{ "type": "URL", "indicator": "https://japan.upendrapoudel.com.np/", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "url_list", "http_scans", "screenshot" ], "indicator": "https://japan.upendrapoudel.com.np/", "type": "url", "type_title": "URL", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 4205986246, "indicator": "https://japan.upendrapoudel.com.np/", "type": "URL", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 7, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 94, "modified_text": "16 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1395ab63bf8e8d2c384eb", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-05-04T15:01:49.491000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:26.128000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9657, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1396bb42208f8aa25b8ae", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-05-04T15:01:49.491000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:43.680000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9657, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 144, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf261cc4e399447d78776c", "name": "Cyber Bully Attackers | Revenge Attacks | Remote attackers | Malware Packed |", "description": "Several government entities, attorneys have sought porn revenge including physical violence, attempted crimes, malicious prosecution case , harassment when a female patient of man formerly known as Jeffrey Scott Reimer of Chester Springs, PA, violently, critically injured patient in a sexually charged assault [URL\thttp://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\t\nhttps://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\tfoundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\t\t\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/\t\t\nhttp://datafoundry.com\t\t\t\nhttp://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\thttps://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\t\ndatafoundry.com", "modified": "2026-04-20T21:01:07.869000", "created": "2026-03-21T23:13:32.760000", "tags": [ "sc data", "data upload", "please sub", "include data", "extraction", "failed", "sc pulse", "idron anv", "extr please", "include review", "exclude sugges", "stop show", "typ domain", "united", "virtool", "name servers", "cryp", "emails", "win32", "ip address", "worm", "trojan", "learn", "suspicious", "informative", "ck id", "name tactics", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "ssl certificate", "initial access", "link initial", "prefetch8", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "flag", "windows nt", "win64", "accept", "encrypt", "form", "hybrid", "bypass", "general", "path", "iframe", "click", "strings", "anchor https", "anchor", "liberal", "sabey", "liberal friends", "meta", "html internet", "html document", "unicode text", "utf8 text", "info initial", "access ta0001", "compromise", "t1189 network", "communication", "get http", "artifacts v", "full reports", "v get", "help dns", "resolutions", "ip traffic", "extr data", "enter sc", "extra data", "referen", "broth", "passive dns", "urls", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "none google", "safe browsing", "inquest labs", "lucas acha", "code integrity", "checks creation", "otx logo", "all hostname", "files", "domain", "protect", "date", "title", "exchange", "se http", "present jan", "present feb", "present dec", "backdoor", "certificate", "all domain", "alibaba cloud", "hichina", "porkbun llc", "cloudflare", "namecheap inc", "namecheap", "domains", "dynadot llc", "ascio", "denmark", "url https", "filehashsha256", "url http", "dopple ai", "snit", "iocs", "otx description", "information", "report spam", "delete service", "poem", "hunter", "malicious", "porn revenge", "brian sabeys", "all report", "spam delete", "rl http", "https", "expiration http", "spam brian", "swipper", "type indicator", "role title", "added active", "related pulses", "filehashmd5", "filehashsha1", "sha256", "scan", "learn more", "indicators show", "tbmvid", "sourcelnms", "zx1724209326040", "xxx videos", "xxxvideohd", "adversary", "packing", "palantir.com", "discovery", "victim won case", "doin it", "palantirian abuse", "apple", "sabey data centers", "insurance", "quasi government", "the brother sabey", "reimer", "law enforcement", "vessel state", "sabey porn", "hall evans", "christopher ahmann", "defamation", "google" ], "references": [ "The Brothers Sabey \u2013 Conservatives with Liberal Friends \u2022 https://thebrotherssabey.com/", "http://watchhers.net/index.php", "http://212.33.237.86/images/1/report.php", "https://www.pornhub.com/gifs/search?search=tsara+lynn+brashears+lesbian", "https://webmail.police.govmm.org/owa/", "https://pks.wroclaw.sa.gov.pl:1443/ \u2022 portal.bialystok.sa.gov.pl", "https://tulach.cc/ phishing \u2022 45.32.112.220 scanning_host \u2022 45.76.79.215", "Mark Brian Sabey", "Melvin Sabey", "Christopher P \u2018Buzz\u2019 Ahmann", "Ronda Cordova", "Unknown Persons impersonating Private Investigators (plural)", "Quasi Government Case", "Victim silenced. Struck by Car Driven by male police let walk", "Denver Police let this attempted murder walk. Cited him as a ghost driver", "Make driver stuck victim with large vehicle after PT unknowingly reported original assault Jeffrey Reiner to Dora", "Sexual and Physical Assaulter - Jeffrey Scott Reimer", "Reimer was a PT. Unknown whereabouts , name or job description", "Denver Police Department Major Crimes closed investigation", "Investigation closed when Brian Sabey initiated a malicious prosecution case against Victim", "I bring up the personal nature of the crime because a delete service has been used", "More than 1000 IoC\u2019s including pulses have been ILLEGALLY removed", "All IoC\u2019s originate from sources named. There are some unknown attackers", "This is a serious crime. 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Exfiltration Over C2 Channel" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1132", "name": "Data Encoding", "display_name": "T1132 - Data Encoding" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1132.001", "name": "Standard Encoding", "display_name": "T1132.001 - Standard Encoding" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1125", "name": "Video Capture", "display_name": "T1125 - Video Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1176", "name": "Browser Extensions", "display_name": "T1176 - Browser Extensions" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1495", "name": "Firmware Corruption", "display_name": "T1495 - Firmware Corruption" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1586.001", "name": "Social Media Accounts", "display_name": "T1586.001 - Social Media Accounts" }, { "id": "T1593.001", "name": "Social Media", "display_name": "T1593.001 - Social Media" }, { "id": "T1068", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1080", "name": "Taint Shared Content", "display_name": "T1080 - Taint Shared Content" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1472", "name": "Generate Fraudulent Advertising Revenue", "display_name": "T1472 - Generate Fraudulent Advertising Revenue" }, { "id": "T1586", "name": "Compromise Accounts", "display_name": "T1586 - Compromise Accounts" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1456", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1456 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1584", "name": "Compromise Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1584 - Compromise Infrastructure" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 6, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 6034, "domain": 1422, "FileHash-MD5": 274, "FileHash-SHA1": 252, "FileHash-SHA256": 3378, "email": 11, "hostname": 2753, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 14134, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "43 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b7241a63b7527ac2b04d60", "name": "DoD_Cyber_Strategy | Umbald.A | Patched3_c.AKRV | DoD | Navy.mil extensions | Adult Content distribution [msudosos IoCs connects to]", "description": "I became curious about an IoC found in a Pulse labeled \u2018undefined\u2019 by msudosos notated in references and in parenthesis below this text. I did deep research on msudosos IoC. \nhttps://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Document\ns/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf | Apparent cyber warfare. Distribution of pornography potentially. The only use I have seen the type of attacks used for is reputation damage. | I am going to stick with the \u2018undefined\u2019 label given by msudosos because I don\u2019t know the purpose for the alleged Navy. mil & DoD for porn distribution. It\u2019s not to ensnare child predators. Possibly quasi government access to deter potential claimants. Possible hacker involvement. Going with \u2018undefined\u2019 for the moment.\n\n[444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos || Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244]", "modified": "2026-04-14T18:06:37.524000", "created": "2026-03-15T21:26:50.218000", "tags": [ "man software", "destination", "port", "united", "delete", "read c", "virustotal", "patched3_c.akrv", "armadillov171", "dod", "thinkman", "win32", "trojan", "present mar", "backdoor", "urls", "files", "unknown", "search", "china as23724", "asnone", "artemis", "zeppelin", "drweb", "vipre", "panda", "malware", "suspicious", "cloud", "logic", "et trojan", "et info", "download", "windows", "embeddedwb", "shellexecuteexw", "msie", "windows nt", "writeconsolew", "displayname", "service", "ids detections", "yara detections", "crypt", "medium", "whitelisted", "passive dns", "worm", "mtb may", "mtb aug", "otx logo", "all ipv4", "pulse pulses", "dynamicloader", "yara rule", "ff d5", "high", "reg add", "regsz d", "write", "file type", "pexe", "pe32", "intel", "ms windows", "pe packer", "pm size", "pehash", "richhash", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "found", "over", "sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "size", "mitre att", "pattern match", "null", "span", "error", "body", "hybrid", "general", "local", "path", "click", "strings", "refresh", "tools", "title", "show technique", "look", "verify", "restart", "t1480 execution", "navy", "reputation", "adult content", "cyber warfare" ], "references": [ "AVDetections: Patched3_c.AKRV", "Yara Detections: Armadillov171", "Alerts: antiav_servicestop persistence_autorun network_bind antivirus_virustotal network_http", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 8.8.8.8 78.46.218.253 74.208.229.157 192.5.41.40", "Contacted Domains: tick.usno.navy.mil www.thinkman.com", "AS27064 DOD Network Information Center? | 192.5.41.40 | tick.usno.navy.mil tick.usno.navy.mil | United States", "AS8560 1&1 ionos se | 74.208.229.157 | www.thinkman.com\twww.thinkman.com | United States", "AS24940 hetzner online gmbh |78.46.218.253\t | static.253.218.46.78.clients.your-server.de | Germany", "AS15169 google llc | 8.8.8.8\t| dns.google | United States", "Email: d4@thinkman.com", "Domain: navy.mil DNS Files IP Address: 192.5.41.40 Location: United States", "ASN AS27064 dod network information center", "Nameservers: dns5.disa.mil. , dns4.disa.mil. , squad.navo.mil. , crnaone.navy.mil. , dns1.disa.mil.", "Nameservers: squid.navo. , squid.navo.mil. , dns2.disa.mil. , minnow.navo. , navy.mil. , dns3.disa.mil.", "tick.usno.navy.mil , navy.mil: trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668 Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk] Win32:Malware-gen", "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A\tMalware infection", "IDS Detections: Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check", "Alerts: nolookup_communication persistence_autorun bypass_firewall network_http p2p_cnc", "Alerts: allocates_rwx antivm_disk_size creates_exe creates_service suspicious_process", "Alerts: stealth_window packer_entropy uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: console_output antivm_memory_available pe_features", "Yara Detections: MS_Visual_Basic_6_0", "Alerts: process_creation_suspicious_location injection_write_exe_process persistence_autorun", "Alerts: procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly deletes_executed_files injection_runpe", "Alerts: mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading resumethread_remote_process", "Alerts: injection_write_process reads_self stealth_window injection_rwx uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: queries_user_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter dll_load_uncommon_file_types", "porn.nonstopvideos.pl \u2022 xxx-xvideo.com \u2022 essexmetals.com", "http://www.aerix.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=www.pornxxxgals.info/latex-porn/", "navy.mil \u2022 http://acts.navair.navy.mil \u2022 http://logistics.navair.navy.mil/rcm/", "https://www.cloud.mil/CVRC:/Users/joshua.colliflower/OneDrive/OneDrive%20-%20United%20States%20Department%20of%20the%20Navy/Documents/Archive%20Miscellaneous", "192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t\u2022 74.208.229.157 scanning_host", "444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos", "Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69b65d6a27024117a4cd3540 [credit msudosos]", "https://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Documents/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf", "DoD related: 192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t140.19.33.126 \u2022 199.9.2.136 \u2022 214.23.15.26", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6edod--a.gif", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6efyLw9|dod--a | (205.162.40.0/21) (Omeda Communications )", "205.162.42.171 (205.162.40.0/21) AS 53866 ( Omeda Communications )", "https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/auth/logon.aspx?url=https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/&reason=0", "mailbox.co.za", "fmx32.aig.com \u2022 167.230.105.81", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://gossip.thedirty.com/cdn-cgi/l/chk_jschl?s=04e9c17f33a895764287ae3918f54f016b353177-1551745661-1800-AWU4eGCIAWcUFRuFo2RAigESClCdCQ/9FJquPKplzHISR2zmIZSTluV/jEDBqANqdDORIXIACOwCScDYumaSt5kRHUKVAK4z6Wlo0HzAhetn" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "display_name": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "display_name": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn" }, { "id": "Win32:Malware-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Malware-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "Inject2.BIVE", "display_name": "Inject2.BIVE", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.CHZW", "display_name": "Crypt3.CHZW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXVC", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXVC", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "display_name": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BMVU", "display_name": "Crypt3.BMVU", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "display_name": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "target": null }, { "id": "HEUR/UnSec", "display_name": "HEUR/UnSec", "target": null }, { "id": "ET Trojan", "display_name": "ET Trojan", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1100", "name": "Web Shell", "display_name": "T1100 - Web Shell" }, { "id": "T1156", "name": "Malicious Shell Modification", "display_name": "T1156 - Malicious Shell Modification" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1048", "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", "display_name": "T1048 - Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1048.003", "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.003 - Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1048.001", "name": "Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.001 - Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" } ], "industries": [ "Government", "Military", "Defense", "Insurance" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 165, "FileHash-SHA1": 165, "FileHash-SHA256": 3524, "URL": 11424, "email": 1, "hostname": 3954, "domain": 2523 }, "indicator_count": 21756, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "49 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "68 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 153, "modified_text": "68 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "https://207-207-25-209.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://209-99-40-224.fwd.datafoundry.com/", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Denver Police Department Major Crimes closed investigation", "Mark Brian Sabey", "207-207-25-209.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022\t207-207-25-212.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-213.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 209-99-64-53.fwd.datafoundry.com", "207-207-25-170.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-171.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-201.fwd.datafoundry.com", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Alerts: stealth_window packer_entropy uses_windows_utilities", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "https://www.pornhub.com/gifs/search?search=tsara+lynn+brashears+lesbian", "navy.mil \u2022 http://acts.navair.navy.mil \u2022 http://logistics.navair.navy.mil/rcm/", "205.162.42.171 (205.162.40.0/21) AS 53866 ( Omeda Communications )", "https://www.cloud.mil/CVRC:/Users/joshua.colliflower/OneDrive/OneDrive%20-%20United%20States%20Department%20of%20the%20Navy/Documents/Archive%20Miscellaneous", "mailbox.co.za", "https://rdweb.datafoundry.com/", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "Domain: navy.mil DNS Files IP Address: 192.5.41.40 Location: United States", "ASN AS27064 dod network information center", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "AS24940 hetzner online gmbh |78.46.218.253\t | static.253.218.46.78.clients.your-server.de | Germany", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "http://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com/", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Ronda Cordova", "The Brothers Sabey \u2013 Conservatives with Liberal Friends \u2022 https://thebrotherssabey.com/", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "crypto-pool.fr", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "fmx32.aig.com \u2022 167.230.105.81", "https://www.datafoundry.com/data-center-contamination-control/", "Yara Detections: Armadillov171", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "http://watchhers.net/index.php", "Unknown Persons impersonating Private Investigators (plural)", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "AS15169 google llc | 8.8.8.8\t| dns.google | United States", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "http://209-99-64-53.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://dns2.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://fwd.datafoundry.com", "porn.nonstopvideos.pl \u2022 xxx-xvideo.com \u2022 essexmetals.com", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "https://pks.wroclaw.sa.gov.pl:1443/ \u2022 portal.bialystok.sa.gov.pl", "Victim silenced. Struck by Car Driven by male police let walk", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6efyLw9|dod--a | (205.162.40.0/21) (Omeda Communications )", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t29\t URL\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t8\t URL\thttp://datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t9\t URL\thttp://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t17\t URL\thttps://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t27\t domain\tdatafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t40\t hostname\t209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:1", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "https://rdweb.datafoundry.com/RDWeb/Pages/en-US/login.aspx", "AS8560 1&1 ionos se | 74.208.229.157 | www.thinkman.com\twww.thinkman.com | United States", "https://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/", "Alerts: queries_user_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "http://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com \u2022 https://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com", "Nameservers: squid.navo. , squid.navo.mil. , dns2.disa.mil. , minnow.navo. , navy.mil. , dns3.disa.mil.", "Quasi Government Case", "Denver Police let this attempted murder walk. Cited him as a ghost driver", "Some may may find this content is very disturbing and offensive", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://www.datafoundry.com/category/news/press-releases/ (Fake Press) abuse", "Alerts: nolookup_communication persistence_autorun bypass_firewall network_http p2p_cnc", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Updated | What\u2019s left after theft", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 8.8.8.8 78.46.218.253 74.208.229.157 192.5.41.40", "https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/auth/logon.aspx?url=https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/&reason=0", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "www.joewa.com", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "https://palantirwww.sweetheartvideo.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t3\t domain\tpalantir.io\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t34\t URL\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/ \u2022 www.palantir.com", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "209-99-69-91.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 dns1.datafoundry.com \u2022 dns2.datafoundry.com \u2022 rdweb.datafoundry.com", "Alerts: mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading resumethread_remote_process", "http://pdns1.datafoundry.com/ \u2022\thttp://rdweb.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://rdweb.datafoundry.com/", "https://www.datafoundry.com/category/news/press-releases/", "Email: d4@thinkman.com", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter dll_load_uncommon_file_types", "Alerts: procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly deletes_executed_files injection_runpe", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down.", "AVDetections: Patched3_c.AKRV", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.", "IDS Detections: Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Nameservers: dns5.disa.mil. , dns4.disa.mil. , squad.navo.mil. , crnaone.navy.mil. , dns1.disa.mil.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Investigation closed when Brian Sabey initiated a malicious prosecution case against Victim", "Alerts: process_creation_suspicious_location injection_write_exe_process persistence_autorun", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "I bring up the personal nature of the crime because a delete service has been used", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "http://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com/", "Reimer was a PT. Unknown whereabouts , name or job description", "http://palantirwww.sweetheartvideo.com/ (weirdness)", "This is a serious crime. I\u2019m certain God WILL pay them.", "tick.usno.navy.mil , navy.mil: trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668 Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk] Win32:Malware-gen", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6edod--a.gif", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "www.go.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://207-207-25-209.fwd.datafoundry.com", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69b65d6a27024117a4cd3540 [credit msudosos]", "https://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Documents/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf", "192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t\u2022 74.208.229.157 scanning_host", "Melvin Sabey", "Make driver stuck victim with large vehicle after PT unknowingly reported original assault Jeffrey Reiner to Dora", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "http://212.33.237.86/images/1/report.php", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "AS27064 DOD Network Information Center? | 192.5.41.40 | tick.usno.navy.mil tick.usno.navy.mil | United States", "444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "DoD related: 192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t140.19.33.126 \u2022 199.9.2.136 \u2022 214.23.15.26", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Christopher P \u2018Buzz\u2019 Ahmann", "Alerts: console_output antivm_memory_available pe_features", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A\tMalware infection", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "More than 1000 IoC\u2019s including pulses have been ILLEGALLY removed", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "All IoC\u2019s originate from sources named. There are some unknown attackers", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "Sexual and Physical Assaulter - Jeffrey Scott Reimer", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "http://datafoundry.com \u2022 http://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com \u2022 https://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 datafoundry.com \u2022 209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 beabetta.ifoundry.co.uk.s7b2.psmtp.com \u2022 foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com \u2022 fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-154.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-156.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\t207-207-25-160.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-163.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022\t207-207-25-164.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-165.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 207-207-25-166.fwd", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Alerts: antiav_servicestop persistence_autorun network_bind antivirus_virustotal network_http", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://tulach.cc/ phishing \u2022 45.32.112.220 scanning_host \u2022 45.76.79.215", "https://rdweb.datafoundry.com/ \u2022 http://www.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://207-207-25-163.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022", "https://209-99-64-53.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://dns1.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://dns2.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://fwd.datafoundry.com", "https://207-207-25-201.fwd.datafoundry.com/", "http://www.aerix.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=www.pornxxxgals.info/latex-porn/", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "http://datafoundry.com \u2022 https://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\tdatafoundry.com \u2022 209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t13\t hostname\tbeabetta.ifoundry.co.uk.s7b2.psmtp.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t12\t hostname\tfoundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t18\t hostname\tfwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t8\t hostname\t207-207-25-154.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t19\t hostname\t207-207-25-156.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:1", "Alerts: allocates_rwx antivm_disk_size creates_exe creates_service suspicious_process", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "Alerts: injection_write_process reads_self stealth_window injection_rwx uses_windows_utilities", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Contacted Domains: tick.usno.navy.mil www.thinkman.com", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://gossip.thedirty.com/cdn-cgi/l/chk_jschl?s=04e9c17f33a895764287ae3918f54f016b353177-1551745661-1800-AWU4eGCIAWcUFRuFo2RAigESClCdCQ/9FJquPKplzHISR2zmIZSTluV/jEDBqANqdDORIXIACOwCScDYumaSt5kRHUKVAK4z6Wlo0HzAhetn", "https://webmail.police.govmm.org/owa/", "Yara Detections: MS_Visual_Basic_6_0", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "207-207-25-167.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-168.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-169.fwd.datafoundry.com" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [], "unique_indicators": 0 }, "other": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [ "Win32:malware-gen", "Zergeca", "Cve-2018-10562", "Et trojan", "Cve-2023-22518", "Win.trojan.vbgeneric-6735875-0", "Trojan.sagnt/r011c0dfs24", "Inject2.bive", "Crypt3.bmvu", "Trojandownloader:win32/umbald.a", "Win.malware.salat-10058846-0", "Alf:jasyp:trojandownloader:win32/smallagent!atmn", "Trojan.downloader12.43161", "Tons of malware", "Crypt3.bxmj", "Crypt3.chzw", "Crypt3.bxvc", "Unix.trojan.mirai-7669677-0", "Win.trojan.tofsee-7102058-0", "Cve-2025-20393", "Porn revenge", "Win32:trojan-gen", "Backdoor:win32/tofsee.t", "Heur/unsec", "Crypt3.boqd\t\t inject2.bhbw", "Unix.trojan.mirai", "Worm:win32/autorun!atmn", "Win.trojan.rootkit-4668", "Worm:win32/mofksys.rnd!mtb", "#lowfidetectsvmware", "Cve-2024-6387", "Patched3_c.akrv", "Trojan:win32/tiggre!rfn", "Win.trojan.emotet-9850453-0", "Win32:agent-alxe\\ [rtk]" ], "industries": [ "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in", "Military", "Government", "Defense", "Insurance" ], "unique_indicators": 174778 } } }, "false_positive": [], "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/upendrapoudel.com.np", "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/upendrapoudel.com.np", "domain": "upendrapoudel.com.np", "hostname": "japan.upendrapoudel.com.np" }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 7, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 94, "modified_text": "16 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1395ab63bf8e8d2c384eb", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-05-04T15:01:49.491000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:26.128000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9657, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 143, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69d1396bb42208f8aa25b8ae", "name": "Zergeca + Mirai + Salat + Autorun = Bigger Stronger packed Botnet Nightmare | Affecting untold infrastructure. Virtually undetectable", "description": "The sample is a packed malicious loader, likely a first-stage component. Key indicators include: 1) A custom implementation of an LZMA-style decompression algorithm within the '_start' function, used to unpack an embedded payload. 2) Use of direct syscalls (sys_open, sys_mmap) in 'sub_16d1efc' to manually map executable memory and transfer control to the second stage ('jump(rdx_2)'). 3) Extremely high entropy and a lack of standard ELF sections/imports, typical of obfuscated malware. 4) The use of '/proc/self/exe' and low-level I/O instructions (in/out) in 'sub_16d271e' suggests anti-analysis or self-replication capabilities. Relevant IOC: SHA256 [6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29.] Name: 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29\n703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf\ngeomi\n*Infrastructure Obfuscation\n*Low Detection Rate: Zergeca samples, packed with a modified UPX packer, continues to yield very low detection rates on VirusTotal.", "modified": "2026-05-04T15:01:49.491000", "created": "2026-04-04T16:16:43.680000", "tags": [ "binary", "yara rule", "binary file", "yara", "pe section", "av detections", "ip address", "url analysis", "urls", "singapore", "singapore asn", "as14061", "edgeview drive", "suite", "broomfield", "colorado", "key usage", "handle", "v3 serial", "number", "cert validity", "asia pacific", "traefik default", "cert", "thumbprint", "name", "all filehash", "learn", "adversaries", "calls", "ck id", "name tactics", "suspicious", "informative", "reads", "defense evasion", "loads", "model", "call", "getprocaddress", "span", "path", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "access type", "value", "windir", "open", "error", "click", "contact", "meta", "april", "hybrid", "format", "strings", "united", "b778b1", "div div", "d9e4f4", "edf2f8", "status", "fastest privacy", "first dns", "trojan", "pegasus", "title", "dynamicloader", "ms windows", "intel", "pe32 executable", "win32", "medium", "pe32", "high", "mozilla", "delphi", "injectdll", "write", "malware", "observer", "stream", "unknown", "lredmond", "stwa", "omicrosoft", "stwashington", "server ca", "https domain", "accept", "read c", "ogoogle trust", "worm", "code", "td td", "td tr", "a td", "dynamic dns", "name servers", "arial", "zeppelin", "null", "enough", "hosts", "fast", "tls sni", "cloudflare dns", "google dns", "showing", "get icarus", "show", "ascii text", "global", "next", "cc fd", "d4 dc", "a3 ad", "a8 c7", "bb c7", "f0 f1", "f4 ca", "bc a1", "win64", "local", "otx logo", "hostname", "passive dns", "files", "less", "related tags", "servers", "certificate", "domain", "cloudflare", "khtml", "gecko", "ids detections", "yara detections", "ip lookup", "encrypt", "elf executable", "sysv", "linux", "elf64 operation", "unix", "exec amd6464", "elf geomi", "modify system", "process l", "t1543", "systemd service", "ta0004", "techniques", "process create", "modify syst", "t1036 indicator", "remc t1070", "file", "directoi t1222", "t1027 masquerac", "t1070", "data upload", "extraction", "failed", "ta0005", "t1027", "memory pattern", "domains", "dns resolutions", "full reports", "v ip", "traffic tcp", "g sh", "c tmpsample", "binrm f", "usrbinid id", "usrbinsystemctl", "proc1environ", "proccpuinfo", "include", "review exclude", "sample", "https", "performs dns", "tls version", "mitre attack", "network info", "file type", "persistence", "include review", "exclude sugges", "find s", "unique ru", "review occ", "exclude data", "alvoes", "include data", "suggest", "find c", "typ filet", "filet ce", "layer protocol", "http performs", "reads cpu", "proc indicative", "filet filet", "pulse", "file hach", "h1256", "filer data", "typ data", "filer filehuon", "filet filer", "exchange all", "typ no", "no entri", "exclude", "suggested ocs", "manualy", "hua muicalul", "find", "indicatore", "typ innicatad", "new threat", "dive into", "zergeca botnet", "reference", "report publish", "zergeca", "all se", "matches edolavd", "matches data", "matches matches", "type", "extr", "tico data", "get hello", "mirai variant", "useragent", "hello", "outbound", "world", "search", "hackingtrio ua", "inbound", "mirai", "info", "shell", "pulse pulses", "files ip", "address domain", "ip related", "labs pulses", "pulses", "post", "http traffic", "tocstut", "reference id", "xor key", "canada", "america", "germany", "doh", "ddos", "botnet", "en", "xor", "twitter", "stop", "loader", "downloader", "zerg", "mirai", "golang", "c2 resolution", "germany", "c2 ip", "virustotal", "smux", "ck ids", "t1082", "applescript", "t1190", "application", "private server", "t1609", "command", "unix shell", "software supply", "service", "chain", "t1499", "entries", "otx telemetry", "next associated", "backdoor", "detections", "sha256 add", "alerts", "heur", "all domain", "creation date", "record value", "aaaa", "date", "unknown ns", "ponmocup post", "infection dns", "mtb nov", "ipv4 add", "external ip", "copy" ], "references": [ "www.joewa.com", "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0 Alerts binary_yara packer_unknown_pe_section_name", "Yara Detections: MacSync_AppleScript_Stealer , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 http://apple.k8s.joewa.com/ \u2022 https://apple.k8s.joewa.com/", "Interlocken Business Park Address. 105 Edgeview Drive, Broomfield, CO", "blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "http://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena.io/", "https://blackbox-exporter.lenovo-k8s.home.local.advena/", "Calls an API typically used to retrieve function addresses, load a resource T1129\tShared Modules\t Execution Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. Learn more", "Loads modules at runtime Looks up procedures from modules", "(excluding apphelp.dll, kernel32.dll, user32.dll, gdi32.dll, ole32.dll, comctl32.dll, uxtheme.dll, oleaut32.dll, version.dll, msctfime.ime) Calls an API typically used to load libraries Loads the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) module DLL T1059.007", "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns | cloudflare-dns.com", "https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/http-status-codes/cloudflare-5xx-errors/error-522", "https://www.cloudflare.com/5xx-error-landing?utm_source=errorcode_522&utm_campaign=www.joewa.com", "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/60d74d52f3b90530a1bc0dd1e26c694c6339bca6f249a4a1818694cd6aeea618/69cf2d0230de22b88e055a1f", "6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 (Can't access file)", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019 Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24 | Trojan/Linux.Zergeca", "\u2018Can't access file\u2019[Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "IDS Detections: Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "IDS: Possible External IP Lookup ipinfo.io Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Yara Detections: is__elf , LZMA , ELFHighEntropy , elf_empty_sections", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 116.203.98.109 34.117.59.81 104.16.248.249 44.209.201.56", "Domains Contacted: cloudflare-dns.com checkip.amazonaws.com ipinfo.io api.opennic.org", "Crowdsourced SIGMA Below:", "Matches rule Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs by Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "Matches rule Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIs by Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "Matches rule Local System Accounts Discovery - Linux by Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community", "Crowdsourced IDS Below:", "Matches rule ET POLICY External IP Lookup ipinfo.io", "Matches rule ET POLICY Possible External IP Lookup Domain Observed in SNI (ipinfo. io)", "Matches rule ET INFO External IP Check (checkip .amazonaws .com)", "Matches rule SERVER-OTHER Squid HTTP Vary response header denial of service attempt", "Matches rule ET INFO Observed Cloudflare DNS over HTTPS Domain (cloudflare-dns .com in TLS SNI)", "Unique rule identifier: This rule belongs to a private collection.", "geomi.service 6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29 703552___ad433f35-96a0-467f-9fa4-a25a66b5c385.elf geomi", "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/6b81d548c0fbd7a2275bb0d29deca0de96c1584ce7aadaf4f5dac3cb28ee9c29_Zenbox%20Linux.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1775233275&Signature=vkbdhKnRjzLDcOeMxSE64WCgRJRN28vyp5o%2BMZIxIXbQxUz%2BB%2Beagggbj%2FVYVgAbXypupb2f1UXvcCVp7nMx6zqWvOYXl%2FsBnIislk5NatiGtExGV4WBAU3iE7lNBAjbnmf6HTwhBZCrJts4swSKX3iu%2FZ%2F0%2FwHPNnH%2FygP8AnfbECEroOxz%2FRqDso4jfiSs5dHVkZ%2BFx7fgRfqgt7QeR4IMwju2UyRQQJkwOjQO", "Reference: https://blog.xlab.qianxin.com/a-deep-dive-into-the-zergeca-botnet/", "crypto-pool.fr", "i\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f | \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645+ \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645", "Muslims have built, supported, and assisted. or Muslims: Support and Solidarity", "LIE. Built American. Attorneys , hackers , Sabey, Ahmann , US quasi government, SOCs , Red Teams , Hacker Fest | Colorado", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Outbound) WebShell Generic - wget http - POST", "IDS Detections: MVPower DVR Shell UCE \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS Detections: JAWS Webserver Unauthenticated Shell Command Execution", "IDS Detections: HackingTrio UA (Hello, World) \u2022 HTTP traffic on port 443 (POST)", "IDS Detections: Mirai Variant User-Agent (Inbound) \u2022 HackingTrio UA (Hello, World)", "IDS: Observed Suspicious UA (Hello, World)", "Yara Detections: SUSP_ELF_LNX_UPX_Compressed_File , is__elf , LZMA , UPX ,", "Yara Detections: ELFHighEntropy , ElfUPX , elf_empty_sections", "Alerts: cape_detected_threat", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 210.101.166.243 117.61.31.95 118.173.103.172 2.159.67.181 117.80.58.104 .231.34 109.33.155.184", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 212.88.65.130 94.160.172.104 5.164.111.219 5.248", "Contacted: bot.hamsterrace.space [Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0]", "https://dns.google/resolve?name=SELECT", "31.6.16.33\t\u2022 network.target [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "multi-user.target \u2022 ootheca.top \u2022 network.target \u2022 ootheca.pw [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "84.54.51.82 \u2022 http://bot.hamsterrace.space:5966 [Found in Zergeca Botnet]", "Zergeca botnet based on Golang language still operating in the same language as the Mirai botnets", "Since September 2023, according to an analysis by cyber security firm XLab CTIA.", "Address shows an place of origin: Broomfield , Co", "Believed to be originating from Germany and Russia", "BGP Hurricane Electric seen", "Potentially Pegasus related . Found to be affecting an IOS device", "Indicators seen may have affected a few OTX users. Is ongoing", "Zergeca related URLs , URI\u2019s , Domains, inaccessible files referenced", "apple.k8s.joewa.com \u2022 joewa.com \u2022 com.apple", "This pulse is so huge it\u2019s a mess. Will break down." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "United States of America", "Thailand", "Germany", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "display_name": "Win.Malware.Salat-10058846-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Emotet-9850453-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/AutoRun!atmn" }, { "id": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "display_name": "#LowFiDetectsVmWare", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.VBGeneric-6735875-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "display_name": "Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB", "target": "/malware/Worm:Win32/Mofksys.RND!MTB" }, { "id": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "display_name": "ALF:JASYP:TrojanDownloader:Win32/SmallAgent!atmn", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "display_name": "Trojan.Sagnt/R011c0dfs24", "target": null }, { "id": "Zergeca", "display_name": "Zergeca", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai", "target": null }, { "id": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "display_name": "Unix.Trojan.Mirai-7669677-0", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2018-10562", "display_name": "CVE-2018-10562", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2023-22518", "display_name": "CVE-2023-22518", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2024-6387", "display_name": "CVE-2024-6387", "target": null }, { "id": "CVE-2025-20393", "display_name": "CVE-2025-20393", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Tofsee-7102058-0", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1007", "name": "System Service Discovery", "display_name": "T1007 - System Service Discovery" }, { "id": "T1010", "name": "Application Window Discovery", "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery" }, { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1590", "name": "Gather Victim Network Information", "display_name": "T1590 - Gather Victim Network Information" }, { "id": "T1614", "name": "System Location Discovery", "display_name": "T1614 - System Location Discovery" }, { "id": "T1055.003", "name": "Thread Execution Hijacking", "display_name": "T1055.003 - Thread Execution Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1037.002", "name": "Logon Script (Mac)", "display_name": "T1037.002 - Logon Script (Mac)" }, { "id": "T1155", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1155 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1590.005", "name": "IP Addresses", "display_name": "T1590.005 - IP Addresses" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1546.015", "name": "Component Object Model Hijacking", "display_name": "T1546.015 - Component Object Model Hijacking" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1056.004", "name": "Credential API Hooking", "display_name": "T1056.004 - Credential API Hooking" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1063", "name": "Security Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1063 - Security Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1543.002", "name": "Systemd Service", "display_name": "T1543.002 - Systemd Service" }, { "id": "TA0003", "name": "Persistence", "display_name": "TA0003 - Persistence" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1608.002", "name": "Upload Tool", "display_name": "T1608.002 - Upload Tool" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1518", "name": "Software Discovery", "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1499", "name": "Endpoint Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1609", "name": "Container Administration Command", "display_name": "T1609 - Container Administration Command" }, { "id": "T1021.001", "name": "Remote Desktop Protocol", "display_name": "T1021.001 - Remote Desktop Protocol" }, { "id": "T1059.004", "name": "Unix Shell", "display_name": "T1059.004 - Unix Shell" }, { "id": "T1195.002", "name": "Compromise Software Supply Chain", "display_name": "T1195.002 - Compromise Software Supply Chain" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1583.003", "name": "Virtual Private Server", "display_name": "T1583.003 - Virtual Private Server" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 795, "FileHash-SHA1": 648, "FileHash-SHA256": 3708, "URL": 2587, "domain": 739, "hostname": 1129, "email": 14, "CIDR": 15, "SSLCertFingerprint": 18, "CVE": 4 }, "indicator_count": 9657, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 144, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf261cc4e399447d78776c", "name": "Cyber Bully Attackers | Revenge Attacks | Remote attackers | Malware Packed |", "description": "Several government entities, attorneys have sought porn revenge including physical violence, attempted crimes, malicious prosecution case , harassment when a female patient of man formerly known as Jeffrey Scott Reimer of Chester Springs, PA, violently, critically injured patient in a sexually charged assault [URL\thttp://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\t\nhttps://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\tfoundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\t\t\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/\t\t\nhttp://datafoundry.com\t\t\t\nhttp://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\thttps://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\t\ndatafoundry.com", "modified": "2026-04-20T21:01:07.869000", "created": "2026-03-21T23:13:32.760000", "tags": [ "sc data", "data upload", "please sub", "include data", "extraction", "failed", "sc pulse", "idron anv", "extr please", "include review", "exclude sugges", "stop show", "typ domain", "united", "virtool", "name servers", "cryp", "emails", "win32", "ip address", "worm", "trojan", "learn", "suspicious", "informative", "ck id", "name tactics", "command", "adversaries", "spawns", "ssl certificate", "initial access", "link initial", "prefetch8", "mitre att", "ck matrix", "flag", "windows nt", "win64", "accept", "encrypt", "form", "hybrid", "bypass", "general", "path", "iframe", "click", "strings", "anchor https", "anchor", "liberal", "sabey", "liberal friends", "meta", "html internet", "html document", "unicode text", "utf8 text", "info initial", "access ta0001", "compromise", "t1189 network", "communication", "get http", "artifacts v", "full reports", "v get", "help dns", "resolutions", "ip traffic", "extr data", "enter sc", "extra data", "referen", "broth", "passive dns", "urls", "http", "hostname", "files domain", "files related", "related tags", "none google", "safe browsing", "inquest labs", "lucas acha", "code integrity", "checks creation", "otx logo", "all hostname", "files", "domain", "protect", "date", "title", "exchange", "se http", "present jan", "present feb", "present dec", "backdoor", "certificate", "all domain", "alibaba cloud", "hichina", "porkbun llc", "cloudflare", "namecheap inc", "namecheap", "domains", "dynadot llc", "ascio", "denmark", "url https", "filehashsha256", "url http", "dopple ai", "snit", "iocs", "otx description", "information", "report spam", "delete service", "poem", "hunter", "malicious", "porn revenge", "brian sabeys", "all report", "spam delete", "rl http", "https", "expiration http", "spam brian", "swipper", "type indicator", "role title", "added active", "related pulses", "filehashmd5", "filehashsha1", "sha256", "scan", "learn more", "indicators show", "tbmvid", "sourcelnms", "zx1724209326040", "xxx videos", "xxxvideohd", "adversary", "packing", "palantir.com", "discovery", "victim won case", "doin it", "palantirian abuse", "apple", "sabey data centers", "insurance", "quasi government", "the brother sabey", "reimer", "law enforcement", "vessel state", "sabey porn", "hall evans", "christopher ahmann", "defamation", "google" ], "references": [ "The Brothers Sabey \u2013 Conservatives with Liberal Friends \u2022 https://thebrotherssabey.com/", "http://watchhers.net/index.php", "http://212.33.237.86/images/1/report.php", "https://www.pornhub.com/gifs/search?search=tsara+lynn+brashears+lesbian", "https://webmail.police.govmm.org/owa/", "https://pks.wroclaw.sa.gov.pl:1443/ \u2022 portal.bialystok.sa.gov.pl", "https://tulach.cc/ phishing \u2022 45.32.112.220 scanning_host \u2022 45.76.79.215", "Mark Brian Sabey", "Melvin Sabey", "Christopher P \u2018Buzz\u2019 Ahmann", "Ronda Cordova", "Unknown Persons impersonating Private Investigators (plural)", "Quasi Government Case", "Victim silenced. Struck by Car Driven by male police let walk", "Denver Police let this attempted murder walk. Cited him as a ghost driver", "Make driver stuck victim with large vehicle after PT unknowingly reported original assault Jeffrey Reiner to Dora", "Sexual and Physical Assaulter - Jeffrey Scott Reimer", "Reimer was a PT. Unknown whereabouts , name or job description", "Denver Police Department Major Crimes closed investigation", "Investigation closed when Brian Sabey initiated a malicious prosecution case against Victim", "I bring up the personal nature of the crime because a delete service has been used", "More than 1000 IoC\u2019s including pulses have been ILLEGALLY removed", "All IoC\u2019s originate from sources named. There are some unknown attackers", "This is a serious crime. I\u2019m certain God WILL pay them.", "https://palantirwww.sweetheartvideo.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t3\t domain\tpalantir.io\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t34\t URL\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/ \u2022 www.palantir.com", "http://palantirwww.sweetheartvideo.com/ (weirdness)", "http://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com \u2022 https://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com", "foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t29\t URL\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t8\t URL\thttp://datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t9\t URL\thttp://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t17\t URL\thttps://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t27\t domain\tdatafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t40\t hostname\t209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:1", "foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t29\t URL\thttps://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t8\t URL\thttp://datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t9\t URL\thttp://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t17\t URL\thttps://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t27\t domain\tdatafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t40\t hostname\t209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:1", "https://rdweb.datafoundry.com/RDWeb/Pages/en-US/login.aspx", "https://www.datafoundry.com/data-center-contamination-control/", "https://www.datafoundry.com/data-center-contamination-control/", "https://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/", "http://foundry2-lbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com/", "https://207-207-25-201.fwd.datafoundry.com/", "http://datafoundry.com \u2022 http://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com \u2022 https://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 datafoundry.com \u2022 209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 beabetta.ifoundry.co.uk.s7b2.psmtp.com \u2022 foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com \u2022 fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-154.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-156.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\t207-207-25-160.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-163.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022\t207-207-25-164.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-165.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 207-207-25-166.fwd", "http://datafoundry.com \u2022 https://209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\tdatafoundry.com \u2022 209-99-40-223.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t13\t hostname\tbeabetta.ifoundry.co.uk.s7b2.psmtp.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t12\t hostname\tfoundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t18\t hostname\tfwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t8\t hostname\t207-207-25-154.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:10 PM\t\t19\t hostname\t207-207-25-156.fwd.datafoundry.com\t\t\tMar 21, 2026, 2:06:1", "https://rdweb.datafoundry.com/", "https://www.palantir.io/docs/foundry/ontologies/test-changes-in-ontology/", "http://foundry2sdbl.dvr.dn2.n-helix.com/", "Updated | What\u2019s left after theft", "207-207-25-167.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-168.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-169.fwd.datafoundry.com", "207-207-25-170.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-171.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-201.fwd.datafoundry.com", "https://www.datafoundry.com/category/news/press-releases/ (Fake Press) abuse", "https://www.datafoundry.com/category/news/press-releases/", "207-207-25-209.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022\t207-207-25-212.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 207-207-25-213.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 209-99-64-53.fwd.datafoundry.com", "209-99-69-91.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 dns1.datafoundry.com \u2022 dns2.datafoundry.com \u2022 rdweb.datafoundry.com", "www.go.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://207-207-25-209.fwd.datafoundry.com", "http://209-99-64-53.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://dns2.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://fwd.datafoundry.com", "http://pdns1.datafoundry.com/ \u2022\thttp://rdweb.datafoundry.com \u2022 http://rdweb.datafoundry.com/", "https://rdweb.datafoundry.com/ \u2022 http://www.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://207-207-25-163.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022", "https://207-207-25-209.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://209-99-40-224.fwd.datafoundry.com/", "https://209-99-64-53.fwd.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://dns1.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://dns2.datafoundry.com \u2022 https://fwd.datafoundry.com", "Some may may find this content is very disturbing and offensive" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Porn Revenge", "display_name": "Porn Revenge", "target": null }, { "id": "Tons of Malware", "display_name": "Tons of Malware", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1041", "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1132", "name": "Data Encoding", "display_name": "T1132 - Data Encoding" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1553", "name": "Subvert Trust Controls", "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1583.001", "name": "Domains", "display_name": "T1583.001 - Domains" }, { "id": "T1553.002", "name": "Code Signing", "display_name": "T1553.002 - Code Signing" }, { "id": "T1132.001", "name": "Standard Encoding", "display_name": "T1132.001 - Standard Encoding" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1070", "name": "Indicator Removal on Host", "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1106", "name": "Native API", "display_name": "T1106 - Native API" }, { "id": "T1125", "name": "Video Capture", "display_name": "T1125 - Video Capture" }, { "id": "T1129", "name": "Shared Modules", "display_name": "T1129 - Shared Modules" }, { "id": "T1143", "name": "Hidden Window", "display_name": "T1143 - Hidden Window" }, { "id": "T1176", "name": "Browser Extensions", "display_name": "T1176 - Browser Extensions" }, { "id": "T1449", "name": "Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS", "display_name": "T1449 - Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS" }, { "id": "T1495", "name": "Firmware Corruption", "display_name": "T1495 - Firmware Corruption" }, { "id": "T1546", "name": "Event Triggered Execution", "display_name": "T1546 - Event Triggered Execution" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" }, { "id": "T1586.001", "name": "Social Media Accounts", "display_name": "T1586.001 - Social Media Accounts" }, { "id": "T1593.001", "name": "Social Media", "display_name": "T1593.001 - Social Media" }, { "id": "T1068", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1080", "name": "Taint Shared Content", "display_name": "T1080 - Taint Shared Content" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1472", "name": "Generate Fraudulent Advertising Revenue", "display_name": "T1472 - Generate Fraudulent Advertising Revenue" }, { "id": "T1586", "name": "Compromise Accounts", "display_name": "T1586 - Compromise Accounts" }, { "id": "T1059.002", "name": "AppleScript", "display_name": "T1059.002 - AppleScript" }, { "id": "T1456", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1456 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1210", "name": "Exploitation of Remote Services", "display_name": "T1210 - Exploitation of Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1583.005", "name": "Botnet", "display_name": "T1583.005 - Botnet" }, { "id": "T1584", "name": "Compromise Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1584 - Compromise Infrastructure" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 6, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URL": 6034, "domain": 1422, "FileHash-MD5": 274, "FileHash-SHA1": 252, "FileHash-SHA256": 3378, "email": 11, "hostname": 2753, "CVE": 1, "SSLCertFingerprint": 9 }, "indicator_count": 14134, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "43 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69b7241a63b7527ac2b04d60", "name": "DoD_Cyber_Strategy | Umbald.A | Patched3_c.AKRV | DoD | Navy.mil extensions | Adult Content distribution [msudosos IoCs connects to]", "description": "I became curious about an IoC found in a Pulse labeled \u2018undefined\u2019 by msudosos notated in references and in parenthesis below this text. I did deep research on msudosos IoC. \nhttps://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Document\ns/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf | Apparent cyber warfare. Distribution of pornography potentially. The only use I have seen the type of attacks used for is reputation damage. | I am going to stick with the \u2018undefined\u2019 label given by msudosos because I don\u2019t know the purpose for the alleged Navy. mil & DoD for porn distribution. It\u2019s not to ensnare child predators. Possibly quasi government access to deter potential claimants. Possible hacker involvement. Going with \u2018undefined\u2019 for the moment.\n\n[444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos || Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244]", "modified": "2026-04-14T18:06:37.524000", "created": "2026-03-15T21:26:50.218000", "tags": [ "man software", "destination", "port", "united", "delete", "read c", "virustotal", "patched3_c.akrv", "armadillov171", "dod", "thinkman", "win32", "trojan", "present mar", "backdoor", "urls", "files", "unknown", "search", "china as23724", "asnone", "artemis", "zeppelin", "drweb", "vipre", "panda", "malware", "suspicious", "cloud", "logic", "et trojan", "et info", "download", "windows", "embeddedwb", "shellexecuteexw", "msie", "windows nt", "writeconsolew", "displayname", "service", "ids detections", "yara detections", "crypt", "medium", "whitelisted", "passive dns", "worm", "mtb may", "mtb aug", "otx logo", "all ipv4", "pulse pulses", "dynamicloader", "yara rule", "ff d5", "high", "reg add", "regsz d", "write", "file type", "pexe", "pe32", "intel", "ms windows", "pe packer", "pm size", "pehash", "richhash", "learn", "ck id", "name tactics", "informative", "adversaries", "command", "defense evasion", "spawns", "found", "over", "sha256", "sha1", "ascii text", "size", "mitre att", "pattern match", "null", "span", "error", "body", "hybrid", "general", "local", "path", "click", "strings", "refresh", "tools", "title", "show technique", "look", "verify", "restart", "t1480 execution", "navy", "reputation", "adult content", "cyber warfare" ], "references": [ "AVDetections: Patched3_c.AKRV", "Yara Detections: Armadillov171", "Alerts: antiav_servicestop persistence_autorun network_bind antivirus_virustotal network_http", "IP\u2019s Contacted: 8.8.8.8 78.46.218.253 74.208.229.157 192.5.41.40", "Contacted Domains: tick.usno.navy.mil www.thinkman.com", "AS27064 DOD Network Information Center? | 192.5.41.40 | tick.usno.navy.mil tick.usno.navy.mil | United States", "AS8560 1&1 ionos se | 74.208.229.157 | www.thinkman.com\twww.thinkman.com | United States", "AS24940 hetzner online gmbh |78.46.218.253\t | static.253.218.46.78.clients.your-server.de | Germany", "AS15169 google llc | 8.8.8.8\t| dns.google | United States", "Email: d4@thinkman.com", "Domain: navy.mil DNS Files IP Address: 192.5.41.40 Location: United States", "ASN AS27064 dod network information center", "Nameservers: dns5.disa.mil. , dns4.disa.mil. , squad.navo.mil. , crnaone.navy.mil. , dns1.disa.mil.", "Nameservers: squid.navo. , squid.navo.mil. , dns2.disa.mil. , minnow.navo. , navy.mil. , dns3.disa.mil.", "tick.usno.navy.mil , navy.mil: trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668 Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk] Win32:Malware-gen", "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A\tMalware infection", "IDS Detections: Win32/Tofsee.AX google.com connectivity check", "Alerts: nolookup_communication persistence_autorun bypass_firewall network_http p2p_cnc", "Alerts: allocates_rwx antivm_disk_size creates_exe creates_service suspicious_process", "Alerts: stealth_window packer_entropy uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: console_output antivm_memory_available pe_features", "Yara Detections: MS_Visual_Basic_6_0", "Alerts: process_creation_suspicious_location injection_write_exe_process persistence_autorun", "Alerts: procmem_yara static_pe_anomaly deletes_executed_files injection_runpe", "Alerts: mouse_movement_detect dynamic_function_loading resumethread_remote_process", "Alerts: injection_write_process reads_self stealth_window injection_rwx uses_windows_utilities", "Alerts: queries_user_name queries_keyboard_layout queries_locale_api", "Alerts: antidebug_setunhandledexceptionfilter dll_load_uncommon_file_types", "porn.nonstopvideos.pl \u2022 xxx-xvideo.com \u2022 essexmetals.com", "http://www.aerix.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=www.pornxxxgals.info/latex-porn/", "navy.mil \u2022 http://acts.navair.navy.mil \u2022 http://logistics.navair.navy.mil/rcm/", "https://www.cloud.mil/CVRC:/Users/joshua.colliflower/OneDrive/OneDrive%20-%20United%20States%20Department%20of%20the%20Navy/Documents/Archive%20Miscellaneous", "192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t\u2022 74.208.229.157 scanning_host", "444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244 | credit msudosos", "Patched3_c.AKRV -> https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/file/444ea032708bb0d940de0ef72b944244", "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/69b65d6a27024117a4cd3540 [credit msudosos]", "https://www.cybercom.mil/Portals/56/Documents/Strategy/DoD_Cyber_Strategy_2023.pdf", "DoD related: 192.5.41.40 scanning_host\t140.19.33.126 \u2022 199.9.2.136 \u2022 214.23.15.26", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6edod--a.gif", "https://encore360.omeclk.com/portal/wts/ug^cnOmfy6efyLw9|dod--a | (205.162.40.0/21) (Omeda Communications )", "205.162.42.171 (205.162.40.0/21) AS 53866 ( Omeda Communications )", "https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/auth/logon.aspx?url=https://exchange.simply.ms/owa/&reason=0", "mailbox.co.za", "fmx32.aig.com \u2022 167.230.105.81", "https://otx.alienvault.com/indicator/url/https://gossip.thedirty.com/cdn-cgi/l/chk_jschl?s=04e9c17f33a895764287ae3918f54f016b353177-1551745661-1800-AWU4eGCIAWcUFRuFo2RAigESClCdCQ/9FJquPKplzHISR2zmIZSTluV/jEDBqANqdDORIXIACOwCScDYumaSt5kRHUKVAK4z6Wlo0HzAhetn" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "display_name": "Patched3_c.AKRV", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "display_name": "Win32:Agent-ALXE\\ [Rtk]", "target": null }, { "id": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "display_name": "Win.Trojan.Rootkit-4668", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Tiggre!rfn" }, { "id": "Win32:Malware-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Malware-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win32/Tofsee.T" }, { "id": "Inject2.BIVE", "display_name": "Inject2.BIVE", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.CHZW", "display_name": "Crypt3.CHZW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXVC", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXVC", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "display_name": "Crypt3.BXMJ", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "display_name": "Crypt3.BOQD\t\t Inject2.BHBW", "target": null }, { "id": "Crypt3.BMVU", "display_name": "Crypt3.BMVU", "target": null }, { "id": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "display_name": "Trojan.DownLoader12.43161", "target": null }, { "id": "HEUR/UnSec", "display_name": "HEUR/UnSec", "target": null }, { "id": "ET Trojan", "display_name": "ET Trojan", "target": null }, { "id": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "display_name": "Win32:Trojan-gen", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:Win32/Umbald.A" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1060", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1060 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1014", "name": "Rootkit", "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1119", "name": "Automated Collection", "display_name": "T1119 - Automated Collection" }, { "id": "T1045", "name": "Software Packing", "display_name": "T1045 - Software Packing" }, { "id": "T1100", "name": "Web Shell", "display_name": "T1100 - Web Shell" }, { "id": "T1156", "name": "Malicious Shell Modification", "display_name": "T1156 - Malicious Shell Modification" }, { "id": "T1587.001", "name": "Malware", "display_name": "T1587.001 - Malware" }, { "id": "T1608.001", "name": "Upload Malware", "display_name": "T1608.001 - Upload Malware" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1071.004", "name": "DNS", "display_name": "T1071.004 - DNS" }, { "id": "T1040", "name": "Network Sniffing", "display_name": "T1040 - Network Sniffing" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1048", "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", "display_name": "T1048 - Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1069", "name": "Permission Groups Discovery", "display_name": "T1069 - Permission Groups Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1480", "name": "Execution Guardrails", "display_name": "T1480 - Execution Guardrails" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1562.001", "name": "Disable or Modify Tools", "display_name": "T1562.001 - Disable or Modify Tools" }, { "id": "T1069.002", "name": "Domain Groups", "display_name": "T1069.002 - Domain Groups" }, { "id": "T1048.003", "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.003 - Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1011", "name": "Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium", "display_name": "T1011 - Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium" }, { "id": "T1048.001", "name": "Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol", "display_name": "T1048.001 - Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1568.002", "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", "display_name": "T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms" }, { "id": "T1457", "name": "Malicious Media Content", "display_name": "T1457 - Malicious Media Content" } ], "industries": [ "Government", "Military", "Defense", "Insurance" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 2, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 165, "FileHash-SHA1": 165, "FileHash-SHA256": 3524, "URL": 11424, "email": 1, "hostname": 3954, "domain": 2523 }, "indicator_count": 21756, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 145, "modified_text": "49 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "68 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 153, "modified_text": "68 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "https://japan.upendrapoudel.com.np/", "type": "URL" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "https://japan.upendrapoudel.com.np/", "type": "URL", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1780449614.7606869 }