{ "type": "MD5", "indicator": "c19e91a91a2fa55e869c42a70da9a506", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "analysis" ], "type": "md5", "type_title": "FileHash-MD5", "indicator": "c19e91a91a2fa55e869c42a70da9a506", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 2793, "indicator": "c19e91a91a2fa55e869c42a70da9a506", "type": "FileHash-MD5", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 8, "pulses": [ { "id": "5519981e13432a15b794fcc9", "name": "VOLATILE CEDAR", "description": "", "modified": "2017-08-24T10:42:00.534000", "created": "2015-03-30T18:38:22.044000", "tags": [ "Checkpoint", "APT", "Lebanon" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "Volatile Cedar", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "", "export_count": 54, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "AlienVault", "id": "2", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_2/resized/80/avatar_dacfad0ca8.png", "is_subscribed": true, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 5, "URL": 10, "hostname": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 38, "YARA": 1 }, "indicator_count": 56, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 386508, "modified_text": "3201 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "13 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69f4dfa6405cf7858f1b732a", "name": "2015: Malware Analysis Report", "description": "", "modified": "2026-05-01T17:15:18.968000", "created": "2026-05-01T17:15:18.968000", "tags": [], "references": [ "2015-01-08 - Getmypass Point of Sale Malware Update.pdf", "2015-01-13 - New Carberp variant heads down under.pdf", "2015-01-11 - The Mozart RAM Scraper.pdf", "2015-01-06 - Linux DDoS Trojan hiding itself with an embedded rootkit.pdf", "2015-01-09 - Chanitor Downloader Actively Installing Vawtrak.pdf", "2015-01-08 - Major malvertising campaign spreads Kovter Ad Fraud malware.pdf", "2015-01-15 - Weiterentwicklung anspruchsvoller Spyware- von Agent.BTZ zu ComRAT.pdf", "2015-01-20 - Analysis of Project Cobra.pdf", "2015-01-14 - Catching the \u201cInception Framework\u201d Phishing Attack.pdf", "2015-01-22 - New RATs Emerge from Leaked Njw0rm Source Code.pdf", "2015-01-26 - Storm Chasing- Hunting Hurricane Panda.pdf", "2015-01-21 - The DGA of Symmi.pdf", "2015-01-22 - Malvertising Leading To Flash Zero Day Via Angler Exploit Kit.pdf", "2015-02-04 - Pawn Storm Update- iOS Espionage App Found.pdf", "2015-01-22 - Scarab attackers took aim at select Russian targets since 2012.pdf", "2015-02-09 - Anthem Breach May Have Started in April 2014.pdf", "2015-02-15 - Carbanak.pdf", "2015-02-16 - Equation- The Death Star of Malware Galaxy.pdf", "2015-02-16 - How \u201comnipotent\u201d hackers tied to NSA hid for 14 years\u2014and were found at last.pdf", "2015-02-12 - Mobile Malware Gang Steals Millions from South Korean Users.pdf", "2015-02-17 - Ali Baba, the APT group from the Middle East.pdf", "2015-02-17 - Angry Android hacker hides Xbot malware in popular application icons .pdf", "2015-02-17 - BE2 extraordinary plugins, Siemens targeting, dev fails.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Babar- espionage software finally found and put under the microscope.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Babar- Suspected Nation State Spyware In The Spotlight.pdf", "2015-02-17 - The Desert Falcons targeted attacks.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Sexually Explicit Material Used as Lures in Recent Cyber Attacks.pdf", "2015-02-05 - Anatomy of a Brute Force Campaign- The Story of Hee Thai Limited.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Meet Babar, a New Malware Almost Certainly Created by France.pdf", "2015-02-25 - KINS Banking Trojan Source Code.pdf", "2015-02-19 - Arid Viper \u2013 Israel entities targeted by malware packaged with sex video.pdf", "2015-02-23 - Cyber Kung-Fu- The Great Firewall Art of DNS Poisoning.pdf", "2015-02-27 - ScanBox Framework.pdf", "2015-02-25 - Pony Sourcecode.pdf", "2015-02-20 - The DGAs of Necurs.pdf", "2015-03-03 - C99Shell not dead.pdf", "2015-03-03 - PwnPOS- Old Undetected PoS Malware Still Causing Havoc.pdf", "2015-03-04 - New crypto ransomware in town - CryptoFortress.pdf", "2015-03-04 - And you get a POS malware name...and you get a POS malware name....and you get a POS malware name.....pdf", "2015-03-06 - Animals in the APT Farm.pdf", "2015-03-07 - Slave, Banatrix and ransomware.pdf", "2015-02-27 - The Anthem Hack- All Roads Lead to China.pdf", "2015-03-05 - Casper Malware- After Babar and Bunny, Another Espionage Cartoon.pdf", "2015-03-09 - CryptoFortress mimics TorrentLocker but is a different ransomware.pdf", "2015-03-04 - Who\u2019s Really Spreading through the Bright Star-.pdf", "2015-03-10 - The DGA of Pykspa.pdf", "2015-03-11 - Malvertising Targeting European Transit Users.pdf", "2015-03-19 - Analyzing a Backdoor-Bot forthe MIPS Platform.pdf", "2015-03-11 - Inside the EquationDrug Espionage Platform.pdf", "2015-02-27 - VB2014 paper- The pluginer - Caphaw.pdf", "2015-03-19 - Rocket Kitten Showing Its Claws- Operation Woolen-GoldFish and the GHOLE campaign.pdf", "2015-03-30 - Fake Judicial Spam Leads to Backdoor with Fake Certificate Authority.pdf", "2015-03-19 - FindPOS- New POS Malware Family Discovered.pdf", "2015-03-31 - Volatile Cedar - Analysis of a Global Cyber Espionage Campaign.pdf", "2015-03-20 - Threat Spotlight- PoSeidon, A Deep Dive Into Point of Sale Malware.pdf", "2015-03-30 - New reconnaissance threat Trojan.Laziok targets the energy sector.pdf", "2015-03-31 - Sinkholing Volatile Cedar DGA Infrastructure.pdf", "2015-04-01 - NewPosThings Has New PoS Things.pdf", "2015-04-09 - Beebone Botnet Takedown- Trend Micro Solutions.pdf", "2015-03-28 - UACME.pdf", "2015-04-09 - Operation Buhtrap, the trap for Russian accountants.pdf", "2015-04-13 - Cyber Deterrence in Action- A story of one long HURRICANE PANDA campaign.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Elite cyber crime group strikes back after attack by rival APT gang.pdf", "2015-04-13 - Analyzing Gootkit's persistence mechanism (new ASEP inside!).pdf", "2015-04-14 - Unit 42 Identifies New DragonOK Backdoor Malware Deployed Against Japanese Targets.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Betabot retrospective.pdf", "2015-04-12 - SIMDA- A Botnet Takedown.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Knowledge Fragment- Bruteforcing Andromeda Configuration Buffers.pdf", "2015-04-13 - sqlconnt1.exe.pdf", "2015-04-18 - Operation RussianDoll- Adobe & Windows Zero-Day Exploits Likely Leveraged by Russia\u2019s APT28 in Highly-Targeted Attack.pdf", "2015-04-15 - New POS Malware Emerges - Punkey.pdf", "2015-04-15 - The Chronicles of the Hellsing APT- the Empire Strikes Back.pdf", "2015-04-21 - Bedep\u2019s DGA- Trading Foreign Exchange for Malware Domains.pdf", "2015-04-17 - Andromeda-Gamarue bot loves JSON too (new versions details).pdf", "2015-04-27 - Attacks against Israeli & Palestinian interests.pdf", "2015-05-04 - Threat Spotlight- Rombertik \u2013 Gazing Past the Smoke, Mirrors, and Trapdoors.pdf", "2015-04-15 - The Chronicles of the Hellsing APT_the Empire Strikes Back.pdf", "2015-05-10 - Third-Party Software Was Entry Point for Background-Check System Hack.pdf", "2015-04-29 - Unboxing Linux-Mumblehard- Muttering spam from your servers.pdf", "2015-05-15 - Carefirst Blue Cross Breach Hits 1.1M.pdf", "2015-05-14 - The Naikon APT.pdf", "2015-05-07 - Dissecting the \u201cKraken\u201d.pdf", "2015-05-18 - Cmstar Downloader- Lurid and Enfal\u2019s New Cousin.pdf", "2015-05-17 - Newest addition to a happy family- KBOT.pdf", "2015-05-22 - The DGA of Ranbyus.pdf", "2015-04-27 - Threat Spotlight- TeslaCrypt \u2013 Decrypt It Yourself.pdf", "2015-05-20 - Bedep Ad-Fraud Botnet Analysis \u2013 Exposing the Mechanics Behind 153.6M Defrauded Ad Impressions A Day.pdf", "2015-05-23 - NitlovePOS- Another New POS Malware.pdf", "2015-05-26 - Moose \u2013 the router worm with an appetite for social networks.pdf", "2015-05-18 - TT Malware Log.pdf", "2015-06-01 - Rhetoric Foreshadows Cyber Activity in the South China Sea.pdf", "2015-05-28 - Unusual Exploit Kit Targets Chinese Users (Part 1).pdf", "2015-06-03 - Thamar Reservoir \u2013 An Iranian cyber-attack campaign against targets in the Middle East.pdf", "2015-06-01 - \u201cTroldesh\u201d \u2013 New Ransomware from Russia.pdf", "2015-06-04 - KeyBase Keylogger Malware Family Exposed.pdf", "2015-06-12 - Unusual Exploit Kit Targets Chinese Users (Part 2).pdf", "2015-06-15 - Stegoloader- A Stealthy Information Stealer.pdf", "2015-06-15 - Catching Up on the OPM Breach.pdf", "2015-06-10 - The Mystery of Duqu 2.0- a sophisticated cyberespionage actor returns.pdf", "2015-06-16 - Operation Lotus Blossom- A New Nation-State Cyberthreat-.pdf", "2015-06-09 - New Data- Volatile Cedar Malware Campaign.pdf", "2015-05-29 -The MsnMM Campaigns - The Earliest Naikon APT Campaigns.pdf", "2015-06-22 - Games are over- Winnti is now targeting pharmaceutical companies.pdf", "2015-06-19 - Digital Attack on German Parliament- Investigative Report on the Hack of the Left Party Infrastructure in Bundestag.pdf", "2015-06-23 - Operation Clandestine Wolf \u2013 Adobe Flash Zero-Day in APT3 Phishing Campaign.pdf", "2015-06-18 - So Long, and Thanks for All the Domains.pdf", "2015-06-17 - The Spring Dragon APT.pdf", "2015-06-25 - Sundown EK Spreads LuminosityLink RAT- Light After Dark.pdf", "2015-06-24 - Stealthy Cyberespionage Campaign Attacks With Social Engineering.pdf", "2015-06-24 - UnFIN4ished Business.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Wild Neutron \u2013 Economic espionage threat actor returns with new tricks.pdf", "2015-07-02 - Win32-Lethic Botnet Analysis.pdf", "2015-07-10 - Sednit APT Group Meets Hacking Team.pdf", "2015-06-24 - Elusive HanJuan EK Drops New Tinba Version (updated).pdf", "2015-07-07 - Dyre Banking Trojan Exploits CVE-2015-0057.pdf", "2015-07-13 - Revisiting The Bunitu Trojan.pdf", "2015-07-14 - BernhardPOS.pdf", "2015-07-14 - TeslaCrypt 2.0 disguised as CryptoWall.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Butterfly- Profiting from high-level corporate attacks.pdf", "2015-07-05 - Spy Tech Company 'Hacking Team' Gets Hacked.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Animal Farm APT and the Shadow of French Intelligence.pdf", "2015-07-16 - Github Repo with source code of cd00r.c.pdf", "2015-07-19 - The Faulty Precursor of Pykspa's DGA.pdf", "2015-07-31 - OTX Pulse on PlugX.pdf", "2015-08 - Uncovering the Seven Pointed Dagger.pdf", "2015-07-27 - UPS- Observations on CVE-2015-3113, Prior Zero-Days and the Pirpi Payload.pdf", "2015-07-13 - \u201cForkmeiamfamous\u201d- Seaduke, latest weapon in the Duke armory.pdf", "2015-07-20 - Watering Hole Attack on Aerospace Firm Exploits CVE-2015-5122 to Install IsSpace Backdoor.pdf", "2015-07-22 - Duke APT group's latest tools- cloud services and Linux support.pdf", "2015-07-30 - Sakula Malware Family.pdf", "2015-08-10 - Darkhotel\u2019s attacks in 2015.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Newly discovered Chinese hacking group hacked 100+ websites to use as \u201cwatering holes\u201d.pdf", "2015-07-31 - OTX- FBI Flash 68 (PlugX).pdf", "2015-07-30 - Operation Potao Express- Analysis of a cyber?espionage toolkit.pdf", "2015-08-18 - Knowledge Fragment- Unwrapping Fobber.pdf", "2015-08-12 - Islamic State Hacking Division.pdf", "2015-08-19 - Antak WebShell.pdf", "2015-08-12 - Tinba Trojan Sets Its Sights on Romania.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Newly discovered Chinese hacking group hacked over 100 websites to use as \u201cwatering holes\u201d.pdf", "2015-08-18 - ransomware open-sources.pdf", "2015-08-26 - Sphinx, a new variant of Zeus available for sale in the underground.pdf", "2015-08-19 - Inside Neutrino botnet builder.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Threat Group 3390 Cyberespionage.pdf", "2015-08-24 - Sphinx- New Zeus Variant for Sale on the Black Market.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Who\u2019s Behind Your Proxy- Uncovering Bunitu\u2019s Secrets.pdf", "2015-08-20 - Retefe Banking Trojan Targets Sweden, Switzerland and Japan.pdf", "2015-09-09 - Pony Stealer Malware.pdf", "2015-09-16 - Operation Iron Tiger- Attackers Shift from East Asia to the United States.pdf", "2015-08-27 - London Calling- Two-Factor Authentication Phishing From Iran.pdf", "2015-09-11 - CSI MacMark- Janicab.pdf", "2015-09-12 - Stuxnet code.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Chinese Actors Use \u20183102\u2019 Malware in Attacks on US Government and EU Media.pdf", "2015-08-27 - New Spear Phishing Campaign Pretends to be EFF.pdf", "2015-09-08 - Carbanak gang is back and packing new guns.pdf", "2015-09-03 - Three Variants of Murofet's DGA.pdf", "2015-09-01 - Attackers Target Organizations in Japan; Transform Local Sites into C&C Servers for EMDIVI Backdoor.pdf", "2015-08-31 - Shifu- \u2018Masterful\u2019 New Banking Trojan Is Attacking 14 Japanese Banks.pdf", "2015-09-14 - The Shade Encryptor- a Double Threat.pdf", "2015-09-11 - SUCEFUL- Next Generation ATM Malware.pdf", "2015-09-09 - Satellite Turla- APT Command and Control in the Sky.pdf", "2015-09-17 - The Dukes- 7 Years Of Russian Cyber-Espionage.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Credit Card-Scraping Kasidet Builder Leads to Spike in Detections.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Kovter malware learns from Poweliks with persistent fileless registry update.pdf", "2015-09-18 - Operation Arid Viper Slithers Back into View.pdf", "2015-09-01 - Fancy Bear.pdf", "2015-09-25 - Notes on Linux-Xor.DDoS.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Ranbyus's DGA, Revisited.pdf", "2015-09-29 - Andromeda Bot Analysis part 1.pdf", "2015-10-06 - I am HDRoot! Part 1.pdf", "2015-10-06 - Ticked Off- Upatre Malware\u2019s Simple Anti-analysis Trick to Defeat Sandboxes.pdf", "2015-10-01 - Linux.Rekoobe.1.pdf", "2015-10-06 - MOKER- A NEW APT DISCOVERED WITHIN A SENSITIVE NETWORK.pdf", "2015-10-06 - Targeted Attack Exposes OWA Weakness.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Gaza cybergang, where\u2019s your IR team-.pdf", "2015-10-12 - Keybase Logger-Clipboard-CredsStealer campaign.pdf", "2015-10-07 - Hacker Group Creates Network of Fake LinkedIn Profiles.pdf", "2015-10-09 - Latest TeslaCrypt Ransomware Borrows Code From Carberp Trojan.pdf", "2015-10-09 - Beta Bot Analysis- Part 1.pdf", "2015-10-13 - I am HDRoot! Part 2.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Two New PoS Malware Affecting US SMBs.pdf", "2015-10-13 - Dridex (Bugat v5) Botnet Takeover Operation.pdf", "2015-10-19 - Github Repository for AllaKore.pdf", "2015-10-16 - Surveillance Malware Trends- Tracking Predator Pain and HawkEye.pdf", "2015-10-13 - New Adobe Flash Zero-Day Used in Pawn Storm Campaign Targeting Foreign Affairs Ministries.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Meet GreenDispenser- A New Breed of ATM Malware.pdf", "2015-10-17 - How to Write Simple but Sound Yara Rules \u2013 Part 2.pdf", "2015-10-13 - Prolific Cybercrime Gang Favors Legit Login Credentials.pdf", "2015-10-15 - Archivist.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Quaverse RAT- Remote-Access-as-a-Service.pdf", "2015-10-26 - Duuzer back door Trojan targets South Korea to take over computers.pdf", "2015-10-22 - Pawn Storm Targets MH17 Investigation Team.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Troj-Cryakl-B.pdf", "2015-09-29 - Andromeda Bot Analysis part 2.pdf", "2015-10-28 - Reversing the C2C HTTP Emmental communication.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Modular trojan for hidden access to a computer.pdf", "2015-11-03 - Reversing the SMS C&C protocol of Emmental (1st part - understanding the code).pdf", "2015-11-05 - Sphinx Moth- Expanding our knowledge of the \u201cWild Neutron\u201d - \u201cMorpho\u201d APT.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Hammertoss- What, Me Worry-.pdf", "2015-10-08 - Dyre Malware Campaigners Innovate with Distribution Techniques.pdf", "2015-11-04 - \u201cOffline\u201d Ransomware Encrypts Your Data without C&C Communication.pdf", "2015-11-10 - Bookworm Trojan- A Model of Modular Architecture.pdf", "2015-11-11 - Operation Buhtrap malware distributed via ammyy.com.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Shifu \u2013 the rise of a self-destructive banking trojan.pdf", "2015-11-04 - DroidJack isn\u2019t the only spying software out there- Avast discovers OmniRat.pdf", "2015-11-17 - New Memory Scraping Technique in Cherry Picker PoS Malware.pdf", "2015-11-11 - AbaddonPOS- A new point of sale threat linked to Vawtrak.pdf", "2015-12-01 - China-based Cyber Threat Group Uses Dropbox for Malware Communications and Targets Hong Kong Media Outlets.pdf", "2015-11-16 - Shining the Spotlight on Cherry Picker PoS Malware.pdf", "2015-12-03 - Colombians major target of email campaigns delivering Xtreme RAT.pdf", "2015-11-04 - A Technical Look At Dyreza.pdf", "2015-12-04 - Sofacy APT hits high profile targets with updated toolset.pdf", "2015-12-16 - Nemucod malware spreads ransomware Teslacrypt around the world.pdf", "2015-12-08 - VT Report for SmartEyes.pdf", "2015-12-09 - Inside Chimera Ransomware - the first 'doxingware' in wild.pdf", "2015-12-18 - Attack on French Diplomat Linked to Operation Lotus Blossom.pdf", "2015-12-17 - SlemBunk- An Evolving Android Trojan Family Targeting Users of Worldwide Banking Apps.pdf", "2015-12-26 - Backdoor- Win32-Hesetox.A- vSkimmer POS Malware Analysis _.pdf", "2015-11-20 - A king's ransom- an analysis of the CTB-locker ransomware.pdf", "2015-11-16 - Introducing LogPOS.pdf", "2015-12-22 - Kraken's two Domain Generation Algorithms.pdf", "2015-12-07 - Iran-based attackers use back door threats to spy on Middle Eastern targets.pdf", "2015-11-06 - OmniRAT Takes Over Android Devices Through Social Engineering Tricks.pdf", "2015-12-11 - LATENTBOT- Trace Me If You Can.pdf", "2015-11-30 - Inside Braviax-FakeRean- An analysis and history of a FakeAV family.pdf", "2015-12-01 - Operation Black Atlas Endangers In-Store Card Payments and SMBs Worldwide; Switches between BlackPOS and Other Tools.pdf", "2015-12-22 - BBSRAT Attacks Targeting Russian Organizations Linked to Roaming Tiger.pdf", "Agent.BTZ to ComRAT.pdf", "2015-11-25 - Detecting GlassRAT using Security Analytics and ECAT.pdf", "2015-12-08 - Packrat- Seven Years of a South American Threat Actor.pdf", "Afghan Government Compromise - Browser Beware.pdf", "Anthem hack all roads lead to China.pdf", "ANALYSIS ON APT TO BE ATTACK THAT FOCUSING ON CHINAS GOVERNMENT AGENCY.pdf", "Animals in the APT Farm.pdf", "APT CVE-2015-5119.pdf", "APT 28 (1).pdf", "Attacks against Israeli & Palestinian interests.pdf", "APT group ups targets us gov.pdf", "Black Energy.pdf", "blog.pdf", "APT 28.pdf", "Babar.pdf", "Black Vine.pdf", "Behind the syria conflict.pdf", "Attacks on France TV5 Monde.pdf", "Casper Malware.pdf", "2015-12-31 - Overseas -Dark Inn- organization launched an APT attack on executives of domestic enterprises.pdf", "Demonstrating Hustle.pdf", "Cmstar Downloader.pdf", "Apt 28 (2).pdf", "Bookworm Trojan (1).pdf", "ANALYSIS ON APT-TO-BE ATTACK THAT FOCUSING ON CHINAS GOVERNMENT AGENCY.pdf", "Duke cloud Linux.pdf", "Dukes.pdf", "Duqu 2.0 Yara rules.pdf", "Duqu 2.0 Win32K Exploit.pdf", "Dino.pdf", "Duke cloud Linux (1).pdf", "Goldfish Phishing.pdf", "Indicators of Compormise Hellsing.pdf", "Rocket Kitten.pdf", "Trojan Skelky.pdf", "Wild Neutron.pdf", "2015-04-09 - The Banking Trojan Emotet- Detailed Analysis.pdf", "2015-07-23 - An Analysis of the Qadars Banking Trojan.pdf", "Babar or Bunny.pdf", "BBSRAT Roaming Tiger.pdf", "Blue termite (1).pdf", "China Peace Palace.pdf", "Copy Kittens.pdf", "Emdivi.pdf" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "kikinumpav", "id": "385742", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 1032, "FileHash-SHA1": 544, "IPv4": 487, "FileHash-MD5": 1665, "URL": 673, "hostname": 959, "CVE": 45, "FileHash-SHA256": 411, "email": 11, "CIDR": 4, "BitcoinAddress": 2, "YARA": 7 }, "indicator_count": 5840, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 13, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "64 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "64 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "65707cd5623f0c133597b99c", "name": "yarex_theZoo", "description": "", "modified": "2023-12-06T13:53:25.330000", "created": "2023-12-06T13:53:25.330000", "tags": [], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "StreamMiningEx", "id": "262917", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA1": 249, "FileHash-MD5": 288, "FileHash-SHA256": 249, "YARA": 62, "BitcoinAddress": 1, "URL": 10, "hostname": 7, "domain": 2, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 870, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 110, "modified_text": "906 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "62a9c3816371c219ac3ade25", "name": "VOLATILE CEDAR THREAT INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH", "description": "A carefully orchestrated attack campaign, led by a persistent attacker group, has been targeting individuals, companies and institutions worldwide since late 2012, according to a report by Check Point Software Technologies Ltd and its research partner, the International Institute for Strategic Studies.", "modified": "2022-07-15T00:00:28.906000", "created": "2022-06-15T11:33:21.224000", "tags": [ "explosive", "VOLATILE CEDAR" ], "references": [ "https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2015/03/20082004/volatile-cedar-technical-report.pdf" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Volatile Cedar", "targeted_countries": [ "Israel", "Lebanon", "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Explosive", "display_name": "Explosive", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1115", "name": "Clipboard Data", "display_name": "T1115 - Clipboard Data" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1561", "name": "Disk Wipe", "display_name": "T1561 - Disk Wipe" }, { "id": "T1505", "name": "Server Software Component", "display_name": "T1505 - Server Software Component" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1120", "name": "Peripheral Device Discovery", "display_name": "T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery" }, { "id": "T1056", "name": "Input Capture", "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [ "Financial", "Political" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 8, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Tr1sa111", "id": "192483", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 42, "FileHash-SHA1": 35, "FileHash-SHA256": 35, "URL": 1, "YARA": 2, "domain": 6, "hostname": 2 }, "indicator_count": 123, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 279, "modified_text": "1416 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "61ea1ee4e71f59a454d5b0f3", "name": "yarex_theZoo", "description": "yarex/theZoo", "modified": "2022-02-20T00:05:37.403000", "created": "2022-01-21T02:48:04.382000", "tags": [ "thezoo_win32_wannapeace", "thezoo_android_vikinghorde", "yara rule", "set author", "identifier", "rule set", "group", "rysbglv", "ifsxm", "woqrdtatw", "mhbiw", "ahnpoje", "rule", "stringfileinfo", "obgmhhaa", "pkdahphm", "epkhpjif", "eifbfeei", "cideci", "thezoo_jumper_b", "id cron", "string local", "count command", "visibility", "zeh2", "tc2cpd", "bsdadm", "cfcfile", "clone", "vecpevcfcobject", "closegroup", "recfi", "cryptopp", "nsstring", "arcnamemulti", "a0x49b81677", "csoftwaregoogle", "getprocessuser", "session", "oici", "dldip49", "thezoo_win32_apt28_sekoiarootkit", "concurrency", "blockuse", "dbcsbuffer", "program", "remounter", "mcwdnmcwemmcwrc", "aeahhji", "clsid", "thezoo_win32_unclassified", "settings", "gabbgadcgagg", "abbgadcgag" ], "references": [ "ZeusGameover_Feb2014.yar", "ZeusBankingVersion_26Nov2013.yar", "WM.Concept.S.yar", "WM.Npad.A.yar", "Win32.XAgent.yar", "WMIGhost.yar", "Win32.WannaPeace.yar", "WinX.OperationDianxun.yar", "Win64.Trojan.GreenBug.yar", "Win64.NukeSped.yar", "Win32.Unnamed_SpecMelt.yar", "Win32.ZeroCleare.yar", "Win32.Unknown_SpectreMeltdown.yar", "Win32.Unclassified.yar", "Win32.Turla.yar", "Win32.Vobfus.yar", "Win32.TransparentTribe.B.yar", "Win32.StrongPity.yar", "Win32.SofacyCarberp.yar", "Win32.Powerstats.yar", "Win32.RedDelta.yar", "Win32.LuckyCat.yar", "Win32.KeyPass.yar", "Win32.KerrDown.yar", "Win32.Infostealer.Dexter.yar", "Win32.FASTCash.yar", "Win32.Fareit.yar", "Win32.FamousSparrow.yar", "Win32.EternalRocks.yar", "Win32.Emotet.yar", "Win32.BigBang.yar", "Win32.APT28.SekoiaRootkit.yar", "Waski.Upatre.yar", "W97M.Pri.AB.yar", "W97M.Pri.A.yar", "W97M.Melissa.A.yar", "W97M.Class.AU.yar", "W32.Nimda.E.yar", "W32.Klez.H.yar", "W32.Klez.E.yar", "VolatileCedar.Explosion.yar", "VBS.LoveLetter.yar", "Trojan.Ransom.Petya.yar", "Surtr.yar", "Skywiper-A.Flame.yar", "Shamoon.yar", "Ransomware.Thanos.yar", "Ransomware.TeslaCrypt.yar", "Ransomware.Rex.yar", "Ransomware.Petya.yar", "Ransomware.Petrwrap.yar", "Ransomware.Mamba.yar", "Ransomware.Jigsaw.yar", "Poweliks.yar", "OSX.XAgent.yar", "Kelihos.yar", "Jumper.B.yar", "EquationGroup.GrayFish.yar", "Dino.yar", "CryptoLocker_10Sep2013.yar", "Careto_Feb2014.yar", "Backdoor.MSIL.Tyupkin.yar", "Artemis.yar", "Android.VikingHorde.yar", "Android.Skygofree.yar", "All.ElectroRAT.yar" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "theZoo_Win32_WannaPeace", "display_name": "theZoo_Win32_WannaPeace", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Android_VikingHorde", "display_name": "theZoo_Android_VikingHorde", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Jumper_B", "display_name": "theZoo_Jumper_B", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Win32_APT28_SekoiaRootkit", "display_name": "theZoo_Win32_APT28_SekoiaRootkit", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Win32_Unclassified", "display_name": "theZoo_Win32_Unclassified", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1025", "name": "Data from Removable Media", "display_name": "T1025 - Data from Removable Media" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "resteex0", "id": "175858", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 288, "FileHash-SHA1": 249, "FileHash-SHA256": 249, "YARA": 66, "BitcoinAddress": 1, "URL": 10, "hostname": 7, "domain": 2, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 874, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 72, "modified_text": "1561 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "Win32.StrongPity.yar", "2015-04-13 - Analyzing Gootkit's persistence mechanism (new ASEP inside!).pdf", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "ANALYSIS ON APT-TO-BE ATTACK THAT FOCUSING ON CHINAS GOVERNMENT AGENCY.pdf", "2015-04-13 - Cyber Deterrence in Action- A story of one long HURRICANE PANDA campaign.pdf", "Jumper.B.yar", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "2015-09-09 - Satellite Turla- APT Command and Control in the Sky.pdf", "2015-09-01 - Attackers Target Organizations in Japan; Transform Local Sites into C&C Servers for EMDIVI Backdoor.pdf", "2015-02-25 - Pony Sourcecode.pdf", "2015-06-15 - Catching Up on the OPM Breach.pdf", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "2015-04-01 - NewPosThings Has New PoS Things.pdf", "2015-02-04 - Pawn Storm Update- iOS Espionage App Found.pdf", "2015-05-04 - Threat Spotlight- Rombertik \u2013 Gazing Past the Smoke, Mirrors, and Trapdoors.pdf", "Ransomware.Jigsaw.yar", "Careto_Feb2014.yar", "2015-07-08 - Wild Neutron \u2013 Economic espionage threat actor returns with new tricks.pdf", "2015-05-14 - The Naikon APT.pdf", "Black Energy.pdf", "2015-07-14 - TeslaCrypt 2.0 disguised as CryptoWall.pdf", "Win32.Unknown_SpectreMeltdown.yar", "2015-12-07 - Iran-based attackers use back door threats to spy on Middle Eastern targets.pdf", "Android.Skygofree.yar", "2015-03-05 - Casper Malware- After Babar and Bunny, Another Espionage Cartoon.pdf", "2015-03-04 - And you get a POS malware name...and you get a POS malware name....and you get a POS malware name.....pdf", "Duqu 2.0 Yara rules.pdf", "2015-03-28 - UACME.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Sexually Explicit Material Used as Lures in Recent Cyber Attacks.pdf", "https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2015/03/20082004/volatile-cedar-technical-report.pdf", "2015-01-15 - Weiterentwicklung anspruchsvoller Spyware- von Agent.BTZ zu ComRAT.pdf", "2015-11-11 - AbaddonPOS- A new point of sale threat linked to Vawtrak.pdf", "2015-03-04 - Who\u2019s Really Spreading through the Bright Star-.pdf", "Win64.NukeSped.yar", "2015-11-11 - Operation Buhtrap malware distributed via ammyy.com.pdf", "Win32.EternalRocks.yar", "2015-09-12 - Stuxnet code.pdf", "2015-07-31 - OTX- FBI Flash 68 (PlugX).pdf", "Rocket Kitten.pdf", "APT group ups targets us gov.pdf", "2015-05-15 - Carefirst Blue Cross Breach Hits 1.1M.pdf", "APT CVE-2015-5119.pdf", "Ransomware.Petrwrap.yar", "Indicators of Compormise Hellsing.pdf", "WinX.OperationDianxun.yar", "2015-09-09 - Pony Stealer Malware.pdf", "2015-02-05 - Anatomy of a Brute Force Campaign- The Story of Hee Thai Limited.pdf", "2015-08 - Uncovering the Seven Pointed Dagger.pdf", "2015-04-13 - sqlconnt1.exe.pdf", "2015-12-18 - Attack on French Diplomat Linked to Operation Lotus Blossom.pdf", "Win32.Vobfus.yar", "2015-06-19 - Digital Attack on German Parliament- Investigative Report on the Hack of the Left Party Infrastructure in Bundestag.pdf", "2015-10-06 - I am HDRoot! Part 1.pdf", "2015-02-12 - Mobile Malware Gang Steals Millions from South Korean Users.pdf", "2015-09-16 - Operation Iron Tiger- Attackers Shift from East Asia to the United States.pdf", "2015-05-23 - NitlovePOS- Another New POS Malware.pdf", "2015-01-08 - Major malvertising campaign spreads Kovter Ad Fraud malware.pdf", "Win32.Turla.yar", "Win32.Powerstats.yar", "2015-08-20 - Retefe Banking Trojan Targets Sweden, Switzerland and Japan.pdf", "Apt 28 (2).pdf", "2015-03-04 - New crypto ransomware in town - CryptoFortress.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Animal Farm APT and the Shadow of French Intelligence.pdf", "2015-02-19 - Arid Viper \u2013 Israel entities targeted by malware packaged with sex video.pdf", "2015-06-01 - Rhetoric Foreshadows Cyber Activity in the South China Sea.pdf", "2015-01-22 - Scarab attackers took aim at select Russian targets since 2012.pdf", "Win32.XAgent.yar", "2015-04-18 - Operation RussianDoll- Adobe & Windows Zero-Day Exploits Likely Leveraged by Russia\u2019s APT28 in Highly-Targeted Attack.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Troj-Cryakl-B.pdf", "2015-04-14 - Unit 42 Identifies New DragonOK Backdoor Malware Deployed Against Japanese Targets.pdf", "2015-12-04 - Sofacy APT hits high profile targets with updated toolset.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Kovter malware learns from Poweliks with persistent fileless registry update.pdf", "2015-10-13 - Prolific Cybercrime Gang Favors Legit Login Credentials.pdf", "2015-03-11 - Malvertising Targeting European Transit Users.pdf", "Win32.WannaPeace.yar", "2015-04-15 - Knowledge Fragment- Bruteforcing Andromeda Configuration Buffers.pdf", "2015-08-10 - Darkhotel\u2019s attacks in 2015.pdf", "Ransomware.TeslaCrypt.yar", "2015-08-12 - Tinba Trojan Sets Its Sights on Romania.pdf", "2015-04-15 - The Chronicles of the Hellsing APT- the Empire Strikes Back.pdf", "2015-12-11 - LATENTBOT- Trace Me If You Can.pdf", "Poweliks.yar", "2015-05-26 - Moose \u2013 the router worm with an appetite for social networks.pdf", "Goldfish Phishing.pdf", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "2015-08-05 - Newly discovered Chinese hacking group hacked over 100 websites to use as \u201cwatering holes\u201d.pdf", "2015-10-16 - Surveillance Malware Trends- Tracking Predator Pain and HawkEye.pdf", "ZeusBankingVersion_26Nov2013.yar", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "2015-05-18 - Cmstar Downloader- Lurid and Enfal\u2019s New Cousin.pdf", "2015-11-16 - Introducing LogPOS.pdf", "Emdivi.pdf", "Attacks on France TV5 Monde.pdf", "Win32.KeyPass.yar", "OSX.XAgent.yar", "2015-12-16 - Nemucod malware spreads ransomware Teslacrypt around the world.pdf", "2015-02-27 - The Anthem Hack- All Roads Lead to China.pdf", "2015-08-27 - New Spear Phishing Campaign Pretends to be EFF.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Modular trojan for hidden access to a computer.pdf", "2015-10-15 - Archivist.pdf", "W97M.Class.AU.yar", "2015-08-18 - ransomware open-sources.pdf", "2015-06-16 - Operation Lotus Blossom- A New Nation-State Cyberthreat-.pdf", "2015-06-22 - Games are over- Winnti is now targeting pharmaceutical companies.pdf", "2015-09-11 - SUCEFUL- Next Generation ATM Malware.pdf", "W32.Nimda.E.yar", "APT 28.pdf", "Dukes.pdf", "2015-08-26 - Sphinx, a new variant of Zeus available for sale in the underground.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Chinese Actors Use \u20183102\u2019 Malware in Attacks on US Government and EU Media.pdf", "2015-05-17 - Newest addition to a happy family- KBOT.pdf", "2015-10-09 - Latest TeslaCrypt Ransomware Borrows Code From Carberp Trojan.pdf", "2015-02-16 - Equation- The Death Star of Malware Galaxy.pdf", "2015-07-13 - \u201cForkmeiamfamous\u201d- Seaduke, latest weapon in the Duke armory.pdf", "VBS.LoveLetter.yar", "2015-10-07 - Hacker Group Creates Network of Fake LinkedIn Profiles.pdf", "2015-05-28 - Unusual Exploit Kit Targets Chinese Users (Part 1).pdf", "APT 28 (1).pdf", "2015-10-19 - Github Repository for AllaKore.pdf", "2015-10-26 - Duuzer back door Trojan targets South Korea to take over computers.pdf", "2015-03-07 - Slave, Banatrix and ransomware.pdf", "2015-12-08 - VT Report for SmartEyes.pdf", "Shamoon.yar", "2015-03-30 - New reconnaissance threat Trojan.Laziok targets the energy sector.pdf", "2015-08-24 - Sphinx- New Zeus Variant for Sale on the Black Market.pdf", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "Anthem hack all roads lead to China.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Threat Group 3390 Cyberespionage.pdf", "Dino.pdf", "ANALYSIS ON APT TO BE ATTACK THAT FOCUSING ON CHINAS GOVERNMENT AGENCY.pdf", "Win32.SofacyCarberp.yar", "Win32.KerrDown.yar", "2015-09-23 - Quaverse RAT- Remote-Access-as-a-Service.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Newly discovered Chinese hacking group hacked 100+ websites to use as \u201cwatering holes\u201d.pdf", "2015-11-25 - Detecting GlassRAT using Security Analytics and ECAT.pdf", "Attacks against Israeli & Palestinian interests.pdf", "Copy Kittens.pdf", "2015-10-28 - Reversing the C2C HTTP Emmental communication.pdf", "Casper Malware.pdf", "Win32.LuckyCat.yar", "Win32.Emotet.yar", "2015-09-23 - Ranbyus's DGA, Revisited.pdf", "Win32.RedDelta.yar", "2015-11-10 - Bookworm Trojan- A Model of Modular Architecture.pdf", "2015-02-27 - VB2014 paper- The pluginer - Caphaw.pdf", "2015-03-03 - C99Shell not dead.pdf", "2015-09-18 - Operation Arid Viper Slithers Back into View.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Shifu \u2013 the rise of a self-destructive banking trojan.pdf", "2015-08-18 - Knowledge Fragment- Unwrapping Fobber.pdf", "2015-07-23 - An Analysis of the Qadars Banking Trojan.pdf", "Surtr.yar", "2015-03-09 - CryptoFortress mimics TorrentLocker but is a different ransomware.pdf", "2015-12-17 - SlemBunk- An Evolving Android Trojan Family Targeting Users of Worldwide Banking Apps.pdf", "Skywiper-A.Flame.yar", "Win32.Infostealer.Dexter.yar", "Animals in the APT Farm.pdf", "Behind the syria conflict.pdf", "2015-02-20 - The DGAs of Necurs.pdf", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "2015-02-23 - Cyber Kung-Fu- The Great Firewall Art of DNS Poisoning.pdf", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "2015-11-06 - OmniRAT Takes Over Android Devices Through Social Engineering Tricks.pdf", "2015-03-06 - Animals in the APT Farm.pdf", "2015-07-07 - Dyre Banking Trojan Exploits CVE-2015-0057.pdf", "Ransomware.Rex.yar", "2015-12-03 - Colombians major target of email campaigns delivering Xtreme RAT.pdf", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.", "2015-06-17 - The Spring Dragon APT.pdf", "2015-02-15 - Carbanak.pdf", "2015-08-31 - Shifu- \u2018Masterful\u2019 New Banking Trojan Is Attacking 14 Japanese Banks.pdf", "2015-03-31 - Volatile Cedar - Analysis of a Global Cyber Espionage Campaign.pdf", "2015-06-10 - The Mystery of Duqu 2.0- a sophisticated cyberespionage actor returns.pdf", "China Peace Palace.pdf", "BBSRAT Roaming Tiger.pdf", "2015-06-04 - KeyBase Keylogger Malware Family Exposed.pdf", "2015-11-04 - A Technical Look At Dyreza.pdf", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "2015-09-28 - Hammertoss- What, Me Worry-.pdf", "2015-12-22 - Kraken's two Domain Generation Algorithms.pdf", "2015-10-01 - Linux.Rekoobe.1.pdf", "2015-09-14 - The Shade Encryptor- a Double Threat.pdf", "Babar or Bunny.pdf", "2015-07-10 - Sednit APT Group Meets Hacking Team.pdf", "2015-04-09 - Beebone Botnet Takedown- Trend Micro Solutions.pdf", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "2015-04-29 - Unboxing Linux-Mumblehard- Muttering spam from your servers.pdf", "2015-12-01 - China-based Cyber Threat Group Uses Dropbox for Malware Communications and Targets Hong Kong Media Outlets.pdf", "2015-01-06 - Linux DDoS Trojan hiding itself with an embedded rootkit.pdf", "2015-12-26 - Backdoor- Win32-Hesetox.A- vSkimmer POS Malware Analysis _.pdf", "Win32.TransparentTribe.B.yar", "2015-02-18 - Babar- espionage software finally found and put under the microscope.pdf", "2015-07-05 - Spy Tech Company 'Hacking Team' Gets Hacked.pdf", "2015-01-26 - Storm Chasing- Hunting Hurricane Panda.pdf", "2015-06-12 - Unusual Exploit Kit Targets Chinese Users (Part 2).pdf", "2015-06-25 - Sundown EK Spreads LuminosityLink RAT- Light After Dark.pdf", "2015-04-15 - New POS Malware Emerges - Punkey.pdf", "2015-02-17 - BE2 extraordinary plugins, Siemens targeting, dev fails.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Betabot retrospective.pdf", "All.ElectroRAT.yar", "Trojan Skelky.pdf", "W32.Klez.E.yar", "Kelihos.yar", "2015-04-09 - The Banking Trojan Emotet- Detailed Analysis.pdf", "2015-01-09 - Chanitor Downloader Actively Installing Vawtrak.pdf", "2015-03-03 - PwnPOS- Old Undetected PoS Malware Still Causing Havoc.pdf", "2015-07-30 - Sakula Malware Family.pdf", "2015-06-24 - Stealthy Cyberespionage Campaign Attacks With Social Engineering.pdf", "2015-04-27 - Threat Spotlight- TeslaCrypt \u2013 Decrypt It Yourself.pdf", "2015-08-12 - Islamic State Hacking Division.pdf", "2015-05-20 - Bedep Ad-Fraud Botnet Analysis \u2013 Exposing the Mechanics Behind 153.6M Defrauded Ad Impressions A Day.pdf", "2015-08-19 - Inside Neutrino botnet builder.pdf", "Wild Neutron.pdf", "2015-04-27 - Attacks against Israeli & Palestinian interests.pdf", "2015-11-04 - \u201cOffline\u201d Ransomware Encrypts Your Data without C&C Communication.pdf", "2015-01-14 - Catching the \u201cInception Framework\u201d Phishing Attack.pdf", "2015-03-19 - Analyzing a Backdoor-Bot forthe MIPS Platform.pdf", "2015-06-24 - UnFIN4ished Business.pdf", "blog.pdf", "2015-10-08 - Dyre Malware Campaigners Innovate with Distribution Techniques.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Butterfly- Profiting from high-level corporate attacks.pdf", "Duke cloud Linux (1).pdf", "2015-08-05 - Who\u2019s Behind Your Proxy- Uncovering Bunitu\u2019s Secrets.pdf", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Duqu 2.0 Win32K Exploit.pdf", "2015-01-08 - Getmypass Point of Sale Malware Update.pdf", "2015-12-31 - Overseas -Dark Inn- organization launched an APT attack on executives of domestic enterprises.pdf", "2015-07-22 - Duke APT group's latest tools- cloud services and Linux support.pdf", "2015-07-30 - Operation Potao Express- Analysis of a cyber?espionage toolkit.pdf", "2015-11-04 - DroidJack isn\u2019t the only spying software out there- Avast discovers OmniRat.pdf", "2015-01-13 - New Carberp variant heads down under.pdf", "2015-08-19 - Antak WebShell.pdf", "W97M.Melissa.A.yar", "EquationGroup.GrayFish.yar", "2015-09-03 - Three Variants of Murofet's DGA.pdf", "2015-01-21 - The DGA of Symmi.pdf", "Backdoor.MSIL.Tyupkin.yar", "Waski.Upatre.yar", "2015-04-21 - Bedep\u2019s DGA- Trading Foreign Exchange for Malware Domains.pdf", "2015-03-31 - Sinkholing Volatile Cedar DGA Infrastructure.pdf", "2015-02-17 - The Desert Falcons targeted attacks.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Two New PoS Malware Affecting US SMBs.pdf", "2015-11-16 - Shining the Spotlight on Cherry Picker PoS Malware.pdf", "2015-07-19 - The Faulty Precursor of Pykspa's DGA.pdf", "2015-06-01 - \u201cTroldesh\u201d \u2013 New Ransomware from Russia.pdf", "2015-03-10 - The DGA of Pykspa.pdf", "Ransomware.Petya.yar", "2015-12-09 - Inside Chimera Ransomware - the first 'doxingware' in wild.pdf", "2015-02-16 - How \u201comnipotent\u201d hackers tied to NSA hid for 14 years\u2014and were found at last.pdf", "Win32.APT28.SekoiaRootkit.yar", "2015-06-24 - Elusive HanJuan EK Drops New Tinba Version (updated).pdf", "2015-02-09 - Anthem Breach May Have Started in April 2014.pdf", "2015-06-23 - Operation Clandestine Wolf \u2013 Adobe Flash Zero-Day in APT3 Phishing Campaign.pdf", "2015-10-13 - New Adobe Flash Zero-Day Used in Pawn Storm Campaign Targeting Foreign Affairs Ministries.pdf", "W97M.Pri.AB.yar", "2015-04-15 - The Chronicles of the Hellsing APT_the Empire Strikes Back.pdf", "2015-10-22 - Pawn Storm Targets MH17 Investigation Team.pdf", "Win32.Fareit.yar", "2015-09-17 - The Dukes- 7 Years Of Russian Cyber-Espionage.pdf", "WMIGhost.yar", "Win32.FamousSparrow.yar", "2015-12-08 - Packrat- Seven Years of a South American Threat Actor.pdf", "2015-06-03 - Thamar Reservoir \u2013 An Iranian cyber-attack campaign against targets in the Middle East.pdf", "2015-03-11 - Inside the EquationDrug Espionage Platform.pdf", "Blue termite (1).pdf", "2015-07-31 - OTX Pulse on PlugX.pdf", "2015-09-11 - CSI MacMark- Janicab.pdf", "2015-09-01 - Fancy Bear.pdf", "Afghan Government Compromise - Browser Beware.pdf", "W32.Klez.H.yar", "2015-12-01 - Operation Black Atlas Endangers In-Store Card Payments and SMBs Worldwide; Switches between BlackPOS and Other Tools.pdf", "Demonstrating Hustle.pdf", "2015-03-19 - FindPOS- New POS Malware Family Discovered.pdf", "Win32.Unclassified.yar", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "2015-02-18 - Babar- Suspected Nation State Spyware In The Spotlight.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Elite cyber crime group strikes back after attack by rival APT gang.pdf", "2015-05-07 - Dissecting the \u201cKraken\u201d.pdf", "2015-12-22 - BBSRAT Attacks Targeting Russian Organizations Linked to Roaming Tiger.pdf", "Cmstar Downloader.pdf", "2015-07-27 - UPS- Observations on CVE-2015-3113, Prior Zero-Days and the Pirpi Payload.pdf", "2015-11-03 - Reversing the SMS C&C protocol of Emmental (1st part - understanding the code).pdf", "Duke cloud Linux.pdf", "Ransomware.Thanos.yar", "2015-04-12 - SIMDA- A Botnet Takedown.pdf", "2015-01-22 - New RATs Emerge from Leaked Njw0rm Source Code.pdf", "2015-10-06 - MOKER- A NEW APT DISCOVERED WITHIN A SENSITIVE NETWORK.pdf", "VolatileCedar.Explosion.yar", "2015-02-18 - Meet Babar, a New Malware Almost Certainly Created by France.pdf", "Artemis.yar", "2015-03-30 - Fake Judicial Spam Leads to Backdoor with Fake Certificate Authority.pdf", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "2015-09-28 - Gaza cybergang, where\u2019s your IR team-.pdf", "2015-11-30 - Inside Braviax-FakeRean- An analysis and history of a FakeAV family.pdf", "Win32.FASTCash.yar", "Win64.Trojan.GreenBug.yar", "2015-07-20 - Watering Hole Attack on Aerospace Firm Exploits CVE-2015-5122 to Install IsSpace Backdoor.pdf", "2015-07-14 - BernhardPOS.pdf", "2015-10-06 - Targeted Attack Exposes OWA Weakness.pdf", "W97M.Pri.A.yar", "Agent.BTZ to ComRAT.pdf", "2015-02-25 - KINS Banking Trojan Source Code.pdf", "2015-09-29 - Andromeda Bot Analysis part 1.pdf", "2015-02-17 - Ali Baba, the APT group from the Middle East.pdf", "2015-06-09 - New Data- Volatile Cedar Malware Campaign.pdf", "2015-05-29 -The MsnMM Campaigns - The Earliest Naikon APT Campaigns.pdf", "Win32.BigBang.yar", "2015-09-24 - Credit Card-Scraping Kasidet Builder Leads to Spike in Detections.pdf", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "2015-10-06 - Ticked Off- Upatre Malware\u2019s Simple Anti-analysis Trick to Defeat Sandboxes.pdf", "Babar.pdf", "Android.VikingHorde.yar", "2015-07-13 - Revisiting The Bunitu Trojan.pdf", "2015-09-25 - Notes on Linux-Xor.DDoS.pdf", "ZeusGameover_Feb2014.yar", "2015-07-02 - Win32-Lethic Botnet Analysis.pdf", "2015-05-18 - TT Malware Log.pdf", "2015-10-17 - How to Write Simple but Sound Yara Rules \u2013 Part 2.pdf", "Win32.ZeroCleare.yar", "Bookworm Trojan (1).pdf", "2015-04-17 - Andromeda-Gamarue bot loves JSON too (new versions details).pdf", "2015-11-20 - A king's ransom- an analysis of the CTB-locker ransomware.pdf", "2015-04-09 - Operation Buhtrap, the trap for Russian accountants.pdf", "2015-09-29 - Andromeda Bot Analysis part 2.pdf", "2015-09-08 - Carbanak gang is back and packing new guns.pdf", "Black Vine.pdf", "WM.Npad.A.yar", "2015-08-27 - London Calling- Two-Factor Authentication Phishing From Iran.pdf", "2015-07-16 - Github Repo with source code of cd00r.c.pdf", "2015-11-17 - New Memory Scraping Technique in Cherry Picker PoS Malware.pdf", "2015-10-09 - Beta Bot Analysis- Part 1.pdf", "2015-01-11 - The Mozart RAM Scraper.pdf", "2015-10-12 - Keybase Logger-Clipboard-CredsStealer campaign.pdf", "WM.Concept.S.yar", "2015-03-20 - Threat Spotlight- PoSeidon, A Deep Dive Into Point of Sale Malware.pdf", "2015-10-13 - Dridex (Bugat v5) Botnet Takeover Operation.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Meet GreenDispenser- A New Breed of ATM Malware.pdf", "CryptoLocker_10Sep2013.yar", "2015-05-10 - Third-Party Software Was Entry Point for Background-Check System Hack.pdf", "Win32.Unnamed_SpecMelt.yar", "2015-01-22 - Malvertising Leading To Flash Zero Day Via Angler Exploit Kit.pdf", "Trojan.Ransom.Petya.yar", "Ransomware.Mamba.yar", "2015-02-17 - Angry Android hacker hides Xbot malware in popular application icons .pdf", "2015-03-19 - Rocket Kitten Showing Its Claws- Operation Woolen-GoldFish and the GHOLE campaign.pdf", "2015-01-20 - Analysis of Project Cobra.pdf", "2015-06-15 - Stegoloader- A Stealthy Information Stealer.pdf", "2015-05-22 - The DGA of Ranbyus.pdf", "2015-11-05 - Sphinx Moth- Expanding our knowledge of the \u201cWild Neutron\u201d - \u201cMorpho\u201d APT.pdf", "2015-02-27 - ScanBox Framework.pdf", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "2015-06-18 - So Long, and Thanks for All the Domains.pdf", "Dino.yar", "2015-10-13 - I am HDRoot! Part 2.pdf" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [ "Volatile Cedar" ], "malware_families": [], "industries": [] }, "other": { "adversary": [ "Volatile Cedar" ], "malware_families": [ "Thezoo_android_vikinghorde", "Thezoo_win32_unclassified", "Thezoo_jumper_b", "Thezoo_win32_apt28_sekoiarootkit", "Explosive", "Thezoo_win32_wannapeace" ], "industries": [ "Financial", "Political", "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in" ] } } }, "false_positive": [] }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 8, "pulses": [ { "id": "5519981e13432a15b794fcc9", "name": "VOLATILE CEDAR", "description": "", "modified": "2017-08-24T10:42:00.534000", "created": "2015-03-30T18:38:22.044000", "tags": [ "Checkpoint", "APT", "Lebanon" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "Volatile Cedar", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "", "export_count": 54, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "AlienVault", "id": "2", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_2/resized/80/avatar_dacfad0ca8.png", "is_subscribed": true, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 5, "URL": 10, "hostname": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 38, "YARA": 1 }, "indicator_count": 56, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 386508, "modified_text": "3201 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "13 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69f4dfa6405cf7858f1b732a", "name": "2015: Malware Analysis Report", "description": "", "modified": "2026-05-01T17:15:18.968000", "created": "2026-05-01T17:15:18.968000", "tags": [], "references": [ "2015-01-08 - Getmypass Point of Sale Malware Update.pdf", "2015-01-13 - New Carberp variant heads down under.pdf", "2015-01-11 - The Mozart RAM Scraper.pdf", "2015-01-06 - Linux DDoS Trojan hiding itself with an embedded rootkit.pdf", "2015-01-09 - Chanitor Downloader Actively Installing Vawtrak.pdf", "2015-01-08 - Major malvertising campaign spreads Kovter Ad Fraud malware.pdf", "2015-01-15 - Weiterentwicklung anspruchsvoller Spyware- von Agent.BTZ zu ComRAT.pdf", "2015-01-20 - Analysis of Project Cobra.pdf", "2015-01-14 - Catching the \u201cInception Framework\u201d Phishing Attack.pdf", "2015-01-22 - New RATs Emerge from Leaked Njw0rm Source Code.pdf", "2015-01-26 - Storm Chasing- Hunting Hurricane Panda.pdf", "2015-01-21 - The DGA of Symmi.pdf", "2015-01-22 - Malvertising Leading To Flash Zero Day Via Angler Exploit Kit.pdf", "2015-02-04 - Pawn Storm Update- iOS Espionage App Found.pdf", "2015-01-22 - Scarab attackers took aim at select Russian targets since 2012.pdf", "2015-02-09 - Anthem Breach May Have Started in April 2014.pdf", "2015-02-15 - Carbanak.pdf", "2015-02-16 - Equation- The Death Star of Malware Galaxy.pdf", "2015-02-16 - How \u201comnipotent\u201d hackers tied to NSA hid for 14 years\u2014and were found at last.pdf", "2015-02-12 - Mobile Malware Gang Steals Millions from South Korean Users.pdf", "2015-02-17 - Ali Baba, the APT group from the Middle East.pdf", "2015-02-17 - Angry Android hacker hides Xbot malware in popular application icons .pdf", "2015-02-17 - BE2 extraordinary plugins, Siemens targeting, dev fails.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Babar- espionage software finally found and put under the microscope.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Babar- Suspected Nation State Spyware In The Spotlight.pdf", "2015-02-17 - The Desert Falcons targeted attacks.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Sexually Explicit Material Used as Lures in Recent Cyber Attacks.pdf", "2015-02-05 - Anatomy of a Brute Force Campaign- The Story of Hee Thai Limited.pdf", "2015-02-18 - Meet Babar, a New Malware Almost Certainly Created by France.pdf", "2015-02-25 - KINS Banking Trojan Source Code.pdf", "2015-02-19 - Arid Viper \u2013 Israel entities targeted by malware packaged with sex video.pdf", "2015-02-23 - Cyber Kung-Fu- The Great Firewall Art of DNS Poisoning.pdf", "2015-02-27 - ScanBox Framework.pdf", "2015-02-25 - Pony Sourcecode.pdf", "2015-02-20 - The DGAs of Necurs.pdf", "2015-03-03 - C99Shell not dead.pdf", "2015-03-03 - PwnPOS- Old Undetected PoS Malware Still Causing Havoc.pdf", "2015-03-04 - New crypto ransomware in town - CryptoFortress.pdf", "2015-03-04 - And you get a POS malware name...and you get a POS malware name....and you get a POS malware name.....pdf", "2015-03-06 - Animals in the APT Farm.pdf", "2015-03-07 - Slave, Banatrix and ransomware.pdf", "2015-02-27 - The Anthem Hack- All Roads Lead to China.pdf", "2015-03-05 - Casper Malware- After Babar and Bunny, Another Espionage Cartoon.pdf", "2015-03-09 - CryptoFortress mimics TorrentLocker but is a different ransomware.pdf", "2015-03-04 - Who\u2019s Really Spreading through the Bright Star-.pdf", "2015-03-10 - The DGA of Pykspa.pdf", "2015-03-11 - Malvertising Targeting European Transit Users.pdf", "2015-03-19 - Analyzing a Backdoor-Bot forthe MIPS Platform.pdf", "2015-03-11 - Inside the EquationDrug Espionage Platform.pdf", "2015-02-27 - VB2014 paper- The pluginer - Caphaw.pdf", "2015-03-19 - Rocket Kitten Showing Its Claws- Operation Woolen-GoldFish and the GHOLE campaign.pdf", "2015-03-30 - Fake Judicial Spam Leads to Backdoor with Fake Certificate Authority.pdf", "2015-03-19 - FindPOS- New POS Malware Family Discovered.pdf", "2015-03-31 - Volatile Cedar - Analysis of a Global Cyber Espionage Campaign.pdf", "2015-03-20 - Threat Spotlight- PoSeidon, A Deep Dive Into Point of Sale Malware.pdf", "2015-03-30 - New reconnaissance threat Trojan.Laziok targets the energy sector.pdf", "2015-03-31 - Sinkholing Volatile Cedar DGA Infrastructure.pdf", "2015-04-01 - NewPosThings Has New PoS Things.pdf", "2015-04-09 - Beebone Botnet Takedown- Trend Micro Solutions.pdf", "2015-03-28 - UACME.pdf", "2015-04-09 - Operation Buhtrap, the trap for Russian accountants.pdf", "2015-04-13 - Cyber Deterrence in Action- A story of one long HURRICANE PANDA campaign.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Elite cyber crime group strikes back after attack by rival APT gang.pdf", "2015-04-13 - Analyzing Gootkit's persistence mechanism (new ASEP inside!).pdf", "2015-04-14 - Unit 42 Identifies New DragonOK Backdoor Malware Deployed Against Japanese Targets.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Betabot retrospective.pdf", "2015-04-12 - SIMDA- A Botnet Takedown.pdf", "2015-04-15 - Knowledge Fragment- Bruteforcing Andromeda Configuration Buffers.pdf", "2015-04-13 - sqlconnt1.exe.pdf", "2015-04-18 - Operation RussianDoll- Adobe & Windows Zero-Day Exploits Likely Leveraged by Russia\u2019s APT28 in Highly-Targeted Attack.pdf", "2015-04-15 - New POS Malware Emerges - Punkey.pdf", "2015-04-15 - The Chronicles of the Hellsing APT- the Empire Strikes Back.pdf", "2015-04-21 - Bedep\u2019s DGA- Trading Foreign Exchange for Malware Domains.pdf", "2015-04-17 - Andromeda-Gamarue bot loves JSON too (new versions details).pdf", "2015-04-27 - Attacks against Israeli & Palestinian interests.pdf", "2015-05-04 - Threat Spotlight- Rombertik \u2013 Gazing Past the Smoke, Mirrors, and Trapdoors.pdf", "2015-04-15 - The Chronicles of the Hellsing APT_the Empire Strikes Back.pdf", "2015-05-10 - Third-Party Software Was Entry Point for Background-Check System Hack.pdf", "2015-04-29 - Unboxing Linux-Mumblehard- Muttering spam from your servers.pdf", "2015-05-15 - Carefirst Blue Cross Breach Hits 1.1M.pdf", "2015-05-14 - The Naikon APT.pdf", "2015-05-07 - Dissecting the \u201cKraken\u201d.pdf", "2015-05-18 - Cmstar Downloader- Lurid and Enfal\u2019s New Cousin.pdf", "2015-05-17 - Newest addition to a happy family- KBOT.pdf", "2015-05-22 - The DGA of Ranbyus.pdf", "2015-04-27 - Threat Spotlight- TeslaCrypt \u2013 Decrypt It Yourself.pdf", "2015-05-20 - Bedep Ad-Fraud Botnet Analysis \u2013 Exposing the Mechanics Behind 153.6M Defrauded Ad Impressions A Day.pdf", "2015-05-23 - NitlovePOS- Another New POS Malware.pdf", "2015-05-26 - Moose \u2013 the router worm with an appetite for social networks.pdf", "2015-05-18 - TT Malware Log.pdf", "2015-06-01 - Rhetoric Foreshadows Cyber Activity in the South China Sea.pdf", "2015-05-28 - Unusual Exploit Kit Targets Chinese Users (Part 1).pdf", "2015-06-03 - Thamar Reservoir \u2013 An Iranian cyber-attack campaign against targets in the Middle East.pdf", "2015-06-01 - \u201cTroldesh\u201d \u2013 New Ransomware from Russia.pdf", "2015-06-04 - KeyBase Keylogger Malware Family Exposed.pdf", "2015-06-12 - Unusual Exploit Kit Targets Chinese Users (Part 2).pdf", "2015-06-15 - Stegoloader- A Stealthy Information Stealer.pdf", "2015-06-15 - Catching Up on the OPM Breach.pdf", "2015-06-10 - The Mystery of Duqu 2.0- a sophisticated cyberespionage actor returns.pdf", "2015-06-16 - Operation Lotus Blossom- A New Nation-State Cyberthreat-.pdf", "2015-06-09 - New Data- Volatile Cedar Malware Campaign.pdf", "2015-05-29 -The MsnMM Campaigns - The Earliest Naikon APT Campaigns.pdf", "2015-06-22 - Games are over- Winnti is now targeting pharmaceutical companies.pdf", "2015-06-19 - Digital Attack on German Parliament- Investigative Report on the Hack of the Left Party Infrastructure in Bundestag.pdf", "2015-06-23 - Operation Clandestine Wolf \u2013 Adobe Flash Zero-Day in APT3 Phishing Campaign.pdf", "2015-06-18 - So Long, and Thanks for All the Domains.pdf", "2015-06-17 - The Spring Dragon APT.pdf", "2015-06-25 - Sundown EK Spreads LuminosityLink RAT- Light After Dark.pdf", "2015-06-24 - Stealthy Cyberespionage Campaign Attacks With Social Engineering.pdf", "2015-06-24 - UnFIN4ished Business.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Wild Neutron \u2013 Economic espionage threat actor returns with new tricks.pdf", "2015-07-02 - Win32-Lethic Botnet Analysis.pdf", "2015-07-10 - Sednit APT Group Meets Hacking Team.pdf", "2015-06-24 - Elusive HanJuan EK Drops New Tinba Version (updated).pdf", "2015-07-07 - Dyre Banking Trojan Exploits CVE-2015-0057.pdf", "2015-07-13 - Revisiting The Bunitu Trojan.pdf", "2015-07-14 - BernhardPOS.pdf", "2015-07-14 - TeslaCrypt 2.0 disguised as CryptoWall.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Butterfly- Profiting from high-level corporate attacks.pdf", "2015-07-05 - Spy Tech Company 'Hacking Team' Gets Hacked.pdf", "2015-07-08 - Animal Farm APT and the Shadow of French Intelligence.pdf", "2015-07-16 - Github Repo with source code of cd00r.c.pdf", "2015-07-19 - The Faulty Precursor of Pykspa's DGA.pdf", "2015-07-31 - OTX Pulse on PlugX.pdf", "2015-08 - Uncovering the Seven Pointed Dagger.pdf", "2015-07-27 - UPS- Observations on CVE-2015-3113, Prior Zero-Days and the Pirpi Payload.pdf", "2015-07-13 - \u201cForkmeiamfamous\u201d- Seaduke, latest weapon in the Duke armory.pdf", "2015-07-20 - Watering Hole Attack on Aerospace Firm Exploits CVE-2015-5122 to Install IsSpace Backdoor.pdf", "2015-07-22 - Duke APT group's latest tools- cloud services and Linux support.pdf", "2015-07-30 - Sakula Malware Family.pdf", "2015-08-10 - Darkhotel\u2019s attacks in 2015.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Newly discovered Chinese hacking group hacked 100+ websites to use as \u201cwatering holes\u201d.pdf", "2015-07-31 - OTX- FBI Flash 68 (PlugX).pdf", "2015-07-30 - Operation Potao Express- Analysis of a cyber?espionage toolkit.pdf", "2015-08-18 - Knowledge Fragment- Unwrapping Fobber.pdf", "2015-08-12 - Islamic State Hacking Division.pdf", "2015-08-19 - Antak WebShell.pdf", "2015-08-12 - Tinba Trojan Sets Its Sights on Romania.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Newly discovered Chinese hacking group hacked over 100 websites to use as \u201cwatering holes\u201d.pdf", "2015-08-18 - ransomware open-sources.pdf", "2015-08-26 - Sphinx, a new variant of Zeus available for sale in the underground.pdf", "2015-08-19 - Inside Neutrino botnet builder.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Threat Group 3390 Cyberespionage.pdf", "2015-08-24 - Sphinx- New Zeus Variant for Sale on the Black Market.pdf", "2015-08-05 - Who\u2019s Behind Your Proxy- Uncovering Bunitu\u2019s Secrets.pdf", "2015-08-20 - Retefe Banking Trojan Targets Sweden, Switzerland and Japan.pdf", "2015-09-09 - Pony Stealer Malware.pdf", "2015-09-16 - Operation Iron Tiger- Attackers Shift from East Asia to the United States.pdf", "2015-08-27 - London Calling- Two-Factor Authentication Phishing From Iran.pdf", "2015-09-11 - CSI MacMark- Janicab.pdf", "2015-09-12 - Stuxnet code.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Chinese Actors Use \u20183102\u2019 Malware in Attacks on US Government and EU Media.pdf", "2015-08-27 - New Spear Phishing Campaign Pretends to be EFF.pdf", "2015-09-08 - Carbanak gang is back and packing new guns.pdf", "2015-09-03 - Three Variants of Murofet's DGA.pdf", "2015-09-01 - Attackers Target Organizations in Japan; Transform Local Sites into C&C Servers for EMDIVI Backdoor.pdf", "2015-08-31 - Shifu- \u2018Masterful\u2019 New Banking Trojan Is Attacking 14 Japanese Banks.pdf", "2015-09-14 - The Shade Encryptor- a Double Threat.pdf", "2015-09-11 - SUCEFUL- Next Generation ATM Malware.pdf", "2015-09-09 - Satellite Turla- APT Command and Control in the Sky.pdf", "2015-09-17 - The Dukes- 7 Years Of Russian Cyber-Espionage.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Credit Card-Scraping Kasidet Builder Leads to Spike in Detections.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Kovter malware learns from Poweliks with persistent fileless registry update.pdf", "2015-09-18 - Operation Arid Viper Slithers Back into View.pdf", "2015-09-01 - Fancy Bear.pdf", "2015-09-25 - Notes on Linux-Xor.DDoS.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Ranbyus's DGA, Revisited.pdf", "2015-09-29 - Andromeda Bot Analysis part 1.pdf", "2015-10-06 - I am HDRoot! Part 1.pdf", "2015-10-06 - Ticked Off- Upatre Malware\u2019s Simple Anti-analysis Trick to Defeat Sandboxes.pdf", "2015-10-01 - Linux.Rekoobe.1.pdf", "2015-10-06 - MOKER- A NEW APT DISCOVERED WITHIN A SENSITIVE NETWORK.pdf", "2015-10-06 - Targeted Attack Exposes OWA Weakness.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Gaza cybergang, where\u2019s your IR team-.pdf", "2015-10-12 - Keybase Logger-Clipboard-CredsStealer campaign.pdf", "2015-10-07 - Hacker Group Creates Network of Fake LinkedIn Profiles.pdf", "2015-10-09 - Latest TeslaCrypt Ransomware Borrows Code From Carberp Trojan.pdf", "2015-10-09 - Beta Bot Analysis- Part 1.pdf", "2015-10-13 - I am HDRoot! Part 2.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Two New PoS Malware Affecting US SMBs.pdf", "2015-10-13 - Dridex (Bugat v5) Botnet Takeover Operation.pdf", "2015-10-19 - Github Repository for AllaKore.pdf", "2015-10-16 - Surveillance Malware Trends- Tracking Predator Pain and HawkEye.pdf", "2015-10-13 - New Adobe Flash Zero-Day Used in Pawn Storm Campaign Targeting Foreign Affairs Ministries.pdf", "2015-09-24 - Meet GreenDispenser- A New Breed of ATM Malware.pdf", "2015-10-17 - How to Write Simple but Sound Yara Rules \u2013 Part 2.pdf", "2015-10-13 - Prolific Cybercrime Gang Favors Legit Login Credentials.pdf", "2015-10-15 - Archivist.pdf", "2015-09-23 - Quaverse RAT- Remote-Access-as-a-Service.pdf", "2015-10-26 - Duuzer back door Trojan targets South Korea to take over computers.pdf", "2015-10-22 - Pawn Storm Targets MH17 Investigation Team.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Troj-Cryakl-B.pdf", "2015-09-29 - Andromeda Bot Analysis part 2.pdf", "2015-10-28 - Reversing the C2C HTTP Emmental communication.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Modular trojan for hidden access to a computer.pdf", "2015-11-03 - Reversing the SMS C&C protocol of Emmental (1st part - understanding the code).pdf", "2015-11-05 - Sphinx Moth- Expanding our knowledge of the \u201cWild Neutron\u201d - \u201cMorpho\u201d APT.pdf", "2015-09-28 - Hammertoss- What, Me Worry-.pdf", "2015-10-08 - Dyre Malware Campaigners Innovate with Distribution Techniques.pdf", "2015-11-04 - \u201cOffline\u201d Ransomware Encrypts Your Data without C&C Communication.pdf", "2015-11-10 - Bookworm Trojan- A Model of Modular Architecture.pdf", "2015-11-11 - Operation Buhtrap malware distributed via ammyy.com.pdf", "2015-11-02 - Shifu \u2013 the rise of a self-destructive banking trojan.pdf", "2015-11-04 - DroidJack isn\u2019t the only spying software out there- Avast discovers OmniRat.pdf", "2015-11-17 - New Memory Scraping Technique in Cherry Picker PoS Malware.pdf", "2015-11-11 - AbaddonPOS- A new point of sale threat linked to Vawtrak.pdf", "2015-12-01 - China-based Cyber Threat Group Uses Dropbox for Malware Communications and Targets Hong Kong Media Outlets.pdf", "2015-11-16 - Shining the Spotlight on Cherry Picker PoS Malware.pdf", "2015-12-03 - Colombians major target of email campaigns delivering Xtreme RAT.pdf", "2015-11-04 - A Technical Look At Dyreza.pdf", "2015-12-04 - Sofacy APT hits high profile targets with updated toolset.pdf", "2015-12-16 - Nemucod malware spreads ransomware Teslacrypt around the world.pdf", "2015-12-08 - VT Report for SmartEyes.pdf", "2015-12-09 - Inside Chimera Ransomware - the first 'doxingware' in wild.pdf", "2015-12-18 - Attack on French Diplomat Linked to Operation Lotus Blossom.pdf", "2015-12-17 - SlemBunk- An Evolving Android Trojan Family Targeting Users of Worldwide Banking Apps.pdf", "2015-12-26 - Backdoor- Win32-Hesetox.A- vSkimmer POS Malware Analysis _.pdf", "2015-11-20 - A king's ransom- an analysis of the CTB-locker ransomware.pdf", "2015-11-16 - Introducing LogPOS.pdf", "2015-12-22 - Kraken's two Domain Generation Algorithms.pdf", "2015-12-07 - Iran-based attackers use back door threats to spy on Middle Eastern targets.pdf", "2015-11-06 - OmniRAT Takes Over Android Devices Through Social Engineering Tricks.pdf", "2015-12-11 - LATENTBOT- Trace Me If You Can.pdf", "2015-11-30 - Inside Braviax-FakeRean- An analysis and history of a FakeAV family.pdf", "2015-12-01 - Operation Black Atlas Endangers In-Store Card Payments and SMBs Worldwide; Switches between BlackPOS and Other Tools.pdf", "2015-12-22 - BBSRAT Attacks Targeting Russian Organizations Linked to Roaming Tiger.pdf", "Agent.BTZ to ComRAT.pdf", "2015-11-25 - Detecting GlassRAT using Security Analytics and ECAT.pdf", "2015-12-08 - Packrat- Seven Years of a South American Threat Actor.pdf", "Afghan Government Compromise - Browser Beware.pdf", "Anthem hack all roads lead to China.pdf", "ANALYSIS ON APT TO BE ATTACK THAT FOCUSING ON CHINAS GOVERNMENT AGENCY.pdf", "Animals in the APT Farm.pdf", "APT CVE-2015-5119.pdf", "APT 28 (1).pdf", "Attacks against Israeli & Palestinian interests.pdf", "APT group ups targets us gov.pdf", "Black Energy.pdf", "blog.pdf", "APT 28.pdf", "Babar.pdf", "Black Vine.pdf", "Behind the syria conflict.pdf", "Attacks on France TV5 Monde.pdf", "Casper Malware.pdf", "2015-12-31 - Overseas -Dark Inn- organization launched an APT attack on executives of domestic enterprises.pdf", "Demonstrating Hustle.pdf", "Cmstar Downloader.pdf", "Apt 28 (2).pdf", "Bookworm Trojan (1).pdf", "ANALYSIS ON APT-TO-BE ATTACK THAT FOCUSING ON CHINAS GOVERNMENT AGENCY.pdf", "Duke cloud Linux.pdf", "Dukes.pdf", "Duqu 2.0 Yara rules.pdf", "Duqu 2.0 Win32K Exploit.pdf", "Dino.pdf", "Duke cloud Linux (1).pdf", "Goldfish Phishing.pdf", "Indicators of Compormise Hellsing.pdf", "Rocket Kitten.pdf", "Trojan Skelky.pdf", "Wild Neutron.pdf", "2015-04-09 - The Banking Trojan Emotet- Detailed Analysis.pdf", "2015-07-23 - An Analysis of the Qadars Banking Trojan.pdf", "Babar or Bunny.pdf", "BBSRAT Roaming Tiger.pdf", "Blue termite (1).pdf", "China Peace Palace.pdf", "Copy Kittens.pdf", "Emdivi.pdf" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "kikinumpav", "id": "385742", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 1032, "FileHash-SHA1": 544, "IPv4": 487, "FileHash-MD5": 1665, "URL": 673, "hostname": 959, "CVE": 45, "FileHash-SHA256": 411, "email": 11, "CIDR": 4, "BitcoinAddress": 2, "YARA": 7 }, "indicator_count": 5840, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 13, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "64 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "64 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "65707cd5623f0c133597b99c", "name": "yarex_theZoo", "description": "", "modified": "2023-12-06T13:53:25.330000", "created": "2023-12-06T13:53:25.330000", "tags": [], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "StreamMiningEx", "id": "262917", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA1": 249, "FileHash-MD5": 288, "FileHash-SHA256": 249, "YARA": 62, "BitcoinAddress": 1, "URL": 10, "hostname": 7, "domain": 2, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 870, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 110, "modified_text": "906 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "62a9c3816371c219ac3ade25", "name": "VOLATILE CEDAR THREAT INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH", "description": "A carefully orchestrated attack campaign, led by a persistent attacker group, has been targeting individuals, companies and institutions worldwide since late 2012, according to a report by Check Point Software Technologies Ltd and its research partner, the International Institute for Strategic Studies.", "modified": "2022-07-15T00:00:28.906000", "created": "2022-06-15T11:33:21.224000", "tags": [ "explosive", "VOLATILE CEDAR" ], "references": [ "https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2015/03/20082004/volatile-cedar-technical-report.pdf" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Volatile Cedar", "targeted_countries": [ "Israel", "Lebanon", "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Explosive", "display_name": "Explosive", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1115", "name": "Clipboard Data", "display_name": "T1115 - Clipboard Data" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1561", "name": "Disk Wipe", "display_name": "T1561 - Disk Wipe" }, { "id": "T1505", "name": "Server Software Component", "display_name": "T1505 - Server Software Component" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1120", "name": "Peripheral Device Discovery", "display_name": "T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery" }, { "id": "T1056", "name": "Input Capture", "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [ "Financial", "Political" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 8, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Tr1sa111", "id": "192483", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 42, "FileHash-SHA1": 35, "FileHash-SHA256": 35, "URL": 1, "YARA": 2, "domain": 6, "hostname": 2 }, "indicator_count": 123, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 279, "modified_text": "1416 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "61ea1ee4e71f59a454d5b0f3", "name": "yarex_theZoo", "description": "yarex/theZoo", "modified": "2022-02-20T00:05:37.403000", "created": "2022-01-21T02:48:04.382000", "tags": [ "thezoo_win32_wannapeace", "thezoo_android_vikinghorde", "yara rule", "set author", "identifier", "rule set", "group", "rysbglv", "ifsxm", "woqrdtatw", "mhbiw", "ahnpoje", "rule", "stringfileinfo", "obgmhhaa", "pkdahphm", "epkhpjif", "eifbfeei", "cideci", "thezoo_jumper_b", "id cron", "string local", "count command", "visibility", "zeh2", "tc2cpd", "bsdadm", "cfcfile", "clone", "vecpevcfcobject", "closegroup", "recfi", "cryptopp", "nsstring", "arcnamemulti", "a0x49b81677", "csoftwaregoogle", "getprocessuser", "session", "oici", "dldip49", "thezoo_win32_apt28_sekoiarootkit", "concurrency", "blockuse", "dbcsbuffer", "program", "remounter", "mcwdnmcwemmcwrc", "aeahhji", "clsid", "thezoo_win32_unclassified", "settings", "gabbgadcgagg", "abbgadcgag" ], "references": [ "ZeusGameover_Feb2014.yar", "ZeusBankingVersion_26Nov2013.yar", "WM.Concept.S.yar", "WM.Npad.A.yar", "Win32.XAgent.yar", "WMIGhost.yar", "Win32.WannaPeace.yar", "WinX.OperationDianxun.yar", "Win64.Trojan.GreenBug.yar", "Win64.NukeSped.yar", "Win32.Unnamed_SpecMelt.yar", "Win32.ZeroCleare.yar", "Win32.Unknown_SpectreMeltdown.yar", "Win32.Unclassified.yar", "Win32.Turla.yar", "Win32.Vobfus.yar", "Win32.TransparentTribe.B.yar", "Win32.StrongPity.yar", "Win32.SofacyCarberp.yar", "Win32.Powerstats.yar", "Win32.RedDelta.yar", "Win32.LuckyCat.yar", "Win32.KeyPass.yar", "Win32.KerrDown.yar", "Win32.Infostealer.Dexter.yar", "Win32.FASTCash.yar", "Win32.Fareit.yar", "Win32.FamousSparrow.yar", "Win32.EternalRocks.yar", "Win32.Emotet.yar", "Win32.BigBang.yar", "Win32.APT28.SekoiaRootkit.yar", "Waski.Upatre.yar", "W97M.Pri.AB.yar", "W97M.Pri.A.yar", "W97M.Melissa.A.yar", "W97M.Class.AU.yar", "W32.Nimda.E.yar", "W32.Klez.H.yar", "W32.Klez.E.yar", "VolatileCedar.Explosion.yar", "VBS.LoveLetter.yar", "Trojan.Ransom.Petya.yar", "Surtr.yar", "Skywiper-A.Flame.yar", "Shamoon.yar", "Ransomware.Thanos.yar", "Ransomware.TeslaCrypt.yar", "Ransomware.Rex.yar", "Ransomware.Petya.yar", "Ransomware.Petrwrap.yar", "Ransomware.Mamba.yar", "Ransomware.Jigsaw.yar", "Poweliks.yar", "OSX.XAgent.yar", "Kelihos.yar", "Jumper.B.yar", "EquationGroup.GrayFish.yar", "Dino.yar", "CryptoLocker_10Sep2013.yar", "Careto_Feb2014.yar", "Backdoor.MSIL.Tyupkin.yar", "Artemis.yar", "Android.VikingHorde.yar", "Android.Skygofree.yar", "All.ElectroRAT.yar" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "theZoo_Win32_WannaPeace", "display_name": "theZoo_Win32_WannaPeace", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Android_VikingHorde", "display_name": "theZoo_Android_VikingHorde", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Jumper_B", "display_name": "theZoo_Jumper_B", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Win32_APT28_SekoiaRootkit", "display_name": "theZoo_Win32_APT28_SekoiaRootkit", "target": null }, { "id": "theZoo_Win32_Unclassified", "display_name": "theZoo_Win32_Unclassified", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1025", "name": "Data from Removable Media", "display_name": "T1025 - Data from Removable Media" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "resteex0", "id": "175858", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 288, "FileHash-SHA1": 249, "FileHash-SHA256": 249, "YARA": 66, "BitcoinAddress": 1, "URL": 10, "hostname": 7, "domain": 2, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 874, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 72, "modified_text": "1561 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "FileHash-MD5", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "c19e91a91a2fa55e869c42a70da9a506", "type": "Hash" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "c19e91a91a2fa55e869c42a70da9a506", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1780186217.6142023 }