{ "type": "URL", "indicator": "https://freedns.afraid.org/signup/", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "url_list", "http_scans", "screenshot" ], "indicator": "https://freedns.afraid.org/signup/", "type": "url", "type_title": "URL", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 4141432002, "indicator": "https://freedns.afraid.org/signup/", "type": "URL", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 33, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27678, "FileHash-SHA256": 47676, "FileHash-MD5": 42534, "FileHash-SHA1": 23213, "hostname": 33703, "URL": 75433, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7582, "email": 313, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "IPv4": 80, "URI": 5 }, "indicator_count": 284461, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 68, "modified_text": "7 hours ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490", "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)", "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.", "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000", "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000", "tags": [ "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba", "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation" ], "references": [ "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186", "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains", "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f", "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.", "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.", "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.", "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.", "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting", "", "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.", "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.", "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.", "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.", "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs", "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.", "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.", "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.", "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut" }, { "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2166, "FileHash-SHA1": 2067, "FileHash-SHA256": 3371, "domain": 13295, "URL": 6860, "email": 272, "hostname": 4705, "SSLCertFingerprint": 268, "CVE": 107, "CIDR": 6 }, "indicator_count": 33117, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 62, "modified_text": "5 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d586108786e7be59439809", "name": "Bot.io", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:32:48.996000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:32:48.996000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "name": "Apple / Cloud/ Data Network within Zergeca / Zerg Botnet \u2022 MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1396bb42208f8aa25b8ae", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-04-04T16:16:43.680000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:43.680000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "IPv4": 294, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "IPv6": 27, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9978, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "14 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1395ab63bf8e8d2c384eb", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-04-04T16:16:26.128000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:26.128000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "IPv4": 294, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "IPv6": 27, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9978, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "14 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b4976f33b3aeaa0fb81c6c", "name": "Spam DarkWatchman - Christopher P Ahmann | Palantir/ Foundry | | Deleting IoCs ", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-13T23:02:07.162000", "created": "2026-03-13T23:02:07.162000", "tags": [ "darkwatchman", "trojan", "dark comet", "stop", "palantir", "foundry", "tam legal", "quasi government", "xred", "darkgate", "elex", "glassworm", "autorun", "workman\u2019s compensation", "denver colorado", "monitored target", "targeting tsara brashears", "assaulter jeffrey reimer", "apple", "targeting apple products", "robert neill hit man", "murderers", "discovery", "gather victim", "run keys", "startup", "folder", "modules", "manipulation", "execution", "capture", "persistence", "virtual machine", "brian sabey", "rubin pusha", "psyops", "law enforcement", "tony spurlock", "cyber crime", "physical crime", "reputation damage", "malicious media", "illegal", "stalking", "false imprisonment", "swatting", "c2", "cnc", "infiltration", "software", "encoding", "match peb", "peb idrdata", "getprocaddress", "file attributes", "e1113", "execu", "autostart", "logon", "shared modules", "windows match", "hires hit men", "legal entities", "government contractors", "sheriff", "afraid", "boot", "financial exploitation", "hacking", "phishing", "chaos", "tools", "illegal", "targeting dropbox", "remote. attacks", "att long lines", "ids detections", "yara detections", "filehash", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "worm", "dns update", "shgetmalloc", "delphi", "dllimport", "read c", "write c", "search", "wsasend", "intptr", "post", "create c", "instrumentation", "null", "write", "service", "malware", "main", "look", "install", "wmi", "et trojan", "drive content", "truth", "name", "query", "dynamic dns", "update request", "myapp", "zeppelin30", "bobsoft mini", "bobsoft", "patrick", "anyxxx" ], "references": [ "Domain https://tamlegal.com/attorneys/christopher-p-ahmann/", "FILEHASH-SHA256 d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Name Name 2025-11-19_b627882129bf281be5a3df318fff678b_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_glassworm_stop", "Malicious IP Contacted: 69.42.215.252", "Found in this pulse targeting SA victim | https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/691f4d4ef0a2a570b8b21cd2", "Large detailed pulse : https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6920c43c3772bb24f26f70cc", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ba5890ad431b894b0dfd6c9d3f3d6cbd7fedae1bd5a51483f54b22ba0209e3b8/6920be8a548209db740dd354", "Palantir- http://freedns.afraid.org/images/apple.gif", "C2: \u2022 xred.mooo.com | Xred backdoor detected", "https://www.esentire.com/blog/xred-backdoor-the-hidden-threat-in-trojanized-programs RULE_AUTHOR: X__Junior", "ET TROJAN Win32/DarkWatchman Checkin Activity (POST)", "Relationships below | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/f7c1423cc7223b0490b8e98cb656a09eef624c9d0e1f00445031b1c635692b5d", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/68788dfd4a0943cb318c7137", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/678f0dbdbc59dd2ea5656dcf", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/66f31b9a0551ca166c872292", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/637d62b085a09abca4d6020f", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/notes-on-virustotal-matches/", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "https://jaffacakes118.dev/analysis/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "command_and_control : 42.250.147.101 \u2022 IPv4\t69.42.215.252", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "Yara : Zeppelin_30 , compromised_site_redirector_fromcharcode ,", "Yara : BobSoft Mini Delphi -> BoB / BobSoft , Delphi", "Christoper Ahmann work photo: https://urlscan.io/screenshots/e931bb02-80dc-46db-92f0-43d5afa258be.png", "Christopher Ahmann @ play https://urlscan.io/screenshots/019aa896-590f-7069-b68a-3a3714d4332e.png", "https://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Qshell-9875653", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Qshell-9875653", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win32/DarkWatchman", "display_name": "Win32/DarkWatchman", "target": null }, { "id": "ET TROJAN", "display_name": "ET TROJAN", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1049", "name": "System Network Connections Discovery", "display_name": "T1049 - System Network Connections Discovery" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1078", "name": "Valid Accounts", "display_name": "T1078 - Valid Accounts" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1134", "name": "Access Token Manipulation", "display_name": "T1134 - Access Token Manipulation" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1470", "name": "Obtain Device Cloud Backups", "display_name": "T1470 - Obtain Device Cloud Backups" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1541", "name": "Foreground Persistence", "display_name": "T1541 - Foreground Persistence" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1592", "name": "Gather Victim Host Information", "display_name": "T1592 - Gather Victim Host Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1047", "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation", "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" } ], "industries": [ "Civil Society" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "6920f8345100dc513679661e", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 15, "URL": 115, "FileHash-MD5": 23, "FileHash-SHA1": 17, "FileHash-SHA256": 57, "hostname": 45 }, "indicator_count": 272, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 137, "modified_text": "36 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b2b92a27c47d4e28927364", "name": "operation endgame clone by privacynotacrime (very detailed piece)", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-12T13:24:26.110000", "created": "2026-03-12T13:01:30.067000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - 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MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 48, "modified_text": "38 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6976d6afd744c55bd596ed6e", "name": "Sprouts Farmers Market - Apple Product Access Attack | Pegasus | EndGame (01.25.26)", "description": "Suspicious redirect on an infected Apple product. Pegasus auto populated. Targets positive for Pegasus Hit List. Brian Sabey , Christopher P. Ahmann , State of Colorado quasi government entities. \n\nPegasus isn\u2019t obviously seen in this pulse. Next pulse will show Installer.\n[OTX Auto Populated- LevelBlue - Open Threat Exchange - Why?] \n#ProjecctEndgame #Pegasus #Sprouts #SuspiciousRedirect #Malicious_Coding #Hello", "modified": "2026-02-25T02:03:02.441000", "created": "2026-01-26T02:51:27.248000", "tags": [ "united", "error", "port", "destination", "host", "tlsv1", "intel", "ms windows", "worm", "delphi", "write", "malware", "suspicious", "autorun", "bloat", "checkin", "google", "drive", "cape", "lowfi", "hookwowlow dec", "passive dns", "mtb jan", "mtb nov", "hookwowlow nov", "twitter", "trojandropper", "virtool", "win32", "susp", "hookwowlow", "injection", "please", "x msedge", "ipv4 add", "urls", "dynamicloader", "windows", "professional", "delete c", "tls issuing", "x005x00xc0", "xc0xc0", "xc0nxc0tx00jx00", "stwa", "lredmond", "explorer", "powershell", "accept", "corporation10", "trojan", "pegasus", "url add", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "present sep", "present aug", "redacted for", "ip address", "search", "unknown cname", "memcommit", "default", "sectigo limited", "read c", "gb st", "inprocserver32", "sectigo public", "defender", "next", "present jan", "spain", "domain add", "files", "asn as15169", "flag", "click", "windir", "openurl c", "prefetch2", "analysis", "tor analysis", "dns requests", "domain address", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "ck techniques", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "starfield", "hybrid", "general", "path", "strings", "extraction", "data upload", "failed", "include review", "exclude sugges", "stop data", "levelblue", "open threat", "url https", "none google", "url http", "no expiration", "iocs", "domain", "pdf report", "pcap", "stix", "openioc", "ocs to", "exclude", "suggesteu", "find s", "snow", "aitypes", "suspicious_redirect", "url_encoding", "present dec", "unknown aaaa", "present oct", "record value", "body", "encrypt", "access att", "link initial", "ascii text", "pattern match", "sha256", "show technique", "iframe", "local", "united states", "brian sabey", "christopher p. ahmann", "black rock", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "meta name", "strong", "static dns", "date", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast" ], "references": [ "Sprouts Farmers Market", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print? _gl=1*loeqyip*_ *_gc|_au*MTM5Mjg3NzAwNC4xNzY5MzY30DA2", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print?", "Pegasus | A targets devices are obviously infiltrated", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "IDS Detections: Suspicious Dynamic DNS Update Request Suspicious User-Agent (MyApp)", "Yara Detections: Zeppelin_30 , Zeppelin_19 , ConventionEngine_Term_Desktop ,", "Yara Detections: ConventionEngine_Term_Users , ConventionEngine_Keyword_Launch , Delphi", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat https_ urls", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 142.250.217.65 142.251.33.110 69.42.215.252", "Domains Contacted: xred.mooo.com freedns.afraid.org docs.google.com crls.pki.goog", "Domains Contacted: drive.usercontent.google.com", "ConventionEngine_Anomaly_MultiPDB_Double", "https://jviwczq.zc-apple.com/", "SUSP_NET_NAME_ConfuserEx ConfuserEx AssemblyTitle dbgdetect_files siCe ntIce dbgdetect DotNET_ConfuserEx", "Registrar: JIANGSU BANGNING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD,", "Malware Hosting: 13.107.226.70", "Scanning Host: 13.107.246.70", "https://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://pages.endgames.com \u2022 https://www.endgames.com", "http://www.endgames.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com/", "pages.endgames.com\u2022 http://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com", "www.endgame.com \u2022 blog.endgames.com \u2022 blog.endgames.us \u2022 blog.endgamesystems.com\t\u2022 www.onyx-ware.com", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com/", "endgame.com/blog/technical-blog/ten-process-injection-techniques-technical-survey-common-and-trending-process", "endgames.us \u2022 endgames.com \u2022 endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.us \u2022 http://www.endgames.us/", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us", "https://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://blog.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://httpswww.endgamesystems.com", "https://blog.endgames.us \u2022 https://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 https://www.endgames.us \u2022 https://www.endgames.us/", "wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com/", "http://httpswww.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgamesystems.com/", "http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022http://www.endgamesystems.com", "sprouts@em.sprouts.com?", "http://blackrock.work.gd/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "supplierportal.gov2x.com", "http://wonporn.com/top/Pakistani_Sucking", "https://embed-nl.pornoperso.com/storage/videos/l/o/lottie/lottie-moss-nude-spreading-it-open-wide-fo", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://sl.trustedtechteam.com/t/112341/opt_out/25cf6e0a-4f09-4066-ac1d-ded32587a303", "supply.qld.gov.au", "okta-dev.gov2x.com", "verify.gov.tl", "api.optimizer.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "iot.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "https://kb.drakesoftware.com/Site/Browse/15183/State", "https://support.drakesoftware.com/oidc-callback&response_mode=query&response_type=code&scope=openid openid profile email&state=OpenIdConnect.AuthenticationProperties=VWCAd8SYI908zOmw3cLV0bBiMQ-qzTmuLAOEu1zXcvGui69s75FlxoGyoi9h1TNe6C5MlboHQM_xJqlqHjIBmxbRn-oJzJr3TfLSdIw_joIphiQwbzCTE1_5-elZiRtGglrbVEqQCSBFbo3AlcHMdEQyyO_3brHjBAm4yhRw04eEYb4DhQTrBumIoEyEAsxDnnhElMDx7h6lPliA_JWZW3IabbYj5k8oFf9lS-XgQAqEkYbPRkhT8d96uNjSlex7BcM0Ug&nonce=639003960753552218.MGNhMjllMTktYTA3My00NzUzLTljYjUtNzNkNzM0NTA0OGEyZTZlYmZjYW", "freedns.afraid.org", "https://hello.riskxchange.co/api/mailings/unsubscribe", "Sabey , Ahmann, Quasi Government, Government" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFI:HookwowLow", "display_name": "#LowFI:HookwowLow", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.CobaltStrike-9044898-1", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.CobaltStrike-9044898-1", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A", "display_name": "SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A", "target": "/malware/SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A" }, { "id": "ALF:Program:Win32/Webcompanion", "display_name": "ALF:Program:Win32/Webcompanion", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Anorocuriv.A", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Anorocuriv.A", "target": null }, { "id": "Sf:ShellCode-AU\\ [Trj]", "display_name": "Sf:ShellCode-AU\\ [Trj]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Pushdo-15", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Pushdo-15", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS" }, { "id": "Win32:Trojano-CHF\\ [Trj]", "display_name": "Win32:Trojano-CHF\\ [Trj]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Downloader.3867-1", "display_name": "Win.Downloader.3867-1", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Evo-gen\\ [Susp]", "display_name": "Win32:Evo-gen\\ [Susp]", "target": null }, { "id": "Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH", "display_name": "Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH", "target": "/malware/Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH" }, { "id": "Pegasus", "display_name": "Pegasus", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1114", "name": "Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114 - Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1566.002", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1566.002 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1456", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1456 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1557", "name": "Man-in-the-Middle", "display_name": "T1557 - Man-in-the-Middle" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1598", "name": "Phishing for Information", "display_name": "T1598 - Phishing for Information" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1003.003", "name": "NTDS", "display_name": "T1003.003 - NTDS" }, { "id": "T1055.008", "name": "Ptrace System Calls", "display_name": "T1055.008 - Ptrace System Calls" }, { "id": "T1001.003", "name": "Protocol Impersonation", "display_name": "T1001.003 - Protocol Impersonation" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1564.005", "name": "Hidden File System", "display_name": "T1564.005 - Hidden File System" } ], "industries": [ "Retail", "Government", "Technology" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 12640, "hostname": 4429, "email": 7, "domain": 1250, "FileHash-SHA256": 1633, "FileHash-MD5": 278, "FileHash-SHA1": 343, "SSLCertFingerprint": 17 }, "indicator_count": 20597, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "53 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6976d6a601f06adcd1ed22fc", "name": "Sprouts Farmers Market - Apple Product Access Attack | Pegasus | EndGame (01.25.26)", "description": "Suspicious redirect on an infected Apple product. Pegasus auto populated. Targets positive for Pegasus Hit List. Brian Sabey , Christopher P. Ahmann , State of Colorado quasi government entities. \n\nPegasus isn\u2019t obviously seen in this pulse. Next pulse will show Installer.\n[OTX Auto Populated- LevelBlue - Open Threat Exchange - Why?] \n#ProjecctEndgame #Pegasus #Sprouts #SuspiciousRedirect #Malicious_Coding #Hello", "modified": "2026-02-25T02:03:02.441000", "created": "2026-01-26T02:51:18.022000", "tags": [ "united", "error", "port", "destination", "host", "tlsv1", "intel", "ms windows", "worm", "delphi", "write", "malware", "suspicious", "autorun", "bloat", "checkin", "google", "drive", "cape", "lowfi", "hookwowlow dec", "passive dns", "mtb jan", "mtb nov", "hookwowlow nov", "twitter", "trojandropper", "virtool", "win32", "susp", "hookwowlow", "injection", "please", "x msedge", "ipv4 add", "urls", "dynamicloader", "windows", "professional", "delete c", "tls issuing", "x005x00xc0", "xc0xc0", "xc0nxc0tx00jx00", "stwa", "lredmond", "explorer", "powershell", "accept", "corporation10", "trojan", "pegasus", "url add", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "present sep", "present aug", "redacted for", "ip address", "search", "unknown cname", "memcommit", "default", "sectigo limited", "read c", "gb st", "inprocserver32", "sectigo public", "defender", "next", "present jan", "spain", "domain add", "files", "asn as15169", "flag", "click", "windir", "openurl c", "prefetch2", "analysis", "tor analysis", "dns requests", "domain address", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "ck techniques", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "starfield", "hybrid", "general", "path", "strings", "extraction", "data upload", "failed", "include review", "exclude sugges", "stop data", "levelblue", "open threat", "url https", "none google", "url http", "no expiration", "iocs", "domain", "pdf report", "pcap", "stix", "openioc", "ocs to", "exclude", "suggesteu", "find s", "snow", "aitypes", "suspicious_redirect", "url_encoding", "present dec", "unknown aaaa", "present oct", "record value", "body", "encrypt", "access att", "link initial", "ascii text", "pattern match", "sha256", "show technique", "iframe", "local", "united states", "brian sabey", "christopher p. ahmann", "black rock", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "meta name", "strong", "static dns", "date", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast" ], "references": [ "Sprouts Farmers Market", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print? _gl=1*loeqyip*_ *_gc|_au*MTM5Mjg3NzAwNC4xNzY5MzY30DA2", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print?", "Pegasus | A targets devices are obviously infiltrated", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "IDS Detections: Suspicious Dynamic DNS Update Request Suspicious User-Agent (MyApp)", "Yara Detections: Zeppelin_30 , Zeppelin_19 , ConventionEngine_Term_Desktop ,", "Yara Detections: ConventionEngine_Term_Users , ConventionEngine_Keyword_Launch , Delphi", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat https_ urls", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 142.250.217.65 142.251.33.110 69.42.215.252", "Domains Contacted: xred.mooo.com freedns.afraid.org docs.google.com crls.pki.goog", "Domains Contacted: drive.usercontent.google.com", "ConventionEngine_Anomaly_MultiPDB_Double", "https://jviwczq.zc-apple.com/", "SUSP_NET_NAME_ConfuserEx ConfuserEx AssemblyTitle dbgdetect_files siCe ntIce dbgdetect DotNET_ConfuserEx", "Registrar: JIANGSU BANGNING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD,", "Malware Hosting: 13.107.226.70", "Scanning Host: 13.107.246.70", "https://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://pages.endgames.com \u2022 https://www.endgames.com", "http://www.endgames.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com/", "pages.endgames.com\u2022 http://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com", "www.endgame.com \u2022 blog.endgames.com \u2022 blog.endgames.us \u2022 blog.endgamesystems.com\t\u2022 www.onyx-ware.com", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com/", "endgame.com/blog/technical-blog/ten-process-injection-techniques-technical-survey-common-and-trending-process", "endgames.us \u2022 endgames.com \u2022 endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.us \u2022 http://www.endgames.us/", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us", "https://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://blog.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://httpswww.endgamesystems.com", "https://blog.endgames.us \u2022 https://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 https://www.endgames.us \u2022 https://www.endgames.us/", "wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com/", "http://httpswww.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgamesystems.com/", "http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022http://www.endgamesystems.com", "sprouts@em.sprouts.com?", "http://blackrock.work.gd/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "supplierportal.gov2x.com", "http://wonporn.com/top/Pakistani_Sucking", "https://embed-nl.pornoperso.com/storage/videos/l/o/lottie/lottie-moss-nude-spreading-it-open-wide-fo", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://sl.trustedtechteam.com/t/112341/opt_out/25cf6e0a-4f09-4066-ac1d-ded32587a303", "supply.qld.gov.au", "okta-dev.gov2x.com", "verify.gov.tl", "api.optimizer.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "iot.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "https://kb.drakesoftware.com/Site/Browse/15183/State", "https://support.drakesoftware.com/oidc-callback&response_mode=query&response_type=code&scope=openid openid profile email&state=OpenIdConnect.AuthenticationProperties=VWCAd8SYI908zOmw3cLV0bBiMQ-qzTmuLAOEu1zXcvGui69s75FlxoGyoi9h1TNe6C5MlboHQM_xJqlqHjIBmxbRn-oJzJr3TfLSdIw_joIphiQwbzCTE1_5-elZiRtGglrbVEqQCSBFbo3AlcHMdEQyyO_3brHjBAm4yhRw04eEYb4DhQTrBumIoEyEAsxDnnhElMDx7h6lPliA_JWZW3IabbYj5k8oFf9lS-XgQAqEkYbPRkhT8d96uNjSlex7BcM0Ug&nonce=639003960753552218.MGNhMjllMTktYTA3My00NzUzLTljYjUtNzNkNzM0NTA0OGEyZTZlYmZjYW", "freedns.afraid.org", "https://hello.riskxchange.co/api/mailings/unsubscribe", "Sabey , Ahmann, Quasi Government, Government" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFI:HookwowLow", "display_name": "#LowFI:HookwowLow", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.CobaltStrike-9044898-1", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.CobaltStrike-9044898-1", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A", "display_name": "SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A", "target": "/malware/SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A" }, { "id": "ALF:Program:Win32/Webcompanion", "display_name": "ALF:Program:Win32/Webcompanion", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Anorocuriv.A", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Anorocuriv.A", "target": null }, { "id": "Sf:ShellCode-AU\\ [Trj]", "display_name": "Sf:ShellCode-AU\\ [Trj]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Pushdo-15", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Pushdo-15", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS" }, { "id": "Win32:Trojano-CHF\\ [Trj]", "display_name": "Win32:Trojano-CHF\\ [Trj]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Downloader.3867-1", "display_name": "Win.Downloader.3867-1", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Evo-gen\\ [Susp]", "display_name": "Win32:Evo-gen\\ [Susp]", "target": null }, { "id": "Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH", "display_name": "Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH", "target": "/malware/Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH" }, { "id": "Pegasus", "display_name": "Pegasus", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1114", "name": "Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114 - Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1566.002", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1566.002 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1456", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1456 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1557", "name": "Man-in-the-Middle", "display_name": "T1557 - Man-in-the-Middle" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1598", "name": "Phishing for Information", "display_name": "T1598 - Phishing for Information" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1003.003", "name": "NTDS", "display_name": "T1003.003 - NTDS" }, { "id": "T1055.008", "name": "Ptrace System Calls", "display_name": "T1055.008 - Ptrace System Calls" }, { "id": "T1001.003", "name": "Protocol Impersonation", "display_name": "T1001.003 - Protocol Impersonation" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1564.005", "name": "Hidden File System", "display_name": "T1564.005 - Hidden File System" } ], "industries": [ "Retail", "Government", "Technology" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 12640, "hostname": 4429, "email": 7, "domain": 1250, "FileHash-SHA256": 1633, "FileHash-MD5": 278, "FileHash-SHA1": 343, "SSLCertFingerprint": 17 }, "indicator_count": 20597, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "53 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6976d69ecbc0497f97e28618", "name": "Sprouts Farmers Market - Apple Product Access Attack | Pegasus | EndGame (01.25.26)", "description": "Suspicious redirect on an infected Apple product. Pegasus auto populated. Targets positive for Pegasus Hit List. Brian Sabey , Christopher P. Ahmann , State of Colorado quasi government entities. \n\nPegasus isn\u2019t obviously seen in this pulse. Next pulse will show Installer.\n[OTX Auto Populated- LevelBlue - Open Threat Exchange - Why?] \n#ProjecctEndgame #Pegasus #Sprouts #SuspiciousRedirect #Malicious_Coding #Hello", "modified": "2026-02-25T02:03:02.441000", "created": "2026-01-26T02:51:10.502000", "tags": [ "united", "error", "port", "destination", "host", "tlsv1", "intel", "ms windows", "worm", "delphi", "write", "malware", "suspicious", "autorun", "bloat", "checkin", "google", "drive", "cape", "lowfi", "hookwowlow dec", "passive dns", "mtb jan", "mtb nov", "hookwowlow nov", "twitter", "trojandropper", "virtool", "win32", "susp", "hookwowlow", "injection", "please", "x msedge", "ipv4 add", "urls", "dynamicloader", "windows", "professional", "delete c", "tls issuing", "x005x00xc0", "xc0xc0", "xc0nxc0tx00jx00", "stwa", "lredmond", "explorer", "powershell", "accept", "corporation10", "trojan", "pegasus", "url add", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "present sep", "present aug", "redacted for", "ip address", "search", "unknown cname", "memcommit", "default", "sectigo limited", "read c", "gb st", "inprocserver32", "sectigo public", "defender", "next", "present jan", "spain", "domain add", "files", "asn as15169", "flag", "click", "windir", "openurl c", "prefetch2", "analysis", "tor analysis", "dns requests", "domain address", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "ck techniques", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "starfield", "hybrid", "general", "path", "strings", "extraction", "data upload", "failed", "include review", "exclude sugges", "stop data", "levelblue", "open threat", "url https", "none google", "url http", "no expiration", "iocs", "domain", "pdf report", "pcap", "stix", "openioc", "ocs to", "exclude", "suggesteu", "find s", "snow", "aitypes", "suspicious_redirect", "url_encoding", "present dec", "unknown aaaa", "present oct", "record value", "body", "encrypt", "access att", "link initial", "ascii text", "pattern match", "sha256", "show technique", "iframe", "local", "united states", "brian sabey", "christopher p. ahmann", "black rock", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "meta name", "strong", "static dns", "date", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast" ], "references": [ "Sprouts Farmers Market", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print? _gl=1*loeqyip*_ *_gc|_au*MTM5Mjg3NzAwNC4xNzY5MzY30DA2", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print?", "Pegasus | A targets devices are obviously infiltrated", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "IDS Detections: Suspicious Dynamic DNS Update Request Suspicious User-Agent (MyApp)", "Yara Detections: Zeppelin_30 , Zeppelin_19 , ConventionEngine_Term_Desktop ,", "Yara Detections: ConventionEngine_Term_Users , ConventionEngine_Keyword_Launch , Delphi", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat https_ urls", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 142.250.217.65 142.251.33.110 69.42.215.252", "Domains Contacted: xred.mooo.com freedns.afraid.org docs.google.com crls.pki.goog", "Domains Contacted: drive.usercontent.google.com", "ConventionEngine_Anomaly_MultiPDB_Double", "https://jviwczq.zc-apple.com/", "SUSP_NET_NAME_ConfuserEx ConfuserEx AssemblyTitle dbgdetect_files siCe ntIce dbgdetect DotNET_ConfuserEx", "Registrar: JIANGSU BANGNING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD,", "Malware Hosting: 13.107.226.70", "Scanning Host: 13.107.246.70", "https://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://pages.endgames.com \u2022 https://www.endgames.com", "http://www.endgames.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com/", "pages.endgames.com\u2022 http://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com", "www.endgame.com \u2022 blog.endgames.com \u2022 blog.endgames.us \u2022 blog.endgamesystems.com\t\u2022 www.onyx-ware.com", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com/", "endgame.com/blog/technical-blog/ten-process-injection-techniques-technical-survey-common-and-trending-process", "endgames.us \u2022 endgames.com \u2022 endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.us \u2022 http://www.endgames.us/", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us", "https://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://blog.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://httpswww.endgamesystems.com", "https://blog.endgames.us \u2022 https://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 https://www.endgames.us \u2022 https://www.endgames.us/", "wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com/", "http://httpswww.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgamesystems.com/", "http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022http://www.endgamesystems.com", "sprouts@em.sprouts.com?", "http://blackrock.work.gd/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "supplierportal.gov2x.com", "http://wonporn.com/top/Pakistani_Sucking", "https://embed-nl.pornoperso.com/storage/videos/l/o/lottie/lottie-moss-nude-spreading-it-open-wide-fo", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://sl.trustedtechteam.com/t/112341/opt_out/25cf6e0a-4f09-4066-ac1d-ded32587a303", "supply.qld.gov.au", "okta-dev.gov2x.com", "verify.gov.tl", "api.optimizer.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "iot.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "https://kb.drakesoftware.com/Site/Browse/15183/State", "https://support.drakesoftware.com/oidc-callback&response_mode=query&response_type=code&scope=openid openid profile email&state=OpenIdConnect.AuthenticationProperties=VWCAd8SYI908zOmw3cLV0bBiMQ-qzTmuLAOEu1zXcvGui69s75FlxoGyoi9h1TNe6C5MlboHQM_xJqlqHjIBmxbRn-oJzJr3TfLSdIw_joIphiQwbzCTE1_5-elZiRtGglrbVEqQCSBFbo3AlcHMdEQyyO_3brHjBAm4yhRw04eEYb4DhQTrBumIoEyEAsxDnnhElMDx7h6lPliA_JWZW3IabbYj5k8oFf9lS-XgQAqEkYbPRkhT8d96uNjSlex7BcM0Ug&nonce=639003960753552218.MGNhMjllMTktYTA3My00NzUzLTljYjUtNzNkNzM0NTA0OGEyZTZlYmZjYW", "freedns.afraid.org", "https://hello.riskxchange.co/api/mailings/unsubscribe", "Sabey , Ahmann, Quasi Government, Government" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFI:HookwowLow", "display_name": "#LowFI:HookwowLow", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.CobaltStrike-9044898-1", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.CobaltStrike-9044898-1", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A", "display_name": "SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A", "target": "/malware/SLF:Win64/CobPipe.A" }, { "id": "ALF:Program:Win32/Webcompanion", "display_name": "ALF:Program:Win32/Webcompanion", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Anorocuriv.A", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Anorocuriv.A", "target": null }, { "id": "Sf:ShellCode-AU\\ [Trj]", "display_name": "Sf:ShellCode-AU\\ [Trj]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Pushdo-15", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Pushdo-15", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Cutwail.BS" }, { "id": "Win32:Trojano-CHF\\ [Trj]", "display_name": "Win32:Trojano-CHF\\ [Trj]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Downloader.3867-1", "display_name": "Win.Downloader.3867-1", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Evo-gen\\ [Susp]", "display_name": "Win32:Evo-gen\\ [Susp]", "target": null }, { "id": "Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH", "display_name": "Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH", "target": "/malware/Virtool:Win32/CeeInject.gen!AH" }, { "id": "Pegasus", "display_name": "Pegasus", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1114", "name": "Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114 - Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1566.002", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1566.002 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1456", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1456 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1557", "name": "Man-in-the-Middle", "display_name": "T1557 - Man-in-the-Middle" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1598", "name": "Phishing for Information", "display_name": "T1598 - Phishing for Information" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1410", "name": "Network Traffic Capture or Redirection", "display_name": "T1410 - Network Traffic Capture or Redirection" }, { "id": "T1003.003", "name": "NTDS", "display_name": "T1003.003 - NTDS" }, { "id": "T1055.008", "name": "Ptrace System Calls", "display_name": "T1055.008 - Ptrace System Calls" }, { "id": "T1001.003", "name": "Protocol Impersonation", "display_name": "T1001.003 - Protocol Impersonation" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1564.005", "name": "Hidden File System", "display_name": "T1564.005 - Hidden File System" } ], "industries": [ "Retail", "Government", "Technology" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 12640, "hostname": 4429, "email": 7, "domain": 1250, "FileHash-SHA256": 1633, "FileHash-MD5": 278, "FileHash-SHA1": 343, "SSLCertFingerprint": 17 }, "indicator_count": 20597, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "53 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "695c7b40f5d2f292a7512e81", "name": "USteal Reputation Smear | Malicious Media | TrojanSpy - CrazyFrost.com", "description": "Who is CrazyFrost? USteal Reputation Smear | Malicious Media | TrojanSpy would affect anyone who clicks on honeypot / dga domain. iPhone spyware. We\u2019ve been working on exposing spyware. Emotet / AutoIT , cabs, password stealer, and more found. Investigators and attorneys from the past Investigators reported victims life, was being promoted over the dark web. From bathing to cooking , conversations to arguments, getting dressed to passing gas. Haha. Small cameras were accessed remotely in her former. Castle Pines, Co hideaway. A third investigator confirmed tiny cameras were installed when victim was in staycationing. When family arrived home garage door and secured doors were boldly left open. Crazy True. [otx auto generated- The following is the full text of the public-key-precert-scts, which has been posted on the website of Redporn.video, the site of an unauthorised sex tape.]", "modified": "2026-02-05T02:03:26.707000", "created": "2026-01-06T03:02:24.932000", "tags": [ "gmtn", "log id", "ca issuers", "b0n timestamp", "signature", "d097", "f2334482", "fc46", "b10b2898797d", "fingerprintsha1", "tsara", "we1 certificate", "dynamicloader", "medium", "write c", "host", "yara rule", "myapp", "delphi", "worm", "win32", "error", "write", "code", "malware", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "ssl certificate", "execution att", "t1204 user", "united", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "flag", "ogoogle trust", "href", "network traffic", "span", "babe", "super", "close", "general", "local", "path", "encrypt", "click", "strings", "form", "extraction", "data upload", "all ht", "enter source", "one on", "tezunau", "daut un", "dauwol lype", "ur extraction", "extrac", "n tezunau", "one opa", "included review", "faileextra", "include data", "review exclude", "sugges", "delete c", "json", "ascii text", "high", "data", "search", "stream", "unknown", "push", "next", "dirty", "enter s", "type", "extr data", "include", "ff d5", "ee fc", "eb d8", "f0 ff", "ff bb", "fd ff", "ff eb", "ed b8", "agent", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "tlsv1", "read c", "execution", "dock", "persistence", "sc data", "present jan", "present mar", "present dec", "unknown aaaa", "passive dns", "urls", "trojanspy", "date", "present feb", "susp", "moved", "ip address", "backdoor", "usteal", "body", "title", "hybrid", "regopenkeyexa", "memcommit", "regsz", "english", "copy", "ufr stealer", "markus", "april", "updater", "entries", "rsds", "c reg", "environment", "launch" ], "references": [ "https://www.redporn.video/tsara-brashears-slandered-.htm \u2022 www.redporn.video \u2022 http://www.redporn", "guidepaparazzisurface.com", "http://www.crazyfrost.com\t\u2022 http://www.crazyfrost", "http://chaturbate.com/notabottom/\t\u2022 http://chaturbate.com/notabottom/\\", "iPhone Spyware - https://bam.nr-data.net/1/6f524845d1?a=24279235&v=1169.7b094c0&to=MwYEbUdYXxJQWhULDApMIExbWkUIXldOAQsFF0hPXFxGEgtrDg0OMgoDThteVBU%3D&rst=6546&ck=1&ref=https://chaturbate.com/notabottom/&ap=123&fe=4218&dc=4218&af=err", "iPhone Spyware - https://bam.nr-data.net/jserrors/ping/6f524845d1?a=24279235&v=1169.7b094c0&to=MwYEbUdYXxJQWhULDApMIExbWkUIXldOAQsFF0hPXFxGEgtrDg0OMgoDThteVBU%3D&rst=6546&ck=1&ref=https://chaturbate.com/notabottom/", "https://chaturbate.com/notabottom/", "https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=j83&a=1390847564&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fchaturbate.com%2Fnotabottom%2F&ul=en-us&de=utf-8&dt=Chaturbate%20-%20100%25%20Free%20Chat%20%26%20Webcams&sd=32-bit&sr=1024x768&vp=780x439&je=0&_u=YEBAAE~&jid=915940444&gjid=1686072238&cid=922362881.1595496808&tid=UA-23607725-1&_gid=1317601001.1595496808&_r=1&cd1=chaturbate.com&cd2=&cd3=-&cd4=&cd5=anonymous&z=762468946" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Usteal", "display_name": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Usteal", "target": "/malware/TrojanSpy:Win32/Usteal" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1204", "name": "User Execution", "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1204.003", "name": "Malicious Image", "display_name": "T1204.003 - Malicious Image" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 2543, "hostname": 848, "FileHash-SHA256": 1320, "SSLCertFingerprint": 25, "domain": 463, "FileHash-MD5": 418, "FileHash-SHA1": 197, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 5816, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "73 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "name": "Operation Endgame | ThreatIntelligence | Pegasus | Mirai | Berbew | Emotet", "description": "Operation Endgame - Mass spying on civilians suspected of involvement in illegal activity. This spying can last for years. Law enforcement and intelligence agencies use infrastructures from Google, Bing, Apple, Amazon, Coudflare, Microsoft, among other companies. Traffic can be masked in DNS and encrypted connections to go undetected. It is recommended to abandon closed-source services and software and opt for fully open-source software and install a powerful firewall. The use of a secure VPN is recommended. \nThere may be repeated indicators and some false positives due to the nature of the threats. We are working to eliminate duplicate entries and false positives. Check the comment box for important notifications. Follow our Telegram channel: @PrivacyNotACrime", "modified": "2025-12-28T19:04:27.449000", "created": "2025-07-18T00:18:50.968000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 375, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 7, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "privacynotacrime", "id": "349346", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 121, "modified_text": "111 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6920f8345100dc513679661e", "name": "DarkWatchman - Christopher P Ahmann | Palantir/ Foundry | The \u2018small pulse\u2019 version", "description": "Christopher P. Ahmann is a darkwatchman. Type: \u2018 I feel disenfranchised \u2019 Totally inappropriate behavior.\nA dangerous thinker, planner , enlister , and actor. If you spend this much time trying to kill one person just think of how many others.\n\nPalantir - Playing God.\nPeter Theil - A serial entrepreneur. He\u2019ll allow a few dozen people to live if asked.\nHe is a Christian! Afraid of an apocalypse he\u2019s causing but not God. Peter of the Bible betrayed Jesus of Nazareth NOT Israel (1948 people) ironically before he \u2018cock\u2019 crowed 3 times.. \n(Calm down Tsara had true Jewish DNA) \n\nAlexander Karp - Seriously? Karp Quotes: Were doin\u2019 it!\u2019 \u2018 I want to douse crowds of people with fentanyl laced urine and make people poor!\u2019 \u2018We kill Palestinians! It\u2019s us!\u2019 He would have killed for free \n\nThe Y.A.S post wasn\u2019t added or approved by me. I\u2019m the lead but only 1 of 16 researchers. We get upset.", "modified": "2025-12-21T22:00:16.311000", "created": "2025-11-21T23:39:32.424000", "tags": [ "darkwatchman", "trojan", "dark comet", "stop", "palantir", "foundry", "tam legal", "quasi government", "xred", "darkgate", "elex", "glassworm", "autorun", "workman\u2019s compensation", "denver colorado", "monitored target", "targeting tsara brashears", "assaulter jeffrey reimer", "apple", "targeting apple products", "robert neill hit man", "murderers", "discovery", "gather victim", "run keys", "startup", "folder", "modules", "manipulation", "execution", "capture", "persistence", "virtual machine", "brian sabey", "rubin pusha", "psyops", "law enforcement", "tony spurlock", "cyber crime", "physical crime", "reputation damage", "malicious media", "illegal", "stalking", "false imprisonment", "swatting", "c2", "cnc", "infiltration", "software", "encoding", "match peb", "peb idrdata", "getprocaddress", "file attributes", "e1113", "execu", "autostart", "logon", "shared modules", "windows match", "hires hit men", "legal entities", "government contractors", "sheriff", "afraid", "boot", "financial exploitation", "hacking", "phishing", "chaos", "tools", "illegal", "targeting dropbox", "remote. attacks", "att long lines", "ids detections", "yara detections", "filehash", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "worm", "dns update", "shgetmalloc", "delphi", "dllimport", "read c", "write c", "search", "wsasend", "intptr", "post", "create c", "instrumentation", "null", "write", "service", "malware", "main", "look", "install", "wmi", "et trojan", "drive content", "truth", "name", "query", "dynamic dns", "update request", "myapp", "zeppelin30", "bobsoft mini", "bobsoft", "patrick", "anyxxx" ], "references": [ "Domain https://tamlegal.com/attorneys/christopher-p-ahmann/", "FILEHASH-SHA256 d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Name Name 2025-11-19_b627882129bf281be5a3df318fff678b_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_glassworm_stop", "Malicious IP Contacted: 69.42.215.252", "Found in this pulse targeting SA victim | https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/691f4d4ef0a2a570b8b21cd2", "Large detailed pulse : https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6920c43c3772bb24f26f70cc", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ba5890ad431b894b0dfd6c9d3f3d6cbd7fedae1bd5a51483f54b22ba0209e3b8/6920be8a548209db740dd354", "Palantir- http://freedns.afraid.org/images/apple.gif", "C2: \u2022 xred.mooo.com | Xred backdoor detected", "https://www.esentire.com/blog/xred-backdoor-the-hidden-threat-in-trojanized-programs RULE_AUTHOR: X__Junior", "ET TROJAN Win32/DarkWatchman Checkin Activity (POST)", "Relationships below | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/f7c1423cc7223b0490b8e98cb656a09eef624c9d0e1f00445031b1c635692b5d", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/68788dfd4a0943cb318c7137", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/678f0dbdbc59dd2ea5656dcf", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/66f31b9a0551ca166c872292", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/637d62b085a09abca4d6020f", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/notes-on-virustotal-matches/", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "https://jaffacakes118.dev/analysis/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "command_and_control : 42.250.147.101 \u2022 IPv4\t69.42.215.252", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "Yara : Zeppelin_30 , compromised_site_redirector_fromcharcode ,", "Yara : BobSoft Mini Delphi -> BoB / BobSoft , Delphi", "Christoper Ahmann work photo: https://urlscan.io/screenshots/e931bb02-80dc-46db-92f0-43d5afa258be.png", "Christopher Ahmann @ play https://urlscan.io/screenshots/019aa896-590f-7069-b68a-3a3714d4332e.png", "https://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Qshell-9875653", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Qshell-9875653", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win32/DarkWatchman", "display_name": "Win32/DarkWatchman", "target": null }, { "id": "ET TROJAN", "display_name": "ET TROJAN", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1049", "name": "System Network Connections Discovery", "display_name": "T1049 - System Network Connections Discovery" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1078", "name": "Valid Accounts", "display_name": "T1078 - Valid Accounts" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1134", "name": "Access Token Manipulation", "display_name": "T1134 - Access Token Manipulation" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1470", "name": "Obtain Device Cloud Backups", "display_name": "T1470 - Obtain Device Cloud Backups" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1541", "name": "Foreground Persistence", "display_name": "T1541 - Foreground Persistence" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1592", "name": "Gather Victim Host Information", "display_name": "T1592 - Gather Victim Host Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1047", "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation", "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" } ], "industries": [ "Civil Society" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 16, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 15, "URL": 115, "FileHash-MD5": 23, "FileHash-SHA1": 17, "FileHash-SHA256": 57, "hostname": 45 }, "indicator_count": 272, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "118 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6920c43c3772bb24f26f70cc", "name": "Xred_Malware \u2022 Dark Comet \u2022 Darkgate \u2022 Elex \u2022 Glassworm | AutoRun", "description": "Attack originates from government contractors/ quasi governmental entities. Criminal Defense and Government contracted Law firms commonly abuse these tactics. Targeting. Found in data of a target. Focused on (1) FILE HASH and (1) IP address .[referenced] *XRed _Mal\n* EXE Infection | OTX auto populated - Adversaries may be able to gain access to victim systems using a variety of techniques to evade detection and conceal their actions. and their intentions, as well as using other techniques, to avoid detection.", "modified": "2025-12-21T18:01:07.268000", "created": "2025-11-21T19:57:48.145000", "tags": [ "dynamicloader", "write c", "write", "high", "yara rule", "myapp", "delphi", "worm", "win32", "error", "code", "malware", "defender", "medium", "binary file", "heavensgate", "bochs", "dynamic", "td td", "td tr", "united", "a td", "a domains", "dynamic dns", "static dns", "dd wrt", "twitter", "trojan", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "simple", "click", "easy", "premium", "associated urls", "server response", "google safe", "results nov", "avast avg", "11.21.2025", "11.20.2025", "borland delphi", "pe32", "intel", "ms windows", "inno setup", "win32 exe", "pecompact", "delphi generic", "pe32 compiler", "dark comet", "dark gate", "glassworm", "md5 code", "data", "porkbun llc", "windows match", "getprocaddress", "peb idrdata", "match peb", "t1547", "t1059 t1112", "shared modules", "t1129", "boot", "logon autostart", "execu", "t1134 boot", "encoding", "capture e1113", "file attributes", "analysis ob0001", "b0001 software", "virtual machine", "detection b0009", "analysis ob0002", "ob0003 screen", "windows get", "check", "encode", "check internet", "wininet set", "clear file", "enumerate gui", "get hostname", "get keyboard", "set registry", "find", "capture", "url http", "consolefoundry", "console foundry", "foundry", "malware catalog tree", "autorun keys", "modification", "alexander karp", "peter theil", "christoper ahmann", "christopher pool", "mercedes", "apple", "palantir", "adversarial", "adversaries", "hostile", "quasi", "empty hash", "denver", "mal_xred_backdoor", "backdoor", "xred", "brian sabey", "first-send-petikvx", "stop", "glassworm", "elex", "darkgate", "dark-comet", "search", "entries", "show", "yara detections", "icmp traffic", "rtf file", "top source", "top destination", "format", "host", "copy", "next", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "found", "access att", "font", "copy md5", "copy sha1", "copy sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "pattern match", "sha256", "mitre att", "title", "meta", "hybrid", "local", "path", "strings", "body", "contact", "trace", "form", "bitcoin", "core", "jeffrey reimer", "exe infection", "cve", "porn" ], "references": [ "FILEHASH-SHA256 d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Name 2025-11-19_b627882129bf281be5a3df318fff678b_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_glassworm_stop", "Antivirus Detection: Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn [Win.Trojan.Emotet relationship]", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "IDS Detections: Suspicious Dynamic DNS Update Request Suspicious User-Agent (MyApp)", "Yara : Zeppelin_30 , compromised_site_redirector_fromcharcode ,", "Yara : BobSoft Mini Delphi -> BoB / BobSoft , Delphi", "Alerts : suspicious_iocontrol_codes process_creation_suspicious_location network_dyndns", "Alerts: multiple_useragents persistence_autorun binary_yara procmem_yara suricata_alert", "Alerts: antivm_bochs_keys antivm_generic_disk enumerates_physical_drives antisandbox_sleep", "Alerts: physical_drive_access mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading", "Alerts: http_request resumethread_remote_process antianalysis_tls_section network_httpn", "Alerts: packer_unknown", "Malicious IP Contacted: 69.42.215.252", "Abused Domains Contacted: xred.mooo.com freedns.afraid.org", "IP 69.42.215.252: http://nginx.com/ \u2022nginx.com\t\u2022 http://nginx.org/ \u2022 nginx.org \u2022 afraid.org \u2022 afraid.org", "IP 69.42.215.252: nginx.com\u2022 vb.cu \u2022 vb.il \u2022 yourdomain.com \u2022 yourdomain.com", "IP 69.42.215.252: theirname.yourdomain.com \u2022 www.freebsd.org freebsd.org \u2022 your.domain.com", "Windows Match api: GetProcAddress fs access *access PEB Idr_data Match PEB access fs access", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry", "Matches rule Wow6432Node CurrentVersion Autorun Keys Modification - Credits (split) below", "by Victor Sergeev, Daniil Yugoslavskiy, Gleb Sukhodolskiy, Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community, Tim Shelton, frack113 (split)", "http://freedns.afraid.org/images/apple.gif", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/notes-on-virustotal-matches/", "https://www.mumuplayer.com/redirect/customerservice/_wig", "https://www.mumuplayer.com/redirect/customerservice/fB)y", "https://www.pornhub.com/gifs/search?search=tsara+lynn+brashears+lesbian", "https://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears/ \u2022 http://www.anyxxxtube/", "http://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears-denies-jeffrey-scott-reimer-sex\t| Truth", "https://www.semena.cz/exoticke-okrasne/78-plumerie-havajska-kvetina-semena-3-ks.html", "http://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears", "http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ba5890ad431b894b0dfd6c9d3f3d6cbd7fedae1bd5a51483f54b22ba0209e3b8/6920be8a548209db740dd354" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.BlackNetRAT-7838854-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.BlackNetRAT-7838854-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Dropper.Nanocore-10021490-0", "display_name": "Win.Dropper.Nanocore-10021490-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Packed.Remcos-10024510-0", "display_name": "Win.Packed.Remcos-10024510-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Code Overlap", "display_name": "Code Overlap", "target": null }, { "id": "Other Malware", "display_name": "Other Malware", "target": null }, { "id": "PSW:Win32/VB.CU", "display_name": "PSW:Win32/VB.CU", "target": "/malware/PSW:Win32/VB.CU" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1134", "name": "Access Token Manipulation", "display_name": "T1134 - Access Token Manipulation" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1541", "name": "Foreground Persistence", "display_name": "T1541 - Foreground Persistence" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "TA0037", "name": "Command and Control", "display_name": "TA0037 - Command and Control" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1071.002", "name": "File Transfer Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.002 - File Transfer Protocols" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1049", "name": "System Network Connections Discovery", "display_name": "T1049 - System Network Connections Discovery" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1592", "name": "Gather Victim Host Information", "display_name": "T1592 - Gather Victim Host Information" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1470", "name": "Obtain Device Cloud Backups", "display_name": "T1470 - Obtain Device Cloud Backups" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 9, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 2, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 460, "FileHash-SHA1": 437, "FileHash-SHA256": 4483, "SSLCertFingerprint": 2, "URL": 6487, "hostname": 1772, "domain": 652, "CVE": 3, "email": 5 }, "indicator_count": 14301, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "118 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f80c6bcd3fff3a4f126a68", "name": "Sventore \u2022 Agent Tesla Affecting targeted Dropbox & EBay Accounts accessing , using or deleting information ", "description": "", "modified": "2025-11-20T17:00:05.377000", "created": "2025-10-21T22:42:51.657000", "tags": [ "united", "urls", "domain", "files", "files ip", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "arial", "worm", "trojandropper", "meta", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "present oct", "present jul", "present sep", "present aug", "moved", "ip address", "error", "title", "ipv4 add", "url analysis", "hosting", "reverse dns", "america flag", "name servers", "body", "a domains", "passive dns", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "twitter", "dynamicloader", "write c", "medium", "myapp", "high", "host", "delphi", "write", "code", "malware", "device driver", "backdoor", "msil", "present mar", "apanas", "regsetvalueexa", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "langturkish", "sublangdefault", "regdword", "persistence", "execution", "nids", "zegost", "trojan", "win32fugrafa", "malwarexgen att", "ck ids", "t1040", "sniffing", "location united", "united states", "KeyAuth Open-source Authentication System Domain (keyauth .win) ", "yara rule", "search", "blobx00x00x00", "guard", "encrypt", "afraid", "smartphone", "laptop", "tablet", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "defense evasion", "t1480 execution", "sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "size", "mitre att", "show technique", "refresh", "span", "hybrid", "local", "path", "click", "strings", "tools", "look", "verify", "restart", "access att", "t1566 phishing", "font", "pattern match", "general", "contact", "premium", "never", "core", "external system", "http header", "network traffic", "sample", "antivirus", "systems found", "ipurl artifact", "network related", "sends traffic", "http outbound", "hostname add", "address", "registrar", "internet ltd", "livedomains", "creation date", "hostname", "domain add", "modrg", "sincpoatia", "utf8", "appdata", "temp", "fyfdz", "iepgq", "trlew", "copy", "kentuchy", "oljnmrfghb", "powershell", "sabey", "sokolove law" ], "references": [ "afraid.org | evergreen.afraid.org", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1\t \twww.dropbox.com", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1", "Interesting: i.circusslaves.com \u2022 linkupdateuser.circusslaves.com \u2022 https://rip.circusslaves.com/", "Interesting: demo.emaa.cl \u2022 wanndemo.de \u2022 songmeanings.net", "KeyAuth Open-source Authentication System Domain (keyauth .win) in TLS SNI", "https://api.strem.io/api/addonCollectionGet%", "http://freedns.afraid.org/safety/?host=signin.ebay.com.ws.ebayisapi.dll.signin.usingssl.www.ebay.com.fr.am", "aohhpesayw.lawsonengineers.co.", "Very Disappointing- foundry.neconsside.com \u2022 ftp.koldunmansurov.ru", "gitea.neconsside.com \u2022 http://f7194.vip/login", "2012647\tDropbox.com Offsite File Backup in Use", "target.dropboxbusiness.com", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date", "http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php \u2022 foundry.neconsside.com" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "NIDS", "display_name": "NIDS", "target": null }, { "id": "Neshta", "display_name": "Neshta", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Fynloski.A", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Fynloski.A", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Fynloski.A" }, { "id": "Zegost", "display_name": "Zegost", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" }, { "id": "MalwareX-Gen", "display_name": "MalwareX-Gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Other Malware", "display_name": "Other Malware", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.B", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.B", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.B" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Pariham.A", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Pariham.A", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Pariham.A" }, { "id": "Kentuchy", "display_name": "Kentuchy", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1528", "name": "Steal Application Access Token", "display_name": "T1528 - Steal Application Access Token" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1132", "name": "Data Encoding", "display_name": "T1132 - Data Encoding" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "68f7ced2cf17d264b49628bc", "export_count": 6, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 483, "hostname": 1397, "URL": 2874, "email": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 369, "FileHash-SHA1": 355, "FileHash-SHA256": 1534, "SSLCertFingerprint": 7 }, "indicator_count": 7021, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "149 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f7ced2cf17d264b49628bc", "name": "NIDS - Affecting targeted Dropbox & EBay Accounts accessing , using or deleting information", "description": "Multiple malware\u2019s targeting Dropbox & Ebay accounts. Referenced in earlier pukses. Further investigation shows link found in apps on multiple Apple devices. Afraid. Org still running & wreaking havoc globally. Currently targets a Music studio in Clear Creek County Co. The signal bounces from Fire station directly to studio gaining full access to everything.\n\nI am very disappointed with the abuses in f the Palantir , Gotham , Foundry products being abused by law firms and Private Investigators.\nIt is very destructive, causing loss, these firms are literally stealing and making money with other people\u2019s intellectual property and tough luck on the actual inventor, artist, writer because they even steal , cancel your insurance or back accounts leaving you unable to make a claim. \n\nGreat discretion should be used to qualify for these tools used to track, terrorize and access private information as well as tarnish the names of civilians , family ,businesses, stalking tracking known location.", "modified": "2025-11-20T17:00:05.377000", "created": "2025-10-21T18:20:02.120000", "tags": [ "united", "urls", "domain", "files", "files ip", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "arial", "worm", "trojandropper", "meta", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "present oct", "present jul", "present sep", "present aug", "moved", "ip address", "error", "title", "ipv4 add", "url analysis", "hosting", "reverse dns", "america flag", "name servers", "body", "a domains", "passive dns", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "twitter", "dynamicloader", "write c", "medium", "myapp", "high", "host", "delphi", "write", "code", "malware", "device driver", "backdoor", "msil", "present mar", "apanas", "regsetvalueexa", "msie", "windows nt", "wow64", "slcc2", "media center", "langturkish", "sublangdefault", "regdword", "persistence", "execution", "nids", "zegost", "trojan", "win32fugrafa", "malwarexgen att", "ck ids", "t1040", "sniffing", "location united", "united states", "KeyAuth Open-source Authentication System Domain (keyauth .win) ", "yara rule", "search", "blobx00x00x00", "guard", "encrypt", "afraid", "smartphone", "laptop", "tablet", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "defense evasion", "t1480 execution", "sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "size", "mitre att", "show technique", "refresh", "span", "hybrid", "local", "path", "click", "strings", "tools", "look", "verify", "restart", "access att", "t1566 phishing", "font", "pattern match", "general", "contact", "premium", "never", "core", "external system", "http header", "network traffic", "sample", "antivirus", "systems found", "ipurl artifact", "network related", "sends traffic", "http outbound", "hostname add", "address", "registrar", "internet ltd", "livedomains", "creation date", "hostname", "domain add", "modrg", "sincpoatia", "utf8", "appdata", "temp", "fyfdz", "iepgq", "trlew", "copy", "kentuchy", "oljnmrfghb", "powershell", "sabey", "sokolove law" ], "references": [ "afraid.org | evergreen.afraid.org", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1\t \twww.dropbox.com", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1", "Interesting: i.circusslaves.com \u2022 linkupdateuser.circusslaves.com \u2022 https://rip.circusslaves.com/", "Interesting: demo.emaa.cl \u2022 wanndemo.de \u2022 songmeanings.net", "KeyAuth Open-source Authentication System Domain (keyauth .win) in TLS SNI", "https://api.strem.io/api/addonCollectionGet%", "http://freedns.afraid.org/safety/?host=signin.ebay.com.ws.ebayisapi.dll.signin.usingssl.www.ebay.com.fr.am", "aohhpesayw.lawsonengineers.co.", "Very Disappointing- foundry.neconsside.com \u2022 ftp.koldunmansurov.ru", "gitea.neconsside.com \u2022 http://f7194.vip/login", "2012647\tDropbox.com Offsite File Backup in Use", "target.dropboxbusiness.com", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date", "http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php \u2022 foundry.neconsside.com" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "NIDS", "display_name": "NIDS", "target": null }, { "id": "Neshta", "display_name": "Neshta", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Fynloski.A", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Fynloski.A", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Fynloski.A" }, { "id": "Zegost", "display_name": "Zegost", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" }, { "id": "MalwareX-Gen", "display_name": "MalwareX-Gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Other Malware", "display_name": "Other Malware", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.B", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.B", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.B" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Pariham.A", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Pariham.A", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Pariham.A" }, { "id": "Kentuchy", "display_name": "Kentuchy", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1528", "name": "Steal Application Access Token", "display_name": "T1528 - Steal Application Access Token" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1132", "name": "Data Encoding", "display_name": "T1132 - Data Encoding" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 483, "hostname": 1397, "URL": 2874, "email": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 369, "FileHash-SHA1": 355, "FileHash-SHA256": 1534, "SSLCertFingerprint": 7 }, "indicator_count": 7021, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "149 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f7582b2454d926e77db68c", "name": "AWS does have issues - Indictor removal service impacting threat hunting services", "description": "Malicious. I hope the pulse posted yesterday didn\u2019t lead to AWS outage. I learned about it a few a few hours ago. AWS does have issues, like having a monopoly and the type of services allowed to exist on their servers. I never saw the links until I learned. I appreciate tips , opinions , and sharing.received. An issue found on targets old iOS 14 device ,due to deletions . This had me researching a link that is related to multiple links researched before. Impacts: Threat hunting services. * Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit (Emotet and Neshta relationship). There are many other malicious indicators.", "modified": "2025-11-20T06:00:01.014000", "created": "2025-10-21T09:53:47.767000", "tags": [ "url http", "url https", "united", "sweden", "canada", "search", "type indicator", "added active", "related pulses", "aws", "passive dns", "urls", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "none google", "safe browsing", "present jun", "present sep", "present aug", "present jul", "present oct", "present may", "ip address", "uruguay unknown", "india showing", "next associated", "urls show", "date checked", "url hostname", "server response", "google safe", "unknown", "write", "read", "unknown www", "et trojan", "suspicious", "read c", "myagrent", "get myagrent", "win32", "malware", "ids detections", "et", "dynamicloader", "medium", "write c", "high", "pcratgh0st cnc", "backdoor family", "show", "ms windows", "trojandropper", "code", "next", "polymorphic", "indicator role", "title added", "active related", "report spam", "threat hunters", "brian", "sabey created", "day ago", "white indicator", "sabey", "worm", "emotet", "tags", "malware family", "ck ids", "t1140", "information", "t1045", "packing", "t1060", "dns", "role title", "filehashmd5", "malware attacks", "find encrypted", "pulses url", "q oct", "dns", "ators show", "tbmvid", "sourcelnms", "ipv4", "types", "indicators show" ], "references": [ "business-support.intel.com \u2022 dns0.org \u2022 http://g-ns-1047.awsdns-20.org/", "Alerts: physical_drive_access deletes_executed_files anomalous_deletefile", "Alerts: suspicious_iocontrol_codes polymorphic static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert", "Alerts: injection_rwx antivm_checks_available_memory queries_computer_name", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process antivm_generic_disk antisandbox_sleep dynamic_function_loading", "Alerts: enumerates_running_processes reads_self packer_unknown_pe_section_name contains_pe_overlay dropper queries_keyboard_layout", "102 Yara Detections: XOR_embeded_exefile_xored_with_round_256_bytes_key", "More PE Packer Microsoft Visual C++ Compilation | File Type PEXE - PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows", "IDS Detections: Backdoor family PCRat/Gh0st CnC traffic Backdoor family PCRat/Gh0st CnC traffic (OUTBOUND)", "Contacted ipp.getcash2018.com conf.f.360.cn", "All IP\u2019s Contacted 27.102.115.143 199.232.210.172 Domains", "IDS Detections: Backdoor family PCRat/Gh0st CnC traffic Backdoor family PCRat/Gh0st CnC traffic (OUTBOUND)", "New? patch-aws-8y03-v202542-266-2.space.prod.a0core.net" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "ET", "display_name": "ET", "target": null }, { "id": "Zegost", "display_name": "Zegost", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDropper:Win32/Zegost.B", "display_name": "TrojanDropper:Win32/Zegost.B", "target": "/malware/TrojanDropper:Win32/Zegost.B" }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Fugrafa", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Fugrafa", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Fugrafa" }, { "id": "Win32:MalwareX-gen", "display_name": "Win32:MalwareX-gen", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1224, "URL": 2979, "domain": 609, "FileHash-SHA256": 765, "FileHash-SHA1": 350, "FileHash-MD5": 374, "CVE": 1, "email": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6303, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "150 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f80aa152fdd795fa008e2e", "name": "Small & Comisproc Indicator Removal service Affects Threat Hunter Sevices", "description": "", "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000", "created": "2025-10-21T22:35:13.128000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "hostname", "b9sdwan", "b9 no", "united", "passive dns", "ipv4 add", "urls", "location united", "america flag", "san jose", "trojan", "canada unknown", "hostname add", "url analysis", "http", "ip address", "related nids", "path", "america asn", "as4983 intel", "canada", "gmt p3p", "cp noi", "adm dev", "psai com", "unknown ns", "united states", "twitter", "url add", "files location", "flag united", "status", "emails", "servers", "mtb aug", "win32", "invalid url", "lowfi", "body html", "head title", "files", "files ip", "filehashmd5", "iocs", "type indicator", "role title", "related pulses", "dynamicloader", "directui", "write c", "element", "classinfobase", "forbidden", "write", "high", "worm", "delphi", "guard", "error", "vmprotect", "malware", "defender", "suspicious", "port", "read c", "destination", "crlf line", "rgba", "unicode", "png image", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "search", "arial", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "afraid", "a domains", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "present sep", "unknown soa", "unknown cname", "present oct", "present aug", "event rocket", "title", "cookie", "encrypt", "sabey type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585", "export_count": 8, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1434, "URL": 3982, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 309, "FileHash-SHA256": 1525, "domain": 758, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8413, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "151 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585", "name": "Indicator Removal service affecting Threat Hunters | Brian Sabey", "description": "Indicator removal used by M. Brian Sabey to for the purpose of attacking networks and removing malicious indicators related to entities and attacks deployed by & Co. Impacts: Threat hunting services. * Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit (Emotet and Neshta relationship).\nThere are many other malicious indicators.\n\n* foundryvttcasero.roleros.cl", "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000", "created": "2025-10-20T05:59:04.173000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "hostname", "b9sdwan", "b9 no", "united", "passive dns", "ipv4 add", "urls", "location united", "america flag", "san jose", "trojan", "canada unknown", "hostname add", "url analysis", "http", "ip address", "related nids", "path", "america asn", "as4983 intel", "canada", "gmt p3p", "cp noi", "adm dev", "psai com", "unknown ns", "united states", "twitter", "url add", "files location", "flag united", "status", "emails", "servers", "mtb aug", "win32", "invalid url", "lowfi", "body html", "head title", "files", "files ip", "filehashmd5", "iocs", "type indicator", "role title", "related pulses", "dynamicloader", "directui", "write c", "element", "classinfobase", "forbidden", "write", "high", "worm", "delphi", "guard", "error", "vmprotect", "malware", "defender", "suspicious", "port", "read c", "destination", "crlf line", "rgba", "unicode", "png image", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "search", "arial", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "afraid", "a domains", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "present sep", "unknown soa", "unknown cname", "present oct", "present aug", "event rocket", "title", "cookie", "encrypt", "sabey type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 13, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1434, "URL": 3982, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 309, "FileHash-SHA256": 1525, "domain": 758, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8413, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "151 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "Name Name 2025-11-19_b627882129bf281be5a3df318fff678b_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_glassworm_stop", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Sprouts Farmers Market", "Registrar: JIANGSU BANGNING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD,", "http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php \u2022 foundry.neconsside.com", "FILEHASH-SHA256 d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "Scanning Host: 13.107.246.70", "http://httpswww.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgamesystems.com/", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat https_ urls", "Alerts: injection_rwx antivm_checks_available_memory queries_computer_name", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "IP 69.42.215.252: nginx.com\u2022 vb.cu \u2022 vb.il \u2022 yourdomain.com \u2022 yourdomain.com", "endgames.us \u2022 endgames.com \u2022 endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.us \u2022 http://www.endgames.us/", "https://www.esentire.com/blog/xred-backdoor-the-hidden-threat-in-trojanized-programs RULE_AUTHOR: X__Junior", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1", "business-support.intel.com \u2022 dns0.org \u2022 http://g-ns-1047.awsdns-20.org/", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 http://blog.endgames.us", "Very Disappointing- foundry.neconsside.com \u2022 ftp.koldunmansurov.ru", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page", "https://jaffacakes118.dev/analysis/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "supply.qld.gov.au", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "https://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears/", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Yara : Zeppelin_30 , compromised_site_redirector_fromcharcode ,", "https://kb.drakesoftware.com/Site/Browse/15183/State", "KeyAuth Open-source Authentication System Domain (keyauth .win) in TLS SNI", "by Victor Sergeev, Daniil Yugoslavskiy, Gleb Sukhodolskiy, Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community, Tim Shelton, frack113 (split)", "http://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears", "endgame.com/blog/technical-blog/ten-process-injection-techniques-technical-survey-common-and-trending-process", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "Alerts: http_request resumethread_remote_process antianalysis_tls_section network_httpn", "More PE Packer Microsoft Visual C++ Compilation | File Type PEXE - PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows", "https://blog.endgames.us \u2022 https://blog.endgames.us/ \u2022 https://www.endgames.us \u2022 https://www.endgames.us/", "http://freedns.afraid.org/safety/?host=signin.ebay.com.ws.ebayisapi.dll.signin.usingssl.www.ebay.com.fr.am", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Malicious IP Contacted: 69.42.215.252", "freedns.afraid.org", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "Christopher Ahmann @ play https://urlscan.io/screenshots/019aa896-590f-7069-b68a-3a3714d4332e.png", "http://wonporn.com/top/Pakistani_Sucking", "Alerts: multiple_useragents persistence_autorun binary_yara procmem_yara suricata_alert", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 142.250.217.65 142.251.33.110 69.42.215.252", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "supplierportal.gov2x.com", "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs", "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "Alerts : suspicious_iocontrol_codes process_creation_suspicious_location network_dyndns", "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.", "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "Domain https://tamlegal.com/attorneys/christopher-p-ahmann/", "Yara : BobSoft Mini Delphi -> BoB / BobSoft , Delphi", "verify.gov.tl", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "sprouts@em.sprouts.com?", "https://hello.riskxchange.co/api/mailings/unsubscribe", "Domains Contacted: xred.mooo.com freedns.afraid.org docs.google.com crls.pki.goog", "https://www.mumuplayer.com/redirect/customerservice/fB)y", "New? patch-aws-8y03-v202542-266-2.space.prod.a0core.net", "https://www.pornhub.com/gifs/search?search=tsara+lynn+brashears+lesbian", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.", "IP 69.42.215.252: http://nginx.com/ \u2022nginx.com\t\u2022 http://nginx.org/ \u2022 nginx.org \u2022 afraid.org \u2022 afraid.org", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1", "Alerts: physical_drive_access deletes_executed_files anomalous_deletefile", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "https://support.drakesoftware.com/oidc-callback&response_mode=query&response_type=code&scope=openid openid profile email&state=OpenIdConnect.AuthenticationProperties=VWCAd8SYI908zOmw3cLV0bBiMQ-qzTmuLAOEu1zXcvGui69s75FlxoGyoi9h1TNe6C5MlboHQM_xJqlqHjIBmxbRn-oJzJr3TfLSdIw_joIphiQwbzCTE1_5-elZiRtGglrbVEqQCSBFbo3AlcHMdEQyyO_3brHjBAm4yhRw04eEYb4DhQTrBumIoEyEAsxDnnhElMDx7h6lPliA_JWZW3IabbYj5k8oFf9lS-XgQAqEkYbPRkhT8d96uNjSlex7BcM0Ug&nonce=639003960753552218.MGNhMjllMTktYTA3My00NzUzLTljYjUtNzNkNzM0NTA0OGEyZTZlYmZjYW", "Sabey , Ahmann, Quasi Government, Government", "https://chaturbate.com/notabottom/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "guidepaparazzisurface.com", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "Alerts: antivm_bochs_keys antivm_generic_disk enumerates_physical_drives antisandbox_sleep", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Palantir- http://freedns.afraid.org/images/apple.gif", "Matches rule Wow6432Node CurrentVersion Autorun Keys Modification - Credits (split) below", "Alerts: suspicious_iocontrol_codes polymorphic static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert", "Contacted ipp.getcash2018.com conf.f.360.cn", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "C2: \u2022 xred.mooo.com | Xred backdoor detected", "https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=j83&a=1390847564&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fchaturbate.com%2Fnotabottom%2F&ul=en-us&de=utf-8&dt=Chaturbate%20-%20100%25%20Free%20Chat%20%26%20Webcams&sd=32-bit&sr=1024x768&vp=780x439&je=0&_u=YEBAAE~&jid=915940444&gjid=1686072238&cid=922362881.1595496808&tid=UA-23607725-1&_gid=1317601001.1595496808&_r=1&cd1=chaturbate.com&cd2=&cd3=-&cd4=&cd5=anonymous&z=762468946", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "https://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://pages.endgames.com \u2022 https://www.endgames.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/637d62b085a09abca4d6020f", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ba5890ad431b894b0dfd6c9d3f3d6cbd7fedae1bd5a51483f54b22ba0209e3b8/6920be8a548209db740dd354", "All IP\u2019s Contacted 27.102.115.143 199.232.210.172 Domains", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "Domains Contacted: drive.usercontent.google.com", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IDS Detections: Backdoor family PCRat/Gh0st CnC traffic Backdoor family PCRat/Gh0st CnC traffic (OUTBOUND)", "IP 69.42.215.252: theirname.yourdomain.com \u2022 www.freebsd.org freebsd.org \u2022 your.domain.com", "Windows Match api: GetProcAddress fs access *access PEB Idr_data Match PEB access fs access", "command_and_control : 42.250.147.101 \u2022 IPv4\t69.42.215.252", "http://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022http://www.endgamesystems.com", "https://www.semena.cz/exoticke-okrasne/78-plumerie-havajska-kvetina-semena-3-ks.html", "Abused Domains Contacted: xred.mooo.com freedns.afraid.org", "www.endgame.com \u2022 blog.endgames.com \u2022 blog.endgames.us \u2022 blog.endgamesystems.com\t\u2022 www.onyx-ware.com", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "https://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears/ \u2022 http://www.anyxxxtube/", "Pegasus | A targets devices are obviously infiltrated", "Yara Detections: Zeppelin_30 , Zeppelin_19 , ConventionEngine_Term_Desktop ,", "iot.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "Interesting: i.circusslaves.com \u2022 linkupdateuser.circusslaves.com \u2022 https://rip.circusslaves.com/", "gitea.neconsside.com \u2022 http://f7194.vip/login", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "https://www.mumuplayer.com/redirect/customerservice/_wig", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/68788dfd4a0943cb318c7137", "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print? _gl=1*loeqyip*_ *_gc|_au*MTM5Mjg3NzAwNC4xNzY5MzY30DA2", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.", "http://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears-denies-jeffrey-scott-reimer-sex\t| Truth", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "target.dropboxbusiness.com", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "Found in this pulse targeting SA victim | https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/691f4d4ef0a2a570b8b21cd2", "https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1\t \twww.dropbox.com", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "ConventionEngine_Anomaly_MultiPDB_Double", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.", "SUSP_NET_NAME_ConfuserEx ConfuserEx AssemblyTitle dbgdetect_files siCe ntIce dbgdetect DotNET_ConfuserEx", "Interesting: demo.emaa.cl \u2022 wanndemo.de \u2022 songmeanings.net", "2012647\tDropbox.com Offsite File Backup in Use", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "http://www.endgames.com \u2022 http://www.endgames.com/ \u2022 https://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com/", "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.", "https://embed-nl.pornoperso.com/storage/videos/l/o/lottie/lottie-moss-nude-spreading-it-open-wide-fo", "Christoper Ahmann work photo: https://urlscan.io/screenshots/e931bb02-80dc-46db-92f0-43d5afa258be.png", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down.", "aohhpesayw.lawsonengineers.co.", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "Name 2025-11-19_b627882129bf281be5a3df318fff678b_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_glassworm_stop", "https://wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://www.endgamesystems.com/", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "http://blackrock.work.gd/", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.", "https://www.redporn.video/tsara-brashears-slandered-.htm \u2022 www.redporn.video \u2022 http://www.redporn", "Antivirus Detection: Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn [Win.Trojan.Emotet relationship]", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "http://freedns.afraid.org/images/apple.gif", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "Relationships below | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/f7c1423cc7223b0490b8e98cb656a09eef624c9d0e1f00445031b1c635692b5d", "afraid.org | evergreen.afraid.org", "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset.", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "okta-dev.gov2x.com", "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting", "https://shop.sprouts.com/store/sprouts/flyers/view/weekly/print?", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "api.optimizer.insitemaxdev.gov2x.com", "http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php", "102 Yara Detections: XOR_embeded_exefile_xored_with_round_256_bytes_key", "IDS Detections: Suspicious Dynamic DNS Update Request Suspicious User-Agent (MyApp)", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/66f31b9a0551ca166c872292", "iPhone Spyware - https://bam.nr-data.net/1/6f524845d1?a=24279235&v=1169.7b094c0&to=MwYEbUdYXxJQWhULDApMIExbWkUIXldOAQsFF0hPXFxGEgtrDg0OMgoDThteVBU%3D&rst=6546&ck=1&ref=https://chaturbate.com/notabottom/&ap=123&fe=4218&dc=4218&af=err", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/678f0dbdbc59dd2ea5656dcf", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186", "Alerts: enumerates_running_processes reads_self packer_unknown_pe_section_name contains_pe_overlay dropper queries_keyboard_layout", "https://api.strem.io/api/addonCollectionGet%", "https://jviwczq.zc-apple.com/", "Malware Hosting: 13.107.226.70", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f", "http://www.crazyfrost.com\t\u2022 http://www.crazyfrost", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: ConventionEngine_Term_Users , ConventionEngine_Keyword_Launch , Delphi", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "wg41xm05b3.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 http://blog.endgamesystems.com/", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry", "Alerts: packer_unknown", "www.joewa.com", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process antivm_generic_disk antisandbox_sleep dynamic_function_loading", "https://blog.endgamesystems.com \u2022 https://blog.endgamesystems.com/ \u2022 https://httpswww.endgamesystems.com", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://sl.trustedtechteam.com/t/112341/opt_out/25cf6e0a-4f09-4066-ac1d-ded32587a303", "Alerts: physical_drive_access mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading", "crypto-pool.fr", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Large detailed pulse : https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6920c43c3772bb24f26f70cc", "ET TROJAN Win32/DarkWatchman Checkin Activity (POST)", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/notes-on-virustotal-matches/", "pages.endgames.com\u2022 http://blog.endgames.com \u2022 http://blog.endgames.com/ \u2022 http://pages.endgames.com", "http://chaturbate.com/notabottom/\t\u2022 http://chaturbate.com/notabottom/\\", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "iPhone Spyware - https://bam.nr-data.net/jserrors/ping/6f524845d1?a=24279235&v=1169.7b094c0&to=MwYEbUdYXxJQWhULDApMIExbWkUIXldOAQsFF0hPXFxGEgtrDg0OMgoDThteVBU%3D&rst=6546&ck=1&ref=https://chaturbate.com/notabottom/", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [], "unique_indicators": 0 }, "other": { "adversary": [ "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s" ], "malware_families": [ "Win.trojan.emotet-9850453", "Cve-2025-20393", "Slf:win64/cobpipe.a", "Zeroaccess - s0027", "Trojan.sagnt/r011c0dfs24", "Win32:trojano-chf\\ [trj]", "Md5 hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "Backdoor:linux/mirai", "Cve-2014-2321", "Worm:win32/autorun.b", "Pegasus for android - mob-s0032", "Malware family: stealthworker / gobrut", "Alf:html/phishing", "Pegasus for ios - s0289", "Win.malware.salat-10058846-0", "Win.trojan.tofsee-7102058-0", "Nids", "Win.dropper.nanocore-10021490-0", "Starfighter (javascript)", "Win32:evo-gen\\ [susp]", "#lowfi:siga:trojandownloader:msil/genmaldow", "Trojan:js/berbew", "#lowfi:exploit:java/cve-2012-0507", "Graphite (pegasus variant)", "Win.trojan.emotet-9850453-0", "Trojandownloader:linux/mirai", "Botnet", "#lowfidetectsvmware", "Trojan:win32/fugrafa", "Win.trojan.cobaltstrike-9044898-1", "Xloader for ios - s0490", "Pegasus for mac", "Pegasus rdp module for windows", "Malwarex-gen", "Alf:jasyp:trojandownloader:win32/smallagent!", "Trojanspy:win32/usteal", "Careto", "Trojandownloader:win32/cutwail.bs", "Autoit", "Html smuggling", "Win32/darkwatchman", "Win.trojan.vbgeneric-6735875-0", "Win.trojan.tofsee-7102058-0\tbackdoor:win32/tofsee.t", "Unix.trojan.mirai", "Sf:shellcode-au\\ [trj]", "Win.downloader.3867-1", "Worm:win32/mofksys.rnd!mtb", "Backdoor:win32/fynloski.a", "Unix.trojan.mirai-7669677-0", "Zergeca", "Other malware", "#lowfitrojan:html/iframe", "Alf:jasyp:trojandownloader:win32/smallagent!atmn", "Et trojan", "Zegost", "Win.trojan.pushdo-15", "Worm:win32/autorun!atmn", "Win.trojan.blacknetrat-7838854-0", "#lowfi:hookwowlow", "Alf:backdoor:java/webshell", "Alf:trojan:win32/anorocuriv.a", "Paragon (pegasus variant)", "Psw:win32/vb.cu", "Trojan:win32/pariham.a", "Win32:malwarex-gen", "Trojandropper:win32/zegost.b", "Skynet", "Cve-2023-22518", "#lowfi:hstr:win32/mediadownloader", "Alf:backdoor:powershell/reverseshell", "Worm:win32/autorun.xxy!bit", "Cve-2024-6387", "Kentuchy", "Win.malware.qshell-9875653", "Mirai (windows)", "Cve-2018-10562", "Code overlap", "Alf:program:win32/webcompanion", "Pegasus", "Win.packed.remcos-10024510-0", "#hstr:hacktool:win32/remoteshell", "Virtool:win32/ceeinject.gen!ah", "Backdoor:win32/tofsee.t", "Et", "Neshta" ], "industries": [ "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in", "People", "Government", "Civilians", "Civil", "Technology", "Civil society", "Retail" ], "unique_indicators": 492524 } } }, "false_positive": [], "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/afraid.org", "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/afraid.org", "domain": "afraid.org", "hostname": "freedns.afraid.org" }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 33, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27678, "FileHash-SHA256": 47676, "FileHash-MD5": 42534, "FileHash-SHA1": 23213, "hostname": 33703, "URL": 75433, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7582, "email": 313, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "IPv4": 80, "URI": 5 }, "indicator_count": 284461, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 68, "modified_text": "7 hours ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490", "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)", "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.", "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000", "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000", "tags": [ "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba", "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation" ], "references": [ "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186", "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains", "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f", "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.", "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.", "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.", "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.", "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting", "", "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.", "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.", "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.", "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.", "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs", "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.", "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.", "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.", "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut" }, { "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2166, "FileHash-SHA1": 2067, "FileHash-SHA256": 3371, "domain": 13295, "URL": 6860, "email": 272, "hostname": 4705, "SSLCertFingerprint": 268, "CVE": 107, "CIDR": 6 }, "indicator_count": 33117, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 62, "modified_text": "5 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d586108786e7be59439809", "name": "Bot.io", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:32:48.996000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:32:48.996000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d5859750dfad7fe7989ef4", "name": "Apple / Cloud/ Data Network within Zergeca / Zerg Botnet \u2022 MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "description": "", "modified": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "created": "2026-04-07T22:30:47.312000", "tags": [ "added active", "related pulses", "found", "zergeca botnet", "zergeca", "upx packer", "khtml", "gecko", "united", "ids detections", "yara detections", "https domain", "tls sni", "ip lookup", "external ip", "malware", "encrypt", "techniques", "modify system", "process", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "urls", "downloads", "persistence", "data upload", "extraction", "find s", "failed", "typ don", "ipv4 url", "canreb", "type ipv4", "url domail", "domail showing", "elf conta", "typ url", "zercega", "enter sc", "type", "include", "review", "n1 exclude", "suggestedincc", "a50 typ", "ipv4", "matches yara", "dete data", "yara detectea", "cro intormation", "exclude sugges", "sc car", "extra lte", "referen", "l extraction", "droo anv", "extr referen", "lte all", "je matches", "yara detel", "yara dete", "include review", "exchange lte", "je elf", "passive dns", "certificate", "files", "trojan", "related tags", "worm", "medium", "write c", "write", "high", "binary", "yara rule", "default", "moved", "schaan", "as834 ipxo", "dynamicloader", "program", "ee fc", "users", "ff d5", "python", "windows", "autoit", "confuserex", "stream", "guard", "launcher", "updater", "global", "america flag", "ashburn", "america related", "tags", "indicator facts", "historical otx", "controller fake", "akamai rank", "russia", "present nov", "aaaa", "link", "a domains", "ip address", "meta", "cve -2014-2321", "handle", "address range", "cidr", "network name", "allocation type", "pa status", "whois server", "included iocs", "manually add", "iocs o", "iocs", "sugges", "stop show", "types", "external", "ripe", "pa abusec", "neterra", "sofia", "bulgaria phone", "filtered person", "neven dilkov", "bg phone", "filtered route", "a5ip", "aa2023", "aamirai", "a2scanner", "apple inc", "issuer", "valid", "algorit", "thum", "name", "a9 a8", "status", "macho", "macho 64bit", "mac os", "x macho", "intel", "typ no", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "date", "name servers", "arial", "error", "null", "enough", "hosts", "win32", "fast", "contacted", "MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "cve-2018-10562", "source", "roboto", "robotodraft", "helvetica", "iframe", "manually ada", "review iocs", "abv0", "qaeaav0", "cptbdev", "w4uninitialized", "qaeaav01", "abv01", "qaexn", "qbenxz", "phoneidentify", "qbepaxxz" ], "references": [ "https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/\u2022 https://com.apple \u2022 freedns.afraid.org", "IPv4 188.114.96.1 In CDN range: provider=cloudflare \u2022 dns.google \u2022 push.apple.com", "Zercega \u2022 IPv4 84.54.51.82", "Zercega \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966/", "Zercega \u2022 multi-user.target", "Zercega \u2022 ootheca.pw", "CVE-2023-22518\tCVE-2018-10562\t CVE-2024-6387\tCVE-2025-20393", "Crowdsourced IDS rules: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS rules:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI) Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "Yara detected: Xmrig cryptocurrency miner", "Yara detected: Reads CPU information from /proc indicative of miner or evasive malware Compliance", "meta.com \u2022 meta.com.apple", "geomi.service \u2022 74b23c7dc3cca50a6d78e18116e31ca189a4549de35ff49903af2c4c0bd06a63", "ELF contains segments with high entropy indicating compressed/encrypted content", "/etc/systemd/system/geomi.service File type: ASCII text", "http://www.bing.lt/search?q=", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer", "Alerts: antisandbox_unhook hardware_id_profiling ntdll_memory_unhooking binary_yara", "Alerts: recon _fingerprint registers_vectored_exception_handler creates_suspended_process", "Alerts: resumethread_remote_process enumerates_running_processes reads_self", "Alerts: packer_unknown_pe_section_name script_tool_executed", "Alerts: queries_computer_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter stealth_timeout language_check_registry", "Contacted: 188.114.96.1 Domains Contacted dns.google", "distracted-chebyshev.84-54-51-82.plesk.page \u2022 domain plesk.page" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "AutoIT", "display_name": "AutoIT", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0\tBackdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2014-2321", "display_name": "CVE-2014-2321", "target": null }, { "id": "Botnet", "display_name": "Botnet", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "TA0004", "name": "Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "TA0004 - Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "TA0005", "name": "Defense Evasion", "display_name": "TA0005 - Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1222.002", "name": "Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.002 - Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1070.004", "name": "File Deletion", "display_name": "T1070.004 - File Deletion" }, { "id": "T1518.001", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518.001 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 169, "URL": 1871, "domain": 393, "hostname": 925, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 390, "FileHash-SHA256": 2452, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 1, "IPv6": 9, "email": 4, "CIDR": 1 }, "indicator_count": 6607, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "11 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1396bb42208f8aa25b8ae", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-04-04T16:16:43.680000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:43.680000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "IPv4": 294, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "IPv6": 27, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9978, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "14 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1395ab63bf8e8d2c384eb", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-04-04T16:16:26.128000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:26.128000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "IPv4": 294, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "IPv6": 27, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9978, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 138, "modified_text": "14 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b4976f33b3aeaa0fb81c6c", "name": "Spam DarkWatchman - Christopher P Ahmann | Palantir/ Foundry | | Deleting IoCs ", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-13T23:02:07.162000", "created": "2026-03-13T23:02:07.162000", "tags": [ "darkwatchman", "trojan", "dark comet", "stop", "palantir", "foundry", "tam legal", "quasi government", "xred", "darkgate", "elex", "glassworm", "autorun", "workman\u2019s compensation", "denver colorado", "monitored target", "targeting tsara brashears", "assaulter jeffrey reimer", "apple", "targeting apple products", "robert neill hit man", "murderers", "discovery", "gather victim", "run keys", "startup", "folder", "modules", "manipulation", "execution", "capture", "persistence", "virtual machine", "brian sabey", "rubin pusha", "psyops", "law enforcement", "tony spurlock", "cyber crime", "physical crime", "reputation damage", "malicious media", "illegal", "stalking", "false imprisonment", "swatting", "c2", "cnc", "infiltration", "software", "encoding", "match peb", "peb idrdata", "getprocaddress", "file attributes", "e1113", "execu", "autostart", "logon", "shared modules", "windows match", "hires hit men", "legal entities", "government contractors", "sheriff", "afraid", "boot", "financial exploitation", "hacking", "phishing", "chaos", "tools", "illegal", "targeting dropbox", "remote. attacks", "att long lines", "ids detections", "yara detections", "filehash", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "worm", "dns update", "shgetmalloc", "delphi", "dllimport", "read c", "write c", "search", "wsasend", "intptr", "post", "create c", "instrumentation", "null", "write", "service", "malware", "main", "look", "install", "wmi", "et trojan", "drive content", "truth", "name", "query", "dynamic dns", "update request", "myapp", "zeppelin30", "bobsoft mini", "bobsoft", "patrick", "anyxxx" ], "references": [ "Domain https://tamlegal.com/attorneys/christopher-p-ahmann/", "FILEHASH-SHA256 d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "Name Name 2025-11-19_b627882129bf281be5a3df318fff678b_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_glassworm_stop", "Malicious IP Contacted: 69.42.215.252", "Found in this pulse targeting SA victim | https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/691f4d4ef0a2a570b8b21cd2", "Large detailed pulse : https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6920c43c3772bb24f26f70cc", "consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date \u2022 http://consolefoundry.date/one/gate.php", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ba5890ad431b894b0dfd6c9d3f3d6cbd7fedae1bd5a51483f54b22ba0209e3b8/6920be8a548209db740dd354", "Palantir- http://freedns.afraid.org/images/apple.gif", "C2: \u2022 xred.mooo.com | Xred backdoor detected", "https://www.esentire.com/blog/xred-backdoor-the-hidden-threat-in-trojanized-programs RULE_AUTHOR: X__Junior", "ET TROJAN Win32/DarkWatchman Checkin Activity (POST)", "Relationships below | https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/f7c1423cc7223b0490b8e98cb656a09eef624c9d0e1f00445031b1c635692b5d", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/68788dfd4a0943cb318c7137", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/678f0dbdbc59dd2ea5656dcf", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/66f31b9a0551ca166c872292", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/637d62b085a09abca4d6020f", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/notes-on-virustotal-matches/", "https://mwdb.cert.pl/file/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "https://jaffacakes118.dev/analysis/d0ce79b3e0f4798423871dd66c14172b1a0eac34131c1b92d210a7b5c31a8aa0", "command_and_control : 42.250.147.101 \u2022 IPv4\t69.42.215.252", "IDS Detections: W32.Bloat-A Checkin DYNAMIC_DNS Query to Abused Domain *.mooo.com", "Yara : Zeppelin_30 , compromised_site_redirector_fromcharcode ,", "Yara : BobSoft Mini Delphi -> BoB / BobSoft , Delphi", "Christoper Ahmann work photo: https://urlscan.io/screenshots/e931bb02-80dc-46db-92f0-43d5afa258be.png", "Christopher Ahmann @ play https://urlscan.io/screenshots/019aa896-590f-7069-b68a-3a3714d4332e.png", "https://www.anyxxxtube.net/search-porn/tsara-brashears/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Qshell-9875653", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Qshell-9875653", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "Win32/DarkWatchman", "display_name": "Win32/DarkWatchman", "target": null }, { "id": "ET TROJAN", "display_name": "ET TROJAN", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1049", "name": "System Network Connections Discovery", "display_name": "T1049 - System Network Connections Discovery" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1078", "name": "Valid Accounts", "display_name": "T1078 - Valid Accounts" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1134", "name": "Access Token Manipulation", "display_name": "T1134 - Access Token Manipulation" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1470", "name": "Obtain Device Cloud Backups", "display_name": "T1470 - Obtain Device Cloud Backups" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1541", "name": "Foreground Persistence", "display_name": "T1541 - Foreground Persistence" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1592", "name": "Gather Victim Host Information", "display_name": "T1592 - Gather Victim Host Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1047", "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation", "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" } ], "industries": [ "Civil Society" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "6920f8345100dc513679661e", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 15, "URL": 115, "FileHash-MD5": 23, "FileHash-SHA1": 17, "FileHash-SHA256": 57, "hostname": 45 }, "indicator_count": 272, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 137, "modified_text": "36 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b2b92a27c47d4e28927364", "name": "operation endgame clone by privacynotacrime (very detailed piece)", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-12T13:24:26.110000", "created": "2026-03-12T13:01:30.067000", "tags": [ "Spyware", "Trojan", "Pegasus", "DNS", "Graphite", "Paragon", "NSO", "NSO Group", "Security", "Samsung", "Google", "Amazon", "HP", "Cloudflare", "Endgame", "Europe", "Espionage", "Malware", "Campaign", "Civil", "People", "Civilians", "Crime", "Hackers", "Sony", "Wix", "Mobileye", "Skynet", "Android", "iOS", "Mac", "Windows", "Microsoft", "Linux", "Mirai", "Berbew", "Trojan Downloader", "html_smuggling", "FormBook", "stealer" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "NSO Group - MIrai - Botnets - Spyware - Law enforcement - Intelligence agencies - Others", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Australia", "Canada", "Denmark", "Finland", "Germany", "Ireland", "Lithuania", "Spain", "Poland", "Romania", "United Arab Emirates", "Ukraine", "Taiwan", "Sweden", "Norway", "Luxembourg" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "display_name": "Pegasus for Android - MOB-S0032", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "display_name": "Pegasus for iOS - S0289", "target": null }, { "id": "Skynet", "display_name": "Skynet", "target": null }, { "id": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Graphite (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "display_name": "Paragon (Pegasus variant)", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "Backdoor:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Mirai (Windows)", "display_name": "Mirai (Windows)", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Linux/Mirai" }, { "id": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "display_name": "Trojan:JS/Berbew", "target": "/malware/Trojan:JS/Berbew" }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:JAVA/Webshell", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "display_name": "ALF:Backdoor:PowerShell/ReverseShell", "target": null }, { "id": "Pegasus for Mac", "display_name": "Pegasus for Mac", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "display_name": "#Lowfi:SIGA:TrojanDownloader:MSIL/Genmaldow", "target": null }, { "id": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "display_name": "XLoader for iOS - S0490", "target": null }, { "id": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "display_name": "Starfighter (Javascript)", "target": null }, { "id": "Careto", "display_name": "Careto", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "display_name": "#Lowfi:Exploit:Java/CVE-2012-0507", "target": null }, { "id": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "display_name": "Zeroaccess - S0027", "target": null }, { "id": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "display_name": "#HSTR:HackTool:Win32/RemoteShell", "target": null }, { "id": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "display_name": "#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe", "target": "/malware/#LowfiTrojan:HTML/Iframe" }, { "id": "HTML Smuggling", "display_name": "HTML Smuggling", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "display_name": "ALF:HTML/Phishing", "target": "/malware/ALF:HTML/Phishing" }, { "id": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "display_name": "Pegasus RDP module for Windows", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:Win32/MediaDownloader", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1218.001", "name": "Compiled HTML File", "display_name": "T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File" }, { "id": "T1192", "name": "Spearphishing Link", "display_name": "T1192 - Spearphishing Link" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1454", "name": "Malicious SMS Message", "display_name": "T1454 - Malicious SMS Message" }, { "id": "T1055.001", "name": "Dynamic-link Library Injection", "display_name": "T1055.001 - Dynamic-link Library Injection" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1553.004", "name": "Install Root Certificate", "display_name": "T1553.004 - Install Root Certificate" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1204.001", "name": "Malicious Link", "display_name": "T1204.001 - Malicious Link" }, { "id": "T1476", "name": "Deliver Malicious App via Other Means", "display_name": "T1476 - Deliver Malicious App via Other Means" }, { "id": "T1078.004", "name": "Cloud Accounts", "display_name": "T1078.004 - Cloud Accounts" }, { "id": "T1114.002", "name": "Remote Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114.002 - Remote Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1021.006", "name": "Windows Remote Management", "display_name": "T1021.006 - Windows Remote Management" }, { "id": "T1202", "name": "Indirect Command Execution", "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1094", "name": "Custom Command and Control Protocol", "display_name": "T1094 - Custom Command and Control Protocol" }, { "id": "T1088", "name": "Bypass User Account Control", "display_name": "T1088 - Bypass User Account Control" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.001", "name": "DNS/Passive DNS", "display_name": "T1596.001 - DNS/Passive DNS" }, { "id": "T1596.004", "name": "CDNs", "display_name": "T1596.004 - CDNs" }, { "id": "T1563.002", "name": "RDP Hijacking", "display_name": "T1563.002 - RDP Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1019", "name": "System Firmware", "display_name": "T1019 - System Firmware" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" } ], "industries": [ "Civil", "People", "Civilians" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "687992eceac6f12e9cebd65f", "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 218783, "CIDR": 14, "FileHash-MD5": 1558, "domain": 171413, "email": 10, "hostname": 126790, "FileHash-SHA256": 135215, "CVE": 7, "IPv4": 5987, "FileHash-SHA1": 1386, "IPv6": 289 }, "indicator_count": 661452, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 51, "modified_text": "38 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "https://freedns.afraid.org/signup/", "type": "URL" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "https://freedns.afraid.org/signup/", "type": "URL", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1776612933.5998855 }