorship Detection - Full Scan [txt]", "description": "[public key has been issued by DigiCert, the company that makes the digital signature known as the \"X509v3\" and its successor, GeoTrust, which is based in the US] Censorship detection full scan ef5d9f60a646ffbd3ddfd75095721897f9bbf83d9f72e4dc833ef57f0b59185c\n0688563b964ff6fdf107c77be6342d058f4d787a87e0a614fdc62ec75f107cff\n088c006a74a1a3644d68b3d7a7f2be844afcfe2b4f89f72d86d82b134ec7f47d", "modified": "2026-05-13T21:40:43.481000", "created": "2026-05-13T08:13:31.127000", "tags": [ "number", "arin country", "us continent", "algorithm", "key identifier", "x509v3 subject", "v3 serial", "cus odigicert", "cngeotrust tls", "rsa ca", "g1 validity", "subject public" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 4, "domain": 11, "hostname": 52, "CIDR": 1, "FileHash-SHA1": 1, "IPv4": 3, "URL": 4 }, "indicator_count": 76, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 67, "modified_text": "19 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6a0432aaf64ee3f832bb0d5d", "name": "Censorship Detection - Full Scan [txt]", "description": "[public key has been issued by DigiCert, the company that makes the digital signature known as the \"X509v3\" and its successor, GeoTrust, which is based in the US] Censorship detection full scan ef5d9f60a646ffbd3ddfd75095721897f9bbf83d9f72e4dc833ef57f0b59185c\n0688563b964ff6fdf107c77be6342d058f4d787a87e0a614fdc62ec75f107cff\n088c006a74a1a3644d68b3d7a7f2be844afcfe2b4f89f72d86d82b134ec7f47d", "modified": "2026-05-13T08:15:53.080000", "created": "2026-05-13T08:13:30.523000", "tags": [ "number", "arin country", "us continent", "algorithm", "key identifier", "x509v3 subject", "v3 serial", "cus odigicert", "cngeotrust tls", "rsa ca", "g1 validity", "subject public" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 9, "domain": 22, "hostname": 107, "CIDR": 2, "FileHash-SHA1": 15, "IPv4": 6, "URL": 6, "FileHash-MD5": 1 }, "indicator_count": 168, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 67, "modified_text": "19 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698d30c03b57c38dff915023", "name": "Double Umbrella AS15169/AS21928: This evaluates a critical structural convergence between Google (AS15169) and T-Mobile USA (AS21928) within the global Tier-1 routing backbone", "description": "Research credit: msudosos, The research identifies a high-fidelity pattern where traffic from dual origins commingles within a restricted lateral transit hub, allowing for horizontal movement across backbone providers that typically maintain distinct trust boundaries. Specifically, the Content Origin (Umbrella A) originated by Google (AS15169) reaches the core backbone through a high-trust sequence involving Arelion (AS1299), NTT (AS2914), and GTT (AS3257). Simultaneously, the Mobile Origin (Umbrella B) originated by T-Mobile USA (AS21928) enters the backbone via Cogent (AS174) and Lumen (AS3356). The findings designate Lumen (AS3356) as the central lateral hub where traffic pivots horizontally between the \u201cCore Five\u201d partners-including Zayo (AS6461) and Hurricane Electric (AS6939) \u2014before leaking to international sub-transit peers like Sparkle (AS6762) and Telxius (AS12956), finally exiting at global edge points such as PCCW (AS3491) and Tata (AS6453).", "modified": "2026-03-29T06:02:00.914000", "created": "2026-02-12T01:45:36.128000", "tags": [ "The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv" ], "references": [ "as15169" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 3, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URI": 1, "domain": 2661, "URL": 6810, "hostname": 2147, "email": 56, "FileHash-SHA256": 2781, "CVE": 172, "FileHash-MD5": 365, "FileHash-SHA1": 344, "IPv4": 1, "CIDR": 20940 }, "indicator_count": 36278, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 73, "modified_text": "64 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "67 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "67 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66e9c8e63a72c7cb531a58ba", "name": "08.09.24 URLscanio 2 weeks.csv", "description": "", "modified": "2025-10-25T02:09:23.619000", "created": "2024-09-17T18:22:30.731000", "tags": [], "references": [ "https://x.com/NorrisN60014/status/1836092481978486802", "https://x.com/NorrisN60014/status/1836092481978486802", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/a4f03d9a35524a7c0596777ea2b1fe5d98161b2462435e6056e4e39eb869396d/66e9ae1eb806d5b3300b842f", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/79a3ab55-982c-4fb7-9952-abde6f1219c2", "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/66e9b5494a48170ff00c8102/reports", "https://report.netcraft.com/submission/9R7KbGQKOvzU9GBdraRBpUJ4C", "https://metadefender.com/results/file/bzI1MDMwMVFWaXRDS0hpWElYcn" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "skocherhan", "id": "249290", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_249290/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "CVE": 3, "FileHash-MD5": 6, "URL": 1074, "domain": 1530, "email": 2, "hostname": 2849 }, "indicator_count": 5464, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 189, "modified_text": "220 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66f235b9a7a94a6a61acd651", "name": "n0paste - Show paste: \\\"No Problems\\\" - dos meses del URLscan", "description": "This pulse represents a 'scattered sample' of data extracted from 'submissions of interest' made to virustotal, filescan_itsec, HybridAnalysis, anyrun_app, DynamiteLab, and triage (over a period of two months) which were submitted to urlscanio & subsequently GreyNoiseIO (which I've come across both from live samples and also those from offlined data). I don't particularly anticipate this will correlate w. anything specific - but at least will be put in one more place for further analysis & increased visibility.", "modified": "2025-03-07T08:38:08.584000", "created": "2024-09-24T03:44:57.902000", "tags": [ "geoip", "public url", "as16509", "amazon02", "as20940", "akamaiasn1", "as8075", "as15169", "google", "akamaias", "facebook", "telecom", "twitter", "media", "win64", "level3", "mini", "ukraine", "proton", "ghost", "win32", "cuba", "mexico", "indonesia", "seznam", "as3359", "as852" ], "references": [ "https://metadefender.com/results/file/bzI1MDMwMVFWaXRDS0hpWElYcnV0QllCYlB1", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/efb45096e24a61b488eb809bd8edf874d15bb498dd75ced8b888b020c87e5c6c", "https://n0paste.eu/UH6n5pD/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Canada", "Anguilla", "Poland", "Aruba", "Australia", "Barbados", "Costa Rica", "Guatemala", "Philippines", "Panama", "Sint Maarten (Dutch part)", "Saint Martin (French part)", "Cayman Islands", "Cura\u00e7ao", "Mexico", "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", "Saint Kitts and Nevis", "Tanzania, United Republic of", "Netherlands", "Ukraine", "Trinidad and Tobago", "Japan", "Bahamas", "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", "Georgia" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Education", "Technology", "Government", "Telecommunications", "Healthcare" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 29, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 2, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 1, "CIDR": 1186, "CVE": 4, "FileHash-MD5": 29, "FileHash-SHA1": 3, "URL": 25493, "domain": 5396, "email": 10, "hostname": 10770 }, "indicator_count": 42892, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "451 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66cec16f4b510d325dc923a1", "name": "192.70.175.110 - ELF:Hajime-Q _ Mirai Botnet Malware", "description": "Private IP 192.70.175.110 | Reverse DNS\ndns1.state.co.us showed Mirai Bonet Malware. Under same IP address is an 'alleged' unknown REGRU-RU Passive DNS ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru with a password compromise \u00bb PSW.Generic12.WIO. \nIt's unclear if a Frank Muccio Admin of Security Operations doesn't appear to work on premise in Colorado, There is a Frank Di Muccio SGT involved with RallyPoint, , described as a social group for military personal. Rally Point was seen in very early graphs featuring alleged Rallypoint Pornhub Devs, tied to Brian Sabey. I wasn't able to personally verify this employee in Colorado Possibly contracted OIT by state . The link was recently whitelisted.", "modified": "2024-09-27T03:03:09.340000", "created": "2024-08-28T06:19:27.154000", "tags": [ "as36081 state", "location united", "america asn", "dns resolutions", "domains top", "level", "unique tlds", "mirai", "united states", "united", "ave suite", "purpose p5", "country united", "code us", "name security", "nexus category", "phone number", "postal code", "network", "number", "country us", "continent na", "algorithm", "data", "v3 serial", "cus oapple", "public ev", "server ecc", "g1 validity", "organization", "subject public", "rauschenberg", "apple computer", "applec1z", "mitre att", "evasion ta0005", "hashes", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "response", "request", "accept", "location https", "taiwan as3462", "south korea", "as4766 korea", "high", "japan as17676", "china as45090", "http", "search", "contacted", "malware", "copy", "as41231", "united kingdom", "status", "aaaa", "ddos", "whitelisted", "certificate", "moved", "trojan", "virtool", "encrypt", "software", "initial", "passive dns", "scan endpoints", "all scoreblue", "body", "a domains", "linux ubuntu", "creation date", "enterprise open", "ubuntu", "linux", "social", "window", "code", "ipv4", "urls", "files", "reverse dns", "trojan features", "file samples", "files matching", "date hash", "domain", "address", "name servers", "servers", "intel", "icmp traffic", "dead_host", "network_icmp", "osquery_detection", "nolookup_communication", "pulse pulses", "unknown", "as20940", "as15169 google", "dns show", "status hostname", "query type", "address first", "seen last", "seen asn", "country unknown", "province co", "error", "tr tr", "pulse submit", "url analysis", "hostname", "files ip", "asnone united", "ireland unknown", "brazil unknown", "next", "showing", "gmt content", "apache cache", "pragma", "record value", "trojanproxy", "win32", "title", "server", "alf features", "related pulses", "show", "ip address", "asn as16509", "china unknown", "hichina", "hong kong", "as133775 xiamen", "web server", "authentication", "tls web", "full name", "ca issuers", "as44273 host", "a nxdomain", "avast avg", "russia unknown", "germany unknown", "turkey unknown", "japan unknown", "as16276", "france unknown", "service", "ck ids", "t1082", "t1129", "modules", "t1045", "packing", "t1060", "run keys", "startup" ], "references": [ "IP Private: 192.70.174.110 | Unix.Trojan.Mirai-6976991-0", "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-6976991-0 FileHash-SHA256 760a17dea7794ebbfb5c54e7e74d0b53fd9e079e43be0b9b6e3df7eb14a47be9 ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj]", "192.70.175.110 | Mirai | Reverse DNS | State.CO.US | United States of America ASN AS36081 State of Colorado General Government Computer | ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru", "Yara: Mirai_Botnet_Malware", "ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj] FileHash-SHA256 a282f250e59f8754335993293bfbfcc154cdb67ff0e234162f40a6cce5c4290c", "ELF:Mirai-AHC\\ [Trj] 1.101.117.25 Location: Korea, Republic Korea, Republic of ASN AS4766 Korea Telecom", "Admin Email: frank.muccio@state.co.us Admin Id: FRANMUC15 Admin of Security Operations Admin: Nexus Category: C21", "FRANMUC15 Phone Number: +1.3037646860 601 E 18th Ave Suite 250 80203 ,CO", "Not Resolving | www._courts.state.co.us | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/www._courts.state.co.us", "54.239.28.85 | Exploited CVE-2002-0013 Antivirus Detections: Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio Win.Malware.Snojan Win.Trojan.Tofsee [fld8.com unk/0auth]", "PSW.Generic12.WIO | [ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru] FileHash-SHA256 84989bfe79becdea44a2290df3f52bfc2363b6c603aa2b7742dcdde5c7cba12a", "PSW.Generic12.WIO \u00bb FileHash-SHA256 84989bfe79becdea44a2290df3f52bfc2363b6c603aa2b7742dcdde5c7cba12a | ns1.ns2.www.madunixxx.ru", "192.70.175.110 [2016-07-10 10] 197.45.77.34 MADUNIXXX.RU 197.45.85.125 Registrar:REGRU-RU Status\u00bbREGISTERED, DELEGATED, VERIFIED Passive", "madunixxx.ru | 192.70.175.110 | AS36081 State of Colorado General Government Computer Name Servers: ns1.madunixxx.ru Created: Jun 19, 2016", "privaterelay.appleid.com | http://certs.apple.com/apevsecc1g1.der | certs.apple.com | http://crl.apple.com/apevsecc1g1.crl | ocsp.apple.com", "images.apple.com | crl.apple.com | https://assets.ubuntu.com/v1/17b68252 | ads-apple.com.cn | networking.apple | ads-apple.apple.com.cn |", "ip-geolocation.apple.com | http://ocsp.apple.com/ocsp03-apevsecc1g101 | docs-staging.swift.org | drauschenberg@apple.com | apple-noc@apple.com", "Yara Detections Mirai_Botnet_Malware", "Detections Executable and linking format (ELF) file download Over HTTP", "Yara Detections: UPXProtectorv10x2 , UPX , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections Alerts: dead_host | ELF:Mirai-AII\\ [Trj]", "Detections Executable and linking format (ELF) file download Over HTTP", "Frank Muccio - Serco Conroe, Texas, United States \u00b7 Serco 28+ Years of Information Technology (IT) experience. 20+ Years of leadership and\u2026 \u00b7 Experience: Serco \u00b7 Education: University of Maryland University College" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Frank Di MuccioSGT", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Mirai", "display_name": "Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "DDoS:Linux/Lightaidra", "display_name": "DDoS:Linux/Lightaidra", "target": "/malware/DDoS:Linux/Lightaidra" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah" }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio.PA!MTB", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/FlyStudio.PA!MTB", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-6840338-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-6840338-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Snojan-6775202-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Snojan-6775202-0", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowFiEnableDTContinueAfterUnpacking", "display_name": "#LowFiEnableDTContinueAfterUnpacking", "target": null }, { "id": "PSW.Generic12.WIO", "display_name": "PSW.Generic12.WIO", "target": null }, { "id": "ELF:Hajime-Q", "display_name": "ELF:Hajime-Q", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1498", "name": "Network Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1498 - Network Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1110.002", "name": "Password Cracking", "display_name": "T1110.002 - Password Cracking" }, { "id": "T1003.008", "name": "/etc/passwd and /etc/shadow", "display_name": "T1003.008 - /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow" }, { "id": "T1601", "name": "Modify System Image", "display_name": "T1601 - Modify System Image" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1078.001", "name": "Default Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.001 - Default Accounts" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1583.002", "name": "DNS Server", "display_name": "T1583.002 - DNS Server" } ], "industries": [ "Telecommunications", "Government", "Civilian Society" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 17, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "scoreblue", "id": "254100", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_254100/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 1108, "hostname": 627, "domain": 628, "URL": 534, "FileHash-MD5": 377, "FileHash-SHA1": 373, "email": 12, "CIDR": 2, "SSLCertFingerprint": 2 }, "indicator_count": 3663, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 231, "modified_text": "613 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66b0fa3624bf0384e427f2e7", "name": "Tracking Domains 4.2 - 08.19.24", "description": "Tracking Domains detected by Privacy Badger Ext. on Microsoft Edge Browser (W11 Device) using Telus ISP (ASN852)\n*Not-Enriched (08.05.24): ~50,000 suggests IOCs by AlienVault\nFrom VT: 2 IPs hosted by 45090 (Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited) & 4611 (CNNIC member) seem to be the problem here 118[.]89.204.198, 118[.]89.0.0/16 & 202[.]123.107.15, 202[.]123.107.0/24 (Respectively)", "modified": "2024-09-04T15:01:01.432000", "created": "2024-08-05T16:13:42.563000", "tags": [], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/summary", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/21cbd369ea901f41d51b666439aa41070c76eafb66dbbc6e56c86e0923b1569f/graph", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ge839428bb3e24a98aae8cbcc242ae4d8febdc0c46e49411ebb09d155e22b4bbc?theme=dark", "https://viz.greynoise.io/query/AS4611", "https://urlscan.io/asn/AS4611", "https://urlscan.io/search/#asn:%22AS4611%22", "https://urlscan.io/asn/AS45090", "https://urlscan.io/search/#asn%3A%22AS45090%22", "https://viz.greynoise.io/query/AS45090", "https://urlscan.io/result/aeb42615-79b7-465d-924e-c9bdde3eefd1/#transactions", "https://urlscan.io/result/d4bf08e4-88dc-4bf8-be34-6b352576882e/#behaviour", "Filescan[.]io report: bc47c757-0a4d-4659-98d4-5d0c86406462 (08.23.24)", "https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/07/dont-let-your-domain-name-be" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada", "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Technology" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 17, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 6180, "FileHash-MD5": 1, "domain": 24921, "URL": 10854 }, "indicator_count": 41956, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "635 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "amazon.com.au", "type": "Domain" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "amazon.com.au", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "urls": [], "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1780370141.0792902 }