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      "general",
      "url_list",
      "http_scans",
      "screenshot"
    ],
    "indicator": "https://trustlist.adobe.com/eutl12.acrobatsecuritysettings",
    "type": "url",
    "type_title": "URL",
    "validation": [
      {
        "source": "alexa",
        "message": "Alexa rank: #40",
        "name": "Listed on Alexa"
      },
      {
        "source": "akamai",
        "message": "Akamai rank: #305",
        "name": "Akamai Popular Domain"
      },
      {
        "source": "whitelist",
        "message": "Whitelisted domain adobe.com",
        "name": "Whitelisted domain"
      },
      {
        "source": "majestic",
        "message": "Whitelisted domain adobe.com",
        "name": "Whitelisted domain"
      }
    ],
    "base_indicator": {
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      "indicator": "https://trustlist.adobe.com/eutl12.acrobatsecuritysettings",
      "type": "URL",
      "title": "",
      "description": "",
      "content": "",
      "access_type": "public",
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          "id": "69a02837827feb0b78fa3ad2",
          "name": "The Belasco Chain",
          "description": "The adversary delivers a masterclass in \"Regular Belasco\" stagecraft, utilizing authentic Adobe PIDs to construct a \"living library\" of legitimacy where mundane metadata like SOPHIA.json acts as Gatsby\u2019s \"real but uncut\" volumes to mask a hollowed-out interior. This is a triumph of performative evasion; while researchers marvel at the realism of the set-dressing, MSI50B8.tmp and MSI4F2F.tmp wait in the wings of the Windows\\Installer directory, invisible to the human eye and using NGEN hijacking to bake illicit scripts directly into the OS framework. By employing Cryptnet certificates as \"stage lighting\" to mask C2 handshakes, the malware doesn't just attend the system\u2019s party\u2014it rewrites the invitation to own the house. Unlike the tragic end at West Egg, this Belasco chain is a play that refuses to end; it simply resets the stage, ensuring the performance continues as long as the \"green light\" of the C2 remains active.",
          "modified": "2026-05-31T01:02:14",
          "created": "2026-02-26T11:02:15.932000",
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          "name": "*  No Flags, Drops, MITRE + More. * CAPE Sandbox",
          "description": "ID\tOB0012\nCreated\t1 August 2019\nLast Modified\t27 September 2023\nPersistence\n\nToday I discovered this {https://github.com/MBCProject/mbc-markdown/blob/3559ac6c87a7e8ea9a1fa01bf1155032d7fcdcac/persistence/shutdown-event.md] <this rep. is likely being used in this malware. I haven't ever used Git so I need to look through this more. Do not run this.\n\nBehaviors that enable malware to remain on a system regardless of system events, such as reboots.\n\nBootkit F0013\nComponent Firmware F0009\nHide Artifacts E1564\nHidden Files and Directories F0005\nHijack Execution Flow F0015\nInstall Insecure or Malicious Configuration B0047\nKernel Modules and Extensions F0010\nMalicious Network Driver B0026\nModify Existing Service F0011\nModify Registry E1112\nRegistry Run Keys / Startup Folder F0012\nIngress Tool Transfer E1105\nShutdown Event B0035",
          "modified": "2026-05-22T07:35:44.550000",
          "created": "2026-05-11T15:26:56.832000",
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            "file size",
            "mwdb",
            "bazaar",
            "sha3384",
            "ssdeep",
            "strong",
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            "sha1",
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            "shutdown",
            "defense evasion",
            "mitre attack",
            "network info",
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            "performs dns",
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            "overview zenbox",
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            "cape sandbox",
            "zenbox",
            "detections not",
            "found mitre",
            "fraud",
            "wiper",
            "pdfkit[.net]",
            "sandbox evasion",
            "shellcode hiding in md5",
            "expired",
            "not signed"
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            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778512413&Signature=e%2FOQUFCdl6mG%2FVw1jWUt7JVEvUMDGdL0qTkVuMhleZvju90tDDGBWkN70V6AEMn81ckpNectbzu%2B35Ofrit1gTXkEdOLHigu6qE%2BrT3vIC81BH65xFoYz4vAmE2UdFt21KE9Zas%2BRpTOTqbTAPwoprdoH9KmCcVRpcj2fVn7jij4cQmlFbayz%2FH4AkRMh1EAr9IyxYEcUXUj4bkLvn7%2BMHZIYqsFP65EbtVAws7CxvbFmiF9",
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            "cddfaa769d227e9b8c7d78be3169895d SHA-1 b719eff788239f59cec3f0ea4efab4aa5c8cfd28 SHA-256 64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b Vhash 94005c460c2f34db9d47d4d59c392e7ff SSDEEP 6144:/mkxHzOMbL9Ygyd7fJoHQX3ZSSZACkGSim+trsgGg:PHKM/y1dTWHOZnVk13g TLSH T1524412A4CE47D183DD63D43909A0B192DBD2B1479AC424A93AAC5BE35F01B53EE23DC7 File type PDF  document pdf Magic PDF document, version 1.7 (zip deflate encoded) TrID Adobe Portable Document Format (100%) Magika PDF File size 256.84 KB (263001 byt",
            ""
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          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "TrojanSpy",
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              "id": "T1003",
              "name": "OS Credential Dumping",
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              "id": "T1012",
              "name": "Query Registry",
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              "id": "T1014",
              "name": "Rootkit",
              "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit"
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            {
              "id": "T1036",
              "name": "Masquerading",
              "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1047",
              "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation",
              "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation"
            },
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              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
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              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
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              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
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              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1203",
              "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution",
              "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1485",
              "name": "Data Destruction",
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              "name": "Resource Hijacking",
              "display_name": "T1496 - Resource Hijacking"
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              "id": "T1497",
              "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
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              "id": "T1542",
              "name": "Pre-OS Boot",
              "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot"
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              "id": "T1548",
              "name": "Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism",
              "display_name": "T1548 - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism"
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              "id": "T1562",
              "name": "Impair Defenses",
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              "id": "T1027",
              "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
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              "name": "Scripting",
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            "domain": 31,
            "Mutex": 2
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          "modified_text": "8 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "6a0bff94564a0098e02ab37d",
          "name": "Alfresco Archive // b257cc536324cd2566432555666307b43d27ee9cbda5e45707e3e97b61b3dff6 - 05.19.26",
          "description": "The full list of Edmonton police officers, officers and staff, as part of the city's Police Complaints Commission (PCC), has been released.",
          "modified": "2026-05-19T06:16:59.932000",
          "created": "2026-05-19T06:13:40.134000",
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            "UAlberta",
            "Edmonton",
            "Edmontonpolice",
            "EPS",
            "YEG"
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            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3f5e2fc684dd1957828c6f9c0d1b7d13524218c8402a4a0a91e9135fb662f127",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3f5e2fc684dd1957828c6f9c0d1b7d13524218c8402a4a0a91e9135fb662f127/iocs",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g3238715200b747f1a237e03037a4d5ff15d85564ee0740439750d8ff75347031?theme=dark",
            "b257cc536324cd2566432555666307b43d27ee9cbda5e45707e3e97b61b3dff6"
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            "Education",
            "Telecommunications"
          ],
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          "modified_text": "11 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
          "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
          "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000",
          "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
            "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all."
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          "modified": "2026-04-01T00:44:45.494000",
          "created": "2026-03-01T10:30:40.561000",
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            "file size",
            "mwdb",
            "bazaar",
            "sha3384",
            "ssdeep",
            "file type",
            "sha1",
            "sha256",
            "crc32",
            "filenames c"
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          "name": "Double Umbrella AS15169/AS21928: This evaluates a critical structural convergence between Google (AS15169) and T-Mobile USA (AS21928) within the global Tier-1 routing backbone",
          "description": "Research credit: msudosos, The research identifies a high-fidelity pattern where traffic from dual origins commingles within a restricted lateral transit hub, allowing for horizontal movement across backbone providers that typically maintain distinct trust boundaries. Specifically, the Content Origin (Umbrella A) originated by Google (AS15169) reaches the core backbone through a high-trust sequence involving Arelion (AS1299), NTT (AS2914), and GTT (AS3257). Simultaneously, the Mobile Origin (Umbrella B) originated by T-Mobile USA (AS21928) enters the backbone via Cogent (AS174) and Lumen (AS3356). The findings designate Lumen (AS3356) as the central lateral hub where traffic pivots horizontally between the \u201cCore Five\u201d partners-including Zayo (AS6461) and Hurricane Electric (AS6939) \u2014before leaking to international sub-transit peers like Sparkle (AS6762) and Telxius (AS12956), finally exiting at global edge points such as PCCW (AS3491) and Tata (AS6453).",
          "modified": "2026-03-29T06:02:00.914000",
          "created": "2026-02-12T01:45:36.128000",
          "tags": [
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          "adversary": "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act",
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          "id": "698904c316bc7710b967d01d",
          "name": "Rare Tier 1 Persistence - Critical \"Patched\", Non Patched Vulnerabilities Remain bypassing Lockdown Mode",
          "description": "Researcher Note (Feb 08, 2026):\nThis artifact represents a sophisticated Cross-Protocol Mesh. Observations confirm that the Cymt/Nemucod wrapper is being utilized as a delivery vehicle for a Firmware-resident ELF binary (Mirai variant).\nThe persistence is notable for its ability to survive Full DFU Restores and Faraday-isolated states, likely due to JTAG-level interaction with the Power Management IC (Chip 4799). This is not a standard opportunistic infection; it is a targeted provisioning event leveraging IDMSA (Identity Management) bridges and Verizon/Akamai Edge infrastructure.\nThe integration with CalendarKit and Maps for geofenced execution suggests a highly coordinated surveillance objective. Forensic analysts should pay specific attention to the sizeofrawdata_antidbg anomalies, which indicate a focus on bypassing Apple Lockdown Mode and Secure Enclave. \nresearcher credit: msudoSOS",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T09:05:26.285000",
          "created": "2026-02-08T21:48:49.147000",
          "tags": [
            "#supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf"
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          "modified_text": "64 days ago ",
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          "id": "6988faa4f668aeeed6f86da8",
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          "description": "researcher credit: msudoSOS : CLBCatQ.DLL\tThe malware is hijacking your COM+ Class Catalog to hide as a System Service.\nCoMarshalInterface\tYour identity is being \"packaged\" and sent via the LTE Trial to the '' Edge.\npid 2356 / 2812\tThese are the active processes currently communicating with the 49.12.22.106 C2 server.",
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              "id": "#LowFi:HSTR:PyInstaller_Packaged_Script",
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            {
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              "display_name": "#Exploit:Win32/BlofeldsCat",
              "target": "/malware/#Exploit:Win32/BlofeldsCat"
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            {
              "id": "TEL:Exploit:HTML/PSWebkit",
              "display_name": "TEL:Exploit:HTML/PSWebkit",
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        {
          "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000",
          "tags": [
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            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
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            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
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          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
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          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
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            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
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          "modified_text": "65 days ago ",
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        {
          "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "export_count": 4,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
            "hostname": 33438,
            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
            "email": 297,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26203,
            "JA3": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 152,
          "modified_text": "65 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "68f45023af873e8d6ac165b9",
          "name": "UAlberta Alfresco Databreach -> EPS Crimestoppers Alberta RCMP HR Files",
          "description": "University of Alberta DataBreach(es) -> Alfresco HR Files (included in this Pulse) - Reported. \nCompromise of Edmonton Police Services (EPS), Alberta RCMP (AB RCMP), CrimeStoppers Alberta - All organizations notified, and provided with identified problems (e.g. criminals), offered solutions (e.g. to address compromised infrastructure). Data 'on hand' and publicly available (e.g. in this pulse). Criminal activity ramping up for 2026. Reported by multiple parties no luck, no response.",
          "modified": "2026-01-03T01:55:41.491000",
          "created": "2025-10-19T02:42:43.079000",
          "tags": [
            "entity",
            "EPS",
            "Alfresco",
            "UAlberta",
            "EdmontonPolice"
          ],
          "references": [
            "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g8b17f086c8ca45188352d1d054fa3f8948f81bddd2114ea7b99864e585604e72?theme=dark",
            "https://en.fofa.info/result?qbase64=ZWRtb250b25wb2xpY2UuY2E%3D",
            "",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/7774b0b7593e64e019df4e783911800bb322ec28a0f9eb3792fe6f75755f3b88",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/7774b0b7593e64e019df4e783911800bb322ec28a0f9eb3792fe6f75755f3b88/iocs"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Government",
            "Education",
            "Telecommunications"
          ],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 3,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Disable_Duck",
            "id": "244325",
            "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "URL": 743,
            "FileHash-MD5": 75,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 60,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 1364,
            "domain": 688,
            "hostname": 763
          },
          "indicator_count": 3693,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 130,
          "modified_text": "148 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6709aab28cf1d2be652ad223",
          "name": "Edmonton Police Services - edmontonpolice[.]ca - 10.16.25",
          "description": "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ga070fb8bbaee47c7a44b6fb7f2ee3f5c61939f5faeba4e19acde6413bdba6b14?theme=dark\n\nDomain Analysis",
          "modified": "2025-11-18T02:01:35.087000",
          "created": "2024-10-11T22:46:10.581000",
          "tags": [
            "entity",
            "Edmonton",
            "Edmonton Police",
            "#YEG",
            "EPS",
            "Phishing",
            "SmokeLoader",
            "Exploit Source",
            "DGA",
            "UAlberta"
          ],
          "references": [
            "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ga070fb8bbaee47c7a44b6fb7f2ee3f5c61939f5faeba4e19acde6413bdba6b14?theme=dark",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/649e51cc1ed2151973a50c0d90f5d032dc30ab66616e31e2f81586aa8a6536cc/iocs",
            "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/680935bc218c4a98adde2eb8/reports/7284eb6f-a9de-48e2-9c34-77e4192e32bf/overview",
            "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/d662eb398df37fa65b74da50473e646c88cd28a33a95f0fd98143659653d90c2/68093c46ad9c95b8e707afd6",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/649e51cc1ed2151973a50c0d90f5d032dc30ab66616e31e2f81586aa8a6536cc",
            "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/d662eb398df37fa65b74da50473e646c88cd28a33a95f0fd98143659653d90c2",
            "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ee6070bdbddb747669c43acfe123d63f2e3ca75d3f3271fe8b73c921cefeb518/68222b11c71dd3f1e703fe55",
            "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ee6070bdbddb747669c43acfe123d63f2e3ca75d3f3271fe8b73c921cefeb518 - Malicious 78/100",
            "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/68222b420b64e174c4236a93/reports/e2eaa5ad-b2cd-462f-a7cf-612b7a0b5cd0/ioc",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/17fe4736a69ea84803fddbc6fbd4c2b49e41fb5273464a5abfbd1d44c2abb765",
            "Threat Zone",
            "https://urlquery.net/report/9b3044f8-be25-4414-b0b9-5072c0348b8d",
            "https://polyswarm.network/scan/results/url/fcf8bdbdd15e78186084d67e70fac06bbe3e8a98d0ee5c3351e32912fd921ac0",
            "https://intelx.io/?s=edmontonpolice.ca"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Telecommunications",
            "Government"
          ],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 34,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 1,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Disable_Duck",
            "id": "244325",
            "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 604,
            "hostname": 1620,
            "FileHash-MD5": 256,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 250,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 2972,
            "URL": 1178,
            "email": 17,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 19
          },
          "indicator_count": 6916,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 135,
          "modified_text": "194 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "67aac6e4b628acffaed3f068",
          "name": "New Batch - Malcerts - 02.10.25 - unenriched",
          "description": "Here is the full text of the text that was found on the website of Mozilla, following an investigation by the security firm Virustotal and the UK's Office of National Statistics (ONS).. [autofilled].\n\nMore Malcerts from Sample Device deployed at several sites in YEG - Canada. Related to pulse - Thor Scan Lite Linux\nNot enriched on import, but did include links to VT entries as IOCs (those will be false positives - but easy access). \nFolder name: Mozilla Located @ /usr/share/ca-certificates",
          "modified": "2025-03-16T17:01:06.968000",
          "created": "2025-02-11T03:41:24.585000",
          "tags": [
            "UAlberta",
            "Malcerts",
            "Certificates",
            "Eduroam",
            "Alberta"
          ],
          "references": [
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/207ce29e0defa958ed9ce12667ce39b491e3e8d1f0a345b3c6b50992c9879b5c/iocs",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/207ce29e0defa958ed9ce12667ce39b491e3e8d1f0a345b3c6b50992c9879b5c/summary",
            "https://hybrid-analysis.com/file-collection/67aa8951a3fc5708a905306a",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/207ce29e0defa958ed9ce12667ce39b491e3e8d1f0a345b3c6b50992c9879b5c/community",
            "https://tria.ge/250210-3c3c3askfz",
            "https://tria.ge/250210-3nh4kasmes",
            "https://tria.ge/250210-3y8f7sspdy",
            "https://tria.ge/250211-dhpxgswlax",
            "https://tria.ge/250211-dt1hcswme1",
            "https://tria.ge/250211-dx9v7swnbw",
            "Zipped IOC: c85a87adee4c099081c0be6a69d7468280f4d289bde882c66af86d023d32288a",
            "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g4d7797bcffdd450281d4012ac3a0a5ee3fafe8b4f5964c18b4e0332306cb367b?theme=dark",
            "https://tip.neiki.dev/file/c85a87adee4c099081c0be6a69d7468280f4d289bde882c66af86d023d32288a",
            "c85a87adee4c099081c0be6a69d7468280f4d289bde882c66af86d023d32288a",
            "Cert[.]pl MLDB: 1da23fc67a5f101321e39d04e76dcaa7"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Education",
            "Government",
            "Healthcare",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Finance",
            "Agriculture",
            "Hospitality",
            "Media",
            "Retail"
          ],
          "TLP": "white",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 13,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Disable_Duck",
            "id": "244325",
            "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_244325/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "FileHash-MD5": 831,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 801,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 3227,
            "URL": 395,
            "domain": 189,
            "hostname": 798
          },
          "indicator_count": 6241,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 131,
          "modified_text": "440 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        }
      ],
      "references": [
        "",
        "TLP: AMBER",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "https://en.fofa.info/result?qbase64=ZWRtb250b25wb2xpY2UuY2E%3D",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/file-collection/67aa8951a3fc5708a905306a",
        "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/d662eb398df37fa65b74da50473e646c88cd28a33a95f0fd98143659653d90c2/68093c46ad9c95b8e707afd6",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g4d7797bcffdd450281d4012ac3a0a5ee3fafe8b4f5964c18b4e0332306cb367b?theme=dark",
        "Cert[.]pl MLDB: 1da23fc67a5f101321e39d04e76dcaa7",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3f5e2fc684dd1957828c6f9c0d1b7d13524218c8402a4a0a91e9135fb662f127/iocs",
        "cddfaa769d227e9b8c7d78be3169895d SHA-1 b719eff788239f59cec3f0ea4efab4aa5c8cfd28 SHA-256 64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b Vhash 94005c460c2f34db9d47d4d59c392e7ff SSDEEP 6144:/mkxHzOMbL9Ygyd7fJoHQX3ZSSZACkGSim+trsgGg:PHKM/y1dTWHOZnVk13g TLSH T1524412A4CE47D183DD63D43909A0B192DBD2B1479AC424A93AAC5BE35F01B53EE23DC7 File type PDF  document pdf Magic PDF document, version 1.7 (zip deflate encoded) TrID Adobe Portable Document Format (100%) Magika PDF File size 256.84 KB (263001 byt",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "https://tip.neiki.dev/file/c85a87adee4c099081c0be6a69d7468280f4d289bde882c66af86d023d32288a",
        "Threat Zone",
        "https://tria.ge/250210-3nh4kasmes",
        "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "https://polyswarm.network/scan/results/url/fcf8bdbdd15e78186084d67e70fac06bbe3e8a98d0ee5c3351e32912fd921ac0",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3f5e2fc684dd1957828c6f9c0d1b7d13524218c8402a4a0a91e9135fb662f127",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/649e51cc1ed2151973a50c0d90f5d032dc30ab66616e31e2f81586aa8a6536cc",
        "https://tria.ge/250211-dhpxgswlax",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/207ce29e0defa958ed9ce12667ce39b491e3e8d1f0a345b3c6b50992c9879b5c/community",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g8b17f086c8ca45188352d1d054fa3f8948f81bddd2114ea7b99864e585604e72?theme=dark",
        "c85a87adee4c099081c0be6a69d7468280f4d289bde882c66af86d023d32288a",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/649e51cc1ed2151973a50c0d90f5d032dc30ab66616e31e2f81586aa8a6536cc/iocs",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/207ce29e0defa958ed9ce12667ce39b491e3e8d1f0a345b3c6b50992c9879b5c/iocs",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/7774b0b7593e64e019df4e783911800bb322ec28a0f9eb3792fe6f75755f3b88",
        "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ee6070bdbddb747669c43acfe123d63f2e3ca75d3f3271fe8b73c921cefeb518/68222b11c71dd3f1e703fe55",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Zipped IOC: c85a87adee4c099081c0be6a69d7468280f4d289bde882c66af86d023d32288a",
        "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/d662eb398df37fa65b74da50473e646c88cd28a33a95f0fd98143659653d90c2",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/68222b420b64e174c4236a93/reports/e2eaa5ad-b2cd-462f-a7cf-612b7a0b5cd0/ioc",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g3238715200b747f1a237e03037a4d5ff15d85564ee0740439750d8ff75347031?theme=dark",
        "https://tria.ge/250211-dx9v7swnbw",
        "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.string?view=net-10.0",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/207ce29e0defa958ed9ce12667ce39b491e3e8d1f0a345b3c6b50992c9879b5c/summary",
        "https://intelx.io/?s=edmontonpolice.ca",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/7774b0b7593e64e019df4e783911800bb322ec28a0f9eb3792fe6f75755f3b88/iocs",
        "https://tria.ge/250210-3y8f7sspdy",
        "https://www.filescan.io/uploads/680935bc218c4a98adde2eb8/reports/7284eb6f-a9de-48e2-9c34-77e4192e32bf/overview",
        "https://tria.ge/250210-3c3c3askfz",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/c0df36ccf88d5c8434b13b58f7a55a9715643a126148b9d078a93075d09cad26_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778512494&Signature=IyGjHZi7N286Zz2nRVR3HMmGSVCpdy6tyAKCyI4hGwox9174JLlTx73eEIXC5CkxOw85f%2BvcX%2BiV90DJ2IENlMD5h3mvRRG8Pr63SeXvNFNEDZXEr06GYORqKum94zNlDJsyCtOO1WBS%2B6zVEo2EI%2Bwf7WDs6fF12dXKWZPlqohK7buL36UkZI0%2FKKr0se40JjqaZj%2B2GT%2F7568PBNfUT%2FXydO3FPBN0zTRQRTG72Wyxth7o%2Flc7",
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/ga070fb8bbaee47c7a44b6fb7f2ee3f5c61939f5faeba4e19acde6413bdba6b14?theme=dark",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "https://hybrid-analysis.com/sample/17fe4736a69ea84803fddbc6fbd4c2b49e41fb5273464a5abfbd1d44c2abb765",
        "as15169",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778512413&Signature=e%2FOQUFCdl6mG%2FVw1jWUt7JVEvUMDGdL0qTkVuMhleZvju90tDDGBWkN70V6AEMn81ckpNectbzu%2B35Ofrit1gTXkEdOLHigu6qE%2BrT3vIC81BH65xFoYz4vAmE2UdFt21KE9Zas%2BRpTOTqbTAPwoprdoH9KmCcVRpcj2fVn7jij4cQmlFbayz%2FH4AkRMh1EAr9IyxYEcUXUj4bkLvn7%2BMHZIYqsFP65EbtVAws7CxvbFmiF9",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "b257cc536324cd2566432555666307b43d27ee9cbda5e45707e3e97b61b3dff6",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "https://tria.ge/250211-dt1hcswme1",
        "https://urlquery.net/report/9b3044f8-be25-4414-b0b9-5072c0348b8d",
        "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ee6070bdbddb747669c43acfe123d63f2e3ca75d3f3271fe8b73c921cefeb518 - Malicious 78/100",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat"
      ],
      "related": {
        "alienvault": {
          "adversary": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "industries": [],
          "unique_indicators": 0
        },
        "other": {
          "adversary": [
            "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act",
            "TrojanSpy"
          ],
          "malware_families": [
            "#lowfi:hstr:pyinstaller_packaged_script",
            "Alf:heraklezeval:trojan:win32/c2lop",
            "Tel:exploit:html/pswebkit",
            "#exploit:win32/blofeldscat"
          ],
          "industries": [
            "",
            "Finance",
            "Government",
            "Technology",
            "Retail",
            "Healthcare",
            "Hospitality",
            "Agriculture",
            "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in",
            "Media",
            "Education",
            "Telecommunications"
          ],
          "unique_indicators": 172959
        }
      }
    },
    "false_positive": [],
    "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/adobe.com",
    "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/adobe.com",
    "domain": "adobe.com",
    "hostname": "trustlist.adobe.com"
  },
  "geo": {},
  "geo_ipapicom": {},
  "pulse_count": 22,
  "pulses": [
    {
      "id": "69a02837827feb0b78fa3ad2",
      "name": "The Belasco Chain",
      "description": "The adversary delivers a masterclass in \"Regular Belasco\" stagecraft, utilizing authentic Adobe PIDs to construct a \"living library\" of legitimacy where mundane metadata like SOPHIA.json acts as Gatsby\u2019s \"real but uncut\" volumes to mask a hollowed-out interior. This is a triumph of performative evasion; while researchers marvel at the realism of the set-dressing, MSI50B8.tmp and MSI4F2F.tmp wait in the wings of the Windows\\Installer directory, invisible to the human eye and using NGEN hijacking to bake illicit scripts directly into the OS framework. By employing Cryptnet certificates as \"stage lighting\" to mask C2 handshakes, the malware doesn't just attend the system\u2019s party\u2014it rewrites the invitation to own the house. Unlike the tragic end at West Egg, this Belasco chain is a play that refuses to end; it simply resets the stage, ensuring the performance continues as long as the \"green light\" of the C2 remains active.",
      "modified": "2026-05-31T01:02:14",
      "created": "2026-02-26T11:02:15.932000",
      "tags": [
        "file size",
        "mwdb",
        "bazaar",
        "sha3384",
        "ssdeep",
        "file type",
        "sha1",
        "sha256",
        "crc32",
        "filenames c"
      ],
      "references": [],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 6,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 2,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "FileHash-MD5": 2813,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 2576,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 8145,
        "domain": 1903,
        "hostname": 1502,
        "URL": 1359,
        "email": 46,
        "CVE": 54,
        "CIDR": 3,
        "YARA": 7,
        "JA3": 1,
        "IPv4": 11
      },
      "indicator_count": 18420,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 74,
      "modified_text": "4 hours ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6a135614ee83fa05ff58af66",
      "name": "Validated: Cybercrime - #Alberta Compromise",
      "description": "Validated: Cybercrime - UofA BEC/ATO -> UAlberta Alfresco & Edmonton Police Compromise (HR Files) & TX - 05.24.26 - edit",
      "modified": "2026-05-24T19:48:36.416000",
      "created": "2026-05-24T19:48:36.416000",
      "tags": [],
      "references": [
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g3238715200b747f1a237e03037a4d5ff15d85564ee0740439750d8ff75347031?theme=dark"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "Canada",
        "United States of America"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Education",
        "Technology",
        "Healthcare",
        "Government",
        "Telecommunications"
      ],
      "TLP": "white",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 0,
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      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
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      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "UCP_GoA23",
        "id": "382539",
        "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_382539/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "URL": 200,
        "FileHash-MD5": 60,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 59,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 1097,
        "IPv4": 397,
        "domain": 341,
        "hostname": 407
      },
      "indicator_count": 2561,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 18,
      "modified_text": "6 days ago ",
      "is_modified": false,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6a10a079d3a0831710f3a0ab",
      "name": "Catastrophic DataBreach confirmed - UAlberta & Edmonton Police Services - 05.22.26",
      "description": "BEC/ATO (reported) and unauthorized use & abuse of Stolen Identity/Access/Credentials from the University of Alberta has been demonstrated as the cause of catastrophic Data-Breaches across the ualberta[.]ca domain and Edmonton Police Services (EPS).\nData is comprehensive, includes HR Records, PII/PHI, employment data, addresses, contact information.",
      "modified": "2026-05-22T18:29:13.092000",
      "created": "2026-05-22T18:29:13.092000",
      "tags": [],
      "references": [
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g3238715200b747f1a237e03037a4d5ff15d85564ee0740439750d8ff75347031?theme=dark"
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Education",
        "Government",
        "Healthcare",
        "Technology"
      ],
      "TLP": "white",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 2,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
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      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 2,
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      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "UCP_GoA23",
        "id": "382539",
        "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_382539/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
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      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "URL": 200,
        "FileHash-MD5": 61,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 60,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 1032,
        "IPv4": 393,
        "domain": 340,
        "hostname": 387
      },
      "indicator_count": 2473,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 19,
      "modified_text": "8 days ago ",
      "is_modified": false,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
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    },
    {
      "id": "6a01f5402b91332b1cd63cd7",
      "name": "*  No Flags, Drops, MITRE + More. * CAPE Sandbox",
      "description": "ID\tOB0012\nCreated\t1 August 2019\nLast Modified\t27 September 2023\nPersistence\n\nToday I discovered this {https://github.com/MBCProject/mbc-markdown/blob/3559ac6c87a7e8ea9a1fa01bf1155032d7fcdcac/persistence/shutdown-event.md] <this rep. is likely being used in this malware. I haven't ever used Git so I need to look through this more. Do not run this.\n\nBehaviors that enable malware to remain on a system regardless of system events, such as reboots.\n\nBootkit F0013\nComponent Firmware F0009\nHide Artifacts E1564\nHidden Files and Directories F0005\nHijack Execution Flow F0015\nInstall Insecure or Malicious Configuration B0047\nKernel Modules and Extensions F0010\nMalicious Network Driver B0026\nModify Existing Service F0011\nModify Registry E1112\nRegistry Run Keys / Startup Folder F0012\nIngress Tool Transfer E1105\nShutdown Event B0035",
      "modified": "2026-05-22T07:35:44.550000",
      "created": "2026-05-11T15:26:56.832000",
      "tags": [
        "default",
        "file size",
        "mwdb",
        "bazaar",
        "sha3384",
        "ssdeep",
        "strong",
        "library",
        "file type",
        "sha1",
        "accept",
        "bootkit",
        "shutdown",
        "defense evasion",
        "mitre attack",
        "network info",
        "processes extra",
        "sigma",
        "performs dns",
        "overview",
        "overview zenbox",
        "verdict",
        "guest system",
        "ultimate file",
        "next",
        "rules not",
        "injection",
        "evasion",
        "not found",
        "mitre",
        "medium",
        "info ids",
        "found sigma",
        "found",
        "files",
        "destruction",
        "cape sandbox",
        "zenbox",
        "detections not",
        "found mitre",
        "fraud",
        "wiper",
        "pdfkit[.net]",
        "sandbox evasion",
        "shellcode hiding in md5",
        "expired",
        "not signed"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778512413&Signature=e%2FOQUFCdl6mG%2FVw1jWUt7JVEvUMDGdL0qTkVuMhleZvju90tDDGBWkN70V6AEMn81ckpNectbzu%2B35Ofrit1gTXkEdOLHigu6qE%2BrT3vIC81BH65xFoYz4vAmE2UdFt21KE9Zas%2BRpTOTqbTAPwoprdoH9KmCcVRpcj2fVn7jij4cQmlFbayz%2FH4AkRMh1EAr9IyxYEcUXUj4bkLvn7%2BMHZIYqsFP65EbtVAws7CxvbFmiF9",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/c0df36ccf88d5c8434b13b58f7a55a9715643a126148b9d078a93075d09cad26_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778512494&Signature=IyGjHZi7N286Zz2nRVR3HMmGSVCpdy6tyAKCyI4hGwox9174JLlTx73eEIXC5CkxOw85f%2BvcX%2BiV90DJ2IENlMD5h3mvRRG8Pr63SeXvNFNEDZXEr06GYORqKum94zNlDJsyCtOO1WBS%2B6zVEo2EI%2Bwf7WDs6fF12dXKWZPlqohK7buL36UkZI0%2FKKr0se40JjqaZj%2B2GT%2F7568PBNfUT%2FXydO3FPBN0zTRQRTG72Wyxth7o%2Flc7",
        "cddfaa769d227e9b8c7d78be3169895d SHA-1 b719eff788239f59cec3f0ea4efab4aa5c8cfd28 SHA-256 64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b Vhash 94005c460c2f34db9d47d4d59c392e7ff SSDEEP 6144:/mkxHzOMbL9Ygyd7fJoHQX3ZSSZACkGSim+trsgGg:PHKM/y1dTWHOZnVk13g TLSH T1524412A4CE47D183DD63D43909A0B192DBD2B1479AC424A93AAC5BE35F01B53EE23DC7 File type PDF  document pdf Magic PDF document, version 1.7 (zip deflate encoded) TrID Adobe Portable Document Format (100%) Magika PDF File size 256.84 KB (263001 byt",
        ""
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "TrojanSpy",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1003",
          "name": "OS Credential Dumping",
          "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1012",
          "name": "Query Registry",
          "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1014",
          "name": "Rootkit",
          "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1036",
          "name": "Masquerading",
          "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1047",
          "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation",
          "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
          "name": "Process Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071",
          "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1203",
          "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution",
          "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1485",
          "name": "Data Destruction",
          "display_name": "T1485 - Data Destruction"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1496",
          "name": "Resource Hijacking",
          "display_name": "T1496 - Resource Hijacking"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1497",
          "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
          "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1542",
          "name": "Pre-OS Boot",
          "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1548",
          "name": "Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism",
          "display_name": "T1548 - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1562",
          "name": "Impair Defenses",
          "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1564",
          "name": "Hide Artifacts",
          "display_name": "T1564 - Hide Artifacts"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1573",
          "name": "Encrypted Channel",
          "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1027",
          "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1064",
          "name": "Scripting",
          "display_name": "T1064 - Scripting"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1095",
          "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1574",
          "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
          "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
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      "pulse_source": "web",
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        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
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      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "IPv4": 91,
        "FileHash-MD5": 130,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 112,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 135,
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        "hostname": 73,
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      "modified_text": "8 days ago ",
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    {
      "id": "6a0bff94564a0098e02ab37d",
      "name": "Alfresco Archive // b257cc536324cd2566432555666307b43d27ee9cbda5e45707e3e97b61b3dff6 - 05.19.26",
      "description": "The full list of Edmonton police officers, officers and staff, as part of the city's Police Complaints Commission (PCC), has been released.",
      "modified": "2026-05-19T06:16:59.932000",
      "created": "2026-05-19T06:13:40.134000",
      "tags": [
        "UAlberta",
        "Edmonton",
        "Edmontonpolice",
        "EPS",
        "YEG"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3f5e2fc684dd1957828c6f9c0d1b7d13524218c8402a4a0a91e9135fb662f127",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/collection/3f5e2fc684dd1957828c6f9c0d1b7d13524218c8402a4a0a91e9135fb662f127/iocs",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/embed/g3238715200b747f1a237e03037a4d5ff15d85564ee0740439750d8ff75347031?theme=dark",
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        "Canada"
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        "Government",
        "Education",
        "Telecommunications"
      ],
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      "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
      "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
      "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000",
      "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
        "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all."
      ],
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      "modified_text": "13 days ago ",
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      "id": "69d547f11081d44c4a06c3da",
      "name": "Not Appreciated: Deleted Documents to Hide this Threat Graph.",
      "description": "https://www.virustotal.com/graph/g92989765f2d44094a4f25307e33fdef026650fe364c640f894bef43f2646a815\n\n64d940ed0cdcc62ff7ff0a00c57a486580309773dbf89b94a63339ce97c2792b",
      "modified": "2026-05-16T07:01:31.305000",
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        "report",
        "object",
        "event",
        "tnull",
        "pdfkit.net",
        "adobe",
        "dropped children",
        "deleted documents",
        "2018 Iran root",
        "missing documents",
        "threat graph",
        "bankers document",
        "cryptographically unsound",
        "non secure workflow",
        "ESIGN act violation",
        "post signature modification timestamp"
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      "name": "Suspicious PDF Analysis+Behavioral Summary",
      "description": "Analysis of network and process logs indicates an attempt to undermine the system\u2019s Root of Trust by manipulating certificate validation files. The attacker is likely using Man-in-the-Middle techniques to force the system to accept revoked or fraudulent certificates. Additionally, suspicious activity within Adobe processes suggests that software update mechanisms are being hijacked to execute malicious code. Immediate isolation is required to prevent the installation of unauthorized software or the interception of encrypted data.",
      "modified": "2026-05-15T17:51:27.499000",
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        "",
        "TLP: AMBER"
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      "name": "PDFKIT.net",
      "description": "Data Points. Search tall components CVE's for more info on this.",
      "modified": "2026-05-15T17:51:25.327000",
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      "description": "[A malicious file has been detected in the system by a member of the public, and the security community is helping to identify and identify the potential threats to users' privacy and personal security in a variety of ways]",
      "modified": "2026-05-12T09:58:38.738000",
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      "tags": [
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        "rules not",
        "files",
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      "public": 1,
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          "id": "T1003",
          "name": "OS Credential Dumping",
          "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1012",
          "name": "Query Registry",
          "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1036",
          "name": "Masquerading",
          "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1047",
          "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation",
          "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
          "name": "Process Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071",
          "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
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        {
          "id": "T1203",
          "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution",
          "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1485",
          "name": "Data Destruction",
          "display_name": "T1485 - Data Destruction"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1497",
          "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
          "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1548",
          "name": "Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism",
          "display_name": "T1548 - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1562",
          "name": "Impair Defenses",
          "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1564",
          "name": "Hide Artifacts",
          "display_name": "T1564 - Hide Artifacts"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1573",
          "name": "Encrypted Channel",
          "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1553",
          "name": "Subvert Trust Controls",
          "display_name": "T1553 - Subvert Trust Controls"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1574",
          "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
          "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1083",
          "name": "File and Directory Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1070",
          "name": "Indicator Removal on Host",
          "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1059",
          "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter",
          "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1027",
          "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1140",
          "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1547",
          "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution",
          "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution"
        }
      ],
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      "TLP": "white",
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