{ "type": "URL", "indicator": "https://default.com.apple/", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "url_list", "http_scans", "screenshot" ], "indicator": "https://default.com.apple/", "type": "url", "type_title": "URL", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 3922243723, "indicator": "https://default.com.apple/", "type": "URL", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 18, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27678, "FileHash-SHA256": 47676, "FileHash-MD5": 42534, "FileHash-SHA1": 23213, "hostname": 33703, "URL": 75433, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7582, "email": 313, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "IPv4": 80, "URI": 5 }, "indicator_count": 284461, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 68, "modified_text": "12 hours ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d6619d62ea0c3bbf0ebf75", "name": "Mac OS Unwanted Programs | Mac Booster application potentially installed in background without target\u2019s knowledge", "description": "Not installed by users I\u2019m researching for. Downloaded as an unwanted program Overview of com.iobit.MacBooster-3\ncom.iobit.MacBooster-3 is the package identifier for MacBooster 3, a software application developed by IObit. This application is specifically designed for optimizing and maintaining Mac computers.\nKey Features\nMacBooster 3 includes several essential features aimed at enhancing the performance and security of Mac systems:\nSystem Cleanup: .\nPerformance Boosting: \nMalware Protection: .\nCompatibility\nMacBooster 3 is compatible with macOS versions starting from OS X 10.9. False - \nWhat are the potential risks of using MacBooster 3 on a Mac computer?\nUsing MacBooster 3 on a Mac computer can lead to potentially unwanted program (PUP) behavior, including browser interference, frequent pop-ups, and the installation of unnecessary software.", "modified": "2026-04-08T14:09:33.432000", "created": "2026-04-08T14:09:33.432000", "tags": [ "issuer apple", "valid from", "valid", "serial number", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "file version", "team identifier", "apple root", "ca feb", "am ma9eduzpcw", "signers", "issuer valid", "from valid", "status issuer", "apple inc", "valid apple", "a9 a8", "process32nextw", "regsetvalueexa", "read c", "regdword", "tls handshake", "failure", "msie", "malware", "write", "win32", "unknown", "dynamicloader", "high", "myapp", "device driver", "host", "worm", "delphi", "error", "code", "defender", "next", "file score", "cryp", "virus", "checkin tls", "forbidden yara", "msvisualcpp2008", "less ip", "contacted", "scanning host", "trojan", "exploit host", "apple inc", "monitored target", "targeting", "name servers", "servers", "expiration date", "value emails", "name domain", "org apple", "infinite loop", "city cupertino", "country us", "tulach" ], "references": [ "com.iobit.MacBooster-3", "IDS Detections: Win32.Floxif.A Checkin TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden", "Yara Detections: Malware_Floxif_mpsvc_dll , stack_string , MS_Visual_Cpp_2008 ,", "Yara Detections: KERNEL32_DLL_xor_exe_key_197 , xor_0xc5_This_program", "Alerts: dead_host network_icmp nolookup_communication persistence_autorun", "Alerts: modifies_proxy_wpad antivm_vmware_in_instruction dumped_buffer", "Alerts: network_cnc_http network_http allocates_rwx antisandbox_sleep creates_exe", "Alerts: injection_process_search antivm_network_adapters privilege_luid_check", "Alerts: checks_debugger has_pdb raises_exception", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 104.200.23.95 174.139.10.194 198.35.26.96", "Domains Contacted: en.wikipedia.org 5isohu.com www.aieov.com", "Monitored targets. Tsara Brashears, UAlberta (disable_duck) seen", "I can\u2019t speak for behavior of targets. Seems unlikely programs were intentionally installed.", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/cve/CVE-2023-22518", "Issue! Team member found CVE-2023-22518 have origins from the State of Colorado", "Issue! Multiple IoC\u2019s missing.", "A user StreamMiningEx copied pulses: octoseek, scoreblue, KAILULA4, callmeDoris , dorkingbeauty1 and more", "I can\u2019t help but notice a trend. IoC\u2019s found by actual targets are removed from pulses. Recent users are listed in place", "Issue! What I am troubled about the s the deletion service that has plagued OTX/ LevelBlue", "Brian Sabey, Tulach, other adversaries working illegally to remove IoC\u2019s", "Disturbed pulses of mercenary attacks S/A NSO Pegasus NOT reported to CISA or Citizens Lab.", "Reporting is an expected protocol. Is this more of a \u2018bounty\u2019 focused, a honeypot?", "Researching using an easy powerful tool like this has led to confrontations.", "I liked the tool. There is something strange happening with the pulses & IoC\u2019s", "I did not clone my pulse to read Bit.io", "I am not cloning pulses belonging to others without crediting. I\u2019m one of a few who credit. This has happened to other team members", "There are serious researchers on here for a short time hoping to resolve serious cyber issues", "I am unable to reach Level Blue regarding issues. Mailer Daemon only", "It\u2019s not just me. I have contacted from very secured emails, networks, devices", "I typically follow targets who have truly dangerous situations who no longer pulse.", "This would be sent in an email but \u2026.", "About pulse, found in peripheral.", "When your pulse says contacted, who is contacted besides OTX?", "An earlier version contacted entities affected or affecting targets." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Virus:Win32/Floxif.H", "display_name": "Virus:Win32/Floxif.H", "target": "/malware/Virus:Win32/Floxif.H" }, { "id": "Exploit:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "display_name": "Exploit:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "target": "/malware/Exploit:Win32/CVE-2017-0147" }, { "id": "Ransom:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "display_name": "Ransom:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "target": "/malware/Ransom:Win32/CVE-2017-0147" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1031", "name": "Modify Existing Service", "display_name": "T1031 - Modify Existing Service" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1089", "name": "Disabling Security Tools", "display_name": "T1089 - Disabling Security Tools" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1068", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA1": 75, "FileHash-MD5": 102, "FileHash-SHA256": 2076, "IPv4": 111, "URL": 2496, "CVE": 2, "domain": 483, "hostname": 938, "email": 4, "SSLCertFingerprint": 2 }, "indicator_count": 6289, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5984ae3b073952a9f8559", "name": "VirusTotal report for geomi / cape / yomi hunter / zenbox", "description": "The collision of legacy software, rapidly advancing AI, and modern infrastructure has created a critical juncture for digital oversight. Current surveillance practices within these hybrid environments often operate without transparency or defined accountability, leading to heightened risks in data privacy and system security. The only viable forward path is adopting a stance of deliberate, good intent and establishing stringent accountability structures to preserve the foundational integrity of the internet. This should not happen, ever.", "modified": "2026-04-08T01:27:12.512000", "created": "2026-04-07T23:50:34.805000", "tags": [ "a nxdomain", "ds nxdomain", "nxdomain", "unknown", "passive dns", "ip address", "domain", "pulse pulses", "urls", "files", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "ref b", "file type", "sysv", "sample", "drops", "ascii", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "persistence", "memory pattern", "dns resolutions", "ip traffic", "domains", "urls http", "tls sni", "hashes cape", "linux", "zenbox linux", "file system", "ipv4", "cdn range", "ssltls client", "less ip", "contacted", "related pulses", "pulses", "tags", "related tags", "ascii text", "size", "sha256", "ssdeep", "magic", "trid null", "macbinary", "memo file", "apollo database", "engine", "magika iso", "file size", "accept", "gmt ifnonematch", "uri data", "united", "pdfkit.net", "sim", "uuid", "privileged access", "evasion", "wiper", "not cryptographically sound", "time change auth by root date" ], "references": [ "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2e9df8987212300815928e0426e9358b1380a1eaba38270d03dd69e421686b5b/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/897b30acabf35da4937b1b8258d30dd2f89cf64ada8522b558d01eb503b7b85f/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/gd016713b8645450da71f7493b0829def1376ce3e16cf4f6d95061a7400af5447", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4bf52ea159354bc0aefecb53fbf93b2fea7019eabf9ada27c58fa00c1e9bb990/details", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c0085eb467d2fc9c9f395047e057183b3cd1503a4087d0db565161c13527a76f/detection/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1489", "name": "Service Stop", "display_name": "T1489 - Service Stop" }, { "id": "T1564", "name": "Hide Artifacts", "display_name": "T1564 - Hide Artifacts" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1047", "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation", "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1203", "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution", "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution" }, { "id": "T1485", "name": "Data Destruction", "display_name": "T1485 - Data Destruction" }, { "id": "T1496", "name": "Resource Hijacking", "display_name": "T1496 - Resource Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1497", "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion", "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion" }, { "id": "T1542", "name": "Pre-OS Boot", "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 147, "FileHash-SHA1": 117, "FileHash-SHA256": 110, "URL": 243, "hostname": 138, "domain": 15, "IPv4": 176, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 950, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 48, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5a070bf1c88b4790eea91", "name": "Geomi / Cape Threat / Yomi Hunter / Zenbox | ", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-08T00:25:20.217000", "created": "2026-04-08T00:25:20.217000", "tags": [ "a nxdomain", "ds nxdomain", "nxdomain", "unknown", "passive dns", "ip address", "domain", "pulse pulses", "urls", "files", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "ref b", "file type", "sysv", "sample", "drops", "ascii", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "persistence", "memory pattern", "dns resolutions", "ip traffic", "domains", "urls http", "tls sni", "hashes cape", "linux", "zenbox linux", "file system", "ipv4", "cdn range", "ssltls client", "less ip", "contacted", "related pulses", "pulses", "tags", "related tags", "ascii text", "size", "sha256", "ssdeep", "magic", "trid null", "macbinary", "memo file", "apollo database", "engine", "magika iso", "file size", "accept", "gmt ifnonematch", "uri data", "united", "pdfkit.net", "sim", "uuid", "privileged access", "evasion", "wiper", "not cryptographically sound", "time change auth by root date" ], "references": [ "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2e9df8987212300815928e0426e9358b1380a1eaba38270d03dd69e421686b5b/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/897b30acabf35da4937b1b8258d30dd2f89cf64ada8522b558d01eb503b7b85f/behavior", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/gd016713b8645450da71f7493b0829def1376ce3e16cf4f6d95061a7400af5447", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4bf52ea159354bc0aefecb53fbf93b2fea7019eabf9ada27c58fa00c1e9bb990/details", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c0085eb467d2fc9c9f395047e057183b3cd1503a4087d0db565161c13527a76f/detection/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1489", "name": "Service Stop", "display_name": "T1489 - Service Stop" }, { "id": "T1564", "name": "Hide Artifacts", "display_name": "T1564 - Hide Artifacts" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1047", "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation", "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1203", "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution", "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution" }, { "id": "T1485", "name": "Data Destruction", "display_name": "T1485 - Data Destruction" }, { "id": "T1496", "name": "Resource Hijacking", "display_name": "T1496 - Resource Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1497", "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion", "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion" }, { "id": "T1542", "name": "Pre-OS Boot", "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "69d5984ae3b073952a9f8559", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 147, "FileHash-SHA1": 117, "FileHash-SHA256": 110, "URL": 243, "hostname": 138, "domain": 14, "IPv4": 176, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 949, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d586108786e7be59439809", "name": "Bot.io", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:32:48.996000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:32:48.996000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "name": "Apple / Cloud/ Data Network within Zergeca / Zerg Botnet \u2022 MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698ef344417f9985660e698b", "name": "Pulse Data", "description": "A complete summary of all the key points in the analysis of the W32.virus, compiled by the University of California, Los Angeles, at the end of May, 2014, and published online.", "modified": "2026-03-28T07:23:23.210000", "created": "2026-02-13T09:47:48.788000", "tags": [ "imphash", "file type", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "ids detections", "yara detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "detections tls", "zeppelin" ], "references": [ "", "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq , aPLib , PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access " ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 646, "FileHash-SHA1": 604, "FileHash-SHA256": 1373, "hostname": 1143, "domain": 1381, "URL": 2537, "CVE": 101, "email": 25, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 7819, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 48, "modified_text": "22 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "695e0f35b406abc115b3d9e1", "name": "Copy of hxxps://com[.]apple - 05.20.24 /to/11.12.25 - updated 01.07.25", "description": "Copy of hxxps://com[.]apple - 05.20.24 /to/11.12.25 - updated 01.07.25\n\nminiuser (2025)", "modified": "2026-02-06T07:00:40.531000", "created": "2026-01-07T07:45:57.224000", "tags": [ "repstefanik", "myrakez", "polizeiberlin", "linkid252669", "entity", "Apple" ], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0f0e9844b8c7423fad856ae47d183df2119299fff53e478988360607d69afef4?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0f0e9844b8c7423fad856ae47d183df2119299fff53e478988360607d69afef4?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/6eac570b96fd152d262be3a7cdda83401fdc7e7c2acaa44f9297668ff8a49183/iocs" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 61, "FileHash-SHA1": 67, "FileHash-SHA256": 396, "URL": 46, "domain": 18, "hostname": 101 }, "indicator_count": 689, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 128, "modified_text": "72 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "690b39b3cf3cb86d14ccd811", "name": "VirusTotal Graph - 11.05.25 - UAlberta Insiders", "description": "I was just looking for a Dark Gate and came across this...hmmmm....\nI enriched on import, vet out and refer to virustotal graph referenced.\nRefer to References below - am unable to get them in. Profiled student group (OSINT) - unclear if potential allies or not.", "modified": "2025-12-05T11:00:41.797000", "created": "2025-11-05T11:49:07.495000", "tags": [ "chadsualberta" ], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ge8fc36dfbe1c48cab7c6efb0398cc30cb5aaebda2bf24123bb6a282436cc5bab?theme=dark", "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/690baf5e85b61a93a738d0d5/reports/ecaf45a2-956f-4d4e-8ebd-00813d966614/ioc", "ThreatZone - Malicious", "https://tria.ge/251105-yvvzgssldn", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/30df68083e80263898ac56e2ef458811cec5fa73b92ad60f14b96ce676a11495", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/30df68083e80263898ac56e2ef458811cec5fa73b92ad60f14b96ce676a11495/690baf2999a0659ae9046188", "Email: chads@ualberta[.]ca" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Education", "Technology" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 6, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 2, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 120, "FileHash-SHA1": 120, "FileHash-SHA256": 1809, "URL": 603, "domain": 396, "hostname": 514 }, "indicator_count": 3562, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 137, "modified_text": "135 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68629f622fe936e3141a1ed0", "name": "APT33 (by ilyailya)", "description": "", "modified": "2025-06-30T14:29:54.892000", "created": "2025-06-30T14:29:54.892000", "tags": [ "apfs encryption", "adguard extra", "jumpcloud go", "chrome web", "store", "privacy badger", "safety checker", "stay", "mywot", "flowcrypt", "encrypt gmail", "simple", "facebook", "apollo", "future", "assistant", "excbreakpoint", "sigtrap", "excguard", "renderer", "vallumes", "excbadaccess", "sigsegv", "helper", "chrome helper", "exccrash", "rave scout", "cookies", "public folder", "browsersignin", "denyactivation", "disableoverride", "loginwindowtext", "jumpcloud", "disableairdrop", "enablefirewall", "macos14action", "macos13action", "showfullname", "arm64e", "apple m2", "mac142", "kjqqtw7pqt", "yubico", "daemon", "service", "server", "open directory", "account", "kerberos admin", "kerberos change", "io daemon", "device daemon", "network", "bridge", "desktop", "installer", "calendar", "screensaver", "agent", "adaptive", "interactive", "background", "standard", "launchd sandbox", "s mdworker", "command line", "cloud", "remote assist", "aesxtsarm", "aesecbarm", "darwin kernel", "version", "fri apr", "sha512vngarmhw", "sha384vngarmhw", "sha256vngarm", "sha1vngarm", "user", "coregraphics", "quartzcore", "dock", "corefoundation", "cgimage", "cgcolorspace", "load address", "identifier", "build info", "code type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "6816697e166bba8972d8d4a3", "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 125, "hostname": 402, "FileHash-SHA256": 38, "URL": 582, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 1148, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "293 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6816697e166bba8972d8d4a3", "name": "APT33", "description": "APT33", "modified": "2025-06-02T18:02:26.651000", "created": "2025-05-03T19:07:42.325000", "tags": [ "apfs encryption", "adguard extra", "jumpcloud go", "chrome web", "store", "privacy badger", "safety checker", "stay", "mywot", "flowcrypt", "encrypt gmail", "simple", "facebook", "apollo", "future", "assistant", "excbreakpoint", "sigtrap", "excguard", "renderer", "vallumes", "excbadaccess", "sigsegv", "helper", "chrome helper", "exccrash", "rave scout", "cookies", "public folder", "browsersignin", "denyactivation", "disableoverride", "loginwindowtext", "jumpcloud", "disableairdrop", "enablefirewall", "macos14action", "macos13action", "showfullname", "arm64e", "apple m2", "mac142", "kjqqtw7pqt", "yubico", "daemon", "service", "server", "open directory", "account", "kerberos admin", "kerberos change", "io daemon", "device daemon", "network", "bridge", "desktop", "installer", "calendar", "screensaver", "agent", "adaptive", "interactive", "background", "standard", "launchd sandbox", "s mdworker", "command line", "cloud", "remote assist", "aesxtsarm", "aesecbarm", "darwin kernel", "version", "fri apr", "sha512vngarmhw", "sha384vngarmhw", "sha256vngarm", "sha1vngarm", "user", "coregraphics", "quartzcore", "dock", "corefoundation", "cgimage", "cgcolorspace", "load address", "identifier", "build info", "code type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 13, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "ilyailya", "id": "298851", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 125, "hostname": 402, "FileHash-SHA256": 38, "URL": 582, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 1148, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 31, "modified_text": "321 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "67f5555b6ce863d998e83e26", "name": "macOS Threat Infrastructure Leveraging Remote Agents via remotewd.com and rtmsprod.net", "description": "This pulse identifies an actively observed macOS-focused remote access infrastructure abusing trusted native Apple agents (ARDAgent.app, SSMenuAgent.app) and communicating with a distributed network of C2-like endpoints under domains such as remotewd.com, idsremoteurlconnectionagent.app, and rtmsprod.net.\n\nThe infrastructure is composed of dynamically generated subdomains \u2014 many in the form of device-.remotewd.com \u2014 indicative of automated deployment, system tracking, or per-host remote access configurations.\n\nAdditional indicators include HTTP/S URLs pointing directly to embedded binary paths within macOS agents, suggesting possible delivery vectors, staging, or persistence techniques.\n\nThis campaign shows signs of structured, programmatic targeting and is highly likely to be pre-operational infrastructure for wide-scale surveillance or access operations. All listed indicators should be considered high-risk. If observed in your environment, initiate a full forensic and IR process immediately.", "modified": "2025-05-11T19:03:59.885000", "created": "2025-04-08T16:56:59.641000", "tags": [ "generated from", "do not", "edit uri", "urls", "edit", "rewriteengine", "rewritecond", "rewriterule", "r301", "xml2encalias", "beralloct", "berbvarrayadd", "berbvarrayfree", "berbvdup", "berbvecadd", "berbvecfree", "berbvfree", "berdump", "berdup", "berdupbv", "laerrordomain", "laerrornoncekey", "lamechanismtree", "lacontext", "ladomainstate", "laenvironment", "lanotification", "laprivatekey", "lapublickey", "laright", "apple swift", "o librarylevel", "combine import", "foundation", "swift import", "mcpeerid", "mcsession", "property", "copyright", "protocol", "class", "bonjour", "ascii lowercase", "abc company", "section", "bonjour txt", "note", "ui element", "utf8 encoding", "nscopying", "nsdictionary", "nsstring", "mcextern", "attribute", "mcextern extern", "mcexternweak", "nsenum", "nsinteger", "mcerrorcode", "mcerrorunknown", "mcerrortimedout", "peer", "example", "bonjour apis", "stop", "tags", "session", "nsprogress", "nserror", "nsurl", "nsarray", "create", "nsuinteger", "notifies", "mcsession api", "interface", "dbictrace", "dbivporth", "dbictracelevel", "dbdtffoo", "dbihseterrchar", "dbicstate", "dbictraceflags", "provides macros", "dbi release", "only", "sqlsuccess", "odbc", "sqlok", "tim bunce", "england", "sql cli", "sql datatype", "sqlguid", "sqlwlongvarchar", "main", "beware", "sv sth", "sv dbh", "impsth", "impdbh", "sv keysv", "sv params", "sv attr", "sv attribs", "sv drh", "void", "fri jul", "mixed", "dbixsrevision", "plsvundef", "license", "spagain", "perlioprintf", "dbiclogpio", "putback", "ireland", "gnu general", "super", "magic", "dbicflags", "dbis", "svrv", "null", "imp2com", "dbicactivekids", "dbicfiadestroy", "sv h", "dbicdbistate", "code", "copy", "refer", "trace", "error", "unknown", "hookopcheckh", "startexternc", "hookopcheckcb", "userdata", 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"google", "b2b phone", "number", "apollo", "future", "exccrash", "sigkill", "code signature", "invalid", "sigabrt", "protonvpn", "excguard", "excbreakpoint", "sigtrap", "excbadaccess", "appl", "english", "adobe crash", "adobe", "acrobat dcadobe", "processor", "uninstaller", "assistant", "install", "cloud", "dock", "calendar", "music", "terminal", "tips", "installer", "updater", "proton", "tools", "stub", "python", "clock", "powershell", "team", "rave scout", "cookies", "public folder", "key cert", "sign", "crl sign", "root ca", "authority", "public primary", "global root", "verisign", "academic", "premium", "adaptive", "interactive", "background", "standard", "launchd sandbox", "s mdworker", "agent", "command line", "progress", "yubico", "macos13action", "disableoverride", "disableairdrop", "denyactivation", "enable", "loginwindowtext", "jumpcloud", "autoupdate", "loggingoption", "enablefirewall", "arm64e", "apple m2", "mac142", "kjqqtw7pqt", "daemon", "server", "open directory", 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"Lastname", "display_name": "Lastname", "target": null }, { "id": "Firstname", "display_name": "Firstname", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1056", "name": "Input Capture", "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture" }, { "id": "T1090", "name": "Proxy", "display_name": "T1090 - Proxy" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1176", "name": "Browser Extensions", "display_name": "T1176 - Browser Extensions" }, { "id": "T1574", "name": "Hijack Execution Flow", "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 66, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "ilyailya", "id": "298851", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 4449, "domain": 3847, "URL": 14263, "FileHash-SHA256": 2356, "FileHash-MD5": 223, "FileHash-SHA1": 523, "email": 223, "CVE": 40, "CIDR": 12, "SSLCertFingerprint": 302 }, "indicator_count": 26238, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 35, "modified_text": "343 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "67f081f6e7b4f81bc3bf6412", "name": "AISHAH LAZIM - Import Customs Data Records - ImportKey", "description": "MacBook M2 chip bound to an unauthorized Microsoft Active Directory (AD) network, granting external control and command over the device. This situation has facilitated the illicit sale of personally identifiable information (PII) on the dark web. The criminal network responsible for this activity continues to grow at an alarming rate, while government authorities have remained largely inactive in addressing the issue.", "modified": "2025-05-05T00:04:05.904000", "created": "2025-04-05T01:05:58.682000", "tags": [ "openbsd", "openssh", "hostkey", "identityfile", "sitewide", "host", "forwardagent", "forwardx11", "batchmode", "checkhostip", "change", "permittty", "pathusrbin", "port", "listenaddress", "ciphers", "example", "default", "fips", "ssh algorithms", "kexalgorithms", "macs", "ftpd", "bindash binksh", "binsh bintcsh", "workgroup", "smb2", "security", "user", "devnull", "samba server", "enforce", "smb3", "example share", "standalone", "notice", "dns hostname", "dns query", "see also", "kame", "ipv6", "sunnet manager", "freebsd", "rpcsrc", "netlicense", "apple", "id key", "specification", "auto exit", "vpn socket", "allow", "protocol", "internet", "icmp", "cisco", "monitoring", "argus", "chaos", "rsvp", "encapsulation", 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"rewriteengine", "httpcookie", "webdavclient", "optionspropfind" ], "references": [ "ssh_config", "sshd_config", "resolv.conf", "rtadvd.conf", "rmtab", "rpc", "racoon.conf", "protocols", "profile", "ftpusers", "host.conf", "find.codes", "group", "gettytab", "hosts.equiv", "kern_loader.conf", "locate.rc", "mail.rc", "man.conf", "manpaths", "networks", "hosts", "nfs.conf", "newsyslog.conf", "notify.conf", "paths", "passwd", "ntp_opendirectory.conf", "ntp.conf", "pf.conf", "rc.common", "rc.netboot", "shells", "pf.os", "cups-files.conf", "cups-files.conf.default", "cupsd.conf", "snmp.conf", "cupsd.conf.default", "snmp.conf.default", "csh.logout", "csh.cshrc", "csh.login", "httpd.conf", "magic", "mime.types", "httpd-mpm.conf", "httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf", "httpd-ssl.conf", "httpd-userdir.conf", "httpd-vhosts.conf", "proxy-html.conf", "php7.conf", "mpm.conf", "com.apple.cdscheduler", "com.apple.contacts.ContactsAutocomplete", "com.apple.coreduetd", "com.apple.authd", "com.apple.install", 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"NetworkExtension.apinotes", "NETunnelProviderSession.h", "NETunnelProviderManager.h", "NetworkExtension.h", "NEVPNProtocol.h", "NEVPNManager.h", "NERelay.h", "NEVPNConnection.h", "NEVPNProtocolIKEv2.h", "NEVPNProtocolIPSec.h", "NWBonjourServiceEndpoint.h", "NWHostEndpoint.h", "NWEndpoint.h", "NWPath.h", "NWTCPConnection.h", "NWTLSParameters.h", "NWUDPSession.h", "https://importkey.com/i/aishah-lazim", "authorization_aks", "authorization_la", "authorization", "authorization_ctk", "authorization_lacont", "checkpw", "chkpasswd", "cups", "login", "screensaver", "other", "login.term", "screensaver_aks", "screensaver_ctk", "screensaver_new", "screensaver_new_aks", "smbd", "screensaver_new_ctk", "screensaver_la", "screensaver_new_la", "sshd", "sudo", "sudo_local.template", "su", "port", "sys", "httpd_webdavsharing_template.conf", "wfs.plist", "httpd_webdavsharing.conf", "httpd_webdavsharing_proxy.conf.inactive" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1211", "name": "Exploitation for Defense Evasion", "display_name": "T1211 - Exploitation for Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1557", "name": "Man-in-the-Middle", "display_name": "T1557 - Man-in-the-Middle" }, { "id": "T1048.003", "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.003 - Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1568.001", "name": "Fast Flux DNS", "display_name": "T1568.001 - Fast Flux DNS" }, { "id": "T1048.002", "name": "Exfiltration Over Asymmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.002 - Exfiltration Over Asymmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1069.001", "name": "Local Groups", "display_name": "T1069.001 - Local Groups" }, { "id": "T1184", "name": "SSH Hijacking", "display_name": "T1184 - SSH Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1562.004", "name": "Disable or Modify System Firewall", "display_name": "T1562.004 - Disable or Modify System Firewall" }, { "id": "T1068", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "TA0029", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0029 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1038", "name": "DLL Search Order Hijacking", "display_name": "T1038 - DLL Search Order Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1564.005", "name": "Hidden File System", "display_name": "T1564.005 - Hidden File System" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "ilyailya", "id": "298851", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "email": 26, "hostname": 149, "domain": 181, "FileHash-SHA256": 56, "CVE": 2, "URL": 253, "FileHash-MD5": 1014, "CIDR": 2 }, "indicator_count": 1683, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 31, "modified_text": "349 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "678d3ad53ba37ac1825e3d2c", "name": "Aishah Lazim", "description": "Domestic cyberterrorism", "modified": "2025-02-21T00:57:53.601000", "created": "2025-01-19T17:48:05.477000", "tags": [ "filesystem", "timestamp", "plugin", "event", "mcdp29xxisp", "mcdp29xxapp", "mcdp29xx", "slam", "debug", "info", "stix2", "wisemo", "findmykids", "shutdownlog", "chromefavicon", "firefoxfavicon", "interactionc", "whatsapp", "predator", "flexispy", "cerberus", "metasploit", "theonespy", "netspy", "mobilespy", "webwatcher", "observer", "phonespy", "spynote", "ahmyth", "droidwatcher", "lovespy", "onespy", "safenet", "calendar", "f2c43", "timezonedb", "runningboard", "aspsnapshots", "wifi", "safari", "GUANGZHOU FIVE SIX TECHNOLOGY CO L", "194 Green Street", "Brooklyn" ], "references": [ "info.json", "timeline.csv", "filesystem.json", "command.log", "DiskMountConditioner.json" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Dragonforce Malaysia Hacker Group", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Bahrain", "France" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "", "display_name": "", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "TA0037", "name": "Command and Control", "display_name": "TA0037 - Command and Control" } ], "industries": [ "Media" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 22, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "ilyailya", "id": "298851", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 923, "FileHash-MD5": 12, "FileHash-SHA1": 39, "domain": 817, "FileHash-SHA256": 422, "URL": 1543, "CIDR": 4, "email": 68, "SSLCertFingerprint": 387, "CVE": 5 }, "indicator_count": 4220, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 32, "modified_text": "422 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66f837de06233b5ccdd84a81", "name": "The Real Jane Doe Syndrome Files", "description": "An array of scripts and files designed to completely compromise your MacBook and effectively erase your digital identity from the internet exists. This type of targeted attack is perpetrated by various groups for political or monetary agendas. It gradually takes over your devices and consumes your energy, time, career, and overall quality of life. In my case, the adversary involved is the DragonForce Malaysia Hacker Group.", "modified": "2024-10-28T16:02:26.345000", "created": "2024-09-28T17:07:42.479000", "tags": [ "copyright", "apple computer", "tcpip", "supported", "quantum", "automounter map", "use directory", "get home", "home autohome", "facility", "file", "level", "access", "level info", "broadcast", "store", "ignore", "rules", "sender", "true", "t option", "mount", "force", "environment", "automountdenv", "promptcommand", "shellsessiondir", "histfile", "histfilesize", "terminal", "myvar", "histtimeformat", "arrange", "bashrematch", "tell", "postfix", "mail", "aliases", "postfix version", "restrict", "wietse venema", "sample", "note", "person", "basic system", "general", "host database", "inpck", "nnnbaud", "berkeley", "parity", "pc entry", "pass8", "parenb istrip", "fixed speed", "entry", "clocal mode", "open directory", "jabber", "group database", "cyrus", "calendar", "dovecot", "postfix scsd", "networkd", 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error", "addhandler", "include", "serverroot", "listen", "ifdefine", "loadmodule", "errordocument", "win32", "main", "addtype", "directoryindex", "claim", "category", "time", "host", "threadid", "function", "line", "message", "level error", "a facility", "guest", "springboard", "message sep", "message mc", "message secure", "ca message", "multitouchhid", "usereventagent", "cups", "hp envy", "high duplex", "none colormodel", "gray gamma", "env10", "envc6", "envchou3", "envchou4", "envdl", "isob5", "false", "cups scheduler", "list", "synconclose no", "default user", "user lp", "group lp", "system", "group value", "limit", "order deny", "require user", "owner", "authtype", "default require", "authkey", "lpadmin", "restrict access", "d0 j", "acl account", "touch id", "airdrop anchor", "reject empty", "domain", "canonical", "tables", "ldap", "post", "replace user", "address", "bugs", "matches", "postfix smtp", "ipv6 host", "reject", "reply", "prior", "hold", "info", "smtp", "isp mail", "name", "mail delivery", "charset", "report", "postfix dsn", "mail returned", "this", "only", "program", "agreement", "contributor", "recipient", "contribution", "the program", "corporation", "contributors", "product x", "as expressly", "arch", "arch x8664", "pipe wall", "wimplicit", "ranlib", "warn", "switch", "start", "systype", "mime", "headerchecks", "readme files", "filters while", "posix", "empty", "body", "pass", "write", "date", "smtp server", "specify", "mx host", "unix password", "user unknown", "postfix queue", "unix", "beware", "class", "uucp", "shell", "local", "outlook", "postfix master", "begin", "server admin", "mail backend", "modern smtp", "iana", "many", "postfix pipe", "recent cyrus", "amos gouaux", "old example", "relocated", "matches user", "synopsis", "or even", "lutz jaenicke", "technology", "cottbus", "germany", "openssl package", "openssl project", "europe", "remember that", "use of", "virtual", "virtual alias", "redirect mail", "deliver mail", "transport", "description", "result format", "update", "usrsbin", "file format", "no group", "daemondirectory", "id key", "specification", "auto exit", "vpn socket", "ipv4v6", "userfqdn", "fqdn", "auditing", "solaris", "reserved", "openbsm", "secsrvr", "allocation", "bsm event", "solaris kernel", "openbsm kernel", "solaris auemac", "solaris umount", "removed", "Aishah Siti Lazim" ], "references": [ "afpovertcp.cfg", "auto_home", "auto_master", "asl.conf", "autofs.conf", "com.apple.screensharing.agent.launchd", "bashrc_Apple_Terminal", "csh.cshrc", "csh.login", "aliases", "csh.logout", "find.codes", "ftpusers", "hosts", "gettytab", "hosts.equiv", "kern_loader.conf", "group", "locate.rc", "mail.rc", "irbrc", "manpaths", "man.conf", "networks", "newsyslog.conf", "nfs.conf", "bashrc", "ntp_opendirectory.conf", "nsmb.conf", "ntp.conf", "passwd", "paths", "pf.conf", "profile", "notify.conf", "protocols", "pf.os", "rc.common", "rc.netboot", "rpc", "rmtab", "resolv.conf", "rtadvd.conf", "shells", "syslog.conf", "ttys", "xtab", "zprofile", "zshrc", "zshrc_Apple_Terminal", "httpd-autoindex.conf", "httpd-dav.conf", "httpd-default.conf", "httpd-manual.conf", "httpd-info.conf", "httpd-languages.conf", "httpd-mpm.conf", "proxy-html.conf", "httpd-ssl.conf", "httpd-userdir.conf", "httpd-vhosts.conf", "httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf", "httpd.conf", "mpm.conf", "php7.conf", "johndoe.conf", "com.apple.cdscheduler", "com.apple.contacts.ContactsAutocomplete", "com.apple.authd", "com.apple.eventmonitor", "com.apple.mail", "com.apple.iokit.power", "com.apple.MessageTracer", "com.apple.login.guest", "com.apple.install", "com.apple.networking.boringssl", "com.apple.performance", "com.apple.mkb.internal", "com.apple.coreduetd", "com.apple.mkb", "snmp.conf", "snmp.conf.default", "HP_ENVY_6000_series__3D66E1_.ppd", "cups-files.conf", "cups-files.conf.default", "cupsd.conf.default", "cupsd.conf", "com.apple.slapd.conf", "com.apple.xscertd.conf", "files.conf", "com.apple.slapconfig.conf", "authorization", "authorization_la", "authorization_ctk", "authorization_aks", "checkpw", "authorization_lacont", "chkpasswd", "cups", "login.term", "login", "other", "screensaver", "screensaver_new", "screensaver_aks", "screensaver_la", "screensaver_new_ctk", "screensaver_new_la", "screensaver_new_aks", "smbd", "sshd", "screensaver_ctk", "su", "sudo", "sudo_local.template", "10-cryptex", "com.apple", "custom_header_checks", "canonical", "access", "generic", "bounce.cf.default", "LICENSE", "makedefs.out", "header_checks", "main.cf", "main.cf.proto", "master.cf.default", "master.cf.proto", "main.cf.default", "master.cf", "relocated", "TLS_LICENSE", "virtual", "transport", "postfix-files", "racoon.conf", "psk.txt", "audit_warn", "audit_class", "audit_event", "audit_user", "audit_control.example" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "DragonForce Hacker Group Malaysia, Al-Arqam", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 36, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 1, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "ravescoutllc.", "id": "288912", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 285, "URL": 618, "hostname": 306, "email": 21, "FileHash-SHA256": 219, "CIDR": 3 }, "indicator_count": 1452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 32, "modified_text": "538 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6696f4f69476edc8e4273991", "name": "Logs - iOS SE2, SE3 & iOS 15 Pro Max & iPadOS Air 4 & Apple Macbook Air (A1466 - test device)", "description": "The following is a partial set of logs & leftovers from the Apple Family of Devices", "modified": "2024-09-03T00:02:13.980000", "created": "2024-07-16T22:32:21.627000", "tags": [ "please", "javascript", "entity", "rogers", "repstefanik", "myrakez", "polizeiberlin", "kaishhhhhh", "emilemando22", "uwmlife", "secblinken", "thomaskralow", "miaxdx" ], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/8f896c9d4bbc5f488d41616e169d253f9caa43644a13a94a5f42df5e2cf9cc75/summary", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/gaa065e3cc130494ea44b292fa15ad0b3bda2259393974adf8fed22bbdbfcecf5?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/8f896c9d4bbc5f488d41616e169d253f9caa43644a13a94a5f42df5e2cf9cc75/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/8f896c9d4bbc5f488d41616e169d253f9caa43644a13a94a5f42df5e2cf9cc75/graph", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/a19bfa2ad298cf90f570d7cdf51d20aa0623af71636f4811d44a782f780d85d9", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/a19bfa2ad298cf90f570d7cdf51d20aa0623af71636f4811d44a782f780d85d9/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/a19bfa2ad298cf90f570d7cdf51d20aa0623af71636f4811d44a782f780d85d9/graph", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ga0f29bb3fd4a4235b62a2031e5fbc57ca39fc314565d43f28cbc0d096cc7d19a?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/eb8b56887a4e8962925ce3e96050303382deb55d5e602caa1cfbb81b6297ba2e", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/eb8b56887a4e8962925ce3e96050303382deb55d5e602caa1cfbb81b6297ba2e/iocs", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/eb8b56887a4e8962925ce3e96050303382deb55d5e602caa1cfbb81b6297ba2e/graph", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/ba31ba2b-4967-4d39-ac24-143d9c66136b", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3955f19b42e4ed4d4af0bb416ee463d8a6190cdcc4b1de29a0bf795d2dc18a97/summary", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g1f620b321385470f9e0172dc878e371620e6bb704edc421ca6ef9b709db0fb59?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3955f19b42e4ed4d4af0bb416ee463d8a6190cdcc4b1de29a0bf795d2dc18a97/iocs" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "Canada", "United States of America", "Panama", "Guatemala", "Costa Rica", "Mexico", "Aruba" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Healthcare", "Government", "Education", "Telecommunications" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 19, "FileHash-SHA1": 32, "FileHash-SHA256": 2179, "URL": 1365, "domain": 397, "hostname": 419 }, "indicator_count": 4411, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 132, "modified_text": "593 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "Alerts: injection_process_search antivm_network_adapters privilege_luid_check", "launchagents.txt", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0f0e9844b8c7423fad856ae47d183df2119299fff53e478988360607d69afef4?theme=dark", "crashes.csv", "NEFilterFlow.h", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "MCBrowserViewController.h", "httpd-info.conf", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "asl.conf", "httpd-manual.conf", "screensaver", "https://importkey.com/i/aishah-lazim", "netinfo.schema", "canonical", "Alerts: modifies_proxy_wpad antivm_vmware_in_instruction dumped_buffer", "NEOnDemandRule.h", "sudo", "com.apple.eventmonitor", "About pulse, found in peripheral.", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "dbivport.h", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "sys", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/897b30acabf35da4937b1b8258d30dd2f89cf64ada8522b558d01eb503b7b85f/behavior", "NEPacketTunnelNetworkSettings.h", "usbDevices.csv", "screensaver_ctk", "bind.html", "duaconf.ldif", "NENetworkRule.h", "timeline.csv", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "I am unable to reach Level Blue regarding issues. Mailer Daemon only", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/8f896c9d4bbc5f488d41616e169d253f9caa43644a13a94a5f42df5e2cf9cc75/iocs", "index.html.en", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ge8fc36dfbe1c48cab7c6efb0398cc30cb5aaebda2bf24123bb6a282436cc5bab?theme=dark", "I typically follow targets who have truly dangerous situations who no longer pulse.", "irbrc", "MultipeerConnectivity.apinotes", "NEFilterDataProvider.h", "com.apple.iokit.power", "com.apple.coreduetd", "NEAppProxyProvider.h", "NEFilterControlProvider.h", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/eb8b56887a4e8962925ce3e96050303382deb55d5e602caa1cfbb81b6297ba2e", "autofs.conf", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "com.apple.cdscheduler", "locate.rc", "other", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/30df68083e80263898ac56e2ef458811cec5fa73b92ad60f14b96ce676a11495", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "lber.h", "preboot_archive_errors.log", "zshrc_Apple_Terminal", "Alerts: network_cnc_http network_http allocates_rwx antisandbox_sleep creates_exe", "DBIXS.h", "managedPolicies.csv", "psk.txt", "NWUDPSession.h", "kernel.csv", "A user StreamMiningEx copied pulses: octoseek, scoreblue, KAILULA4, callmeDoris , dorkingbeauty1 and more", "NEAppProxyFlow.h", "com.apple.screensharing.agent.launchd", "arm64e-apple-macos.swiftinterface", "shells", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "inetorgperson.ldif", "AOSKit.tbd", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "com.apple.mail", "java.schema", "java.ldif", "racoon.conf", "NEDNSProxyProviderProtocol.h", "authorization_la", "NEVPNConnection.h", "MultipeerConnectivity.h", "NEProvider.h", "apple_auxillary.schema", "authorization_lacont", "dyngroup.ldif", "hosts", "NEFilterRule.h", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "microsoft.std.schema", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/a19bfa2ad298cf90f570d7cdf51d20aa0623af71636f4811d44a782f780d85d9/iocs", "apple.schema", "csh.cshrc", "man.conf", "NETunnelProvider.h", "Researching using an easy powerful tool like this has led to confrontations.", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/cve/CVE-2023-22518", "command.log", "interfaceAddrs.csv", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "mounts.txt", "NEHotspotNetwork.h", "Driver_xst.h", "syslog.conf", "configuring.html", "rc.common", "audit_class", "aliases", "LocalAuthentication.tbd", "corba.ldif", "systemControls.csv", "ntp_opendirectory.conf", "NEEthernetTunnelProvider.h", "ldap.h", "etcHosts.csv", "main.cf.default", "host.conf", "hosts.equiv", "ntp.conf", "master.cf", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/8f896c9d4bbc5f488d41616e169d253f9caa43644a13a94a5f42df5e2cf9cc75/summary", "NETunnelNetworkSettings.h", "arm64e-apple-ios-macabi.swiftinterface", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "com.apple.performance", "openldap.schema", "NEAppPushProvider.h", "manpaths", "dbd_xsh.h", "NEFilterSettings.h", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/a19bfa2ad298cf90f570d7cdf51d20aa0623af71636f4811d44a782f780d85d9", "ssh_config", "security_status.txt", "com.apple.slapd.conf", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/eb8b56887a4e8962925ce3e96050303382deb55d5e602caa1cfbb81b6297ba2e/graph", "virtual", "NEAppRule.h", "checkpw", "launchD.csv", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4bf52ea159354bc0aefecb53fbf93b2fea7019eabf9ada27c58fa00c1e9bb990/details", "smbd", "NEVPNProtocol.h", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "custom-error.html", "smb.conf", "Alerts: checks_debugger has_pdb raises_exception", "protocols", "inetorgperson.schema", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page", "sharingPreferences.csv", "NEVPNProtocolIKEv2.h", "NWHostEndpoint.h", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Issue! Team member found CVE-2023-22518 have origins from the State of Colorado", "sharedFolders.csv", "dyngroup.schema", "NEDNSProxyManager.h", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "NEHotspotHelper.h", "core.ldif", "httpd-autoindex.conf", "snmp.conf", "NEEthernetTunnelNetworkSettings.h", "zshrc", "screensaver_new_la", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "rpc", "apfs_boot_mount.tbd", "NETunnelProviderProtocol.h", "info.json", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/30df68083e80263898ac56e2ef458811cec5fa73b92ad60f14b96ce676a11495/690baf2999a0659ae9046188", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "NEPacketTunnelProvider.h", "NWBonjourServiceEndpoint.h", "xtab", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf", "command_args.json", "auto_home", "com.apple.networking.boringssl", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "applications.csv", "snmp.conf.default", "NEVPNManager.h", "NWTCPConnection.h", "header_checks", "MCSession.h", "NEIPv4Settings.h", "NETransparentProxyProvider.h", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 104.200.23.95 174.139.10.194 198.35.26.96", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "NETunnelProviderSession.h", "NEVPNProtocolIPSec.h", "dbixs_rev.h", "Issue! Multiple IoC\u2019s missing.", "I can\u2019t speak for behavior of targets. Seems unlikely programs were intentionally installed.", "httpd-userdir.conf", "nis.ldif", "I am not cloning pulses belonging to others without crediting. I\u2019m one of a few who credit. This has happened to other team members", "httpd-mpm.conf", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "MCNearbyServiceBrowser.h", "postfix-files", "openldap.ldif", "disk_structure.txt", "NEIPv6Settings.h", "filesystem.json", "ppolicy.ldif", "newsyslog.conf", "csh.logout", "misc.schema", "cosine.schema", "cupsd.conf", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/8f896c9d4bbc5f488d41616e169d253f9caa43644a13a94a5f42df5e2cf9cc75/graph", "NEDNSSettingsManager.h", "sudo_lecture", "generic", "10-cryptex", "Info.plist", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "convenience.map", "relocated", "screensaver_aks", "krb5-kdc.schema", "com.iobit.MacBooster-3", "kern_loader.conf", "screensaver_la", "sshd_config", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "Admin.tbd", "An earlier version contacted entities affected or affecting targets.", "afpovertcp.cfg", "README", "com.apple.MessageTracer", "audit_warn", "sshd", "sipConfig.csv", "rmtab", "APConfigurationSystem.tbd", "TLS_LICENSE", "zprofile", "NEPacketTunnelFlow.h", "files.conf", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/a19bfa2ad298cf90f570d7cdf51d20aa0623af71636f4811d44a782f780d85d9/graph", "Issue! What I am troubled about the s the deletion service that has plagued OTX/ LevelBlue", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "CodeResources", "Monitored targets. Tsara Brashears, UAlberta (disable_duck) seen", "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "com.apple.mkb", "fmserver.schema", "IDS Detections: Win32.Floxif.A Checkin TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden", "custom_header_checks", "samba.schema", "httpd_webdavsharing_template.conf", "magic", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "dbi_sql.h", "authorization_aks", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "nsmb.conf", "cupsd.conf.default", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3955f19b42e4ed4d4af0bb416ee463d8a6190cdcc4b1de29a0bf795d2dc18a97/iocs", "I liked the tool. There is something strange happening with the pulses & IoC\u2019s", "NEPacket.h", "NERelayManager.h", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/gd016713b8645450da71f7493b0829def1376ce3e16cf4f6d95061a7400af5447", "caching.html", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "BUILDING", "mpm.conf", "nfs.conf", "MultipeerConnectivity.tbd", "LICENSE", "NEAppProxyTCPFlow.h", "NEFilterProviderConfiguration.h", "makedefs.out", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "NWPath.h", "com.apple", "It\u2019s not just me. I have contacted from very secured emails, networks, devices", "pf.conf", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/6eac570b96fd152d262be3a7cdda83401fdc7e7c2acaa44f9297668ff8a49183/iocs", "login", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ga0f29bb3fd4a4235b62a2031e5fbc57ca39fc314565d43f28cbc0d096cc7d19a?theme=dark", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "auto_master", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "ldap.conf.default", "passwd", "transport", "core.schema", "com.apple.slapconfig.conf", "httpd-ssl.conf", "duaconf.schema", "NERelay.h", "main.cf", "NetworkExtension.h", "process_list.txt", "NEDNSProxyProvider.h", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq , aPLib , PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access ", "sudoers", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "mounts.csv", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2e9df8987212300815928e0426e9358b1380a1eaba38270d03dd69e421686b5b/behavior", "MCPeerID.h", "version.plist", "rc.netboot", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "notify.conf", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "https://viz.greynoise.io/analysis/ba31ba2b-4967-4d39-ac24-143d9c66136b", "bashrc_Apple_Terminal", "x86_64-apple-ios-macabi.swiftinterface", "ppolicy.schema", "Email: chads@ualberta[.]ca", "profile", "Yara Detections: Malware_Floxif_mpsvc_dll , stack_string , MS_Visual_Cpp_2008 ,", "When your pulse says contacted, who is contacted besides OTX?", "NEProxySettings.h", "screensaver_new_aks", "proxy-html.conf", "httpd-dav.conf", "pf.os", "MCError.h", "httpd_webdavsharing.conf", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "com.apple.xscertd.conf", "johndoe.conf", "diskEncryption.csv", "AirPlayReceiver.tbd", "httpd.conf", "misc.ldif", "mime.types", "x86_64-apple-macos.swiftinterface", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "find.codes", "NEAppProxyUDPFlow.h", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "ttys", "cups-files.conf.default", "com.apple.contacts.ContactsAutocomplete", "NEAppProxyProviderManager.h", "master.cf.proto", "NETransparentProxyManager.h", "screensaver_new", "com.apple.mkb.internal", "gettytab", "httpd-vhosts.conf", "cups-files.conf", "Yara Detections: KERNEL32_DLL_xor_exe_key_197 , xor_0xc5_This_program", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "https://tria.ge/251105-yvvzgssldn", "paths", "microsoft.ext.schema", "NEHotspotConfigurationManager.h", "cosine.ldif", "AppleFirmwareUpdate.tbd", "main.cf.proto", "group", "resolv.conf", "NEFilterPacketProvider.h", "chromeExtensions.csv", "systemInfo.csv", "screensaver_new_ctk", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "networks", "battery.csv", "NWTLSParameters.h", "com.apple.login.guest", "php7.conf", "Alerts: dead_host network_icmp nolookup_communication persistence_autorun", "Reporting is an expected protocol. Is this more of a \u2018bounty\u2019 focused, a honeypot?", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "LDAP.tbd", "ThreatZone - Malicious", "There are serious researchers on here for a short time hoping to resolve serious cyber issues", "NETransparentProxyNetworkSettings.h", "audit_event", "NEAppPushManager.h", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "collective.schema", "NEFilterManager.h", "HP_ENVY_6000_series__3D66E1_.ppd", "I can\u2019t help but notice a trend. IoC\u2019s found by actual targets are removed from pulses. Recent users are listed in place", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c0085eb467d2fc9c9f395047e057183b3cd1503a4087d0db565161c13527a76f/detection/", "Domains Contacted: en.wikipedia.org 5isohu.com www.aieov.com", "module.modulemap", "Brian Sabey, Tulach, other adversaries working illegally to remove IoC\u2019s", "corba.schema", "I did not clone my pulse to read Bit.io", "bounce.cf.default", "launchdaemons.txt", "certificates.csv", "httpd-default.conf", "access", "httpd_webdavsharing_proxy.conf.inactive", "content-negotiation.html", "user_launchagents.txt", "ldap.conf", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "NEDNSSettings.h", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/eb8b56887a4e8962925ce3e96050303382deb55d5e602caa1cfbb81b6297ba2e/iocs", "This would be sent in an email but \u2026.", "login.term", "pmi.schema", "interfaceDetails.csv", "com.apple.authd", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b/behavior", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "NWEndpoint.h", "nis.schema", "users.csv", "collective.ldif", "NEFlowMetaData.h", "DiskMountConditioner.json", "kexts.txt", "ftpusers", "Disturbed pulses of mercenary attacks S/A NSO Pegasus NOT reported to CISA or Citizens Lab.", "audit_control.example", "rtadvd.conf", "mail.rc", "com.apple.install", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g1f620b321385470f9e0172dc878e371620e6bb704edc421ca6ef9b709db0fb59?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/gaa065e3cc130494ea44b292fa15ad0b3bda2259393974adf8fed22bbdbfcecf5?theme=dark", "master.cf.default", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "cups", "chkpasswd", "wfs.plist", "hook_op_check.h", "MCNearbyServiceAdvertiser.h", "su", "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/690baf5e85b61a93a738d0d5/reports/ecaf45a2-956f-4d4e-8ebd-00813d966614/ioc", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "bashrc", "pmi.ldif", "microsoft.schema", "authorization", "sudo_local.template", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3955f19b42e4ed4d4af0bb416ee463d8a6190cdcc4b1de29a0bf795d2dc18a97/summary", "NEFilterProvider.h", "audit_user", "csh.login", "httpd-languages.conf", "MCAdvertiserAssistant.h", "port", "NETunnelProviderManager.h", "NetworkExtension.apinotes", "authorization_ctk" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [], "unique_indicators": 0 }, "other": { "adversary": [ "DragonForce Hacker Group Malaysia, Al-Arqam", "Dragonforce Malaysia Hacker Group", "DragonForce Malaysia Hacker Group" ], "malware_families": [ "", "Ransom:win32/cve-2017-0147", "Cve-2025-20393", "Autoit", "Zergeca", "Alf:jasyp:trojandownloader:win32/smallagent!", "Botnet", "Win.trojan.emotet-9850453-0", "Cve-2014-2321", "Lastname", "Win.trojan.tofsee-7102058-0\tbackdoor:win32/tofsee.t", "Firstname", "Worm:win32/autorun!atmn", "Cve-2023-22518", "Cve-2018-10562", "Exploit:win32/cve-2017-0147", "Virus:win32/floxif.h", "Win.malware.salat-10058846-0", "Cve-2024-6387" ], "industries": [ "Technology", "Telecommunications", "Government", "Healthcare", "Education", "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in", "Media" ], "unique_indicators": 177993 } } }, "false_positive": [], "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/com.apple", "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/com.apple", "domain": "com.apple", "hostname": "default.com.apple" }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 18, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27678, "FileHash-SHA256": 47676, "FileHash-MD5": 42534, "FileHash-SHA1": 23213, "hostname": 33703, "URL": 75433, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7582, "email": 313, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "IPv4": 80, "URI": 5 }, "indicator_count": 284461, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 68, "modified_text": "12 hours ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d6619d62ea0c3bbf0ebf75", "name": "Mac OS Unwanted Programs | Mac Booster application potentially installed in background without target\u2019s knowledge", "description": "Not installed by users I\u2019m researching for. Downloaded as an unwanted program Overview of com.iobit.MacBooster-3\ncom.iobit.MacBooster-3 is the package identifier for MacBooster 3, a software application developed by IObit. This application is specifically designed for optimizing and maintaining Mac computers.\nKey Features\nMacBooster 3 includes several essential features aimed at enhancing the performance and security of Mac systems:\nSystem Cleanup: .\nPerformance Boosting: \nMalware Protection: .\nCompatibility\nMacBooster 3 is compatible with macOS versions starting from OS X 10.9. False - \nWhat are the potential risks of using MacBooster 3 on a Mac computer?\nUsing MacBooster 3 on a Mac computer can lead to potentially unwanted program (PUP) behavior, including browser interference, frequent pop-ups, and the installation of unnecessary software.", "modified": "2026-04-08T14:09:33.432000", "created": "2026-04-08T14:09:33.432000", "tags": [ "issuer apple", "valid from", "valid", "serial number", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "file version", "team identifier", "apple root", "ca feb", "am ma9eduzpcw", "signers", "issuer valid", "from valid", "status issuer", "apple inc", "valid apple", "a9 a8", "process32nextw", "regsetvalueexa", "read c", "regdword", "tls handshake", "failure", "msie", "malware", "write", "win32", "unknown", "dynamicloader", "high", "myapp", "device driver", "host", "worm", "delphi", "error", "code", "defender", "next", "file score", "cryp", "virus", "checkin tls", "forbidden yara", "msvisualcpp2008", "less ip", "contacted", "scanning host", "trojan", "exploit host", "apple inc", "monitored target", "targeting", "name servers", "servers", "expiration date", "value emails", "name domain", "org apple", "infinite loop", "city cupertino", "country us", "tulach" ], "references": [ "com.iobit.MacBooster-3", "IDS Detections: Win32.Floxif.A Checkin TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden", "Yara Detections: Malware_Floxif_mpsvc_dll , stack_string , MS_Visual_Cpp_2008 ,", "Yara Detections: KERNEL32_DLL_xor_exe_key_197 , xor_0xc5_This_program", "Alerts: dead_host network_icmp nolookup_communication persistence_autorun", "Alerts: modifies_proxy_wpad antivm_vmware_in_instruction dumped_buffer", "Alerts: network_cnc_http network_http allocates_rwx antisandbox_sleep creates_exe", "Alerts: injection_process_search antivm_network_adapters privilege_luid_check", "Alerts: checks_debugger has_pdb raises_exception", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 104.200.23.95 174.139.10.194 198.35.26.96", "Domains Contacted: en.wikipedia.org 5isohu.com www.aieov.com", "Monitored targets. Tsara Brashears, UAlberta (disable_duck) seen", "I can\u2019t speak for behavior of targets. Seems unlikely programs were intentionally installed.", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/cve/CVE-2023-22518", "Issue! Team member found CVE-2023-22518 have origins from the State of Colorado", "Issue! Multiple IoC\u2019s missing.", "A user StreamMiningEx copied pulses: octoseek, scoreblue, KAILULA4, callmeDoris , dorkingbeauty1 and more", "I can\u2019t help but notice a trend. IoC\u2019s found by actual targets are removed from pulses. Recent users are listed in place", "Issue! What I am troubled about the s the deletion service that has plagued OTX/ LevelBlue", "Brian Sabey, Tulach, other adversaries working illegally to remove IoC\u2019s", "Disturbed pulses of mercenary attacks S/A NSO Pegasus NOT reported to CISA or Citizens Lab.", "Reporting is an expected protocol. Is this more of a \u2018bounty\u2019 focused, a honeypot?", "Researching using an easy powerful tool like this has led to confrontations.", "I liked the tool. There is something strange happening with the pulses & IoC\u2019s", "I did not clone my pulse to read Bit.io", "I am not cloning pulses belonging to others without crediting. I\u2019m one of a few who credit. This has happened to other team members", "There are serious researchers on here for a short time hoping to resolve serious cyber issues", "I am unable to reach Level Blue regarding issues. Mailer Daemon only", "It\u2019s not just me. I have contacted from very secured emails, networks, devices", "I typically follow targets who have truly dangerous situations who no longer pulse.", "This would be sent in an email but \u2026.", "About pulse, found in peripheral.", "When your pulse says contacted, who is contacted besides OTX?", "An earlier version contacted entities affected or affecting targets." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Virus:Win32/Floxif.H", "display_name": "Virus:Win32/Floxif.H", "target": "/malware/Virus:Win32/Floxif.H" }, { "id": "Exploit:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "display_name": "Exploit:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "target": "/malware/Exploit:Win32/CVE-2017-0147" }, { "id": "Ransom:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "display_name": "Ransom:Win32/CVE-2017-0147", "target": "/malware/Ransom:Win32/CVE-2017-0147" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1031", "name": "Modify Existing Service", "display_name": "T1031 - Modify Existing Service" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1089", "name": "Disabling Security Tools", "display_name": "T1089 - Disabling Security Tools" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1068", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA1": 75, "FileHash-MD5": 102, "FileHash-SHA256": 2076, "IPv4": 111, "URL": 2496, "CVE": 2, "domain": 483, "hostname": 938, "email": 4, "SSLCertFingerprint": 2 }, "indicator_count": 6289, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5984ae3b073952a9f8559", "name": "VirusTotal report for geomi / cape / yomi hunter / zenbox", "description": "The collision of legacy software, rapidly advancing AI, and modern infrastructure has created a critical juncture for digital oversight. Current surveillance practices within these hybrid environments often operate without transparency or defined accountability, leading to heightened risks in data privacy and system security. The only viable forward path is adopting a stance of deliberate, good intent and establishing stringent accountability structures to preserve the foundational integrity of the internet. 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Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "name": "Apple / Cloud/ Data Network within Zergeca / Zerg Botnet \u2022 MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698ef344417f9985660e698b", "name": "Pulse Data", "description": "A complete summary of all the key points in the analysis of the W32.virus, compiled by the University of California, Los Angeles, at the end of May, 2014, and published online.", "modified": "2026-03-28T07:23:23.210000", "created": "2026-02-13T09:47:48.788000", "tags": [ "imphash", "file type", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "ids detections", "yara detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "detections tls", "zeppelin" ], "references": [ "", "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq , aPLib , PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access " ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 646, "FileHash-SHA1": 604, "FileHash-SHA256": 1373, "hostname": 1143, "domain": 1381, "URL": 2537, "CVE": 101, "email": 25, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 7819, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 48, "modified_text": "22 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "695e0f35b406abc115b3d9e1", "name": "Copy of hxxps://com[.]apple - 05.20.24 /to/11.12.25 - updated 01.07.25", "description": "Copy of hxxps://com[.]apple - 05.20.24 /to/11.12.25 - updated 01.07.25\n\nminiuser (2025)", "modified": "2026-02-06T07:00:40.531000", "created": "2026-01-07T07:45:57.224000", "tags": [ "repstefanik", "myrakez", "polizeiberlin", "linkid252669", "entity", "Apple" ], "references": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0f0e9844b8c7423fad856ae47d183df2119299fff53e478988360607d69afef4?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g0f0e9844b8c7423fad856ae47d183df2119299fff53e478988360607d69afef4?theme=dark", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/6eac570b96fd152d262be3a7cdda83401fdc7e7c2acaa44f9297668ff8a49183/iocs" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Disable_Duck", "id": "244325", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 61, "FileHash-SHA1": 67, "FileHash-SHA256": 396, "URL": 46, "domain": 18, "hostname": 101 }, "indicator_count": 689, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 128, "modified_text": "72 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "https://default.com.apple/", "type": "URL" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "https://default.com.apple/", "type": "URL", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1776631555.5723205 }