{
  "type": "URL",
  "indicator": "https://asp.net/",
  "general": {
    "sections": [
      "general",
      "url_list",
      "http_scans",
      "screenshot"
    ],
    "indicator": "https://asp.net/",
    "type": "url",
    "type_title": "URL",
    "validation": [
      {
        "source": "whitelist",
        "message": "Whitelisted domain asp.net",
        "name": "Whitelisted domain"
      },
      {
        "source": "majestic",
        "message": "Whitelisted domain asp.net",
        "name": "Whitelisted domain"
      }
    ],
    "base_indicator": {
      "id": 3914799792,
      "indicator": "https://asp.net/",
      "type": "URL",
      "title": "",
      "description": "",
      "content": "",
      "access_type": "public",
      "access_reason": ""
    },
    "pulse_info": {
      "count": 11,
      "pulses": [
        {
          "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
          "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
          "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000",
          "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 11,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "msudosos",
            "id": "381696",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27678,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 47676,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42534,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 23213,
            "hostname": 33703,
            "URL": 75433,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 30,
            "CVE": 7582,
            "email": 313,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26205,
            "JA3": 1,
            "IPv4": 80,
            "URI": 5
          },
          "indicator_count": 284461,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 68,
          "modified_text": "1 day ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "69decb6dd1bd6da78fc72d0a",
          "name": "Solarwinds Similarties? Tactics ASP.Net IoC\u2019s ISOLATED",
          "description": "Does this have similarities to the SolarWinds Attack? Anyone?\n\nASP.NET is a web application framework created by Microsoft for building dynamic web applications.\nIt enables developers to create web pages that can interact with databases and respond to user inputs.\nASP.NET supports various programming languages, including C# and VB.NET.\nContext: ASP.NET is widely used for developing modern web applications and services. It allows developers to create interactive and data-driven web pages that can run on various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS. The framework is open-source and supports various architectures, including MVC (Model-View-Controller) and Web API, which facilitate the organization and development of complex applications.\nIn many instances ASP.net has been seen connected to malicious Tulach , Apple , a browser agent that transmits data to New Relic's collectors by using either of the domains bam.nr-data.net or bam-cell.nr-data.net.",
          "modified": "2026-04-14T23:19:09.495000",
          "created": "2026-04-14T23:19:09.495000",
          "tags": [
            "united",
            "aaaa",
            "certificate",
            "error",
            "read c",
            "rgba",
            "unicode",
            "memcommit",
            "delete",
            "dock",
            "execution",
            "command decode",
            "suricata ipv4",
            "suricata tcpv4",
            "flag",
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            "windir",
            "openurl c",
            "programfiles",
            "suricata udpv4",
            "win64",
            "click",
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            "username",
            "userprofile",
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            "path",
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            "learn",
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            "rndchar",
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            "lidfileupd",
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            "stream",
            "push",
            "mtb alerts",
            "ee fc",
            "ff d5",
            "lredmond",
            "malware",
            "msie",
            "windows nt",
            "wow64",
            "slcc2",
            "media center",
            "yara detections",
            "av detections",
            "ids detections",
            "hostile",
            "unknown",
            "extraction",
            "data upload",
            "failed",
            "include review",
            "stop data",
            "typ url",
            "url data",
            "typ no",
            "th all",
            "stop",
            "port",
            "destination",
            "ds detections",
            "tls sni",
            "nrv2x",
            "upxoepplace",
            "alerts",
            "contacted",
            "markus",
            "hostile alerts",
            "less see",
            "all ip",
            "tulach",
            "brian sabey",
            "quasi",
            "link",
            "script urls",
            "record value",
            "script domains",
            "fireeye",
            "create c",
            "as15169",
            "next",
            "all url",
            "http",
            "related pulses",
            "related tags",
            "google safe",
            "code",
            "y se",
            "included review",
            "io excluded",
            "suggeste",
            "ipv4",
            "unknown ns",
            "redacted admin",
            "fax redacted",
            "name redacted",
            "phone redacted",
            "code redacted",
            "redacted tech",
            "christopher ahmann",
            "solarwinds like?"
          ],
          "references": [
            "asp.net \u2022 cdnsrc.asp.net",
            "https://www.countercept.com/assets/Uploads/whitepapers/MWRI-Countercept-Machine-Learning-Whitepaper-2017-04-01.pdf",
            "http://www.phonefactor.com/PfPaWs/ConfirmActivation",
            "IPv4 13.107.253.70 exploit_source \u2022 IPv4 13.107.226.70 malware_hosting",
            "https://wsps.ourschoolpages.com/Account/ForgotPasswor (typo",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/529a0b900eef6657ce6c98b1b5bccebe6db2e021aa02a316b7eb2604df810d3f/69de30ef0a22c3b506077a8c",
            "www.fireeye.com",
            "danilovstyle.ru",
            "ns4-04.azure-dns.info",
            "ns4-04.azure-dns.info danilovst) ns4-04.azure-dns.info",
            "www.fireeye.com .",
            "https://hypic-anaivsis.com/sambrerb/a0p9veebo",
            "Are these table SolarWinds attackers? Using same tacktics, good? Unsure.",
            "Tulach\u2019s ASP.Net Open Source destruction"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "United States of America"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "Ransom:Win32/SodinokibiCrypt.SK!MTB",
              "display_name": "Ransom:Win32/SodinokibiCrypt.SK!MTB",
              "target": "/malware/Ransom:Win32/SodinokibiCrypt.SK!MTB"
            },
            {
              "id": "Win.Ransomware.Tofsee-10015002",
              "display_name": "Win.Ransomware.Tofsee-10015002",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan:Win32/Comisproc!gmb I",
              "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Comisproc!gmb I",
              "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Comisproc!gmb I"
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1119",
              "name": "Automated Collection",
              "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1129",
              "name": "Shared Modules",
              "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1143",
              "name": "Hidden Window",
              "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1113",
              "name": "Screen Capture",
              "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1027",
              "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1041",
              "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel",
              "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071",
              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1132",
              "name": "Data Encoding",
              "display_name": "T1132 - Data Encoding"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1140",
              "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1518",
              "name": "Software Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1553",
              "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
              "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1568",
              "name": "Dynamic Resolution",
              "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1583",
              "name": "Acquire Infrastructure",
              "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1583.001",
              "name": "Domains",
              "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071.004",
              "name": "DNS",
              "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1568.002",
              "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms",
              "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1132.001",
              "name": "Standard Encoding",
              "display_name": "T1132.001 - Standard Encoding"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1553.002",
              "name": "Code Signing",
              "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1518.001",
              "name": "Security Software Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071.001",
              "name": "Web Protocols",
              "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1060",
              "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder",
              "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1056",
              "name": "Input Capture",
              "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 1,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
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          "locked": false,
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          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
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          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "IPv4": 88,
            "FileHash-MD5": 211,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 186,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 1366,
            "URL": 1848,
            "domain": 418,
            "email": 4,
            "hostname": 622,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21
          },
          "indicator_count": 4764,
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          "modified_text": "5 days ago ",
          "is_modified": false,
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        },
        {
          "id": "69ddeb45c45f6a3cd721397d",
          "name": "Active attacks  \u2022 Apple \u2022 Tulach",
          "description": "Including 360+ Apple\nIoC\u2019s from Malicious Tulac.cc + Virtual Servers Pulses. Ongoing history of malicious attacks, custom malware engineer, malicious media , account control. \n\nI was blocked from VirusToltal. It was Tulach Nextcloud posse. What I am doing now s legal. \n\nReferenced below. URL: \"https://accountapple.com/\" contacted related malicious domain: \"accountapple.com\"\nCONTACTED DOMAIN: \"sqllq.com\" has been identified as malicious",
          "modified": "2026-04-14T07:22:45.250000",
          "created": "2026-04-14T07:22:45.250000",
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            "informative",
            "command",
            "adversaries",
            "spawns",
            "defense evasion",
            "t1480 execution",
            "musickit_1_.js",
            "lazarus",
            "injection",
            "CVE-2017-8570",
            "prefetch2",
            "target",
            "aaaa",
            "ip address",
            "record value",
            "emails",
            "samuel tuachs",
            "sapev",
            "review exclude",
            "monitored target",
            "script",
            "mitre att",
            "ascii text",
            "span",
            "path",
            "iframe",
            "april",
            "hybrid",
            "general",
            "local",
            "click",
            "strings",
            "body",
            "development att",
            "t1055.012 list planting",
            "active"
          ],
          "references": [
            "https://trade.kraken.com/charts/KRAKEN:APT-USD>+y",
            "https://kraken.com/\\\\r\\\\nSet-Cookie:\t\u2022 https://www.kraken-okta.com/",
            "https://account.apple.com/accept-encoding \u2022 http://apple.santandercustomerusa.com/",
            "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lazarus",
            "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/video-converter-ultimate/",
            "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/blu-ray-player",
            "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/fonelab/",
            "https://action.aiseesoft.jp/itunes.php",
            "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/total-video-converter",
            "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/total-video-converter/",
            "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/video-converter-ultimate/",
            "http://mli.digitecgalaxus.ch http://test-id.digitecgalaxus.ch/",
            "http://sf.digitecgalaxus.ch  http://static.digitecgalaxus.ch",
            "http://test-firstmile.digitecgalaxus.ch",
            "https://druryhotels.kiosoft.com/auth/reset_password/50032174/1/YjM2Y2UyY2VlNmVlOGI0NjZmNmFkZTNhYzBjNGVhNmVlZWQwODZjMDU0Yjg5YWZlZmRlM2RjMDUyNWYyZTRiMGRkNDM1ZjllZDNjYTA4YWJkMDhkMDQxNTEwNjY0YWQ2NTYwM2MzOWFhYTI5NTJiY2UzNzkyYWM2NWJkMzJlYmRCd2c5bjNicFBJRkhRS3dKU0JOREJEMXNjTTlOa0t1K0tlUkd2OEVKUUxUN0g1SlFzc1NoaUVKZ0NFM2YvekVIM29yTGZCTWJHaDBsOE9uL0phNHhwUT09/",
            "No matchine recorde f\u0627\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0647[?]",
            "cdn.rss.applemarketingtools.com",
            "https://rss.applemarketingtools.com/api/v2/jp/music/most-played/100/songs.json",
            "1.bing.com.cn",
            "www.akopde.dns-dynamic.net  Hostname www.est.net.google.com.bing.com.yahoo.com.pubgmobile.dns-dynamic.net  Hostname www.jhoexii.dns-dynamic.net",
            "www.phantomcameras.cn",
            "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lazarus-rising-with-misha-collins-s4ep1/id1605385289?i=1000614835179\"",
            "podcasts.apple.com \u2022 23.34.32.21",
            "www.apple.com \u2022 23.34.32.199",
            "js-cdn.music.apple.com \u2022 23.78.51.170",
            "http://firstmile.digitecgalaxus.ch",
            "Tulach Virtual Servers https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d9b0e549af1aae2975ebeb",
            "Library Loader \u2022 Tulach https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d8a665177b8f64c7ce5fca",
            "Tulach.cc",
            "https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/log_event?alt=json&key=AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8",
            "www.youtube.com/watch?v=GyuMozsVyYs  (targets song / channel be controlled by Tulach) \u2018song about SA awareness\u2019",
            "https://rss.applemarketingtools.com/api/v2/jp/music/most-played/100/songs.json",
            "https://x.com/Atlassian__;JS8!!J7H9jp7aFkU!OInVM0IrDSAR1lXf8KzR9vKsmEOVrBkg1M6QqughgO13mcAOawaxDaclQnhkyp3JvPbgCZX33l1xnRdvb4OxVqJcCz2cn9HcSw x.com \u2022 https://x.com/BastionMediaFR/status/2042194819397673290 cdn777.pussyporn.pro \u2022 https://tubepornstars.co/ \u2022 porneramix.xyz porneramix.xyz \u2022 porntubner.online \u2022 pornhubhd.shop https://api.w.org/ \u2022 api.w.org remote.poc-2.com \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://tulach.cc/assets/img/ogp.png https://assets.msn.com/bundles/v1/edgeChromium/latest/svg-as",
            "Samuel Tulach\u2019s assets connected to M. Brian Sabey, Esq + malicious media + quasi government + State & DGA domains",
            "asp.net domain pointer",
            "developer.x.com",
            "aotx.alienvault.com (aotx.?)",
            "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/http://asp.net/ApplicationServices/v200/AuthenticationService/LogoutResponseh",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/3257a36fae4c3bd3c47b1c37604ff3e30ff75fffd4c07bc52bcfe3ecb189371f"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "United States of America"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1119",
              "name": "Automated Collection",
              "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1129",
              "name": "Shared Modules",
              "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1143",
              "name": "Hidden Window",
              "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1045",
              "name": "Software Packing",
              "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1031",
              "name": "Modify Existing Service",
              "display_name": "T1031 - Modify Existing Service"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1036.004",
              "name": "Masquerade Task or Service",
              "display_name": "T1036.004 - Masquerade Task or Service"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1035",
              "name": "Service Execution",
              "display_name": "T1035 - Service Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1410",
              "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection",
              "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1020.001",
              "name": "Traffic Duplication",
              "display_name": "T1020.001 - Traffic Duplication"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1566",
              "name": "Phishing",
              "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1449",
              "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS",
              "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1591",
              "name": "Gather Victim Org Information",
              "display_name": "T1591 - Gather Victim Org Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1590",
              "name": "Gather Victim Network Information",
              "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1591.002",
              "name": "Business Relationships",
              "display_name": "T1591.002 - Business Relationships"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1591.001",
              "name": "Determine Physical Locations",
              "display_name": "T1591.001 - Determine Physical Locations"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1585.001",
              "name": "Social Media Accounts",
              "display_name": "T1585.001 - Social Media Accounts"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1155",
              "name": "AppleScript",
              "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1069",
              "name": "Permission Groups Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071",
              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1105",
              "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
              "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1480",
              "name": "Execution Guardrails",
              "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1553",
              "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
              "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1189",
              "name": "Drive-by Compromise",
              "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1204",
              "name": "User Execution",
              "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1568",
              "name": "Dynamic Resolution",
              "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1583",
              "name": "Acquire Infrastructure",
              "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1583.001",
              "name": "Domains",
              "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055.012",
              "name": "Process Hollowing",
              "display_name": "T1055.012 - Process Hollowing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1432",
              "name": "Access Contact List",
              "display_name": "T1432 - Access Contact List"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1553.002",
              "name": "Code Signing",
              "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1069.002",
              "name": "Domain Groups",
              "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1568.002",
              "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms",
              "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 0,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 1,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "hostname": 1029,
            "domain": 396,
            "email": 7,
            "URL": 2784,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 898,
            "FileHash-MD5": 79,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 68,
            "IPv4": 35,
            "CVE": 1,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 13
          },
          "indicator_count": 5310,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 140,
          "modified_text": "6 days ago ",
          "is_modified": false,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490",
          "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)",
          "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.",
          "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000",
          "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000",
          "tags": [
            "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
            "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
            "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba",
            "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
            "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186",
            "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
            "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
            "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains",
            "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f",
            "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.",
            "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.",
            "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.",
            "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.",
            "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting",
            "",
            "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.",
            "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.",
            "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.",
            "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.",
            "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.",
            "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.",
            "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.",
            "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs",
            "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.",
            "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.",
            "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.",
            "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset."
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s",
          "targeted_countries": [],
          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
              "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
              "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut"
            },
            {
              "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
              "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
              "target": null
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1001",
              "name": "Data Obfuscation",
              "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 5,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "msudosos",
            "id": "381696",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "FileHash-MD5": 2166,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 2067,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 3371,
            "domain": 13295,
            "URL": 6860,
            "email": 272,
            "hostname": 4705,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 268,
            "CVE": 107,
            "CIDR": 6
          },
          "indicator_count": 33117,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 62,
          "modified_text": "6 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6998d15c75b59044877602c1",
          "name": "Corrupt.... Files",
          "description": "beaware",
          "modified": "2026-04-01T00:44:45.494000",
          "created": "2026-02-20T21:25:48.559000",
          "tags": [],
          "references": [],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 1,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "msudosos",
            "id": "381696",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "FileHash-MD5": 706,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 859,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 1480,
            "URL": 743,
            "domain": 1565,
            "email": 55,
            "hostname": 912,
            "CVE": 54,
            "CIDR": 27
          },
          "indicator_count": 6401,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 49,
          "modified_text": "19 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "export_count": 2,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
            "hostname": 33438,
            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
            "email": 297,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26203,
            "JA3": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 143,
          "modified_text": "24 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "export_count": 3,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
            "hostname": 33438,
            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
            "email": 297,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26203,
            "JA3": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 145,
          "modified_text": "24 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "68a0cb6a89a10d13623a0018",
          "name": "Medicaid Mirai Botnet | United Healthcare Mirai Botnet",
          "description": "https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Looking-For-A-Plan/Enroll. Medicaid Botnet work managed by Lumen Technologies as part of a massive silencing campaign. |\n\nPhone calls routed since forces and  investigated disclosures of several attack resulting in great bodily harm and life threatening, ending injuries.\nThis campaign date has one start date 11/13/2013.\n#missed assaults internal investigated 10/08/2013 -11/31/ 2013.\nI\u2019m sure other targets are impacted . This stems from targets  personal , documented experiences. \nFormerly k/a Century Link was confronted by associate of targets when a plain clothed male entered targets yard in 11/ 2013, told  their box controlled entire neighborhood. Continuously accessed properties. \n\n\n\n#rip #lumen #botnet #fencing #malware #silencing #civil_liberties # monitored_target #remote #corruption #privacy_abuse #centurylink",
          "modified": "2025-09-15T16:04:47.043000",
          "created": "2025-08-16T18:18:18.657000",
          "tags": [
            "url https",
            "search",
            "type indicator",
            "role title",
            "added active",
            "related pulses",
            "entries",
            "httponly",
            "samesitelax",
            "read c",
            "medium",
            "rgba",
            "unicode",
            "port",
            "memcommit",
            "delete",
            "next",
            "dock",
            "write",
            "execution",
            "present aug",
            "united",
            "ip address",
            "name servers",
            "unknown ns",
            "learn",
            "command",
            "ck id",
            "name tactics",
            "suspicious",
            "informative",
            "spawns",
            "mitre att",
            "ck techniques",
            "evasion att",
            "pattern match",
            "show technique",
            "ck matrix",
            "refresh",
            "body",
            "span",
            "august",
            "hybrid",
            "general",
            "local",
            "path",
            "click",
            "strings",
            "error",
            "tools",
            "look",
            "verify",
            "restart",
            "href",
            "size",
            "t1480 execution",
            "file defense",
            "ascii text",
            "trojan",
            "passive dns",
            "trojandropper",
            "next associated",
            "fastly error",
            "please",
            "sea p",
            "mozilla",
            "accept",
            "ipv4 add",
            "urls",
            "files",
            "location united",
            "ipv4",
            "url analysis",
            "america flag",
            "america asn",
            "backdoor",
            "win32",
            "malware",
            "date",
            "domain",
            "segoe ui",
            "a domains",
            "security tls",
            "san jose",
            "asn8075",
            "reverse dns",
            "software",
            "resource hash",
            "general full",
            "status",
            "emails",
            "expiration date",
            "asp",
            "microsoft oem",
            "found",
            "running webserver",
            "netherlands",
            "creation date",
            "aaaa",
            "certificate",
            "protocol h2",
            "name value",
            "hash",
            "present jun",
            "present apr",
            "moved",
            "control att",
            "t1573 encrypted",
            "channel command",
            "decrypted ssl",
            "runtime process",
            "appdata",
            "windows nt",
            "svg scalable",
            "patch",
            "internal",
            "core",
            "high",
            "tcp syn",
            "icmp traffic",
            "dns query",
            "av detections",
            "ashburn",
            "ai device id",
            "telnet",
            "windows script",
            "microsoft",
            "host",
            "yara detections",
            "pdb path",
            "pe resource",
            "script host",
            "test",
            "hostname add",
            "files ip",
            "domains",
            "hashes",
            "ireland",
            "mtb jun",
            "mtb may",
            "device local",
            "remotewd",
            "nemtih",
            "url add",
            "http",
            "hostname",
            "files domain",
            "files related",
            "pulses otx",
            "present jul",
            "domain add",
            "colorado",
            "quasi",
            "contracts",
            "botnet",
            "remote access",
            "virginia",
            "c++",
            "hacking",
            "monitored target",
            "silencing campaign",
            "audio recording",
            "cameras",
            "full service",
            "tactics"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Handled by Lumen Technologies | What kind of darkness is this?",
            "https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Looking-For-A-Plan/Enroll  https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Provider",
            "dev.myhpnmedicaid.com",
            "ELF:Mirai-ATI | United Healthcare Dark? | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/ip/205.132.162.113",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/e439d3dd3d943ecc702d12998a32e15c00008a8f276e6c89cb54f6de43f36de8/689fccb81c4f237eb6009b0f",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/f095ee58f390749315e72cfa46d979cb25a15884b66c7951719c844ebc82b3a3/689fcc753aca4827cd036851",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/dd09e575e6dfa77f081bf0014b2494e02f90cb23723fbb35d6b2a92e7c629920/689fcc40b786f8eaa20534b5",
            "Primary Request aspnet dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/ Redirect Chain  http://asp.net/   https://asp.net/   https://www.asp.net/   https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/aspnet",
            "Redirect Chain  http://asp.net/   https://asp.net/   https://www.asp.net/",
            "https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/aspnet",
            "ASP.net - Hack Together: Mar 1-15 Join the hack. Build an app with NET & Microsoft Graph for a\u2026 .",
            "ASP.net - chance to win prizes! \u53e3\u3001\u4ecb\u5973\u8fa3 All Microsoft Learn more ASP.NET Free. Cross-platform\u2026.",
            "ASP.net Open source. A framework for building web apps and services with .NET and C#",
            "Registrant Org: Japan Computer Emergency Response Team Coordination Center",
            "Interesting: unitedhealthcare  cdn.member.unitedhealthcare.com \u2022 data.aca.unitedhealthcare.com \u2022 data.member.unitedhealthcare.com",
            "Interesting Domain Tactics: https://click.benefits.unitedhealthcare.com/",
            "Interesting: dev-optum-dataintelligence.com \u2022 optumcoding.xxx \u2022 optuminsightcoding.xxx \u2022 optumrx.xxx",
            "Interesting: memberforms.optumrx.com \u2022  myoptum.info \u2022 optumrx.com \u2022 cte-scl.new.optumrx.com \u2022 dev-scl.optumrx.com",
            "http://www.nexcentra.com/fox-news-faces-another-sexual-harassment-lawsuit"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "United States of America"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A",
              "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A",
              "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A"
            },
            {
              "id": "Win.Packed.Generic-9967832-0",
              "display_name": "Win.Packed.Generic-9967832-0",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Custom Malware",
              "display_name": "Custom Malware",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan:Win32/Daws",
              "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Daws",
              "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Daws"
            },
            {
              "id": "ELF:Mirai-ATI",
              "display_name": "ELF:Mirai-ATI",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan:Win32/IRCbot",
              "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/IRCbot",
              "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/IRCbot"
            },
            {
              "id": "alf:JASYP:Trojan:Win32/IRCbot!atmn",
              "display_name": "alf:JASYP:Trojan:Win32/IRCbot!atmn",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB",
              "display_name": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB",
              "target": "/malware/Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB"
            },
            {
              "id": "Tofsee",
              "display_name": "Tofsee",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Malware",
              "display_name": "Malware",
              "target": null
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1119",
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            {
              "id": "T1119",
              "name": "Automated Collection",
              "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 53,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 1,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "scoreblue",
            "id": "254100",
            "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_254100/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "URL": 3850,
            "FileHash-MD5": 6012,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 5906,
            "domain": 3329,
            "email": 33,
            "hostname": 4231,
            "CVE": 2,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 8407,
            "CIDR": 2,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 7
          },
          "indicator_count": 31779,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 233,
          "modified_text": "535 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6683aae863ba601bac1a28b5",
          "name": "Zombie.A \u2022 Bayrob in fake malware information website.",
          "description": "Incredibly malicious IoC's found  in  a legitimate appearing website with informative information. Prominently appears at top of targets search results. \n https://www.blackberry.com/etc.clientlibs/bbcom/clientlibs/clientlib-etc-legacy/resources/cylance-web/global/bb-default-thumbnail-social.png\nMultiple government domains behind website. Honeypot?",
          "modified": "2024-08-01T06:03:26.298000",
          "created": "2024-07-02T07:23:20.582000",
          "tags": [
            "ukraine",
            "referrer",
            "deploys fake",
            "uue files",
            "fsociety",
            "target colombia",
            "judiciary",
            "financial",
            "public",
            "tools",
            "sector",
            "mexico",
            "aka xloader",
            "html",
            "html info",
            "title",
            "meta tags",
            "google tag",
            "utc gnr5gzhd545",
            "utc na",
            "utc aw944900006",
            "utc linkedin",
            "formbook",
            "accept",
            "http response",
            "final url",
            "serving ip",
            "address",
            "status code",
            "body length",
            "kb body",
            "sha256",
            "headers",
            "apache",
            "so funny",
            "click",
            "urls",
            "passive dns",
            "http",
            "unique",
            "scan endpoints",
            "all octoseek",
            "url http",
            "ip address",
            "related nids",
            "code",
            "united",
            "as54113",
            "unknown",
            "aaaa",
            "as15169 google",
            "as46691",
            "status",
            "cname",
            "search",
            "whitelisted",
            "body",
            "date",
            "msil",
            "meta",
            "third-party-cookies",
            "iframes",
            "external-resources",
            "text/html",
            "trackers",
            "end game",
            "name servers",
            "select contact",
            "domain holder",
            "nexus category",
            "creation date",
            "showing",
            "date hash",
            "avast avg",
            "trojan",
            "mtb may",
            "dynamicloader",
            "high",
            "medium",
            "yara detections",
            "sniffs",
            "attempts",
            "alternate data",
            "stream",
            "a foreign",
            "cultureneutral",
            "get na",
            "show",
            "delete c",
            "entries",
            "cape",
            "delete",
            "default",
            "copy",
            "nivdort",
            "write",
            "trojanspy",
            "bayrob",
            "malware",
            "eagle eyed",
            "nonads",
            "path max",
            "age86400 set",
            "cookie",
            "script urls",
            "type",
            "script script",
            "win32 exe",
            "pe32",
            "intel",
            "ms windows",
            "ms visual",
            "win32 dynamic",
            "link library",
            "win16 ne",
            "pe32 compiler",
            "exe32",
            "compiler",
            "vs98",
            "contained",
            "simplified",
            "info compiler",
            "products",
            "sp6 build",
            "header intel",
            "name md5",
            "language",
            "not found",
            "rules not",
            "mitre",
            "info ids",
            "found sigma",
            "found",
            "files not",
            "found network",
            "getlasterror",
            "icons library",
            "os2 executable",
            "files",
            "file type",
            "kb file",
            "name",
            "type name",
            "ip detections",
            "country",
            "gandi sas",
            "dynadot",
            "enom",
            "namecheap",
            "dynadot inc",
            "namecheap inc",
            "dynadot llc",
            "domains",
            "tucows domains",
            "melbourne it",
            "historical ssl",
            "realteck audio",
            "problems",
            "lemon duck",
            "iocs",
            "sneaky server",
            "replacement",
            "unauthorized",
            "windows",
            "windir",
            "samplepath",
            "user",
            "process",
            "created",
            "shell commands",
            "windefend",
            "created bus",
            "tree",
            "registry keys",
            "reports upgrade",
            "keys set",
            "upgradestart",
            "dword",
            "data registry",
            "keys deleted",
            "reports",
            "get http",
            "request",
            "http requests",
            "ip traffic",
            "dns resolutions",
            "resolutions",
            "mitre att",
            "defense evasion",
            "ta0007 command",
            "control ta0011",
            "impact ta0034",
            "impact ta0040",
            "graph",
            "bundled files",
            "name file",
            "contacted ip",
            "users",
            "number",
            "ascii text",
            "crlf line",
            "database",
            "english",
            "tue jun",
            "installer",
            "template",
            "tulach",
            "rexxfield",
            "milesit",
            "cp",
            "self deleting",
            "stuff",
            "copying",
            "packages found",
            "targeting major",
            "injects ads",
            "into search",
            "results",
            "overlay",
            "text",
            "win32 dll",
            "javascript",
            "db2maestro",
            "open ports",
            "ipv4",
            "pulse submit",
            "url analysis",
            "expiration date",
            "hostname",
            "next",
            "ten process",
            "utc facebook",
            "utc google",
            "title ten",
            "blog meta",
            "tags",
            "elastic blog",
            "bing ads",
            "as8068",
            "certificate",
            "otx telemetry",
            "ref b",
            "record value",
            "emails",
            "please",
            "win32",
            "x msedge",
            "pulse pulses",
            "no data",
            "tag count",
            "analyzer threat",
            "url summary",
            "ip summary",
            "summary",
            "sample",
            "samples",
            "detection list",
            "blacklist",
            "cisco umbrella",
            "site",
            "alexa top",
            "safe site",
            "mail spammer",
            "million",
            "malware site",
            "phishing site",
            "malicious site",
            "bank",
            "fuery",
            "unsafe",
            "malicious",
            "alexa",
            "zbot",
            "asn as16625",
            "akamai",
            "less",
            "is2osecurity",
            "domain name",
            "active",
            "as21342",
            "domain",
            "location israel",
            "asn as1680",
            "invalid url",
            "body html",
            "head title",
            "title head",
            "body h1",
            "reference",
            "log id",
            "gmtn",
            "digicert tls",
            "rsa sha256",
            "tls web",
            "full name",
            "digicert inc",
            "organization",
            "district",
            "columbia",
            "false",
            "as20940",
            "as16625 akamai",
            "as8987 amazon",
            "moved",
            "as1680 cellcom",
            "alerts",
            "related pulses",
            "guard",
            "dynamic",
            "reads",
            "https link",
            "as8075",
            "record type",
            "ttl value",
            "redacted for",
            "privacy tech",
            "privacy admin",
            "postal code",
            "stateprovince",
            "server",
            "email",
            "office open",
            "ms word",
            "document",
            "xml document",
            "xml spreadsheet",
            "email trash",
            "rich text",
            "pdf tripwire",
            "fall",
            "whois lookups",
            "contact email",
            "blind eagle",
            "brian sabey"
          ],
          "references": [
            "https://www.blackberry.com/etc.clientlibs/bbcom/clientlibs/clientlib-etc-legacy/resources/cylance-web/global/bb-default-thumbnail-social.png",
            "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/www.endgame.com/blog/technical-blog/ten-process-injection-techniques-technical-survey-common-and-trending-process",
            "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-MD5 da9b9e892ced7ec90841d813f6e42339",
            "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-SHA1 48dc18f70b2dfdf554e8247eb9e4a8910e19bd3b",
            "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-SHA256 215fbe9cf76ccbdde60eaa66538edeecadb844078b4379e66cacb83c7ac05690",
            "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-SHA256 18f62aec151e9f17c55987f80ed1244d9812895018d2bc931df083fb846a52dc",
            "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A: FileHash-SHA256: 72bd98a9157afcd3ae38b60a7cf3ae4f23d6bb069a7aa7be7080b6967a6cf0cc",
            "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A: FileHash-MD5: 36b71d23ca7553fb9db0730e56e6bf77",
            "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A: FileHash-SHA1: 1fa3519b200cf5078c1c6c7df1cf44cd747c2320",
            "Alerts: creates_largekey script_created_process antisandbox_mouse_hook antivm_generic_disk dead_connect",
            "Alerts: infostealer_cookies infostealer_keylog persistence_ads suspicious_command_tools anomalous_deletefile",
            "IDS Detections: Terse HTTP 1.0 Request Possible Nivdort W32/Bayrob Attempted Checkin 403 Forbidden",
            "Alerts: cape_detected_threat cape_extracted_content",
            "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW:  FileHash-SHA256\t3744b06ebb5465c1b3601abc9899e0448c3bb53e81ad6a3101780ab94931ba69",
            "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW: FileHash-SHA1 ad560bee21bf7aefc1f1a1be2762d852c7301c07",
            "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW: FileHash-MD5\t9d6de961a498f831acb63c95e7b2ff0c",
            "Bayrob: FileHash-SHA256 3744b06ebb5465c1b3601abc9899e0448c3bb53e81ad6a3101780ab94931ba69",
            "Bayrob: FileHash-SHA1 ad560bee21bf7aefc1f1a1be2762d852c7301c07",
            "Bayrob: FileHash-MD5 871f1532a8f0f9cf9ec3e82b5da3a120",
            "Domains Contacted: bettercaught.net electricstrong.net recordtrouble.net electrictrouble.net recordpresident.net",
            "Domains Contacted: electricpresident.net recordcaught.net electriccaught.net streetstrong.net tradestrong.net",
            "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/72bd98a9157afcd3ae38b60a7cf3ae4f23d6bb069a7aa7be7080b6967a6cf0cc",
            "trojan.cosmu/xpiro - 960879004e1059a9e7eaca7b95f45ab9baf8f5b905e2714f1c65f92244396758",
            "Matches rule SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_2 from ruleset gen_imphash_detection by Arnim Rupp (https://github.com/ruppde)",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog: Defense Evasion OB0006 \u2022 Delayed Execution B0003.003 \u2022 Move File C0063 \u2022 Process Environment Block B0001.019",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog: Dynamic Analysis Evasion B0003 \u2022 Create File C0016 \u2022 Create Process C0017 \u2022 Create Thread C0038",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog: Operating System OC0008  \u2022 Environment Variable C0034 \u2022 Self Deletion F0007 \u2022  :  Tree Anti-Behavioral Analysis",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog: System Information Discovery E1082 \u2022 File and Directory Discovery E1083 \u2022 Execution OB0009 \u2022  File System OC0001",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog: COMSPEC Environment Variable F0007.001 \u2022 Install Additional Program B0023 \u2022 Delete File C0047 \u2022",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog:  Tree Anti-Behavioral Analysis: C0017 Create Thread  \u2022 C0038 Operating System  \u2022 Debugger Detection B0001",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog: Get File Attributes C0049 \u2022 Set File Attributes C0050 \u2022 Read File C0051 \u2022 Writes File C0052",
            "Malware Behavior Catalog:  Tree Anti-Behavioral: Environment Variable C0034 \u2022 Anti-Behavioral Analysis OB0001 \u2022 Process OC0003",
            "Bayrob: 3744b06ebb5465c1b3601abc9899e0448c3bb53e81ad6a3101780ab94931ba69 ef55e2c918f9678e97037d5505b0c8a3.virus",
            "Matches rule ET MALWARE Possible Compromised Host AnubisNetworks Sinkhole Cookie Value Snkz",
            "Matches rule ET MALWARE Possible Zeus GameOver/FluBot Related DGA NXDOMAIN Responses",
            "Matches rule ET MALWARE Possible Compromised Host AnubisNetworks Sinkhole Cookie Value btst",
            "Matches rule PROTOCOL-ICMP PING Windows Matches rule PROTOCOL-ICMP Unusual PING detected Matches rule PROTOCOL-ICMP",
            "http://Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call",
            "Tulach! It's been a minute - 114.114.114.114",
            "What's going on here judiciary? Karen - cisa.gov?  e.final",
            "f.search schema.org  t.final",
            "ACTIVE Emails: IS2OSecurity@hq.dhs.gov \u2022 CISA.GOV Status \u2022 schoolsafety.gov \u2022 power2prevent.gov \u2022 is2osecurity@hq.dhs.gov",
            "[https://cisa gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/ip/92.123.203.73 \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/hq.dhs.gov",
            "[cisa gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/domain/cisa.gov \u2022 [hq.dhs.gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/hq.dhs.gov",
            "[dhs gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/domain/dhs.gov \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https:%2F%2Fwww.cisa.gov%2Fcybersecurity-advisories%2Fics-advisories.xml",
            "Alerts: (cisa gov) ransomware_file_modifications script_created_process antisandbox_mouse_hook antivm_generic_disk infostealer_cookies suspicious_command_tools antidebug_guardpages dynamic_function_loading reads_self stealth_window",
            "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/domain/asp.net \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/ts1.mm.bing.net",
            "Security Contact Email: 212d0c197dca818es@hq.dhs.gov \u2022ACTIVE Domain Name: DHS.GOV"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "Blind Eagle",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "United States of America",
            "Colombia",
            "Netherlands",
            "Israel"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "FormBook",
              "display_name": "FormBook",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A",
              "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A",
              "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A"
            },
            {
              "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn",
              "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW",
              "display_name": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW",
              "target": "/malware/TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW"
            },
            {
              "id": "Bayrob",
              "display_name": "Bayrob",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "trojan.bayrob/lazy",
              "display_name": "trojan.bayrob/lazy",
              "target": null
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1027",
              "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0005",
              "name": "Defense Evasion",
              "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0007",
              "name": "Discovery",
              "display_name": "TA0007 - Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1140",
              "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0002",
              "name": "Execution",
              "display_name": "TA0002 - Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0003",
              "name": "Persistence",
              "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1068",
              "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation",
              "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0029",
              "name": "Privilege Escalation",
              "display_name": "TA0029 - Privilege Escalation"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0004",
              "name": "Privilege Escalation",
              "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0030",
              "name": "Defense Evasion",
              "display_name": "TA0030 - Defense Evasion"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0040",
              "name": "Impact",
              "display_name": "TA0040 - Impact"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0034",
              "name": "Impact",
              "display_name": "TA0034 - Impact"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1486",
              "name": "Data Encrypted for Impact",
              "display_name": "T1486 - Data Encrypted for Impact"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0011",
              "name": "Command and Control",
              "display_name": "TA0011 - Command and Control"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0037",
              "name": "Command and Control",
              "display_name": "TA0037 - Command and Control"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1007",
              "name": "System Service Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1049",
              "name": "System Network Connections Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1049 - System Network Connections Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055.003",
              "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking",
              "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1415",
              "name": "URL Scheme Hijacking",
              "display_name": "T1415 - URL Scheme Hijacking"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1416",
              "name": "URI Hijacking",
              "display_name": "T1416 - URI Hijacking"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1566",
              "name": "Phishing",
              "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1056.001",
              "name": "Keylogging",
              "display_name": "T1056.001 - Keylogging"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 31,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 1,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "OctoSeek",
            "id": "243548",
            "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_243548/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "FileHash-MD5": 1167,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 738,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 3074,
            "URL": 1019,
            "domain": 1639,
            "hostname": 973,
            "email": 11,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 2
          },
          "indicator_count": 8623,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 227,
          "modified_text": "627 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        }
      ],
      "references": [
        "",
        "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.",
        "Registrant Org: Japan Computer Emergency Response Team Coordination Center",
        "Are these table SolarWinds attackers? Using same tacktics, good? Unsure.",
        "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW: FileHash-MD5\t9d6de961a498f831acb63c95e7b2ff0c",
        "Domains Contacted: electricpresident.net recordcaught.net electriccaught.net streetstrong.net tradestrong.net",
        "https://x.com/Atlassian__;JS8!!J7H9jp7aFkU!OInVM0IrDSAR1lXf8KzR9vKsmEOVrBkg1M6QqughgO13mcAOawaxDaclQnhkyp3JvPbgCZX33l1xnRdvb4OxVqJcCz2cn9HcSw x.com \u2022 https://x.com/BastionMediaFR/status/2042194819397673290 cdn777.pussyporn.pro \u2022 https://tubepornstars.co/ \u2022 porneramix.xyz porneramix.xyz \u2022 porntubner.online \u2022 pornhubhd.shop https://api.w.org/ \u2022 api.w.org remote.poc-2.com \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://tulach.cc/assets/img/ogp.png https://assets.msn.com/bundles/v1/edgeChromium/latest/svg-as",
        "Matches rule SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_2 from ruleset gen_imphash_detection by Arnim Rupp (https://github.com/ruppde)",
        "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.",
        "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Matches rule ET MALWARE Possible Compromised Host AnubisNetworks Sinkhole Cookie Value Snkz",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lazarus-rising-with-misha-collins-s4ep1/id1605385289?i=1000614835179\"",
        "https://druryhotels.kiosoft.com/auth/reset_password/50032174/1/YjM2Y2UyY2VlNmVlOGI0NjZmNmFkZTNhYzBjNGVhNmVlZWQwODZjMDU0Yjg5YWZlZmRlM2RjMDUyNWYyZTRiMGRkNDM1ZjllZDNjYTA4YWJkMDhkMDQxNTEwNjY0YWQ2NTYwM2MzOWFhYTI5NTJiY2UzNzkyYWM2NWJkMzJlYmRCd2c5bjNicFBJRkhRS3dKU0JOREJEMXNjTTlOa0t1K0tlUkd2OEVKUUxUN0g1SlFzc1NoaUVKZ0NFM2YvekVIM29yTGZCTWJHaDBsOE9uL0phNHhwUT09/",
        "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/3257a36fae4c3bd3c47b1c37604ff3e30ff75fffd4c07bc52bcfe3ecb189371f",
        "Alerts: creates_largekey script_created_process antisandbox_mouse_hook antivm_generic_disk dead_connect",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.",
        "http://sf.digitecgalaxus.ch  http://static.digitecgalaxus.ch",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog: Dynamic Analysis Evasion B0003 \u2022 Create File C0016 \u2022 Create Process C0017 \u2022 Create Thread C0038",
        "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.",
        "asp.net \u2022 cdnsrc.asp.net",
        "www.phantomcameras.cn",
        "Bayrob: FileHash-SHA1 ad560bee21bf7aefc1f1a1be2762d852c7301c07",
        "ACTIVE Emails: IS2OSecurity@hq.dhs.gov \u2022 CISA.GOV Status \u2022 schoolsafety.gov \u2022 power2prevent.gov \u2022 is2osecurity@hq.dhs.gov",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/http://asp.net/ApplicationServices/v200/AuthenticationService/LogoutResponseh",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog: COMSPEC Environment Variable F0007.001 \u2022 Install Additional Program B0023 \u2022 Delete File C0047 \u2022",
        "Alerts: infostealer_cookies infostealer_keylog persistence_ads suspicious_command_tools anomalous_deletefile",
        "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.",
        "Tulach! It's been a minute - 114.114.114.114",
        "Matches rule ET MALWARE Possible Compromised Host AnubisNetworks Sinkhole Cookie Value btst",
        "http://Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call",
        "http://www.phonefactor.com/PfPaWs/ConfirmActivation",
        "www.youtube.com/watch?v=GyuMozsVyYs  (targets song / channel be controlled by Tulach) \u2018song about SA awareness\u2019",
        "ASP.net - Hack Together: Mar 1-15 Join the hack. Build an app with NET & Microsoft Graph for a\u2026 .",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog: Get File Attributes C0049 \u2022 Set File Attributes C0050 \u2022 Read File C0051 \u2022 Writes File C0052",
        "Interesting: memberforms.optumrx.com \u2022  myoptum.info \u2022 optumrx.com \u2022 cte-scl.new.optumrx.com \u2022 dev-scl.optumrx.com",
        "www.apple.com \u2022 23.34.32.199",
        "Interesting: dev-optum-dataintelligence.com \u2022 optumcoding.xxx \u2022 optuminsightcoding.xxx \u2022 optumrx.xxx",
        "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A: FileHash-MD5: 36b71d23ca7553fb9db0730e56e6bf77",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
        "ns4-04.azure-dns.info danilovst) ns4-04.azure-dns.info",
        "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-SHA1 48dc18f70b2dfdf554e8247eb9e4a8910e19bd3b",
        "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting",
        "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.",
        "Matches rule ET MALWARE Possible Zeus GameOver/FluBot Related DGA NXDOMAIN Responses",
        "Alerts: (cisa gov) ransomware_file_modifications script_created_process antisandbox_mouse_hook antivm_generic_disk infostealer_cookies suspicious_command_tools antidebug_guardpages dynamic_function_loading reads_self stealth_window",
        "Interesting: unitedhealthcare  cdn.member.unitedhealthcare.com \u2022 data.aca.unitedhealthcare.com \u2022 data.member.unitedhealthcare.com",
        "ASP.net Open source. A framework for building web apps and services with .NET and C#",
        "Samuel Tulach\u2019s assets connected to M. Brian Sabey, Esq + malicious media + quasi government + State & DGA domains",
        "https://www.countercept.com/assets/Uploads/whitepapers/MWRI-Countercept-Machine-Learning-Whitepaper-2017-04-01.pdf",
        "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/total-video-converter",
        "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.",
        "www.fireeye.com",
        "https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/aspnet",
        "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs",
        "Library Loader \u2022 Tulach https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d8a665177b8f64c7ce5fca",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/f095ee58f390749315e72cfa46d979cb25a15884b66c7951719c844ebc82b3a3/689fcc753aca4827cd036851",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/fonelab/",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog:  Tree Anti-Behavioral Analysis: C0017 Create Thread  \u2022 C0038 Operating System  \u2022 Debugger Detection B0001",
        "IPv4 13.107.253.70 exploit_source \u2022 IPv4 13.107.226.70 malware_hosting",
        "dev.myhpnmedicaid.com",
        "https://rss.applemarketingtools.com/api/v2/jp/music/most-played/100/songs.json",
        "[https://cisa gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/ip/92.123.203.73 \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/hq.dhs.gov",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Tulach.cc",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/e439d3dd3d943ecc702d12998a32e15c00008a8f276e6c89cb54f6de43f36de8/689fccb81c4f237eb6009b0f",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Redirect Chain  http://asp.net/   https://asp.net/   https://www.asp.net/",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/blu-ray-player",
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "http://firstmile.digitecgalaxus.ch",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.",
        "[dhs gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/domain/dhs.gov \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https:%2F%2Fwww.cisa.gov%2Fcybersecurity-advisories%2Fics-advisories.xml",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog:  Tree Anti-Behavioral: Environment Variable C0034 \u2022 Anti-Behavioral Analysis OB0001 \u2022 Process OC0003",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW: FileHash-SHA1 ad560bee21bf7aefc1f1a1be2762d852c7301c07",
        "http://mli.digitecgalaxus.ch http://test-id.digitecgalaxus.ch/",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "https://wsps.ourschoolpages.com/Account/ForgotPasswor (typo",
        "Interesting Domain Tactics: https://click.benefits.unitedhealthcare.com/",
        "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.",
        "Primary Request aspnet dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/ Redirect Chain  http://asp.net/   https://asp.net/   https://www.asp.net/   https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/aspnet",
        "Bayrob: FileHash-MD5 871f1532a8f0f9cf9ec3e82b5da3a120",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/dd09e575e6dfa77f081bf0014b2494e02f90cb23723fbb35d6b2a92e7c629920/689fcc40b786f8eaa20534b5",
        "Bayrob: 3744b06ebb5465c1b3601abc9899e0448c3bb53e81ad6a3101780ab94931ba69 ef55e2c918f9678e97037d5505b0c8a3.virus",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/log_event?alt=json&key=AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8",
        "ASP.net - chance to win prizes! \u53e3\u3001\u4ecb\u5973\u8fa3 All Microsoft Learn more ASP.NET Free. Cross-platform\u2026.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Domains Contacted: bettercaught.net electricstrong.net recordtrouble.net electrictrouble.net recordpresident.net",
        "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-SHA256 215fbe9cf76ccbdde60eaa66538edeecadb844078b4379e66cacb83c7ac05690",
        "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset.",
        "js-cdn.music.apple.com \u2022 23.78.51.170",
        "Security Contact Email: 212d0c197dca818es@hq.dhs.gov \u2022ACTIVE Domain Name: DHS.GOV",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/total-video-converter/",
        "ELF:Mirai-ATI | United Healthcare Dark? | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/ip/205.132.162.113",
        "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186",
        "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-SHA256 18f62aec151e9f17c55987f80ed1244d9812895018d2bc931df083fb846a52dc",
        "https://account.apple.com/accept-encoding \u2022 http://apple.santandercustomerusa.com/",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "Handled by Lumen Technologies | What kind of darkness is this?",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/video-converter-ultimate/",
        "https://www.blackberry.com/etc.clientlibs/bbcom/clientlibs/clientlib-etc-legacy/resources/cylance-web/global/bb-default-thumbnail-social.png",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog: Defense Evasion OB0006 \u2022 Delayed Execution B0003.003 \u2022 Move File C0063 \u2022 Process Environment Block B0001.019",
        "No matchine recorde f\u0627\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0647[?]",
        "Matches rule PROTOCOL-ICMP PING Windows Matches rule PROTOCOL-ICMP Unusual PING detected Matches rule PROTOCOL-ICMP",
        "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f",
        "https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Looking-For-A-Plan/Enroll  https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Provider",
        "[cisa gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/domain/cisa.gov \u2022 [hq.dhs.gov] https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/hq.dhs.gov",
        "asp.net domain pointer",
        "ns4-04.azure-dns.info",
        "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A: FileHash-SHA256: 72bd98a9157afcd3ae38b60a7cf3ae4f23d6bb069a7aa7be7080b6967a6cf0cc",
        "https://action.aiseesoft.jp/itunes.php",
        "Tulach Virtual Servers https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d9b0e549af1aae2975ebeb",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/529a0b900eef6657ce6c98b1b5bccebe6db2e021aa02a316b7eb2604df810d3f/69de30ef0a22c3b506077a8c",
        "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
        "https://kraken.com/\\\\r\\\\nSet-Cookie:\t\u2022 https://www.kraken-okta.com/",
        "https://trade.kraken.com/charts/KRAKEN:APT-USD>+y",
        "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lazarus",
        "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.",
        "Tulach\u2019s ASP.Net Open Source destruction",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "IDS Detections: Terse HTTP 1.0 Request Possible Nivdort W32/Bayrob Attempted Checkin 403 Forbidden",
        "aotx.alienvault.com (aotx.?)",
        "cdn.rss.applemarketingtools.com",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/www.endgame.com/blog/technical-blog/ten-process-injection-techniques-technical-survey-common-and-trending-process",
        "TrojanSpy:Win32/Nivdort.CW:  FileHash-SHA256\t3744b06ebb5465c1b3601abc9899e0448c3bb53e81ad6a3101780ab94931ba69",
        "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A: FileHash-SHA1: 1fa3519b200cf5078c1c6c7df1cf44cd747c2320",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog: Operating System OC0008  \u2022 Environment Variable C0034 \u2022 Self Deletion F0007 \u2022  :  Tree Anti-Behavioral Analysis",
        "Malware Behavior Catalog: System Information Discovery E1082 \u2022 File and Directory Discovery E1083 \u2022 Execution OB0009 \u2022  File System OC0001",
        "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/Quireap!atmn: FileHash-MD5 da9b9e892ced7ec90841d813f6e42339",
        "Bayrob: FileHash-SHA256 3744b06ebb5465c1b3601abc9899e0448c3bb53e81ad6a3101780ab94931ba69",
        "Alerts: cape_detected_threat cape_extracted_content",
        "http://www.nexcentra.com/fox-news-faces-another-sexual-harassment-lawsuit",
        "https://hypic-anaivsis.com/sambrerb/a0p9veebo",
        "f.search schema.org  t.final",
        "developer.x.com",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/72bd98a9157afcd3ae38b60a7cf3ae4f23d6bb069a7aa7be7080b6967a6cf0cc",
        "trojan.cosmu/xpiro - 960879004e1059a9e7eaca7b95f45ab9baf8f5b905e2714f1c65f92244396758",
        "danilovstyle.ru",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "http://test-firstmile.digitecgalaxus.ch",
        "What's going on here judiciary? Karen - cisa.gov?  e.final",
        "www.akopde.dns-dynamic.net  Hostname www.est.net.google.com.bing.com.yahoo.com.pubgmobile.dns-dynamic.net  Hostname www.jhoexii.dns-dynamic.net",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/domain/asp.net \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/hostname/ts1.mm.bing.net",
        "1.bing.com.cn",
        "www.fireeye.com .",
        "podcasts.apple.com \u2022 23.34.32.21"
      ],
      "related": {
        "alienvault": {
          "adversary": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "industries": [],
          "unique_indicators": 0
        },
        "other": {
          "adversary": [
            "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s",
            "Blind Eagle"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            "Alf:jasyp:trojandownloader:win32/quireap!atmn",
            "Win.ransomware.tofsee-10015002",
            "Md5 hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
            "Custom malware",
            "Trojan.bayrob/lazy",
            "Trojan:win32/comisproc!gmb i",
            "Artro",
            "Formbook",
            "Elf:mirai-ati",
            "Ransom:win32/sodinokibicrypt.sk!mtb",
            "Mirai",
            "Malware",
            "Win.packed.generic-9967832-0",
            "Bayrob",
            "Trojan:win32/zombie.a",
            "Alf:jasyp:trojan:win32/ircbot!atmn",
            "Trojan:win32/ircbot",
            "Trojandropper:win32/muldrop.v!mtb",
            "Malware family: stealthworker / gobrut",
            "Tofsee",
            "Trojanspy:win32/nivdort.cw",
            "Trojan:win32/daws"
          ],
          "industries": [
            "Contracts",
            "Civil society",
            "Finance",
            "Government",
            "Technology",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Insurance",
            "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in"
          ],
          "unique_indicators": 216811
        }
      }
    },
    "false_positive": [],
    "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/asp.net",
    "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/asp.net",
    "domain": "asp.net",
    "hostname": "Unavailable"
  },
  "geo": {},
  "geo_ipapicom": {},
  "pulse_count": 11,
  "pulses": [
    {
      "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
      "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
      "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000",
      "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "China",
        "United States of America",
        "Spain",
        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
      ],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 11,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "domain": 27678,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 47676,
        "FileHash-MD5": 42534,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 23213,
        "hostname": 33703,
        "URL": 75433,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 30,
        "CVE": 7582,
        "email": 313,
        "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
        "CIDR": 26205,
        "JA3": 1,
        "IPv4": 80,
        "URI": 5
      },
      "indicator_count": 284461,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 68,
      "modified_text": "1 day ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "69decb6dd1bd6da78fc72d0a",
      "name": "Solarwinds Similarties? Tactics ASP.Net IoC\u2019s ISOLATED",
      "description": "Does this have similarities to the SolarWinds Attack? Anyone?\n\nASP.NET is a web application framework created by Microsoft for building dynamic web applications.\nIt enables developers to create web pages that can interact with databases and respond to user inputs.\nASP.NET supports various programming languages, including C# and VB.NET.\nContext: ASP.NET is widely used for developing modern web applications and services. It allows developers to create interactive and data-driven web pages that can run on various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS. The framework is open-source and supports various architectures, including MVC (Model-View-Controller) and Web API, which facilitate the organization and development of complex applications.\nIn many instances ASP.net has been seen connected to malicious Tulach , Apple , a browser agent that transmits data to New Relic's collectors by using either of the domains bam.nr-data.net or bam-cell.nr-data.net.",
      "modified": "2026-04-14T23:19:09.495000",
      "created": "2026-04-14T23:19:09.495000",
      "tags": [
        "united",
        "aaaa",
        "certificate",
        "error",
        "read c",
        "rgba",
        "unicode",
        "memcommit",
        "delete",
        "dock",
        "execution",
        "command decode",
        "suricata ipv4",
        "suricata tcpv4",
        "flag",
        "localappdata",
        "windir",
        "openurl c",
        "programfiles",
        "suricata udpv4",
        "win64",
        "click",
        "strings",
        "anon",
        "username",
        "userprofile",
        "mitre att",
        "ck id",
        "ck matrix",
        "appdata",
        "comspec",
        "model",
        "path",
        "april",
        "hybrid",
        "general",
        "learn",
        "suspicious",
        "informative",
        "adversaries",
        "command",
        "spawns",
        "ck techniques",
        "mtb apr",
        "exploit",
        "trojan",
        "backdoor",
        "please",
        "x msedge",
        "all ipv4",
        "ransom",
        "date hash",
        "avast avg",
        "win32orbus apr",
        "dynamicloader",
        "yara rule",
        "high",
        "tofsee",
        "rndhex",
        "rndchar",
        "loaderid",
        "lidfileupd",
        "localcfg",
        "write",
        "stream",
        "push",
        "mtb alerts",
        "ee fc",
        "ff d5",
        "lredmond",
        "malware",
        "msie",
        "windows nt",
        "wow64",
        "slcc2",
        "media center",
        "yara detections",
        "av detections",
        "ids detections",
        "hostile",
        "unknown",
        "extraction",
        "data upload",
        "failed",
        "include review",
        "stop data",
        "typ url",
        "url data",
        "typ no",
        "th all",
        "stop",
        "port",
        "destination",
        "ds detections",
        "tls sni",
        "nrv2x",
        "upxoepplace",
        "alerts",
        "contacted",
        "markus",
        "hostile alerts",
        "less see",
        "all ip",
        "tulach",
        "brian sabey",
        "quasi",
        "link",
        "script urls",
        "record value",
        "script domains",
        "fireeye",
        "create c",
        "as15169",
        "next",
        "all url",
        "http",
        "related pulses",
        "related tags",
        "google safe",
        "code",
        "y se",
        "included review",
        "io excluded",
        "suggeste",
        "ipv4",
        "unknown ns",
        "redacted admin",
        "fax redacted",
        "name redacted",
        "phone redacted",
        "code redacted",
        "redacted tech",
        "christopher ahmann",
        "solarwinds like?"
      ],
      "references": [
        "asp.net \u2022 cdnsrc.asp.net",
        "https://www.countercept.com/assets/Uploads/whitepapers/MWRI-Countercept-Machine-Learning-Whitepaper-2017-04-01.pdf",
        "http://www.phonefactor.com/PfPaWs/ConfirmActivation",
        "IPv4 13.107.253.70 exploit_source \u2022 IPv4 13.107.226.70 malware_hosting",
        "https://wsps.ourschoolpages.com/Account/ForgotPasswor (typo",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/529a0b900eef6657ce6c98b1b5bccebe6db2e021aa02a316b7eb2604df810d3f/69de30ef0a22c3b506077a8c",
        "www.fireeye.com",
        "danilovstyle.ru",
        "ns4-04.azure-dns.info",
        "ns4-04.azure-dns.info danilovst) ns4-04.azure-dns.info",
        "www.fireeye.com .",
        "https://hypic-anaivsis.com/sambrerb/a0p9veebo",
        "Are these table SolarWinds attackers? Using same tacktics, good? Unsure.",
        "Tulach\u2019s ASP.Net Open Source destruction"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "United States of America"
      ],
      "malware_families": [
        {
          "id": "Ransom:Win32/SodinokibiCrypt.SK!MTB",
          "display_name": "Ransom:Win32/SodinokibiCrypt.SK!MTB",
          "target": "/malware/Ransom:Win32/SodinokibiCrypt.SK!MTB"
        },
        {
          "id": "Win.Ransomware.Tofsee-10015002",
          "display_name": "Win.Ransomware.Tofsee-10015002",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Trojan:Win32/Comisproc!gmb I",
          "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Comisproc!gmb I",
          "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Comisproc!gmb I"
        }
      ],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1053",
          "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
          "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1119",
          "name": "Automated Collection",
          "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1129",
          "name": "Shared Modules",
          "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1143",
          "name": "Hidden Window",
          "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1113",
          "name": "Screen Capture",
          "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1027",
          "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1041",
          "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel",
          "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
          "name": "Process Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071",
          "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1132",
          "name": "Data Encoding",
          "display_name": "T1132 - Data Encoding"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1140",
          "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1518",
          "name": "Software Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1553",
          "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
          "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1568",
          "name": "Dynamic Resolution",
          "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1583",
          "name": "Acquire Infrastructure",
          "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1583.001",
          "name": "Domains",
          "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071.004",
          "name": "DNS",
          "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1568.002",
          "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms",
          "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1132.001",
          "name": "Standard Encoding",
          "display_name": "T1132.001 - Standard Encoding"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1553.002",
          "name": "Code Signing",
          "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1518.001",
          "name": "Security Software Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071.001",
          "name": "Web Protocols",
          "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1060",
          "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder",
          "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1056",
          "name": "Input Capture",
          "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "white",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 1,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "Q.Vashti",
        "id": "337942",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "IPv4": 88,
        "FileHash-MD5": 211,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 186,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 1366,
        "URL": 1848,
        "domain": 418,
        "email": 4,
        "hostname": 622,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 21
      },
      "indicator_count": 4764,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 137,
      "modified_text": "5 days ago ",
      "is_modified": false,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "69ddeb45c45f6a3cd721397d",
      "name": "Active attacks  \u2022 Apple \u2022 Tulach",
      "description": "Including 360+ Apple\nIoC\u2019s from Malicious Tulac.cc + Virtual Servers Pulses. Ongoing history of malicious attacks, custom malware engineer, malicious media , account control. \n\nI was blocked from VirusToltal. It was Tulach Nextcloud posse. What I am doing now s legal. \n\nReferenced below. URL: \"https://accountapple.com/\" contacted related malicious domain: \"accountapple.com\"\nCONTACTED DOMAIN: \"sqllq.com\" has been identified as malicious",
      "modified": "2026-04-14T07:22:45.250000",
      "created": "2026-04-14T07:22:45.250000",
      "tags": [
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        "ipv4",
        "indicator role",
        "active related",
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        "moved",
        "gmt content",
        "certificate",
        "all domain",
        "msie",
        "chrome",
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        "macairaustralia",
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        "united states",
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        "youtube",
        "music",
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        "songs",
        "played songs",
        "music streams",
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        "analysis date",
        "file score",
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        "yara detections",
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        "related tags",
        "x vercel",
        "file type",
        "type indicator",
        "role title",
        "related pulses",
        "mulch virtua",
        "library loade",
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        "find sugt",
        "samuel tulach",
        "unity engine",
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        "autofill",
        "includer review",
        "portiana oney",
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        "ck id",
        "name tactics",
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        "informative",
        "command",
        "adversaries",
        "spawns",
        "defense evasion",
        "t1480 execution",
        "musickit_1_.js",
        "lazarus",
        "injection",
        "CVE-2017-8570",
        "prefetch2",
        "target",
        "aaaa",
        "ip address",
        "record value",
        "emails",
        "samuel tuachs",
        "sapev",
        "review exclude",
        "monitored target",
        "script",
        "mitre att",
        "ascii text",
        "span",
        "path",
        "iframe",
        "april",
        "hybrid",
        "general",
        "local",
        "click",
        "strings",
        "body",
        "development att",
        "t1055.012 list planting",
        "active"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://trade.kraken.com/charts/KRAKEN:APT-USD>+y",
        "https://kraken.com/\\\\r\\\\nSet-Cookie:\t\u2022 https://www.kraken-okta.com/",
        "https://account.apple.com/accept-encoding \u2022 http://apple.santandercustomerusa.com/",
        "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lazarus",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/video-converter-ultimate/",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/blu-ray-player",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/fonelab/",
        "https://action.aiseesoft.jp/itunes.php",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/total-video-converter",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/total-video-converter/",
        "http://help.aiseesoft.jp/video-converter-ultimate/",
        "http://mli.digitecgalaxus.ch http://test-id.digitecgalaxus.ch/",
        "http://sf.digitecgalaxus.ch  http://static.digitecgalaxus.ch",
        "http://test-firstmile.digitecgalaxus.ch",
        "https://druryhotels.kiosoft.com/auth/reset_password/50032174/1/YjM2Y2UyY2VlNmVlOGI0NjZmNmFkZTNhYzBjNGVhNmVlZWQwODZjMDU0Yjg5YWZlZmRlM2RjMDUyNWYyZTRiMGRkNDM1ZjllZDNjYTA4YWJkMDhkMDQxNTEwNjY0YWQ2NTYwM2MzOWFhYTI5NTJiY2UzNzkyYWM2NWJkMzJlYmRCd2c5bjNicFBJRkhRS3dKU0JOREJEMXNjTTlOa0t1K0tlUkd2OEVKUUxUN0g1SlFzc1NoaUVKZ0NFM2YvekVIM29yTGZCTWJHaDBsOE9uL0phNHhwUT09/",
        "No matchine recorde f\u0627\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0647[?]",
        "cdn.rss.applemarketingtools.com",
        "https://rss.applemarketingtools.com/api/v2/jp/music/most-played/100/songs.json",
        "1.bing.com.cn",
        "www.akopde.dns-dynamic.net  Hostname www.est.net.google.com.bing.com.yahoo.com.pubgmobile.dns-dynamic.net  Hostname www.jhoexii.dns-dynamic.net",
        "www.phantomcameras.cn",
        "https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lazarus-rising-with-misha-collins-s4ep1/id1605385289?i=1000614835179\"",
        "podcasts.apple.com \u2022 23.34.32.21",
        "www.apple.com \u2022 23.34.32.199",
        "js-cdn.music.apple.com \u2022 23.78.51.170",
        "http://firstmile.digitecgalaxus.ch",
        "Tulach Virtual Servers https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d9b0e549af1aae2975ebeb",
        "Library Loader \u2022 Tulach https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d8a665177b8f64c7ce5fca",
        "Tulach.cc",
        "https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/log_event?alt=json&key=AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8",
        "www.youtube.com/watch?v=GyuMozsVyYs  (targets song / channel be controlled by Tulach) \u2018song about SA awareness\u2019",
        "https://rss.applemarketingtools.com/api/v2/jp/music/most-played/100/songs.json",
        "https://x.com/Atlassian__;JS8!!J7H9jp7aFkU!OInVM0IrDSAR1lXf8KzR9vKsmEOVrBkg1M6QqughgO13mcAOawaxDaclQnhkyp3JvPbgCZX33l1xnRdvb4OxVqJcCz2cn9HcSw x.com \u2022 https://x.com/BastionMediaFR/status/2042194819397673290 cdn777.pussyporn.pro \u2022 https://tubepornstars.co/ \u2022 porneramix.xyz porneramix.xyz \u2022 porntubner.online \u2022 pornhubhd.shop https://api.w.org/ \u2022 api.w.org remote.poc-2.com \u2022 https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://tulach.cc/assets/img/ogp.png https://assets.msn.com/bundles/v1/edgeChromium/latest/svg-as",
        "Samuel Tulach\u2019s assets connected to M. Brian Sabey, Esq + malicious media + quasi government + State & DGA domains",
        "asp.net domain pointer",
        "developer.x.com",
        "aotx.alienvault.com (aotx.?)",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/http://asp.net/ApplicationServices/v200/AuthenticationService/LogoutResponseh",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/3257a36fae4c3bd3c47b1c37604ff3e30ff75fffd4c07bc52bcfe3ecb189371f"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "United States of America"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1053",
          "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
          "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1119",
          "name": "Automated Collection",
          "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1129",
          "name": "Shared Modules",
          "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1143",
          "name": "Hidden Window",
          "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1045",
          "name": "Software Packing",
          "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1031",
          "name": "Modify Existing Service",
          "display_name": "T1031 - Modify Existing Service"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1036.004",
          "name": "Masquerade Task or Service",
          "display_name": "T1036.004 - Masquerade Task or Service"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1035",
          "name": "Service Execution",
          "display_name": "T1035 - Service Execution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1410",
          "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection",
          "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1020.001",
          "name": "Traffic Duplication",
          "display_name": "T1020.001 - Traffic Duplication"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1566",
          "name": "Phishing",
          "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1449",
          "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS",
          "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1591",
          "name": "Gather Victim Org Information",
          "display_name": "T1591 - Gather Victim Org Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1590",
          "name": "Gather Victim Network Information",
          "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1591.002",
          "name": "Business Relationships",
          "display_name": "T1591.002 - Business Relationships"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1591.001",
          "name": "Determine Physical Locations",
          "display_name": "T1591.001 - Determine Physical Locations"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1585.001",
          "name": "Social Media Accounts",
          "display_name": "T1585.001 - Social Media Accounts"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1155",
          "name": "AppleScript",
          "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
          "name": "Process Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1069",
          "name": "Permission Groups Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071",
          "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1105",
          "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
          "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1480",
          "name": "Execution Guardrails",
          "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1553",
          "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
          "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1189",
          "name": "Drive-by Compromise",
          "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1204",
          "name": "User Execution",
          "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1568",
          "name": "Dynamic Resolution",
          "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1583",
          "name": "Acquire Infrastructure",
          "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1583.001",
          "name": "Domains",
          "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055.012",
          "name": "Process Hollowing",
          "display_name": "T1055.012 - Process Hollowing"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1432",
          "name": "Access Contact List",
          "display_name": "T1432 - Access Contact List"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1553.002",
          "name": "Code Signing",
          "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1069.002",
          "name": "Domain Groups",
          "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1568.002",
          "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms",
          "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "white",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 0,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 1,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "Q.Vashti",
        "id": "337942",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "hostname": 1029,
        "domain": 396,
        "email": 7,
        "URL": 2784,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 898,
        "FileHash-MD5": 79,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 68,
        "IPv4": 35,
        "CVE": 1,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 13
      },
      "indicator_count": 5310,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 140,
      "modified_text": "6 days ago ",
      "is_modified": false,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490",
      "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)",
      "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.",
      "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000",
      "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000",
      "tags": [
        "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
        "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
        "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba",
        "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
        "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186",
        "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
        "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
        "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains",
        "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f",
        "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.",
        "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.",
        "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.",
        "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.",
        "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting",
        "",
        "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.",
        "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.",
        "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.",
        "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.",
        "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs",
        "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.",
        "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.",
        "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.",
        "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset."
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [
        {
          "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
          "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
          "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut"
        },
        {
          "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
          "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
          "target": null
        }
      ],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1001",
          "name": "Data Obfuscation",
          "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 5,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "FileHash-MD5": 2166,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 2067,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 3371,
        "domain": 13295,
        "URL": 6860,
        "email": 272,
        "hostname": 4705,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 268,
        "CVE": 107,
        "CIDR": 6
      },
      "indicator_count": 33117,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 62,
      "modified_text": "6 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6998d15c75b59044877602c1",
      "name": "Corrupt.... Files",
      "description": "beaware",
      "modified": "2026-04-01T00:44:45.494000",
      "created": "2026-02-20T21:25:48.559000",
      "tags": [],
      "references": [],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 1,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "FileHash-MD5": 706,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 859,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 1480,
        "URL": 743,
        "domain": 1565,
        "email": 55,
        "hostname": 912,
        "CVE": 54,
        "CIDR": 27
      },
      "indicator_count": 6401,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 49,
      "modified_text": "19 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de",
      "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
      "description": "",
      "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
      "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "China",
        "United States of America",
        "Spain",
        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
      ],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "export_count": 2,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "Q.Vashti",
        "id": "337942",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "domain": 27572,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
        "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
        "hostname": 33438,
        "URL": 74810,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
        "CVE": 7579,
        "email": 297,
        "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
        "CIDR": 26203,
        "JA3": 1
      },
      "indicator_count": 281056,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 143,
      "modified_text": "24 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e",
      "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
      "description": "",
      "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
      "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "China",
        "United States of America",
        "Spain",
        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
      ],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "export_count": 3,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "Q.Vashti",
        "id": "337942",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "domain": 27572,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
        "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
        "hostname": 33438,
        "URL": 74810,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
        "CVE": 7579,
        "email": 297,
        "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
        "CIDR": 26203,
        "JA3": 1
      },
      "indicator_count": 281056,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 145,
      "modified_text": "24 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "68a0cb6a89a10d13623a0018",
      "name": "Medicaid Mirai Botnet | United Healthcare Mirai Botnet",
      "description": "https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Looking-For-A-Plan/Enroll. Medicaid Botnet work managed by Lumen Technologies as part of a massive silencing campaign. |\n\nPhone calls routed since forces and  investigated disclosures of several attack resulting in great bodily harm and life threatening, ending injuries.\nThis campaign date has one start date 11/13/2013.\n#missed assaults internal investigated 10/08/2013 -11/31/ 2013.\nI\u2019m sure other targets are impacted . This stems from targets  personal , documented experiences. \nFormerly k/a Century Link was confronted by associate of targets when a plain clothed male entered targets yard in 11/ 2013, told  their box controlled entire neighborhood. Continuously accessed properties. \n\n\n\n#rip #lumen #botnet #fencing #malware #silencing #civil_liberties # monitored_target #remote #corruption #privacy_abuse #centurylink",
      "modified": "2025-09-15T16:04:47.043000",
      "created": "2025-08-16T18:18:18.657000",
      "tags": [
        "url https",
        "search",
        "type indicator",
        "role title",
        "added active",
        "related pulses",
        "entries",
        "httponly",
        "samesitelax",
        "read c",
        "medium",
        "rgba",
        "unicode",
        "port",
        "memcommit",
        "delete",
        "next",
        "dock",
        "write",
        "execution",
        "present aug",
        "united",
        "ip address",
        "name servers",
        "unknown ns",
        "learn",
        "command",
        "ck id",
        "name tactics",
        "suspicious",
        "informative",
        "spawns",
        "mitre att",
        "ck techniques",
        "evasion att",
        "pattern match",
        "show technique",
        "ck matrix",
        "refresh",
        "body",
        "span",
        "august",
        "hybrid",
        "general",
        "local",
        "path",
        "click",
        "strings",
        "error",
        "tools",
        "look",
        "verify",
        "restart",
        "href",
        "size",
        "t1480 execution",
        "file defense",
        "ascii text",
        "trojan",
        "passive dns",
        "trojandropper",
        "next associated",
        "fastly error",
        "please",
        "sea p",
        "mozilla",
        "accept",
        "ipv4 add",
        "urls",
        "files",
        "location united",
        "ipv4",
        "url analysis",
        "america flag",
        "america asn",
        "backdoor",
        "win32",
        "malware",
        "date",
        "domain",
        "segoe ui",
        "a domains",
        "security tls",
        "san jose",
        "asn8075",
        "reverse dns",
        "software",
        "resource hash",
        "general full",
        "status",
        "emails",
        "expiration date",
        "asp",
        "microsoft oem",
        "found",
        "running webserver",
        "netherlands",
        "creation date",
        "aaaa",
        "certificate",
        "protocol h2",
        "name value",
        "hash",
        "present jun",
        "present apr",
        "moved",
        "control att",
        "t1573 encrypted",
        "channel command",
        "decrypted ssl",
        "runtime process",
        "appdata",
        "windows nt",
        "svg scalable",
        "patch",
        "internal",
        "core",
        "high",
        "tcp syn",
        "icmp traffic",
        "dns query",
        "av detections",
        "ashburn",
        "ai device id",
        "telnet",
        "windows script",
        "microsoft",
        "host",
        "yara detections",
        "pdb path",
        "pe resource",
        "script host",
        "test",
        "hostname add",
        "files ip",
        "domains",
        "hashes",
        "ireland",
        "mtb jun",
        "mtb may",
        "device local",
        "remotewd",
        "nemtih",
        "url add",
        "http",
        "hostname",
        "files domain",
        "files related",
        "pulses otx",
        "present jul",
        "domain add",
        "colorado",
        "quasi",
        "contracts",
        "botnet",
        "remote access",
        "virginia",
        "c++",
        "hacking",
        "monitored target",
        "silencing campaign",
        "audio recording",
        "cameras",
        "full service",
        "tactics"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Handled by Lumen Technologies | What kind of darkness is this?",
        "https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Looking-For-A-Plan/Enroll  https://myhpnmedicaid.com/Provider",
        "dev.myhpnmedicaid.com",
        "ELF:Mirai-ATI | United Healthcare Dark? | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/ip/205.132.162.113",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/e439d3dd3d943ecc702d12998a32e15c00008a8f276e6c89cb54f6de43f36de8/689fccb81c4f237eb6009b0f",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/f095ee58f390749315e72cfa46d979cb25a15884b66c7951719c844ebc82b3a3/689fcc753aca4827cd036851",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/dd09e575e6dfa77f081bf0014b2494e02f90cb23723fbb35d6b2a92e7c629920/689fcc40b786f8eaa20534b5",
        "Primary Request aspnet dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/ Redirect Chain  http://asp.net/   https://asp.net/   https://www.asp.net/   https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/aspnet",
        "Redirect Chain  http://asp.net/   https://asp.net/   https://www.asp.net/",
        "https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/apps/aspnet",
        "ASP.net - Hack Together: Mar 1-15 Join the hack. Build an app with NET & Microsoft Graph for a\u2026 .",
        "ASP.net - chance to win prizes! \u53e3\u3001\u4ecb\u5973\u8fa3 All Microsoft Learn more ASP.NET Free. Cross-platform\u2026.",
        "ASP.net Open source. A framework for building web apps and services with .NET and C#",
        "Registrant Org: Japan Computer Emergency Response Team Coordination Center",
        "Interesting: unitedhealthcare  cdn.member.unitedhealthcare.com \u2022 data.aca.unitedhealthcare.com \u2022 data.member.unitedhealthcare.com",
        "Interesting Domain Tactics: https://click.benefits.unitedhealthcare.com/",
        "Interesting: dev-optum-dataintelligence.com \u2022 optumcoding.xxx \u2022 optuminsightcoding.xxx \u2022 optumrx.xxx",
        "Interesting: memberforms.optumrx.com \u2022  myoptum.info \u2022 optumrx.com \u2022 cte-scl.new.optumrx.com \u2022 dev-scl.optumrx.com",
        "http://www.nexcentra.com/fox-news-faces-another-sexual-harassment-lawsuit"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "United States of America"
      ],
      "malware_families": [
        {
          "id": "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A",
          "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A",
          "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Zombie.A"
        },
        {
          "id": "Win.Packed.Generic-9967832-0",
          "display_name": "Win.Packed.Generic-9967832-0",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Custom Malware",
          "display_name": "Custom Malware",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Trojan:Win32/Daws",
          "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Daws",
          "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Daws"
        },
        {
          "id": "ELF:Mirai-ATI",
          "display_name": "ELF:Mirai-ATI",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Trojan:Win32/IRCbot",
          "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/IRCbot",
          "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/IRCbot"
        },
        {
          "id": "alf:JASYP:Trojan:Win32/IRCbot!atmn",
          "display_name": "alf:JASYP:Trojan:Win32/IRCbot!atmn",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB",
          "display_name": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB",
          "target": "/malware/Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB"
        },
        {
          "id": "Tofsee",
          "display_name": "Tofsee",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Malware",
          "display_name": "Malware",
          "target": null
        }
      ],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1053",
          "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
          "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1119",
          "name": "Automated Collection",
          "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1129",
          "name": "Shared Modules",
          "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1143",
          "name": "Hidden Window",
          "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1027",
          "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
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