{
  "type": "URL",
  "indicator": "https://cst.displaycdn.com/",
  "general": {
    "sections": [
      "general",
      "url_list",
      "http_scans",
      "screenshot"
    ],
    "indicator": "https://cst.displaycdn.com/",
    "type": "url",
    "type_title": "URL",
    "validation": [],
    "base_indicator": {
      "id": 4102810340,
      "indicator": "https://cst.displaycdn.com/",
      "type": "URL",
      "title": "",
      "description": "",
      "content": "",
      "access_type": "public",
      "access_reason": ""
    },
    "pulse_info": {
      "count": 15,
      "pulses": [
        {
          "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
          "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
          "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000",
          "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
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          "export_count": 11,
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            "domain": 27678,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 47676,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42534,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 23213,
            "hostname": 33703,
            "URL": 75433,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 30,
            "CVE": 7582,
            "email": 313,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26205,
            "JA3": 1,
            "IPv4": 80,
            "URI": 5
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          "modified_text": "8 hours ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
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        {
          "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490",
          "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)",
          "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.",
          "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000",
          "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000",
          "tags": [
            "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
            "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
            "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba",
            "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
            "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186",
            "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
            "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
            "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains",
            "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f",
            "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.",
            "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.",
            "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.",
            "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.",
            "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting",
            "",
            "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.",
            "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.",
            "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.",
            "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.",
            "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.",
            "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.",
            "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.",
            "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs",
            "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.",
            "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.",
            "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.",
            "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset."
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s",
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          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
              "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
              "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut"
            },
            {
              "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
              "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
              "target": null
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          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1001",
              "name": "Data Obfuscation",
              "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation"
            }
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          "TLP": "green",
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          "name": "Corrupt.... Files",
          "description": "beaware",
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          "modified_text": "18 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "698ef344417f9985660e698b",
          "name": "Pulse Data",
          "description": "A complete summary of all the key points in the analysis of the W32.virus, compiled by the University of California, Los Angeles, at the end of May, 2014, and published online.",
          "modified": "2026-03-28T07:23:23.210000",
          "created": "2026-02-13T09:47:48.788000",
          "tags": [
            "imphash",
            "file type",
            "pulse pulses",
            "av detections",
            "ids detections",
            "yara detections",
            "alerts",
            "analysis date",
            "file score",
            "detections tls",
            "zeppelin"
          ],
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            "",
            "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq ,  aPLib ,  PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access "
          ],
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          "TLP": "green",
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          "modified_text": "22 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000",
          "tags": [
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            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "export_count": 2,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
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          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
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          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
            "hostname": 33438,
            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
            "email": 297,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26203,
            "JA3": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 143,
          "modified_text": "23 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
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        },
        {
          "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
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            "United States of America",
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            "Japan",
            "Canada"
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          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
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          "export_count": 3,
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            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
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            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
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            "CIDR": 26203,
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          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
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          "is_subscribing": null,
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          "modified_text": "23 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
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        },
        {
          "id": "69bf6652beb00c62a9cb8b84",
          "name": "i cloned msudosos - IOC breakdown = Possible ELF/Prometei Botnet CnC Activity",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-22T03:47:30.942000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:47:30.942000",
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          "TLP": "green",
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          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "FileHash-MD5": 308,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 305,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 362,
            "IPv4": 15,
            "URL": 367,
            "hostname": 372,
            "domain": 192,
            "email": 13
          },
          "indicator_count": 1934,
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          "modified_text": "28 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585",
          "name": "Indicator Removal service affecting Threat Hunters  | Brian Sabey",
          "description": "Indicator  removal used by M. Brian Sabey to for the purpose of attacking networks and removing malicious indicators related to entities and attacks deployed by  & Co. Impacts: Threat hunting services. * Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit (Emotet and Neshta relationship).\nThere are many other malicious indicators.\n\n* foundryvttcasero.roleros.cl",
          "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000",
          "created": "2025-10-20T05:59:04.173000",
          "tags": [
            "url https",
            "url http",
            "hostname",
            "b9sdwan",
            "b9 no",
            "united",
            "passive dns",
            "ipv4 add",
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            "america flag",
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            "united states",
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            "url add",
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            "flag united",
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            "emails",
            "servers",
            "mtb aug",
            "win32",
            "invalid url",
            "lowfi",
            "body html",
            "head title",
            "files",
            "files ip",
            "filehashmd5",
            "iocs",
            "type indicator",
            "role title",
            "related pulses",
            "dynamicloader",
            "directui",
            "write c",
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            "classinfobase",
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            "delphi",
            "guard",
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            "malware",
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            "suspicious",
            "port",
            "read c",
            "destination",
            "crlf line",
            "rgba",
            "unicode",
            "png image",
            "td td",
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            "dynamic dns",
            "search",
            "arial",
            "trojandropper",
            "null",
            "enough",
            "hosts",
            "fast",
            "afraid",
            "a domains",
            "welcome",
            "ok server",
            "gmt content",
            "present sep",
            "unknown soa",
            "unknown cname",
            "present oct",
            "present aug",
            "event rocket",
            "title",
            "cookie",
            "encrypt",
            "sabey type"
          ],
          "references": [],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
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          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit",
              "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit",
              "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit"
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1140",
              "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1045",
              "name": "Software Packing",
              "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1060",
              "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder",
              "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1040",
              "name": "Network Sniffing",
              "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1070",
              "name": "Indicator Removal on Host",
              "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1096",
              "name": "NTFS File Attributes",
              "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1112",
              "name": "Modify Registry",
              "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1059",
              "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter",
              "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 13,
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            "hostname": 1434,
            "URL": 3982,
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            "FileHash-SHA256": 1525,
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            "email": 10,
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          "modified_text": "151 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "68f80aa152fdd795fa008e2e",
          "name": "Small & Comisproc Indicator Removal service Affects Threat Hunter Sevices",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000",
          "created": "2025-10-21T22:35:13.128000",
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            "nivdort",
            "etpro trojan",
            "alphacrypt cnc",
            "beacon",
            "windows nt",
            "wow64",
            "touch",
            "medium",
            "gecko http",
            "read c",
            "unknown",
            "virustotal",
            "trojan",
            "mcafee",
            "vipre",
            "drweb",
            "panda",
            "next",
            "yara detections",
            "filehash",
            "pulse pulses",
            "av detections",
            "ids detections",
            "alerts",
            "analysis date",
            "file score"
          ],
          "references": [],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071",
              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1105",
              "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
              "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1480",
              "name": "Execution Guardrails",
              "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1553",
              "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
              "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1568",
              "name": "Dynamic Resolution",
              "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1583",
              "name": "Acquire Infrastructure",
              "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1031",
              "name": "Modify Existing Service",
              "display_name": "T1031 - Modify Existing Service"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1045",
              "name": "Software Packing",
              "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1060",
              "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder",
              "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1129",
              "name": "Shared Modules",
              "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1158",
              "name": "Hidden Files and Directories",
              "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1063",
              "name": "Security Software Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "688ed51290c84cbaec011d53",
          "export_count": 12,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "URL": 2131,
            "domain": 805,
            "FileHash-MD5": 269,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 158,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 1153,
            "hostname": 919,
            "email": 6
          },
          "indicator_count": 5441,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 137,
          "modified_text": "229 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "688343b9e60e8693f50e515f",
          "name": "Cycbot & worse - Palantir Monitoring Target/s",
          "description": "Palantir \u2022 Gotham \u2022 Foundry Top tier sells tools used to monitor, harass, smear , invoke fear, even \u2018kill\u2019. Used by military., too many partners to name (includes the entire government., heavy military, NSA use) of course Twitter, Apple  Facebook, Pegasus related, possibly Paragon if what I\u2019ve read and researched is true.  *There are 188 Palantir Foundry links in this pulse. ||\nMonitored target || Apparently ,\u2018tool\u2019 is weaponized against civilians for unknown and unwarranted purposes. ||  Lofty and unclear how or why a manner of death of target was predicted and posted online 12 years ago. || More research is needed.\n\nMalware named was found in research. \n\n #targeted #rip #palantir #foundry #gotham #twitter #techbromafia #silencing  #overreach   #quasi_gov #ongoing #active #moved #dangerous",
          "modified": "2025-08-24T06:01:34.920000",
          "created": "2025-07-25T08:43:37.734000",
          "tags": [
            "status",
            "united",
            "unknown ns",
            "passive dns",
            "urls",
            "creation date",
            "search",
            "emails",
            "date",
            "expiration date",
            "tcp include",
            "top source",
            "top destination",
            "show",
            "source source",
            "data upload",
            "extraction",
            "showing",
            "moved",
            "certificate",
            "ip address",
            "domain",
            "body",
            "present jul",
            "present jun",
            "present aug",
            "present sep",
            "trojan",
            "name servers",
            "twitter",
            "vtflooder",
            "foundry",
            "virustotal",
            "gotham",
            "palantir",
            "tools",
            "destination",
            "port",
            "msie",
            "windows nt",
            "unknown",
            "read c",
            "etpro trojan",
            "malware",
            "copy",
            "write",
            "infostealer",
            "possible",
            "virustotal",
            "copyleft",
            "present jan",
            "entries",
            "next associated",
            "ipv4 add",
            "pulse submit",
            "url analysis",
            "learn",
            "command",
            "ck id",
            "name tactics",
            "suspicious",
            "informative",
            "spawns",
            "defense evasion",
            "t1480 execution",
            "discovery att",
            "hostname add",
            "files",
            "copy md5",
            "copy sha1",
            "copy sha256",
            "sha1",
            "sha256",
            "ascii text",
            "mitre att",
            "pattern match",
            "show technique",
            "null",
            "refresh",
            "span",
            "hybrid",
            "general",
            "local",
            "path",
            "click",
            "strings",
            "error",
            "look",
            "verify",
            "restart",
            "se extri",
            "referen",
            "etpro tr",
            "virtool",
            "referencec",
            "failed",
            "se extra",
            "eanioae",
            "include review",
            "exclude sugges",
            "includec review",
            "exclude",
            "suggest data",
            "open ports",
            "reverse dns",
            "location united",
            "america flag",
            "boardman",
            "t1045",
            "ck ids",
            "packing",
            "t1060",
            "run keys",
            "startup",
            "folder",
            "t1057",
            "discovery",
            "t1071",
            "value emails",
            "name domain",
            "org microsoft",
            "microsoft way",
            "city redmond",
            "country us",
            "dnssec",
            "t1012",
            "t1047",
            "instrumentation",
            "t1053",
            "taskjob",
            "spyware",
            "source",
            "signing defense",
            "size",
            "meta",
            "onload",
            "dynamicloader",
            "unicode text",
            "crlf line",
            "utf8",
            "medium",
            "write c",
            "default",
            "delphi",
            "win32",
            "code",
            "stream",
            "next",
            "akamai rank",
            "show process",
            "prefetch2",
            "dns server",
            "network traffic",
            "virus",
            "monitored target",
            "tofsee",
            "generic http",
            "exe upload",
            "inbound",
            "outbound",
            "delete",
            "yara detections",
            "markus",
            "flowid22101",
            "pixelevtid11771",
            "dvid",
            "urls show",
            "date checked",
            "188 palantir results",
            "adversaries",
            "development att",
            "ssl certificate",
            "flag",
            "stop",
            "facebook",
            "4328",
            "5943",
            "stealer",
            "unknown aaaa",
            "present may",
            "domain add",
            "hyundaitx",
            "twitter",
            "monitored tsara",
            "brashears",
            "apple",
            "ios",
            "remote",
            "cycbot",
            "maudio fw",
            "heur",
            "productversion",
            "fileversion",
            "maudio firewire"
          ],
          "references": [
            "palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://edenglobalpartners.palantirfoundry.com/",
            "247seekscenter.com \u2022 ns-1986.awsdns-56.co.uk: | 365-notifcation.com",
            "ETPRO TROJAN Win32/Oderoor Checkin \u2022 ET INFO DYNAMIC_DNS Query to *.dyndns. Domain",
            "Domain ET WEB_CLIENT SUSPICOUS Possible automated connectivity check (www.google.com)",
            "ET POLICY Internal Host Retrieving External IP via ipchicken.com - Possible Infection",
            "platform.twitter.co \u2022 rm.twitter.co \u2022 upload.twitter.co \u2022 http://2fsyndication.twitter.co/",
            "http://legal.twitter.co \u2022 http://mobile.twitter.co/",
            "ec2-44-228-94-74.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com \u2022 defender.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://embaxter.palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://amgistudios.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://ametrine-containers.palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://amfp.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://ameteklms.palantirfoundry.com \u2022  https://ametrine-compute.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://amiable-constellation.palantirfoundry.com  \u2022 https://amplifi.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://oscar.palantirfoundry.com/ \u2022  https://replica.palantirfoundry.com/",
            "https://statemed.palantirgov.com/workspace/settings/notifications \u2022  https://cchbc.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://test-1.washington.palantircloud.com \u2022 https://tarn.palantirgov.com \u2022  https://stateplatform.palantirgov.com",
            "https://imperium-dev-1.palantircloud.com \u2022 https://hii.palantirgov.com \u2022 https://genoa.washington.palantircloud.com",
            "tsystems.palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://statemed.palantirgov.com \u2022  https://statecms.palantirgov.com",
            "https://replica.palantirfoundry.com/ \u2022 https://spacejam.palantirfoundry.com/ \u2022",
            "https://pl.pornhub.mrst.one/ \u2022 hotamateurpornsite.xxx \u2022 squirting.porn \u2022 https://de-pornhub.mrst.one/",
            "Hostname:  hcl-dna-sandbox.palantirfoundry.com",
            "https://www.hyundaitx.com/",
            "ETPRO TROJAN Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check",
            "https://remote.downloadnow-1.com/",
            "Alerts: injection_runpe deletes_self persistence_autorun stealth_file antivirus_virustotal infostealer_ftp",
            "Alerts: infostealer_mail network_smtp persistence_ads recon_programs injection",
            "Monitored Target - Spawned process \"iexplore.exe\" w/commandline \"SCODEF:5860 CREDAT:275457 /prefetch:2\" (Show Process) source",
            "Monitored Target: Queries DNS server details \"www.hyundaitx.com\" source Network Traffic  T1071.004",
            "Palantir/ Hyuandi coexist | Confirmed Targets transportation was a Hyuandi SUV |",
            "ipad-steals-app-ideas_1_.jpg - MD5 6dd66b729a649dec250b24533a58a996"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "United States of America"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            {
              "id": "Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0",
              "display_name": "Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan.Kazy-237",
              "display_name": "Trojan.Kazy-237",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan.Vundo-5335",
              "display_name": "Trojan.Vundo-5335",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Generic31.BKFG",
              "display_name": "Generic31.BKFG",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Win.Packed.Krucky-6941986-0",
              "display_name": "Win.Packed.Krucky-6941986-0",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "ALF:HSTR:KrunchyMalPacker!MTB",
              "display_name": "ALF:HSTR:KrunchyMalPacker!MTB",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Win.Trojan.Agent-920890",
              "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Agent-920890",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Win.Trojan.Jorik-10365",
              "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Jorik-10365",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan.Adload-2492",
              "display_name": "Trojan.Adload-2492",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan.Spy-59563",
              "display_name": "Trojan.Spy-59563",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Ransom:Win32/Cryptor",
              "display_name": "Ransom:Win32/Cryptor",
              "target": "/malware/Ransom:Win32/Cryptor"
            },
            {
              "id": "Win32/Blacked",
              "display_name": "Win32/Blacked",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Win.Trojan.Cycbot-764",
              "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Cycbot-764",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Trojan.VB-47534",
              "display_name": "Trojan.VB-47534",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Drixed.J ,",
              "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Drixed.J ,",
              "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Drixed.J ,"
            },
            {
              "id": "ALF:HeraklezEval:PWS:Win32/Ldpinch!rfn",
              "display_name": "ALF:HeraklezEval:PWS:Win32/Ldpinch!rfn",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "ALF:HeraklezEval:PWS:Win32/Ldpinch!rfn",
              "display_name": "ALF:HeraklezEval:PWS:Win32/Ldpinch!rfn",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Malware Tool",
              "display_name": "Malware Tool",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Palantir Spyware",
              "display_name": "Palantir Spyware",
              "target": null
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1060",
              "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder",
              "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071",
              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1105",
              "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
              "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1480",
              "name": "Execution Guardrails",
              "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1568",
              "name": "Dynamic Resolution",
              "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1045",
              "name": "Software Packing",
              "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1553",
              "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
              "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1562",
              "name": "Impair Defenses",
              "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1583",
              "name": "Acquire Infrastructure",
              "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1449",
              "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS",
              "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1012",
              "name": "Query Registry",
              "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1047",
              "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation",
              "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1129",
              "name": "Shared Modules",
              "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1143",
              "name": "Hidden Window",
              "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window"
            },
            {
              "id": "TA0030",
              "name": "Defense Evasion",
              "display_name": "TA0030 - Defense Evasion"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1210",
              "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services",
              "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1590",
              "name": "Gather Victim Network Information",
              "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1589",
              "name": "Gather Victim Identity Information",
              "display_name": "T1589 - Gather Victim Identity Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1528",
              "name": "Steal Application Access Token",
              "display_name": "T1528 - Steal Application Access Token"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1003.008",
              "name": "/etc/passwd and /etc/shadow",
              "display_name": "T1003.008 - /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1110.002",
              "name": "Password Cracking",
              "display_name": "T1110.002 - Password Cracking"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1088",
              "name": "Bypass User Account Control",
              "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1147",
              "name": "Hidden Users",
              "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1041",
              "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel",
              "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1204",
              "name": "User Execution",
              "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 20,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "URL": 4203,
            "domain": 1218,
            "email": 9,
            "hostname": 2006,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 2740,
            "FileHash-MD5": 424,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 419,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 12
          },
          "indicator_count": 11031,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 137,
          "modified_text": "238 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6882e2a53af80b1af320079d",
          "name": "VirusTotal - Palantir- KrunchyMalPacker | Vflooder",
          "description": "-> Hostname: \u2022 edenglobalpartners.palantirfoundry.com\n\u2022 c.twitterintegration.com\n*Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.E\nIDS Detections:\n- Win32/Flooder.Agent.NAS CnC Domain in DNS Lookup\n\u2022 Virus Total vtapi DOS\n\u2022 Generic HTTP EXE Upload Inbound\n\u2022 Observed Suspicious UA (Mozilla/5.0)\n\u2022 Generic HTTP EXE Upload Outbound || \n*ALF:HSTR:KrunchyMalPacker!MTB\t\n IDS Detections\n-Win32/Vflooder.B Checkin\n\u2022 TLS Handshake Failure\nYara Detections: \nkkrunchy023alpha2\nAlerts:\n\u2022 static_pe_anomaly\n\u2022 suricata_alert\n\u2022 dynamic_function_loading\n\u2022 network_cnc_https_generic\n\u2022 reads_self\n\u2022 network_cnc_http\n\u2022 network_http\n\u2022 packer_unknown_pe_section_name\n\u2022 packer_entropy\n\u2022 injection_rwx ||\n__________\nIP\u2019s Contacted:\n\u2022 34.54.88.138\n\u2022 162.159.140.229\nDomains Contacted\n\u2022 twitter.com (SBKA - Palantir?)\n\u2022 www.virustotal.com\n#botnetresulttesting #virustotal_unsafe #vtflooder #palantir #twitter #gotham foundry #brian_sabey_has_a_new_toy #targeting #tsara_brashears",
          "modified": "2025-08-24T01:04:01.801000",
          "created": "2025-07-25T01:49:25.325000",
          "tags": [
            "windows nt",
            "dynamicloader",
            "contentlength",
            "tls handshake",
            "failure",
            "host",
            "show",
            "medium",
            "search",
            "entries",
            "copy",
            "write",
            "malware",
            "generic http",
            "exe upload",
            "inbound",
            "outbound",
            "domain",
            "trojan",
            "u0019",
            "trojandropper",
            "backdoor",
            "mtb jul",
            "united",
            "passive dns",
            "open ports",
            "win32berbew jul",
            "ipv4 add",
            "present jul",
            "present jun",
            "cname",
            "present aug",
            "present sep",
            "status",
            "certificate",
            "date",
            "twitter",
            "unknown ns",
            "name servers",
            "servers",
            "showing",
            "urls",
            "creation date"
          ],
          "references": [],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1045",
              "name": "Software Packing",
              "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 9,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "URL": 1903,
            "hostname": 806,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 1594,
            "FileHash-MD5": 264,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 297,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 1,
            "domain": 515,
            "email": 5
          },
          "indicator_count": 5385,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 137,
          "modified_text": "238 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        }
      ],
      "references": [
        "",
        "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
        "https://embaxter.palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://amgistudios.palantirfoundry.com",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.",
        "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq ,  aPLib ,  PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access ",
        "https://webclientshellserver-prod-trafficmanager-net.s-0005.dual-s-msedge.net",
        "Palantir/ Hyuandi coexist | Confirmed Targets transportation was a Hyuandi SUV |",
        "t-iot.de \u2022 dockerregistry.xlab.t-iot.de\t \u2022 netbox.nic.xlab.t-iot.de",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "families.google/intl/pt-PT_ALL/familylink \u2022 cameyo.google \u2022 googlecampaigns.com \u2022. chrome.com.bh",
        "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.",
        "https://ameteklms.palantirfoundry.com \u2022  https://ametrine-compute.palantirfoundry.com",
        "https://www.matchsticksandgasoline.com/2018/11/2/18051280/the-morning-after-colorado-if-you-want-to-be-a-goalie-skip-these-highlights-mark-giordano",
        "https://pl.pornhub.mrst.one/ \u2022 hotamateurpornsite.xxx \u2022 squirting.porn \u2022 https://de-pornhub.mrst.one/",
        "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
        "Domain ET WEB_CLIENT SUSPICOUS Possible automated connectivity check (www.google.com)",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.",
        "247seekscenter.com \u2022 ns-1986.awsdns-56.co.uk: | 365-notifcation.com",
        "palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://edenglobalpartners.palantirfoundry.com/",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs",
        "http://legal.twitter.co \u2022 http://mobile.twitter.co/",
        "ET POLICY Internal Host Retrieving External IP via ipchicken.com - Possible Infection",
        "https://remote.downloadnow-1.com/",
        "https://oscar.palantirfoundry.com/ \u2022  https://replica.palantirfoundry.com/",
        "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset.",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "tsystems.palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://statemed.palantirgov.com \u2022  https://statecms.palantirgov.com",
        "ETPRO TROJAN Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "platform.twitter.co \u2022 rm.twitter.co \u2022 upload.twitter.co \u2022 http://2fsyndication.twitter.co/",
        "Monitored Target - Spawned process \"iexplore.exe\" w/commandline \"SCODEF:5860 CREDAT:275457 /prefetch:2\" (Show Process) source",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "Alerts: infostealer_mail network_smtp persistence_ads recon_programs injection",
        "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.",
        "Alerts: injection_runpe deletes_self persistence_autorun stealth_file antivirus_virustotal infostealer_ftp",
        "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.",
        "Monitored Target: Queries DNS server details \"www.hyundaitx.com\" source Network Traffic  T1071.004",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "ec2-44-228-94-74.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com \u2022 defender.palantirfoundry.com",
        "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.",
        "http://s.vebnox.com \u2022  vebnox.com \u2022 http://stulancer.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022  http://vedonate.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022  https://home.vebnox.com vebnox.com \u2022 https://vedonate.vebnox.com",
        "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.",
        "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting",
        "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.",
        "https://replica.palantirfoundry.com/ \u2022 https://spacejam.palantirfoundry.com/ \u2022",
        "ETPRO TROJAN Win32/Oderoor Checkin \u2022 ET INFO DYNAMIC_DNS Query to *.dyndns. Domain",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.",
        "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains",
        "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.",
        "itunes.apple.com \u2022 api.amazon.com",
        "https://ametrine-containers.palantirfoundry.com \u2022 https://amfp.palantirfoundry.com",
        "Hostname:  hcl-dna-sandbox.palantirfoundry.com",
        "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186",
        "ipad-steals-app-ideas_1_.jpg - MD5 6dd66b729a649dec250b24533a58a996",
        "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "www.n-helix.com - Foundry remnant",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.",
        "https://imperium-dev-1.palantircloud.com \u2022 https://hii.palantirgov.com \u2022 https://genoa.washington.palantircloud.com",
        "https://statemed.palantirgov.com/workspace/settings/notifications \u2022  https://cchbc.palantirfoundry.com",
        "https://www.hyundaitx.com/",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "https://amiable-constellation.palantirfoundry.com  \u2022 https://amplifi.palantirfoundry.com",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.",
        "https://test-1.washington.palantircloud.com \u2022 https://tarn.palantirgov.com \u2022  https://stateplatform.palantirgov.com"
      ],
      "related": {
        "alienvault": {
          "adversary": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "industries": [],
          "unique_indicators": 0
        },
        "other": {
          "adversary": [
            "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            "Malware",
            "Trojan.spy-59563",
            "Ransom:win32/cryptor",
            "Win32/blacked",
            "Palantir spyware",
            "Generic31.bkfg",
            "Malware family: stealthworker / gobrut",
            "Win.trojan.cycbot-764",
            "Trojan.vb-47534",
            "Trojan:win32/qqpass",
            "Alf:heraklezeval:pws:win32/ldpinch!rfn",
            "Win.malware.zusy",
            "Win.malware.snojan",
            "Unruy",
            "Win.packed.krucky-6941986-0",
            "Win.trojan.jorik-10365",
            "Win.malware.vtflooder-9783271-0",
            "Trojan.vundo-5335",
            "Backdoor:win32/drixed.j ,",
            "Win.trojan.agent-920890",
            "Trojan.adload-2492",
            "Upatre",
            "Trojan.kazy-237",
            "Worm:win32/autorun.xxy!bit",
            "#lowfi:hstr:msil/possibledownloader.s01",
            "Malware tool",
            "Trojandropper:win32/vb.il",
            "Alf:trojan:win32/agent.wtk!mtb",
            "Alf:hstr:krunchymalpacker!mtb",
            "Md5 hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
            "Win.packed"
          ],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in"
          ],
          "unique_indicators": 186956
        }
      }
    },
    "false_positive": [],
    "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/displaycdn.com",
    "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/displaycdn.com",
    "domain": "displaycdn.com",
    "hostname": "cst.displaycdn.com"
  },
  "geo": {},
  "geo_ipapicom": {},
  "pulse_count": 15,
  "pulses": [
    {
      "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
      "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
      "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000",
      "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "China",
        "United States of America",
        "Spain",
        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
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      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
      ],
      "TLP": "green",
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        "domain": 27678,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 47676,
        "FileHash-MD5": 42534,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 23213,
        "hostname": 33703,
        "URL": 75433,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 30,
        "CVE": 7582,
        "email": 313,
        "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
        "CIDR": 26205,
        "JA3": 1,
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        "URI": 5
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      "modified_text": "8 hours ago ",
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    {
      "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490",
      "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)",
      "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.",
      "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000",
      "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000",
      "tags": [
        "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
        "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
        "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba",
        "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
        "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186",
        "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)",
        "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)",
        "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains",
        "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f",
        "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.",
        "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.",
        "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.",
        "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.",
        "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting",
        "",
        "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.",
        "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.",
        "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.",
        "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.",
        "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.",
        "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs",
        "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.",
        "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.",
        "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.",
        "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset."
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [
        {
          "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
          "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut",
          "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut"
        },
        {
          "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
          "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf",
          "target": null
        }
      ],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1001",
          "name": "Data Obfuscation",
          "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
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      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "FileHash-MD5": 2166,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 2067,
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        "domain": 13295,
        "URL": 6860,
        "email": 272,
        "hostname": 4705,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 268,
        "CVE": 107,
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      "modified_text": "5 days ago ",
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      "name": "9e42ac52bda44d5cadcabffd1d5e78a06598c8b5",
      "description": "",
      "modified": "2026-04-12T09:32:06.522000",
      "created": "2026-03-22T01:58:31.611000",
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      "public": 1,
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        "IPv4": 15,
        "URL": 369,
        "hostname": 376,
        "domain": 192,
        "email": 13
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      "indicator_count": 1940,
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      "modified_text": "7 days ago ",
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    {
      "id": "6998d15c75b59044877602c1",
      "name": "Corrupt.... Files",
      "description": "beaware",
      "modified": "2026-04-01T00:44:45.494000",
      "created": "2026-02-20T21:25:48.559000",
      "tags": [],
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      "public": 1,
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        "FileHash-MD5": 706,
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        "domain": 1565,
        "email": 55,
        "hostname": 912,
        "CVE": 54,
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      "modified_text": "18 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
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    {
      "id": "698ef344417f9985660e698b",
      "name": "Pulse Data",
      "description": "A complete summary of all the key points in the analysis of the W32.virus, compiled by the University of California, Los Angeles, at the end of May, 2014, and published online.",
      "modified": "2026-03-28T07:23:23.210000",
      "created": "2026-02-13T09:47:48.788000",
      "tags": [
        "imphash",
        "file type",
        "pulse pulses",
        "av detections",
        "ids detections",
        "yara detections",
        "alerts",
        "analysis date",
        "file score",
        "detections tls",
        "zeppelin"
      ],
      "references": [
        "",
        "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq ,  aPLib ,  PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access "
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
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      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
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        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
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      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "FileHash-MD5": 646,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 604,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 1373,
        "hostname": 1143,
        "domain": 1381,
        "URL": 2537,
        "CVE": 101,
        "email": 25,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 9
      },
      "indicator_count": 7819,
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      "modified_text": "22 days ago ",
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    {
      "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de",
      "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
      "description": "",
      "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
      "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "China",
        "United States of America",
        "Spain",
        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
      ],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "export_count": 2,
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      "author": {
        "username": "Q.Vashti",
        "id": "337942",
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        "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
        "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
        "hostname": 33438,
        "URL": 74810,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
        "CVE": 7579,
        "email": 297,
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      "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e",
      "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
      "description": "",
      "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
      "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
      ],
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        "China",
        "United States of America",
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        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
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      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
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      "id": "69bf6652beb00c62a9cb8b84",
      "name": "i cloned msudosos - IOC breakdown = Possible ELF/Prometei Botnet CnC Activity",
      "description": "",
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      "name": "Indicator Removal service affecting Threat Hunters  | Brian Sabey",
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          "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit",
          "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit"
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      "attack_ids": [
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          "id": "T1140",
          "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
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  "error": null,
  "vt": {
    "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.",
    "indicator": "https://cst.displaycdn.com/",
    "type": "URL"
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    "indicator": "https://cst.displaycdn.com/",
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}