{ "type": "Domain", "indicator": "fqdong.dev", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "geo", "url_list", "passive_dns", "malware", "whois", "http_scans" ], "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/fqdong.dev", "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/fqdong.dev", "indicator": "fqdong.dev", "type": "domain", "type_title": "Domain", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 4117565769, "indicator": "fqdong.dev", "type": "domain", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 19, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "15 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69ce1c7b60a3065cc75b7e23", "name": "Chance Encounter Clone CREDIT: UCP_GoA23 Public - same watering hole?", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-21T05:29:42.247000", "created": "2026-04-02T07:36:27.829000", "tags": [ "raspberry pi", "hdmi", "hdmi mode", "uncomment", "additional", "usb mass", "pi02", "pi zero", "zero", "enable drm", "program", "license", "free software", "foundation", "general public", "gnu general", "public license", "the program", "copyright", "sections", "june", "general", "april", "vice", "drivers", "analog", "digital", "video", "bus support", "media", "accelerometers", "capacitance", "resolver", "android", "flash", "monitoring", "codec", "loop", "light", "linear", "tools", "class", "speakup", "core support", "legacy", "kernel", "this software", "including", "but not", "limited to", "ltd all", "redistributions", "disclaimer", "is provided", "damage", "info", "params", "gpio", "gpio pin", "select", "digital volume", "load", "gpios", "compute module", "spi bus", "front", "clock", "speed", "tiny", "kali", "oled", "systemd", "digi", "miso", "screen", "show", "global property", "bootmenu", "label", "booting", "please", "javascript", "entity", "file list", "size first", "credits text", "readme text", "no meaningful", "url list", "status https", "domain list", "enom", "registrar", "ltd dba", "com laude", "ip address", "ip adresses", "U of A", "GoA", "Treaty 6", "Treaty 7", "Treaty 8", "AHS" ], "references": [ "cmdline.txt", "config.txt", "COPYING.linux", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8+", "grub_background.sh", "LICENCE.broadcom", "README", "theme.txt", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/details", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/relations", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g24019548c37d405da58015e7220072ab73c17ac93ac14e538e1f4535dda6c615?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e/iocs" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1050", "name": "New Service", "display_name": "T1050 - New Service" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1080", "name": "Taint Shared Content", "display_name": "T1080 - Taint Shared Content" }, { "id": "T1211", "name": "Exploitation for Defense Evasion", "display_name": "T1211 - Exploitation for Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [ "Education", "Government", "Healthcare", "Telecommunications", "Agriculture", "Finance", "Transportation" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "698f07428f6e35876e034e41", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 812, "URL": 2492, "hostname": 1171, "FileHash-SHA256": 2057, "CVE": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 14, "FileHash-SHA1": 16, "email": 2, "CIDR": 118 }, "indicator_count": 6684, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 66, "modified_text": "41 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "66 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "66 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698f07428f6e35876e034e41", "name": "Chance Encounter Commuting from U of A to GoA - 02.13.2026", "description": "My 1st Graph: Hidden Boots on my Phone ( Chance Encounter Commuting from U of A to GoA - 02.13.2026 ). \nConclusion: U of A and the Governments of Alberta, and those of Treaty 6/7/8 have been victims of crime.\nhttps://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g24019548c37d405da58015e7220072ab73c17ac93ac14e538e1f4535dda6c615?theme=dark", "modified": "2026-03-15T10:19:15.579000", "created": "2026-02-13T11:13:03.870000", "tags": [ "raspberry pi", "hdmi", "hdmi mode", "uncomment", "additional", "usb mass", "pi02", "pi zero", "zero", "enable drm", "program", "license", "free software", "foundation", "general public", "gnu general", "public license", "the program", "copyright", "sections", "june", "general", "april", "vice", "drivers", "analog", "digital", "video", "bus support", "media", "accelerometers", "capacitance", "resolver", "android", "flash", "monitoring", "codec", "loop", "light", "linear", "tools", "class", "speakup", "core support", "legacy", "kernel", "this software", "including", "but not", "limited to", "ltd all", "redistributions", "disclaimer", "is provided", "damage", "info", "params", "gpio", "gpio pin", "select", "digital volume", "load", "gpios", "compute module", "spi bus", "front", "clock", "speed", "tiny", "kali", "oled", "systemd", "digi", "miso", "screen", "show", "global property", "bootmenu", "label", "booting", "please", "javascript", "entity", "file list", "size first", "credits text", "readme text", "no meaningful", "url list", "status https", "domain list", "enom", "registrar", "ltd dba", "com laude", "ip address", "ip adresses", "U of A", "GoA", "Treaty 6", "Treaty 7", "Treaty 8", "AHS" ], "references": [ "cmdline.txt", "config.txt", "COPYING.linux", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8+", "grub_background.sh", "LICENCE.broadcom", "README", "theme.txt", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/details", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/relations", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g24019548c37d405da58015e7220072ab73c17ac93ac14e538e1f4535dda6c615?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e/iocs" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1050", "name": "New Service", "display_name": "T1050 - New Service" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1080", "name": "Taint Shared Content", "display_name": "T1080 - Taint Shared Content" }, { "id": "T1211", "name": "Exploitation for Defense Evasion", "display_name": "T1211 - Exploitation for Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [ "Education", "Government", "Healthcare", "Telecommunications", "Agriculture", "Finance", "Transportation" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "UCP_GoA23", "id": "382539", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_382539/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 812, "URL": 2492, "hostname": 1171, "FileHash-SHA256": 2057, "CVE": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 14, "FileHash-SHA1": 16, "email": 2, "CIDR": 118 }, "indicator_count": 6684, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 20, "modified_text": "78 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b2b92a27c47d4e28927364", "name": "operation endgame clone by privacynotacrime (very detailed piece)", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-12T13:24:26.110000", "created": "2026-03-12T13:01:30.067000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 73, "modified_text": "81 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b2b9295603a6100edfa8c8", "name": "operation endgame clone by privacynotacrime (very detailed piece)", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-12T13:24:25.387000", "created": "2026-03-12T13:01:29.284000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - 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Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 66, "modified_text": "81 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b2b8d61e3f64a8f1f169b6", "name": "operation endgame clone by privacynotacrime (very detailed piece)", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-12T13:00:06.214000", "created": "2026-03-12T13:00:06.214000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 66, "modified_text": "81 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b2b8d24eeb4200bdb1d702", "name": "operation endgame clone by privacynotacrime (very detailed piece)", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-12T13:00:02.096000", "created": "2026-03-12T13:00:02.096000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 66, "modified_text": "81 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69770bdfbdd845a3d5cb2484", "name": "Drive-by Compromise | Rootkit installed on Apple Device", "description": "Drive-by Compromise | Rootkit installed on Apple Device | The devices in this example are obviously compromised. We tested a device another Apple device by viewing a Sprouts Farmers Market E-commerce website. The App crashed revealing the source of the issue. I admit that even though device is HEAVILY compromised by threat actors; it continued to preform.\nThis week the Apple devices have experienced a series of BLACK & PINK stutters One had the letter \u2018P\u2019. The most important part of the research is who & why someone targets victims of crime who are either deceased or catastrophically injured. One victims \u2018voice\u2019 has been captured and is now calling people she knew and creeping them out. \n\nAlso curious about the \u2018Hello\u2019 api lineages. Malware packed. Check-ins & Bot Network found.\n\n[OTX auto populated- Here is the full list of URLs from the 20th anniversary of the birth of Daylin Olson, who was born and raised in New York in the US, and who he is now.]\n\n#stop", "modified": "2026-02-25T06:02:12.072000", "created": "2026-01-26T06:38:23.334000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "netherlands", "france", "united", "canada", "spain", "ascii text", "pattern match", "mitre att", "ck id", "null", "refresh", "title", "span", "hybrid", "general", "local", "path", "strings", "error", "tools", "look", "verify", "restart", "meta", "form", "bad traffic", "et info", "tls handshake", "failure", "flag", "windir", "openurl c", "prefetch2", "analysis", "ck matrix", "href", "network traffic", "encrypt", "learn", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "ssl certificate", "initial access", "zerobits", "allocationtype", "protect", "programfiles", "processhandle", "commitsize", "viewsize", "regionsize", "viewsize d5000", "viewsize c9000", "phishing", "filehandle", "report uid", "handles modules", "files amsi", "streams", "path filehandle", "porthandle", "modules files", "amsi streams", "accept", "starfield", "onload", "root", "backdoor", "passive dns", "next associated", "gmt location", "ipv4 add", "urls", "files", "search", "domain address", "markmonitor", "name server", "se referen", "ntprotec", "data upload", "extraction", "country", "overview dns", "requests domain", "date", "contacted hosts", "ip address", "defense evasion", "found", "size", "mask", "enterprise", "trojanspy", "checkin", "gmt content", "vercel x", "twitter", "trojan", "malware", "for privacy", "servers", "domains ii", "record value", "ca issuers", "unknown aaaa", "status", "present jul", "moved", "present jan", "present oct", "present sep", "unknown ns", "present dec", "ipv4", "url analysis", "location united", "1.25.26", "q.vashti pulse", "cloud", "foundry", "process details", "formbook cnc", "cape", "autoit", "high", "formbook", "yara rule", "delete", "get na", "write", "unknown", "copy", "autoit error", "autoIt paused", "global", "div div", "script script", "h6 div", "p div", "registrar", "project", "showing", "emails", "name servers", "ids detec", "domain", "hostname", "hello", "spyware" ], "references": [ "https://hello.extendedstay.com/api/mailings/unsubscribe/PMRGSZBCHIYTGOBWGYYTOLBCN5ZGOIR2EI2DGYZVMQ3DMNZNGY3GEYZNGQ2GIMBNMEYGENBNGQZDMMZYGA3DGZRZGI4SELBCOZSXE43JN5XCEORCGQRCYITTNFTSEORCHAZEKSCRNZ3UWTKHLA4US2BWNFVWK2SKKNXHAZTBO5RGOY2FGFYUOTTGNRJHQ5RZFU4TAPJCPU", "NtProtectVirtualMemory@NTDLL.DLL", "66.33.60.130 command_and_control", "76.76.21.61 command_and_control", "IDS Detections Trojan.Generic.KDV.545753 Checkin", "https://communityinviter.com/apps/cloudfoundry/cloud-foundry", "http://cve.chainguard.dev", "http://partners.spycloud.com", "https://signin-pro-azure.crayon.com/signin-oidc", "Invalid IP (052.105.023.053)", "https://codesearch.criteois.com/opengrok/search?q=", "https://grok-chatbot.tapnetic.pro/$", "spywarewatchdog.org", "http://git.spywarewatchdog.org", "https://bot.dev.talos-systems.io/", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6976d6afd744c55bd596ed6e" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Dropper.Gh0stRAT-10028210-0", "display_name": "Win.Dropper.Gh0stRAT-10028210-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Kanav.A", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Kanav.A", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Kanav.A" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Upatre-3371", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Upatre-3371", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Upatre.A", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Upatre.A", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Upatre.A" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Upatre-3371", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Upatre-3371", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Upatre.A", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Upatre.A", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Upatre.A" }, { "id": "Win.Dropper.LokiBot-10010685-0", "display_name": "Win.Dropper.LokiBot-10010685-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Packed.Dapato-10021645-0", "display_name": "Win.Packed.Dapato-10021645-0", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW", "display_name": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW", "target": "/malware/TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW" }, { "id": "Win.Packed.Malwarex-9792170-0", "display_name": "Win.Packed.Malwarex-9792170-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Glupteba.MT!MTB", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Glupteba.MT!MTB", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Glupteba.MT!MTB" }, { "id": "AutoIt", "display_name": "AutoIt", "target": null }, { "id": "FormBook", "display_name": "FormBook", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1598", "name": "Phishing for Information", "display_name": "T1598 - Phishing for Information" }, { "id": "T1456", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1456 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1115", "name": "Clipboard Data", "display_name": "T1115 - Clipboard Data" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1116", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1116 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1204", "name": "User Execution", "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1016.001", "name": "Internet Connection Discovery", "display_name": "T1016.001 - Internet Connection Discovery" }, { "id": "T1584.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1584.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1583.004", "name": "Server", "display_name": "T1583.004 - Server" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1584.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1584.003 - Virtual Private Server" } ], "industries": [ "Ecommerce", "Government" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 6777, "domain": 907, "hostname": 2070, "FileHash-SHA256": 1120, "FileHash-MD5": 202, "FileHash-SHA1": 184, "SSLCertFingerprint": 23, "email": 4 }, "indicator_count": 11287, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 144, "modified_text": "96 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "name": "Operation Endgame | ThreatIntelligence | Pegasus | Mirai | Berbew | Emotet", "description": "Operation Endgame - Mass spying on civilians suspected of involvement in illegal activity. This spying can last for years. Law enforcement and intelligence agencies use infrastructures from Google, Bing, Apple, Amazon, Coudflare, Microsoft, among other companies. Traffic can be masked in DNS and encrypted connections to go undetected. It is recommended to abandon closed-source services and software and opt for fully open-source software and install a powerful firewall. The use of a secure VPN is recommended. \nThere may be repeated indicators and some false positives due to the nature of the threats. We are working to eliminate duplicate entries and false positives. Check the comment box for important notifications. Follow our Telegram channel: @PrivacyNotACrime", "modified": "2025-12-28T19:04:27.449000", "created": "2025-07-18T00:18:50.968000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 375, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 7, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "privacynotacrime", "id": "349346", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 123, "modified_text": "155 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/details", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6976d6afd744c55bd596ed6e", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "https://signin-pro-azure.crayon.com/signin-oidc", "config-5.15.44-Re4son+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8+", "grub_background.sh", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "COPYING.linux", "README", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "76.76.21.61 command_and_control", "NtProtectVirtualMemory@NTDLL.DLL", "IDS Detections Trojan.Generic.KDV.545753 Checkin", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7l+", "config.txt", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g24019548c37d405da58015e7220072ab73c17ac93ac14e538e1f4535dda6c615?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e/iocs", "http://cve.chainguard.dev", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/relations", "https://hello.extendedstay.com/api/mailings/unsubscribe/PMRGSZBCHIYTGOBWGYYTOLBCN5ZGOIR2EI2DGYZVMQ3DMNZNGY3GEYZNGQ2GIMBNMEYGENBNGQZDMMZYGA3DGZRZGI4SELBCOZSXE43JN5XCEORCGQRCYITTNFTSEORCHAZEKSCRNZ3UWTKHLA4US2BWNFVWK2SKKNXHAZTBO5RGOY2FGFYUOTTGNRJHQ5RZFU4TAPJCPU", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "https://bot.dev.talos-systems.io/", "LICENCE.broadcom", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "https://grok-chatbot.tapnetic.pro/$", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "http://git.spywarewatchdog.org", "https://communityinviter.com/apps/cloudfoundry/cloud-foundry", "cmdline.txt", "spywarewatchdog.org", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7+", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "https://codesearch.criteois.com/opengrok/search?q=", "http://partners.spycloud.com", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "66.33.60.130 command_and_control", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Invalid IP (052.105.023.053)", "theme.txt", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/behavior" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [] }, "other": { "adversary": [ "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others" ], "malware_families": [ "Trojandownloader:linux/mirai", "Trojan:js/berbew", "Win.dropper.gh0strat-10028210-0", "Backdoor:linux/mirai", "Paragon (pegasus variant)", "#lowfitrojan:html/iframe", "Mirai (windows)", "Win.trojan.upatre-3371", "#hstr:hacktool:win32/remoteshell", "Autoit", "Careto", "Win.dropper.lokibot-10010685-0", "Pegasus rdp module for windows", "Backdoor:win32/kanav.a", "Alf:backdoor:powershell/reverseshell", "Alf:html/phishing", "#lowfi:exploit:java/cve-2012-0507", "Zeroaccess - s0027", "Trojandownloader:win32/upatre.a", "#lowfi:hstr:win32/mediadownloader", "Pegasus for mac", "Trojanspy:win32/nivdort.cw", "Pegasus for android - mob-s0032", "Starfighter (javascript)", "Alf:backdoor:java/webshell", "Win.packed.malwarex-9792170-0", "Win.packed.dapato-10021645-0", "Trojan:win32/glupteba.mt!mtb", "Html smuggling", "Skynet", "Graphite (pegasus variant)", "Xloader for ios - s0490", "#lowfi:siga:trojandownloader:msil/genmaldow", "Pegasus for ios - s0289", "Formbook" ], "industries": [ "Healthcare", "Finance", "People", "Ecommerce", "Government", "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in", "Civilians", "Transportation", "Telecommunications", "Education", "Agriculture", "Civil" ] } } }, "false_positive": [] }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 19, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "15 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69ce1c7b60a3065cc75b7e23", "name": "Chance Encounter Clone CREDIT: UCP_GoA23 Public - same watering hole?", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-21T05:29:42.247000", "created": "2026-04-02T07:36:27.829000", "tags": [ "raspberry pi", "hdmi", "hdmi mode", "uncomment", "additional", "usb mass", "pi02", "pi zero", "zero", "enable drm", "program", "license", "free software", "foundation", "general public", "gnu general", "public license", "the program", "copyright", "sections", "june", "general", "april", "vice", "drivers", "analog", "digital", "video", "bus support", "media", "accelerometers", "capacitance", "resolver", "android", "flash", "monitoring", "codec", "loop", "light", "linear", "tools", "class", "speakup", "core support", "legacy", "kernel", "this software", "including", "but not", "limited to", "ltd all", "redistributions", "disclaimer", "is provided", "damage", "info", "params", "gpio", "gpio pin", "select", "digital volume", "load", "gpios", "compute module", "spi bus", "front", "clock", "speed", "tiny", "kali", "oled", "systemd", "digi", "miso", "screen", "show", "global property", "bootmenu", "label", "booting", "please", "javascript", "entity", "file list", "size first", "credits text", "readme text", "no meaningful", "url list", "status https", "domain list", "enom", "registrar", "ltd dba", "com laude", "ip address", "ip adresses", "U of A", "GoA", "Treaty 6", "Treaty 7", "Treaty 8", "AHS" ], "references": [ "cmdline.txt", "config.txt", "COPYING.linux", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v7l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8l+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son+", "config-5.15.44-Re4son-v8+", "grub_background.sh", "LICENCE.broadcom", "README", "theme.txt", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/details", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/relations", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4b2f7e790d88a330808e6b2a81c8ea81268f69eb6c10ad4beccf2063158d0423/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g24019548c37d405da58015e7220072ab73c17ac93ac14e538e1f4535dda6c615?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/cd709a94571c706f4c86a2432508b5fa9e3618a4ba42f5773306208a431ae01e/iocs" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1050", "name": "New Service", "display_name": "T1050 - New Service" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1080", "name": "Taint Shared Content", "display_name": "T1080 - Taint Shared Content" }, { "id": "T1211", "name": "Exploitation for Defense Evasion", "display_name": "T1211 - Exploitation for Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [ "Education", "Government", "Healthcare", "Telecommunications", "Agriculture", "Finance", "Transportation" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "698f07428f6e35876e034e41", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 812, "URL": 2492, "hostname": 1171, "FileHash-SHA256": 2057, "CVE": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 14, "FileHash-SHA1": 16, "email": 2, "CIDR": 118 }, "indicator_count": 6684, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 66, "modified_text": "41 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "66 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "66 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698f07428f6e35876e034e41", "name": "Chance Encounter Commuting from U of A to GoA - 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DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 66, "modified_text": "81 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "fqdong.dev", "type": "Domain" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "fqdong.dev", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "urls": [], "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1780342659.6308622 }