{ "type": "URL", "indicator": "https://imap4.rocketmail.com/", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "url_list", "http_scans", "screenshot" ], "indicator": "https://imap4.rocketmail.com/", "type": "url", "type_title": "URL", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 4134601714, "indicator": "https://imap4.rocketmail.com/", "type": "URL", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 10, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27678, "FileHash-SHA256": 47676, "FileHash-MD5": 42534, "FileHash-SHA1": 23213, "hostname": 33703, "URL": 75433, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7582, "email": 313, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "IPv4": 80, "URI": 5 }, "indicator_count": 284461, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 68, "modified_text": "8 hours ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b7241a63b7527ac2b04d60", "name": "DoD_Cyber_Strategy | Umbald.A | Patched3_c.AKRV | DoD | Navy.mil extensions | Adult Content distribution [msudosos IoCs connects to]", "description": "I became curious about an IoC found in a Pulse labeled \u2018undefined\u2019 by msudosos notated in references and in parenthesis below this text. I did deep research on msudosos IoC. \nhttps://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Document\ns/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf | Apparent cyber warfare. Distribution of pornography potentially. The only use I have seen the type of attacks used for is reputation damage. | I am going to stick with the \u2018undefined\u2019 label given by msudosos because I don\u2019t know the purpose for the alleged Navy. mil & DoD for porn distribution. It\u2019s not to ensnare child predators. Possibly quasi government access to deter potential claimants. Possible hacker involvement. Going with \u2018undefined\u2019 for the moment.\n\n[444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos || Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244]", "modified": "2026-04-14T18:06:37.524000", "created": "2026-03-15T21:26:50.218000", "tags": [ "man software", "destination", "port", "united", "delete", "read c", "virustotal", "patched3_c.akrv", "armadillov171", "dod", "thinkman", "win32", "trojan", "present mar", "backdoor", "urls", "files", "unknown", "search", "china as23724", "asnone", "artemis", "zeppelin", "drweb", "vipre", "panda", "malware", "suspicious", "cloud", "logic", "et trojan", "et info", "download", "windows", "embeddedwb", "shellexecuteexw", "msie", "windows nt", "writeconsolew", "displayname", "service", "ids detections", "yara detections", "crypt", "medium", "whitelisted", "passive dns", "worm", "mtb may", "mtb aug", "otx logo", "all ipv4", "pulse pulses", "dynamicloader", "yara rule", "ff d5", "high", "reg add", "regsz d", "write", "file type", "pexe", "pe32", "intel", "ms windows", "pe packer", "pm size", "pehash", "richhash", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "found", "over", "sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "size", "mitre att", "pattern match", "null", "span", "error", "body", "hybrid", "general", "local", "path", "click", "strings", "refresh", "tools", "title", "show technique", "look", "verify", "restart", "t1480 execution", "navy", "reputation", "adult content", "cyber warfare" ], "references": [ "AVDetections: Patched3_c.AKRV", "Yara Detections: Armadillov171", "Alerts: antiav_servicestop persistence_autorun network_bind antivirus_virustotal network_http", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 8.8.8.8 78.46.218.253 74.208.229.157 192.5.41.40", "Contacted Domains: tick.usno.navy.mil www.thinkman.com", "AS27064 DOD Network Information Center? | 192.5.41.40 | tick.usno.navy.mil tick.usno.navy.mil | United States", "AS8560 1&1 ionos se | 74.208.229.157 | www.thinkman.com\twww.thinkman.com | United States", "AS24940 hetzner online gmbh |78.46.218.253\t | static.253.218.46.78.clients.your-server.de | Germany", "AS15169 google llc | 8.8.8.8\t| dns.google | United States", "Email: d4@thinkman.com", "Domain: navy.mil DNS Files IP Address: 192.5.41.40 Location: United States", "ASN AS27064 dod network information center", "Nameservers: dns5.disa.mil. , dns4.disa.mil. , squad.navo.mil. , crnaone.navy.mil. , dns1.disa.mil.", "Nameservers: squid.navo. , squid.navo.mil. , dns2.disa.mil. , minnow.navo. , navy.mil. , dns3.disa.mil.", "tick.usno.navy.mil , navy.mil: trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668 Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk] Win32:Malware-gen", "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A\tMalware infection", "IDS Detections: Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check", "Alerts: nolookup_communication persistence_autorun bypass_firewall network_http p2p_cnc", "Alerts: allocates_rwx antivm_disk_size creates_exe creates_service suspicious_process", "Alerts: stealth_window packer_entropy uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: console_output antivm_memory_available pe_features", "Yara Detections: MS_Visual_Basic_6_0", "Alerts: process_creation_suspicious_location injection_write_exe_process persistence_autorun", "Alerts: procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly deletes_executed_files injection_runpe", "Alerts: mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading resumethread_remote_process", "Alerts: injection_write_process reads_self stealth_window injection_rwx uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: queries_user_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter dll_load_uncommon_file_types", "porn.nonstopvideos.pl \u2022 xxx-xvideo.com \u2022 essexmetals.com", "http://www.aerix.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=www.pornxxxgals.info/latex-porn/", "navy.mil \u2022 http://acts.navair.navy.mil \u2022 http://logistics.navair.navy.mil/rcm/", "https://www.cloud.mil/CVRC:/Users/joshua.colliflower/OneDrive/OneDrive%20-%20United%20States%20Department%20of%20the%20Navy/Documents/Archive%20Miscellaneous", "192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t\u2022 74.208.229.157 scanning_host", "444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos", "Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69b65d6a27024117a4cd3540 [credit msudosos]", "https://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Documents/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf", "DoD related: 192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t140.19.33.126 \u2022 199.9.2.136 \u2022 214.23.15.26", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6edod--a.gif", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6efyLw9|dod--a | (205.162.40.0/21) (Omeda Communications )", "205.162.42.171 (205.162.40.0/21) AS 53866 ( Omeda Communications )", "https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/auth/logon.aspx?url=https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/&reason=0", "mailbox.co.za", "fmx32.aig.com \u2022 167.230.105.81", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://gossip.thedirty.com/cdn-cgi/l/chk_jschl?s=04e9c17f33a895764287ae3918f54f016b353177-1551745661-1800-AWU4eGCIAWcUFRuFo2RAigESClCdCQ/9FJquPKplzHISR2zmIZSTluV/jEDBqANqdDORIXIACOwCScDYumaSt5kRHUKVAK4z6Wlo0HzAhetn" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "display_name": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "display_name": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn" }, { "id": "Win32:Malware-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Malware-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "Inject2.BIVE", "display_name": "Inject2.BIVE", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.CHZW", "display_name": "Crypt3.CHZW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXVC", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXVC", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "display_name": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BMVU", "display_name": "Crypt3.BMVU", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "display_name": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "target": null }, { "id": "HEUR/UnSec", "display_name": "HEUR/UnSec", "target": null }, { "id": "ET Trojan", "display_name": "ET Trojan", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1100", "name": "Web Shell", "display_name": "T1100 - Web Shell" }, { "id": "T1156", "name": "Malicious Shell Modification", "display_name": "T1156 - Malicious Shell Modification" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1048", "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", "display_name": "T1048 - Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1048.003", "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.003 - Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1048.001", "name": "Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.001 - Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" } ], "industries": [ "Government", "Military", "Defense", "Insurance" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 165, "FileHash-SHA1": 165, "FileHash-SHA256": 3524, "URL": 11424, "email": 1, "hostname": 3954, "domain": 2523 }, "indicator_count": 21756, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "4 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490", "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)", "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.", "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000", "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000", "tags": [ "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba", "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation" ], "references": [ "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186", "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains", "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f", "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.", "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.", "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.", "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.", "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting", "", "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.", "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.", "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.", "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.", "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs", "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.", "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.", "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.", "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut" }, { "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2166, "FileHash-SHA1": 2067, "FileHash-SHA256": 3371, "domain": 13295, "URL": 6860, "email": 272, "hostname": 4705, "SSLCertFingerprint": 268, "CVE": 107, "CIDR": 6 }, "indicator_count": 33117, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 62, "modified_text": "5 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698ef344417f9985660e698b", "name": "Pulse Data", "description": "A complete summary of all the key points in the analysis of the W32.virus, compiled by the University of California, Los Angeles, at the end of May, 2014, and published online.", "modified": "2026-03-28T07:23:23.210000", "created": "2026-02-13T09:47:48.788000", "tags": [ "imphash", "file type", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "ids detections", "yara detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "detections tls", "zeppelin" ], "references": [ "", "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq , aPLib , PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access " ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 646, "FileHash-SHA1": 604, "FileHash-SHA256": 1373, "hostname": 1143, "domain": 1381, "URL": 2537, "CVE": 101, "email": 25, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 7819, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 48, "modified_text": "22 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585", "name": "Indicator Removal service affecting Threat Hunters | Brian Sabey", "description": "Indicator removal used by M. Brian Sabey to for the purpose of attacking networks and removing malicious indicators related to entities and attacks deployed by & Co. Impacts: Threat hunting services. * Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit (Emotet and Neshta relationship).\nThere are many other malicious indicators.\n\n* foundryvttcasero.roleros.cl", "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000", "created": "2025-10-20T05:59:04.173000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "hostname", "b9sdwan", "b9 no", "united", "passive dns", "ipv4 add", "urls", "location united", "america flag", "san jose", "trojan", "canada unknown", "hostname add", "url analysis", "http", "ip address", "related nids", "path", "america asn", "as4983 intel", "canada", "gmt p3p", "cp noi", "adm dev", "psai com", "unknown ns", "united states", "twitter", "url add", "files location", "flag united", "status", "emails", "servers", "mtb aug", "win32", "invalid url", "lowfi", "body html", "head title", "files", "files ip", "filehashmd5", "iocs", "type indicator", "role title", "related pulses", "dynamicloader", "directui", "write c", "element", "classinfobase", "forbidden", "write", "high", "worm", "delphi", "guard", "error", "vmprotect", "malware", "defender", "suspicious", "port", "read c", "destination", "crlf line", "rgba", "unicode", "png image", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "search", "arial", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "afraid", "a domains", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "present sep", "unknown soa", "unknown cname", "present oct", "present aug", "event rocket", "title", "cookie", "encrypt", "sabey type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 13, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1434, "URL": 3982, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 309, "FileHash-SHA256": 1525, "domain": 758, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8413, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "151 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f80aa152fdd795fa008e2e", "name": "Small & Comisproc Indicator Removal service Affects Threat Hunter Sevices", "description": "", "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000", "created": "2025-10-21T22:35:13.128000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "hostname", "b9sdwan", "b9 no", "united", "passive dns", "ipv4 add", "urls", "location united", "america flag", "san jose", "trojan", "canada unknown", "hostname add", "url analysis", "http", "ip address", "related nids", "path", "america asn", "as4983 intel", "canada", "gmt p3p", "cp noi", "adm dev", "psai com", "unknown ns", "united states", "twitter", "url add", "files location", "flag united", "status", "emails", "servers", "mtb aug", "win32", "invalid url", "lowfi", "body html", "head title", "files", "files ip", "filehashmd5", "iocs", "type indicator", "role title", "related pulses", "dynamicloader", "directui", "write c", "element", "classinfobase", "forbidden", "write", "high", "worm", "delphi", "guard", "error", "vmprotect", "malware", "defender", "suspicious", "port", "read c", "destination", "crlf line", "rgba", "unicode", "png image", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "search", "arial", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "afraid", "a domains", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "present sep", "unknown soa", "unknown cname", "present oct", "present aug", "event rocket", "title", "cookie", "encrypt", "sabey type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585", "export_count": 8, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1434, "URL": 3982, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 309, "FileHash-SHA256": 1525, "domain": 758, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8413, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "151 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68dbee57fc8b1739c2223376", "name": "Serious Privacy Violations \u2022 Groundup Monitoring a Household \u2022 IoT", "description": "Thank you for the tip. It\u2019s taken me 98 days to get to this one. Enlightening. \n\nI\u2019m going to reserve my comments. A lot of new stuff here. \n#Intrusive\n#helix #helix_foundry_connection #amazon #advesaries_in_the_middle", "modified": "2025-10-30T14:05:43.818000", "created": "2025-09-30T14:51:03.111000", "tags": [ "united", "trojandropper", "passive dns", "lowfi", "head meta", "moved title", "twitter", "moved", "a href", "present sep", "aaaa", "ireland", "ip address", "emails", "reverse dns", "malware", "unruy", "upatre", "snowjan", "zusy", "vb", "x.com", "downloader", "trojan", "agent", "pe32 executable", "intel", "ms windows", "reads", "medium", "write", "delete", "top source", "push", "germany unknown", "name servers", "head body", "urls", "files ip", "url analysis", "address", "asn as3320", "present jun", "present jul", "present may", "present oct", "present feb", "present nov", "url hostname", "server response", "learn", "command", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "adversaries", "development att", "ssl certificate", "path", "sha256", "pattern match", "ffffff", "general", "iframe", "click", "strings", "leon", "dns requests", "domain address", "http", "files domain", "files related", "ireland unknown", "files", "dublin", "ireland asn", "as16509", "script urls", "dubai real", "meta", "encrypt", "austria unknown", "austria asn", "asnone dns", "resolutions", "handle", "rdap database", "iana registrar", "helix", "foundry", "iot", "apple", "itunes", "amazon", "unknown ns", "found", "content type", "gmt server", "x xss", "certificate", "domain add", "error", "code", "date", "entries", "next associated", "body html", "title", "present aug", "servers", "status", "for privacy", "redacted for", "spawns", "ck techniques", "url add", "pulse pulses", "related nids", "files location", "flag united", "showing", "media", "cname", "invalid url", "creation date", "body", "sha1", "copy md5", "copy sha1", "copy sha256", "ascii text", "mitre att", "show technique", "hybrid", "local" ], "references": [ "families.google/intl/pt-PT_ALL/familylink \u2022 cameyo.google \u2022 googlecampaigns.com \u2022. chrome.com.bh", "t-iot.de \u2022 dockerregistry.xlab.t-iot.de\t \u2022 netbox.nic.xlab.t-iot.de", "www.n-helix.com - Foundry remnant", "itunes.apple.com \u2022 api.amazon.com", "https://webclientshellserver-prod-trafficmanager-net.s-0005.dual-s-msedge.net", "https://www.matchsticksandgasoline.com/2018/11/2/18051280/the-morning-after-colorado-if-you-want-to-be-a-goalie-skip-these-highlights-mark-giordano", "http://s.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 http://stulancer.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 http://vedonate.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 https://home.vebnox.com vebnox.com \u2022 https://vedonate.vebnox.com" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Trojan:Win32/QQpass", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/QQpass", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/QQpass" }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Zusy", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Zusy", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojandropper:Win32/VB.IL", "display_name": "Trojandropper:Win32/VB.IL", "target": "/malware/Trojandropper:Win32/VB.IL" }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Snojan", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Snojan", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Packed", "display_name": "Win.Packed", "target": null }, { "id": "Upatre", "display_name": "Upatre", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:MSIL/PossibleDownloader.S01", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:MSIL/PossibleDownloader.S01", "target": null }, { "id": "Unruy", "display_name": "Unruy", "target": null }, { "id": "Malware", "display_name": "Malware", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Agent.WTK!MTB", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Agent.WTK!MTB", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "TA0011", "name": "Command and Control", "display_name": "TA0011 - Command and Control" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 3399, "domain": 790, "FileHash-MD5": 174, "FileHash-SHA1": 171, "FileHash-SHA256": 3349, "hostname": 1325, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 9227, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 144, "modified_text": "171 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68d40c9a87988555c2e23626", "name": "Described as \u2018Haunted\u2019 - Ransom & espionage continues to plague residential communities | HighMark Residential", "description": "A national apartment apartment and townhome community that describes itself as luxury has developed such a poor reputation for poor conditions, communication, discrimination, a belief legal entities are running communities some which have been converted hospitals has a terrible spyware , ransom problem they seem unwilling to address. Compromised to the hilt & famously known to have its own Reddit thread dedicated to a haunted\u2019 Denver community our team has researched in the past. Denver community had a compromise that likely brought attention to or spearheaded the AT&T outage. whitesky.us or the outage was a coincidence.\n\nConcerns about espionage, passwords, outages, ransomware. \ntips from former residents from Phoenix, Texas and Utah in on weekend. Broad research required.\nThailand live?", "modified": "2025-10-24T14:04:50.784000", "created": "2025-09-24T15:22:02.262000", "tags": [ "encrypt", "residential", "benefits", "contact us", "email", "denver highmark", "windows nt", "dynamicloader", "generic http", "exe upload", "medium", "host", "inbound", "trojan", "write", "markus", "malware", "checkin", "trojandropper", "mtb sep", "united", "passive dns", "win32upatre sep", "ipv4", "reverse dns", "alerts", "av detections", "ids detections", "yara detections", "high", "dynamic", "reads", "pe file", "checks system", "write c", "a domains", "gmt server", "certificate", "hostname add", "url analysis", "title", "apache", "name servers", "ip address", "emails", "servers", "users", "recycle bin", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "defense evasion", "t1480 execution", "windir", "openurl c", "eregec4", "kl0hsy", "pattern match", "ascii text", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "t1057", "prefetch2", "yara signature", "general", "local", "path", "click", "ipv4 add", "urls", "files", "outbound", "cname", "apache x", "powered", "modified", "moved", "body doctype", "content type", "accept", "script script", "script urls", "queue security", "script begin", "url add", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "dominet", "record value", "domain", "meta", "gmt etag", "pulse submit", "alive thailand", "xml title", "x tec", "html public", "show", "copy", "pe section", "contacted", "md5 add", "pulse pulses", "analysis date", "file score", "search", "win64", "khtml", "gecko", "json", "themida", "download", "next", "public folder", "windows", "highest", "a file", "checks adapter", "mpgph131 hr", "hourly rl", "mpgph131 lg", "onlogon rl", "entries", "checks", "high automated", "ollydbg", "gbdyllo", "file monitor", "process monitor", "cape", "related nids", "files location", "flag united", "pulses none", "next associated", "hosting", "33", "customercare" ], "references": [ "IDS Detections: Win32/Vflooder.B Checkin | Virus Total vtapi DOS" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Vflooder", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Vflooder", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Vflooder" }, { "id": "Trojandownloader:Win32/Upatre", "display_name": "Trojandownloader:Win32/Upatre", "target": "/malware/Trojandownloader:Win32/Upatre" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Agent", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Agent", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/G3nasom!imp", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/G3nasom!imp", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB", "display_name": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB", "target": "/malware/Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB" }, { "id": "Themida", "display_name": "Themida", "target": null }, { "id": "TEL:CreateScheduledTask.A!Sigattr", "display_name": "TEL:CreateScheduledTask.A!Sigattr", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1114", "name": "Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114 - Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1211", "name": "Exploitation for Defense Evasion", "display_name": "T1211 - Exploitation for Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1048.001", "name": "Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.001 - Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1595.001", "name": "Scanning IP Blocks", "display_name": "T1595.001 - Scanning IP Blocks" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 1, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 3081, "FileHash-MD5": 756, "FileHash-SHA1": 724, "FileHash-SHA256": 3089, "domain": 1476, "email": 8, "hostname": 1198, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3 }, "indicator_count": 10335, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 142, "modified_text": "177 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "Nameservers: dns5.disa.mil. , dns4.disa.mil. , squad.navo.mil. , crnaone.navy.mil. , dns1.disa.mil.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "Alerts: allocates_rwx antivm_disk_size creates_exe creates_service suspicious_process", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.", "AS8560 1&1 ionos se | 74.208.229.157 | www.thinkman.com\twww.thinkman.com | United States", "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "https://www.matchsticksandgasoline.com/2018/11/2/18051280/the-morning-after-colorado-if-you-want-to-be-a-goalie-skip-these-highlights-mark-giordano", "Alerts: queries_user_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Nameservers: squid.navo. , squid.navo.mil. , dns2.disa.mil. , minnow.navo. , navy.mil. , dns3.disa.mil.", "porn.nonstopvideos.pl \u2022 xxx-xvideo.com \u2022 essexmetals.com", "205.162.42.171 (205.162.40.0/21) AS 53866 ( Omeda Communications )", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://gossip.thedirty.com/cdn-cgi/l/chk_jschl?s=04e9c17f33a895764287ae3918f54f016b353177-1551745661-1800-AWU4eGCIAWcUFRuFo2RAigESClCdCQ/9FJquPKplzHISR2zmIZSTluV/jEDBqANqdDORIXIACOwCScDYumaSt5kRHUKVAK4z6Wlo0HzAhetn", "families.google/intl/pt-PT_ALL/familylink \u2022 cameyo.google \u2022 googlecampaigns.com \u2022. chrome.com.bh", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "Alerts: procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly deletes_executed_files injection_runpe", "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq , aPLib , PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access ", "Alerts: antiav_servicestop persistence_autorun network_bind antivirus_virustotal network_http", "https://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Documents/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69b65d6a27024117a4cd3540 [credit msudosos]", "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.", "https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/auth/logon.aspx?url=https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/&reason=0", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "AS15169 google llc | 8.8.8.8\t| dns.google | United States", "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset.", "Yara Detections: Armadillov171", "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "mailbox.co.za", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6edod--a.gif", "Domain: navy.mil DNS Files IP Address: 192.5.41.40 Location: United States", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter dll_load_uncommon_file_types", "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6efyLw9|dod--a | (205.162.40.0/21) (Omeda Communications )", "AS27064 DOD Network Information Center? | 192.5.41.40 | tick.usno.navy.mil tick.usno.navy.mil | United States", "https://webclientshellserver-prod-trafficmanager-net.s-0005.dual-s-msedge.net", "itunes.apple.com \u2022 api.amazon.com", "Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244", "navy.mil \u2022 http://acts.navair.navy.mil \u2022 http://logistics.navair.navy.mil/rcm/", "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Alerts: nolookup_communication persistence_autorun bypass_firewall network_http p2p_cnc", "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.", "Alerts: process_creation_suspicious_location injection_write_exe_process persistence_autorun", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t\u2022 74.208.229.157 scanning_host", "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting", "IDS Detections: Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check", "Alerts: injection_write_process reads_self stealth_window injection_rwx uses_windows_utilities", "tick.usno.navy.mil , navy.mil: trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668 Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk] Win32:Malware-gen", "Alerts: console_output antivm_memory_available pe_features", "AVDetections: Patched3_c.AKRV", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Yara Detections: MS_Visual_Basic_6_0", "Alerts: stealth_window packer_entropy uses_windows_utilities", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.", "t-iot.de \u2022 dockerregistry.xlab.t-iot.de\t \u2022 netbox.nic.xlab.t-iot.de", "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.", "444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos", "Contacted Domains: tick.usno.navy.mil www.thinkman.com", "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.", "Email: d4@thinkman.com", "IDS Detections: Win32/Vflooder.B Checkin | Virus Total vtapi DOS", "Alerts: mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading resumethread_remote_process", "AS24940 hetzner online gmbh |78.46.218.253\t | static.253.218.46.78.clients.your-server.de | Germany", "http://www.aerix.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=www.pornxxxgals.info/latex-porn/", "https://www.cloud.mil/CVRC:/Users/joshua.colliflower/OneDrive/OneDrive%20-%20United%20States%20Department%20of%20the%20Navy/Documents/Archive%20Miscellaneous", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 8.8.8.8 78.46.218.253 74.208.229.157 192.5.41.40", "DoD related: 192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t140.19.33.126 \u2022 199.9.2.136 \u2022 214.23.15.26", "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.", "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A\tMalware infection", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "http://s.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 http://stulancer.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 http://vedonate.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 https://home.vebnox.com vebnox.com \u2022 https://vedonate.vebnox.com", "ASN AS27064 dod network information center", "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs", "www.n-helix.com - Foundry remnant", "fmx32.aig.com \u2022 167.230.105.81", "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem." ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [], "unique_indicators": 0 }, "other": { "adversary": [ "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s" ], "malware_families": [ "Heur/unsec", "Win.malware.snojan", "Themida", "Worm:win32/autorun.xxy!bit", "Crypt3.bmvu", "Trojan:win32/tiggre!rfn", "Patched3_c.akrv", "Malware", "Win32:malware-gen", "Trojandownloader:win32/upatre", "Win32:trojan-gen", "Crypt3.boqd\t\t inject2.bhbw", "Backdoor:win32/tofsee.t", "Inject2.bive", "Unruy", "Trojandropper:win32/vb.il", "Trojan.downloader12.43161", "Alf:trojan:win32/agent.wtk!mtb", "Trojandropper:win32/muldrop.v!mtb", "Trojan:win32/vflooder", "Win.trojan.rootkit-4668", "#lowfi:hstr:msil/possibledownloader.s01", "Crypt3.chzw", "Trojan:win32/qqpass", "Win.trojan.agent", "Upatre", "Crypt3.bxvc", "Tel:createscheduledtask.a!sigattr", "Crypt3.bxmj", "Alf:trojan:win32/g3nasom!imp", "Win.packed", "Win32:agent-alxe\\ [rtk]", "Et trojan", "Malware family: stealthworker / gobrut", "Win.malware.zusy", "Trojandownloader:win32/umbald.a", "Md5 hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf" ], "industries": [ "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in", "Insurance", "Defense", "Government", "Military" ], "unique_indicators": 197777 } } }, "false_positive": [], "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/rocketmail.com", "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/rocketmail.com", "domain": "rocketmail.com", "hostname": "imap4.rocketmail.com" }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 10, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-04-19T08:11:41.130000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 11, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27678, "FileHash-SHA256": 47676, "FileHash-MD5": 42534, "FileHash-SHA1": 23213, "hostname": 33703, "URL": 75433, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7582, "email": 313, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "IPv4": 80, "URI": 5 }, "indicator_count": 284461, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 68, "modified_text": "8 hours ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b7241a63b7527ac2b04d60", "name": "DoD_Cyber_Strategy | Umbald.A | Patched3_c.AKRV | DoD | Navy.mil extensions | Adult Content distribution [msudosos IoCs connects to]", "description": "I became curious about an IoC found in a Pulse labeled \u2018undefined\u2019 by msudosos notated in references and in parenthesis below this text. I did deep research on msudosos IoC. \nhttps://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Document\ns/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf | Apparent cyber warfare. Distribution of pornography potentially. The only use I have seen the type of attacks used for is reputation damage. | I am going to stick with the \u2018undefined\u2019 label given by msudosos because I don\u2019t know the purpose for the alleged Navy. mil & DoD for porn distribution. It\u2019s not to ensnare child predators. Possibly quasi government access to deter potential claimants. Possible hacker involvement. Going with \u2018undefined\u2019 for the moment.\n\n[444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos || Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244]", "modified": "2026-04-14T18:06:37.524000", "created": "2026-03-15T21:26:50.218000", "tags": [ "man software", "destination", "port", "united", "delete", "read c", "virustotal", "patched3_c.akrv", "armadillov171", "dod", "thinkman", "win32", "trojan", "present mar", "backdoor", "urls", "files", "unknown", "search", "china as23724", "asnone", "artemis", "zeppelin", "drweb", "vipre", "panda", "malware", "suspicious", "cloud", "logic", "et trojan", "et info", "download", "windows", "embeddedwb", "shellexecuteexw", "msie", "windows nt", "writeconsolew", "displayname", "service", "ids detections", "yara detections", "crypt", "medium", "whitelisted", "passive dns", "worm", "mtb may", "mtb aug", "otx logo", "all ipv4", "pulse pulses", "dynamicloader", "yara rule", "ff d5", "high", "reg add", "regsz d", "write", "file type", "pexe", "pe32", "intel", "ms windows", "pe packer", "pm size", "pehash", "richhash", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "found", "over", "sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "size", "mitre att", "pattern match", "null", "span", "error", "body", "hybrid", "general", "local", "path", "click", "strings", "refresh", "tools", "title", "show technique", "look", "verify", "restart", "t1480 execution", "navy", "reputation", "adult content", "cyber warfare" ], "references": [ "AVDetections: Patched3_c.AKRV", "Yara Detections: Armadillov171", "Alerts: antiav_servicestop persistence_autorun network_bind antivirus_virustotal network_http", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 8.8.8.8 78.46.218.253 74.208.229.157 192.5.41.40", "Contacted Domains: tick.usno.navy.mil www.thinkman.com", "AS27064 DOD Network Information Center? | 192.5.41.40 | tick.usno.navy.mil tick.usno.navy.mil | United States", "AS8560 1&1 ionos se | 74.208.229.157 | www.thinkman.com\twww.thinkman.com | United States", "AS24940 hetzner online gmbh |78.46.218.253\t | static.253.218.46.78.clients.your-server.de | Germany", "AS15169 google llc | 8.8.8.8\t| dns.google | United States", "Email: d4@thinkman.com", "Domain: navy.mil DNS Files IP Address: 192.5.41.40 Location: United States", "ASN AS27064 dod network information center", "Nameservers: dns5.disa.mil. , dns4.disa.mil. , squad.navo.mil. , crnaone.navy.mil. , dns1.disa.mil.", "Nameservers: squid.navo. , squid.navo.mil. , dns2.disa.mil. , minnow.navo. , navy.mil. , dns3.disa.mil.", "tick.usno.navy.mil , navy.mil: trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668 Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk] Win32:Malware-gen", "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A\tMalware infection", "IDS Detections: Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check", "Alerts: nolookup_communication persistence_autorun bypass_firewall network_http p2p_cnc", "Alerts: allocates_rwx antivm_disk_size creates_exe creates_service suspicious_process", "Alerts: stealth_window packer_entropy uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: console_output antivm_memory_available pe_features", "Yara Detections: MS_Visual_Basic_6_0", "Alerts: process_creation_suspicious_location injection_write_exe_process persistence_autorun", "Alerts: procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly deletes_executed_files injection_runpe", "Alerts: mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading resumethread_remote_process", "Alerts: injection_write_process reads_self stealth_window injection_rwx uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: queries_user_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter dll_load_uncommon_file_types", "porn.nonstopvideos.pl \u2022 xxx-xvideo.com \u2022 essexmetals.com", "http://www.aerix.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=www.pornxxxgals.info/latex-porn/", "navy.mil \u2022 http://acts.navair.navy.mil \u2022 http://logistics.navair.navy.mil/rcm/", "https://www.cloud.mil/CVRC:/Users/joshua.colliflower/OneDrive/OneDrive%20-%20United%20States%20Department%20of%20the%20Navy/Documents/Archive%20Miscellaneous", "192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t\u2022 74.208.229.157 scanning_host", "444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos", "Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69b65d6a27024117a4cd3540 [credit msudosos]", "https://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Documents/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf", "DoD related: 192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t140.19.33.126 \u2022 199.9.2.136 \u2022 214.23.15.26", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6edod--a.gif", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6efyLw9|dod--a | (205.162.40.0/21) (Omeda Communications )", "205.162.42.171 (205.162.40.0/21) AS 53866 ( Omeda Communications )", "https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/auth/logon.aspx?url=https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/&reason=0", "mailbox.co.za", "fmx32.aig.com \u2022 167.230.105.81", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://gossip.thedirty.com/cdn-cgi/l/chk_jschl?s=04e9c17f33a895764287ae3918f54f016b353177-1551745661-1800-AWU4eGCIAWcUFRuFo2RAigESClCdCQ/9FJquPKplzHISR2zmIZSTluV/jEDBqANqdDORIXIACOwCScDYumaSt5kRHUKVAK4z6Wlo0HzAhetn" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "display_name": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "display_name": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn" }, { "id": "Win32:Malware-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Malware-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "Inject2.BIVE", "display_name": "Inject2.BIVE", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.CHZW", "display_name": "Crypt3.CHZW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXVC", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXVC", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "display_name": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BMVU", "display_name": "Crypt3.BMVU", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "display_name": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "target": null }, { "id": "HEUR/UnSec", "display_name": "HEUR/UnSec", "target": null }, { "id": "ET Trojan", "display_name": "ET Trojan", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1100", "name": "Web Shell", "display_name": "T1100 - Web Shell" }, { "id": "T1156", "name": "Malicious Shell Modification", "display_name": "T1156 - Malicious Shell Modification" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1048", "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", "display_name": "T1048 - Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1048.003", "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.003 - Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1048.001", "name": "Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.001 - Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" } ], "industries": [ "Government", "Military", "Defense", "Insurance" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 165, "FileHash-SHA1": 165, "FileHash-SHA256": 3524, "URL": 11424, "email": 1, "hostname": 3954, "domain": 2523 }, "indicator_count": 21756, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "4 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6992bae83a5988dff8311490", "name": "Distributed Credential Exhaustion & C2 Orchestration via Golang-Based StealthWorker (ELF.Agent-VW)", "description": "Researcher credit: msudosos, level blue platform----\nThis artifact represents a high-integrity StealthWorker (GoBrut) botnet agent, architected as a statically linked, stripped 32-bit ELF binary to ensure cross-platform environmental independence. The sample utilizes XOR 0x20-encoded JavaScript payloads and String.fromCharCode obfuscation to mask its internal logic and bypass heuristic-based memory scanners. [User Notes] Its operational core is a multi-threaded service bruter targeting SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, leveraging a massive infrastructure of 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPv4 endpoints for decentralized Command & Control (C2). Network telemetry confirms the use of ICMP and HTTP-based beaconing, indicating a sophisticated retry logic designed to maintain persistence across diverse network topologies. With a malicious file score of 10, this binary serves as a primary vector for large-scale credential harvesting and the subsequent integration of Linux infrastructure into global botnet clusters.", "modified": "2026-04-13T23:46:20.071000", "created": "2026-02-16T06:36:24.788000", "tags": [ "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba", "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "#PotentialUS-Origin_FalseFlag_Obfuscation" ], "references": [ "Primary Hash (SHA256): cd3989830da99a69380901769fd78902efb3cd8ba5c9390e94bd4333b7fad186", "Obfuscation: XOR-based String Encryption (0x20)", "T1110.001 (Brute Force: Password Guessing)", "This ELF 32-bit LSB artifact is a sophisticated GoBrut/StealthWorker agent, compiled via Golang 1.10 and stripped to obfuscate its high-velocity service-bruting logic. VirusTotal confirms a critical threat profile with 44/65 security vendors flagging the file, which leverages a unique Go BuildID (nGYES3pajdOm...) and a Telfhash (t1f303a0...) for architectural fingerprinting. The binary orchestrates decentralized Command and Control (C2) through an expansive infrastructure of 797 unique IPs and 1,834 domains", "Pivot-Ready Indicators (IOCs) Go BuildID: nGYES3pajdOmKy1i6Ghh/KO9ydOtZpXtoKtB0KHE-/iisNoniHgTbj_cV6M-uk/XmMYzkBiZs8NXMRZYTiT Telfhash: t1f303a0b3055d54e8b7f08907c7af7624cef6e0f726d078f169e278d09a72c826626874 Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 Vhash: 1e53f1a1b59ecb93f821c74b25d81e9f", "Researcher msudosos posits a strategic exploitation of Root Certificate Validation Failures, where the adversary leverages an expired trust chain to bypass heuristic security filters and establish persistence.", "his technique allows the GoBrut/StealthWorker agent to circumvent automated revocation checks, enabling its decentralized C2 infrastructure to recruit Linux hosts via high-velocity credential exhaustion.", "The local environment exhibits advanced telemetry suppression within specialized skim memory regions, effectively neutralizing standard DMARC validation and Microsoft-integrated defensive protocols.", "By maintaining a hollowed root posture, the sample facilitates persistent, low-signal synchronization with external cloud infrastructure while bypassing traditional heuristic trust-chain verification.", "The domain prioritywirreles.com (registered via NAMECHEAP INC) shows a 4/93 detection ratio, confirming it is a live but \"low-noise\" C2 node used to avoid broad-spectrum blacklisting", "", "The environment leverages prioritywirreles.com as a high-fidelity DGA-derived C2 node, utilizing its historical resolution to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to maintain persistent Stealthworker botnet synchronization.", "By operating through WhoisGuard-protected infrastructure and exploiting XOR 0x20 obfuscation, the adversary effectively suppresses telemetry into skim space, successfully bypassing DMARC and Microsoft-integrated trust-chain validation.", "The pivot from cd398983... to this domain confirms a multi-year campaign (2019\u20132023) utilizing Namecheap-registered infrastructure to orchestrate wide-scale T1110.001 brute-force operations while bypassing standard PKI expiration checks.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The campaign's use of T1110.001 (Password Guessing) is specifically tuned to exhaust credentials across SSH, MySQL, and CMS backends, effectively recruiting server infrastructure into a global \"zombie\" network.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: The threat actor maintains operational longevity by rotating through WhoisGuard-protected nodes like prioritywirreles.com, which historically resolved to Russian-hosted IP space (194.61.24.231) to obfuscate its origin.", "LBresearcher: msudosos notes: By exploiting Root Certificate Validation Failures, the StealthWorker (GoBrut) agent ensures that its 32-bit ELF binaries bypass the automated reputation checks enforced by major cloud providers.", "Monitor DGA Shifts: Track new domains registered through NAMECHEAP INC using the current WhoisGuard patterns to identify the next cluster before it goes active. Analyze Telfhash Clusters: Use the Telfhash (t1f303a0...) to pivot and find if the adversary has updated to 64-bit ELF or ARM architectures. Harden DMARC: Ensure your environment moves from \"p=none\" to \"p=reject\" to mitigate the internal spoofing loops exploited by this botnet's telemetry suppression.", "Persistent C2 Orchestration: This ELF:Agent-VW variant serves as a critical GoBrut node, utilizing XOR 0x20 obfuscation and ICMP/HTTP beaconing to maintain a persistent link across 1,834 domains and 797 unique IPs", "Researcher msudosos: This activity appears to facilitate a preliminary reconnaissance phase, possibly utilizing system commands to query /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version for architectural profiling purposes.", "Researcher msudosos suggests the VirusTotal (Tencent HABO) behavior report may indicate a potential execution path from volatile storage at /tmp/EB93A6/996E.elf.", "Msudosos Regional Notes: While historical pivots show Russian-hosted nodes, the current dual-origin telemetry\u2014dominated by 181 United States-based endpoints\u2014strongly suggests a domestic-aligned adversary leveraging global 'grey space' to obfuscate its operational core. This massive US-centric footprint (exceeding all other regions combined) reinforces the theory of a false-flag orchestration designed to divert attribution toward foreign infrastructure while abusing legitimate Western-hosted trust chains.", "WHOIS data anchors administrative and technical operations for prioritywirreles.com in Los Angeles, CA (90064) via Namecheap infrastructure. Following its 2020 expiration, the domain has transitioned into redemptionPeriod/pendingDelete status, signaling the formal decommissioning of this C2 asset." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "StealthWorker/GoBrut (The adversary demonstrates advanced telemetry suppression within specialized s", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "display_name": "Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut", "target": "/malware/Malware Family: StealthWorker / GoBrut" }, { "id": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "display_name": "MD5 Hash: f8add7e7161460ea2b1970cf4ca535bf", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2166, "FileHash-SHA1": 2067, "FileHash-SHA256": 3371, "domain": 13295, "URL": 6860, "email": 272, "hostname": 4705, "SSLCertFingerprint": 268, "CVE": 107, "CIDR": 6 }, "indicator_count": 33117, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 62, "modified_text": "5 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698ef344417f9985660e698b", "name": "Pulse Data", "description": "A complete summary of all the key points in the analysis of the W32.virus, compiled by the University of California, Los Angeles, at the end of May, 2014, and published online.", "modified": "2026-03-28T07:23:23.210000", "created": "2026-02-13T09:47:48.788000", "tags": [ "imphash", "file type", "pulse pulses", "av detections", "ids detections", "yara detections", "alerts", "analysis date", "file score", "detections tls", "zeppelin" ], "references": [ "", "4860f9c5ec1ab473f1d63d19a31c82798d65a8d2 Add to Pulse Pulses 2 AV Detections 1 IDS Detections 5 YARA Detections 3 Alerts 0 Analysis Overview Analysis Date 4 days ago File Score 12 Malicious Antivirus Detections TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A IDS Detections TLS Handshake Failure 403 Forbidden Yara Detections Win32_PUA_Domaiq , aPLib , PECompact_2xx Alerts 31 Alerts antivm_display infostealer_browser infostealer_cookies procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly suricata_alert antivm_bochs_keys physical_drive_access " ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 1, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 646, "FileHash-SHA1": 604, "FileHash-SHA256": 1373, "hostname": 1143, "domain": 1381, "URL": 2537, "CVE": 101, "email": 25, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 7819, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 48, "modified_text": "22 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "23 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585", "name": "Indicator Removal service affecting Threat Hunters | Brian Sabey", "description": "Indicator removal used by M. Brian Sabey to for the purpose of attacking networks and removing malicious indicators related to entities and attacks deployed by & Co. Impacts: Threat hunting services. * Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit (Emotet and Neshta relationship).\nThere are many other malicious indicators.\n\n* foundryvttcasero.roleros.cl", "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000", "created": "2025-10-20T05:59:04.173000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "hostname", "b9sdwan", "b9 no", "united", "passive dns", "ipv4 add", "urls", "location united", "america flag", "san jose", "trojan", "canada unknown", "hostname add", "url analysis", "http", "ip address", "related nids", "path", "america asn", "as4983 intel", "canada", "gmt p3p", "cp noi", "adm dev", "psai com", "unknown ns", "united states", "twitter", "url add", "files location", "flag united", "status", "emails", "servers", "mtb aug", "win32", "invalid url", "lowfi", "body html", "head title", "files", "files ip", "filehashmd5", "iocs", "type indicator", "role title", "related pulses", "dynamicloader", "directui", "write c", "element", "classinfobase", "forbidden", "write", "high", "worm", "delphi", "guard", "error", "vmprotect", "malware", "defender", "suspicious", "port", "read c", "destination", "crlf line", "rgba", "unicode", "png image", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "search", "arial", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "afraid", "a domains", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "present sep", "unknown soa", "unknown cname", "present oct", "present aug", "event rocket", "title", "cookie", "encrypt", "sabey type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 13, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1434, "URL": 3982, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 309, "FileHash-SHA256": 1525, "domain": 758, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8413, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 139, "modified_text": "151 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68f80aa152fdd795fa008e2e", "name": "Small & Comisproc Indicator Removal service Affects Threat Hunter Sevices", "description": "", "modified": "2025-11-19T05:02:39.961000", "created": "2025-10-21T22:35:13.128000", "tags": [ "url https", "url http", "hostname", "b9sdwan", "b9 no", "united", "passive dns", "ipv4 add", "urls", "location united", "america flag", "san jose", "trojan", "canada unknown", "hostname add", "url analysis", "http", "ip address", "related nids", "path", "america asn", "as4983 intel", "canada", "gmt p3p", "cp noi", "adm dev", "psai com", "unknown ns", "united states", "twitter", "url add", "files location", "flag united", "status", "emails", "servers", "mtb aug", "win32", "invalid url", "lowfi", "body html", "head title", "files", "files ip", "filehashmd5", "iocs", "type indicator", "role title", "related pulses", "dynamicloader", "directui", "write c", "element", "classinfobase", "forbidden", "write", "high", "worm", "delphi", "guard", "error", "vmprotect", "malware", "defender", "suspicious", "port", "read c", "destination", "crlf line", "rgba", "unicode", "png image", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "search", "arial", "trojandropper", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "afraid", "a domains", "welcome", "ok server", "gmt content", "present sep", "unknown soa", "unknown cname", "present oct", "present aug", "event rocket", "title", "cookie", "encrypt", "sabey type" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun.XXY!bit" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1053", "name": "Scheduled Task/Job", "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1096", "name": "NTFS File Attributes", "display_name": "T1096 - NTFS File Attributes" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": "68f5cfa9b74d6faa43eb6585", "export_count": 8, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "hostname": 1434, "URL": 3982, "FileHash-MD5": 391, "FileHash-SHA1": 309, "FileHash-SHA256": 1525, "domain": 758, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3, "CVE": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8413, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 140, "modified_text": "151 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68dbee57fc8b1739c2223376", "name": "Serious Privacy Violations \u2022 Groundup Monitoring a Household \u2022 IoT", "description": "Thank you for the tip. It\u2019s taken me 98 days to get to this one. Enlightening. \n\nI\u2019m going to reserve my comments. A lot of new stuff here. \n#Intrusive\n#helix #helix_foundry_connection #amazon #advesaries_in_the_middle", "modified": "2025-10-30T14:05:43.818000", "created": "2025-09-30T14:51:03.111000", "tags": [ "united", "trojandropper", "passive dns", "lowfi", "head meta", "moved title", "twitter", "moved", "a href", "present sep", "aaaa", "ireland", "ip address", "emails", "reverse dns", "malware", "unruy", "upatre", "snowjan", "zusy", "vb", "x.com", "downloader", "trojan", "agent", "pe32 executable", "intel", "ms windows", "reads", "medium", "write", "delete", "top source", "push", "germany unknown", "name servers", "head body", "urls", "files ip", "url analysis", "address", "asn as3320", "present jun", "present jul", "present may", "present oct", "present feb", "present nov", "url hostname", "server response", "learn", "command", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "adversaries", "development att", "ssl certificate", "path", "sha256", "pattern match", "ffffff", "general", "iframe", "click", "strings", "leon", "dns requests", "domain address", "http", "files domain", "files related", "ireland unknown", "files", "dublin", "ireland asn", "as16509", "script urls", "dubai real", "meta", "encrypt", "austria unknown", "austria asn", "asnone dns", "resolutions", "handle", "rdap database", "iana registrar", "helix", "foundry", "iot", "apple", "itunes", "amazon", "unknown ns", "found", "content type", "gmt server", "x xss", "certificate", "domain add", "error", "code", "date", "entries", "next associated", "body html", "title", "present aug", "servers", "status", "for privacy", "redacted for", "spawns", "ck techniques", "url add", "pulse pulses", "related nids", "files location", "flag united", "showing", "media", "cname", "invalid url", "creation date", "body", "sha1", "copy md5", "copy sha1", "copy sha256", "ascii text", "mitre att", "show technique", "hybrid", "local" ], "references": [ "families.google/intl/pt-PT_ALL/familylink \u2022 cameyo.google \u2022 googlecampaigns.com \u2022. chrome.com.bh", "t-iot.de \u2022 dockerregistry.xlab.t-iot.de\t \u2022 netbox.nic.xlab.t-iot.de", "www.n-helix.com - Foundry remnant", "itunes.apple.com \u2022 api.amazon.com", "https://webclientshellserver-prod-trafficmanager-net.s-0005.dual-s-msedge.net", "https://www.matchsticksandgasoline.com/2018/11/2/18051280/the-morning-after-colorado-if-you-want-to-be-a-goalie-skip-these-highlights-mark-giordano", "http://s.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 http://stulancer.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 http://vedonate.vebnox.com \u2022 vebnox.com \u2022 https://home.vebnox.com vebnox.com \u2022 https://vedonate.vebnox.com" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Trojan:Win32/QQpass", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/QQpass", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/QQpass" }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Zusy", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Zusy", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojandropper:Win32/VB.IL", "display_name": "Trojandropper:Win32/VB.IL", "target": "/malware/Trojandropper:Win32/VB.IL" }, { "id": "Win.Malware.Snojan", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Snojan", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Packed", "display_name": "Win.Packed", "target": null }, { "id": "Upatre", "display_name": "Upatre", "target": null }, { "id": "#Lowfi:HSTR:MSIL/PossibleDownloader.S01", "display_name": "#Lowfi:HSTR:MSIL/PossibleDownloader.S01", "target": null }, { "id": "Unruy", "display_name": "Unruy", "target": null }, { "id": "Malware", "display_name": "Malware", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Agent.WTK!MTB", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/Agent.WTK!MTB", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "TA0011", "name": "Command and Control", "display_name": "TA0011 - Command and Control" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 3399, "domain": 790, "FileHash-MD5": 174, "FileHash-SHA1": 171, "FileHash-SHA256": 3349, "hostname": 1325, "email": 10, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 9227, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 144, "modified_text": "171 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "68d40c9a87988555c2e23626", "name": "Described as \u2018Haunted\u2019 - Ransom & espionage continues to plague residential communities | HighMark Residential", "description": "A national apartment apartment and townhome community that describes itself as luxury has developed such a poor reputation for poor conditions, communication, discrimination, a belief legal entities are running communities some which have been converted hospitals has a terrible spyware , ransom problem they seem unwilling to address. Compromised to the hilt & famously known to have its own Reddit thread dedicated to a haunted\u2019 Denver community our team has researched in the past. Denver community had a compromise that likely brought attention to or spearheaded the AT&T outage. whitesky.us or the outage was a coincidence.\n\nConcerns about espionage, passwords, outages, ransomware. \ntips from former residents from Phoenix, Texas and Utah in on weekend. Broad research required.\nThailand live?", "modified": "2025-10-24T14:04:50.784000", "created": "2025-09-24T15:22:02.262000", "tags": [ "encrypt", "residential", "benefits", "contact us", "email", "denver highmark", "windows nt", "dynamicloader", "generic http", "exe upload", "medium", "host", "inbound", "trojan", "write", "markus", "malware", "checkin", "trojandropper", "mtb sep", "united", "passive dns", "win32upatre sep", "ipv4", "reverse dns", "alerts", "av detections", "ids detections", "yara detections", "high", "dynamic", "reads", "pe file", "checks system", "write c", "a domains", "gmt server", "certificate", "hostname add", "url analysis", "title", "apache", "name servers", "ip address", "emails", "servers", "users", "recycle bin", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "command", "adversaries", "defense evasion", "t1480 execution", "windir", "openurl c", "eregec4", "kl0hsy", "pattern match", "ascii text", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "t1057", "prefetch2", "yara signature", "general", "local", "path", "click", "ipv4 add", "urls", "files", "outbound", "cname", "apache x", "powered", "modified", "moved", "body doctype", "content type", "accept", "script script", "script urls", "queue security", "script begin", "url add", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "dominet", "record value", "domain", "meta", "gmt etag", "pulse submit", "alive thailand", "xml title", "x tec", "html public", "show", "copy", "pe section", "contacted", "md5 add", "pulse pulses", "analysis date", "file score", "search", "win64", "khtml", "gecko", "json", "themida", "download", "next", "public folder", "windows", "highest", "a file", "checks adapter", "mpgph131 hr", "hourly rl", "mpgph131 lg", "onlogon rl", "entries", "checks", "high automated", "ollydbg", "gbdyllo", "file monitor", "process monitor", "cape", "related nids", "files location", "flag united", "pulses none", "next associated", "hosting", "33", "customercare" ], "references": [ "IDS Detections: Win32/Vflooder.B Checkin | Virus Total vtapi DOS" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Vflooder", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Vflooder", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Vflooder" }, { "id": "Trojandownloader:Win32/Upatre", "display_name": "Trojandownloader:Win32/Upatre", "target": "/malware/Trojandownloader:Win32/Upatre" }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Agent", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Agent", "target": null }, { "id": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/G3nasom!imp", "display_name": "ALF:Trojan:Win32/G3nasom!imp", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB", "display_name": "Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB", "target": "/malware/Trojandropper:Win32/Muldrop.V!MTB" }, { "id": "Themida", "display_name": "Themida", "target": null }, { "id": "TEL:CreateScheduledTask.A!Sigattr", "display_name": "TEL:CreateScheduledTask.A!Sigattr", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1114", "name": "Email Collection", "display_name": "T1114 - Email Collection" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1147", "name": "Hidden Users", "display_name": "T1147 - Hidden Users" }, { "id": "T1211", "name": "Exploitation for Defense Evasion", "display_name": "T1211 - Exploitation for Defense Evasion" }, { "id": "T1048.001", "name": "Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.001 - Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1595.001", "name": "Scanning IP Blocks", "display_name": "T1595.001 - Scanning IP Blocks" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 5, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 1, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 3081, "FileHash-MD5": 756, "FileHash-SHA1": 724, "FileHash-SHA256": 3089, "domain": 1476, "email": 8, "hostname": 1198, "SSLCertFingerprint": 3 }, "indicator_count": 10335, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 142, "modified_text": "177 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "https://imap4.rocketmail.com/", "type": "URL" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "https://imap4.rocketmail.com/", "type": "URL", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1776615431.3277094 }