{ "type": "URL", "indicator": "https://www.cymmetria.com/patchwork-targeted-attack/", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "url_list", "http_scans", "screenshot" ], "indicator": "https://www.cymmetria.com/patchwork-targeted-attack/", "type": "url", "type_title": "URL", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 991116, "indicator": "https://www.cymmetria.com/patchwork-targeted-attack/", "type": "URL", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 5, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "13 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69f4eba31a8adb1aa8e6654d", "name": "2016: Malware Analysis Report", "description": "", "modified": "2026-05-01T18:06:27.269000", "created": "2026-05-01T18:06:27.269000", "tags": [], "references": [ "2016-01-12 - The Magnificent FIN7- Revealing a Cybercriminal Threat Group.pdf", "2016-01-01 - Die erste Ransomware in JavaScript- Ransom32.pdf", "2016-01-12 - Trochilus RAT Evades Antivirus Detection, Used for Cyber-Espionage in South-East Asia.pdf", "2016-01-13 - Russian group behind 2013 Foreign Ministry hack.pdf", "2016-01-09 - Confirmation of a Coordinated Attack on the Ukrainian Power Grid.pdf", "2016-01-18 - Updated Blackmoon banking Trojan stays focused on South Korean banking customers.pdf", "2016-01-22 - PlugX APT Malware.pdf", "2016-01-21 - Android Spywaller- Firewall-Style Antivirus Blocking.pdf", "2016-01-22 - New Attacks Linked to C0d0so0 Group.pdf", "2016-01-22 - The Impact of Dragonfly Malware on Industrial Control Systems.pdf", "2016-01-24 - Scarlet Mimic- Years-Long Espionage Campaign Targets Minority Activists.pdf", "2016-01-25 - Hidden Tear Ransomware Developer Blackmailed by Malware Developers using his Code.pdf", "2016-01-23 - Imminent Monitor 4 RAT Analysis \u2013 A Glance.pdf", "2016-01-28 - BlackEnergy APT Attacks in Ukraine employ spearphishing with Word documents.pdf", "2016-01-28 - CenterPOS- An Evolving POS Threat.pdf", "2016-01-29 - From Linux to Windows \u2013 New Family of Cross-Platform Desktop Backdoors Discovered.pdf", "2016-01-29 - Malicious Office Files Dropping Kasidet And Dridex.pdf", "2016-02-03 - Emissary Trojan Changelog- Did Operation Lotus Blossom Cause It to Evolve-.pdf", "2016-01-22 - Sykipot APT Malware.pdf", "2016-02-05 - Vawtrak and UrlZone Banking Trojans Target Japan.pdf", "2016-02-08 - APT-style bank robberies increase with Metel, GCMAN and Carbanak 2.0 attacks.pdf", "2016-01-29 - VB2015 paper- It's A File Infector... It\u2019s Ransomware... It's Virlock.pdf", "2016-02-02 - Vipasana ransomware new ransom on the block.pdf", "2016-02-09 - DMA Locker Strikes Back.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Chinese Cyberspies Pivot To Russia In Wake Of Obama-Xi Pact.pdf", "2016-02-02 - DMA Locker- New Ransomware, But No Reason To Panic.pdf", "2016-02-12 - A Look Into Fysbis- Sofacy\u2019s Linux Backdoor.pdf", "2016-02-17 - Russian Police Prevented Massive Banking Sector Cyber Attack.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Bedep Lurking in Angler's Shadows.pdf", "2016-02-12 - Security Alert- Mazar BOT \u2013 the Android Malware That Can Erase Your Phone.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Poseidon Group- a Targeted Attack Boutique specializing in global cyber-espionage.pdf", "2016-02-17 - OceanLotus for OS X \u2013 an Application Bundle Pretending to be an Adobe Flash Update.pdf", "2016-02-21 - Source code for powerful Android banking malware is leaked.pdf", "2016-02-22 - Russian bank employees received fake job offers in targeted email attack.pdf", "2016-02-24 - Operation Blockbuster Coalition Ties Destructive Attacks to Lazarus Group.pdf", "2016-02-19 - Citadel 0.0.1.1 (Atmos).pdf", "2016-02-26 - Nymaim Moves Past Its Ransomware Roots - What Is Old Is New Again.pdf", "2016-02-24 - The DGA of Qakbot.T.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Look Into Locky Ransomware.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Taiwan Presidential Election- A Case Study on Thematic Targeting.pdf", "2016-02-29 - New Malware \u2018Rover\u2019 Targets Indian Ambassador to Afghanistan.pdf", "2016-02-29 - The \u201cHawkEye\u201d attack- how cybercrooks target small businesses for big money.pdf", "2016-02-25 - KeyBase Threat Grows Despite Public Takedown- A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words.pdf", "2016-03-07 - RedHat Hacker.asp.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Shrouded Crossbow Creators Behind BIFROSE for UNIX.pdf", "2016-02-18 - New Android Trojan \u201cXbot\u201d Phishes Credit Cards and Bank Accounts, Encrypts Devices for Ransom.pdf", "2016-03-03 - Attack on Zygote- a new twist in the evolution of mobile threats.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Cerber ransomware- new, but mature.pdf", "2016-03-04 - Tracing the Lineage of DarkSeoul.pdf", "2016-03-10 - Death Comes Calling- Thanatos-Alphabot Trojan Hits the Market.pdf", "2016-03-15 - Suckfly- Revealing the secret life of your code signing certificates.pdf", "2016-03-06 - Network detector for Winnti malware.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Gaudox - HTTP Bot (1.1.0.1) - C++-ASM - Ring3 Rootkit - Watchdog - Antis.pdf", "2016-03-11 - PowerSniff Malware Used in Macro-based Attacks.pdf", "2016-03-18 - Xor DDoS.pdf", "2016-03-09 - Korean Energy and Transportation Targets Attacked by OnionDog APT.pdf", "2016-03-14 - Massive Malvertising Campaign in US Leads to Angler Exploit Kit-BEDEP.pdf", "2016-03-14 - Digital Quartermaster Scenario Demonstrated in Attacks Against the Mongolian Government.pdf", "2016-03-18 - Teslacrypt Spam Campaign- \u201cUnpaid Issue\u2026\u201d.pdf", "2016-02-14 - PadCrypt The first ransomware with Live Support Chat and an Uninstaller.pdf", "2016-03-23 - SamSam- The Doctor Will See You, After He Pays The Ransom.pdf", "2016-03-20 - Hidden Tear Project- Forbidden Fruit Is the Sweetest.pdf", "2016-03-23 - Gozi ISFB Sourceccode.pdf", "2016-03-21 - OS X Malware Samples Analyzed.pdf", "2016-03-31 - Stored XSS Vulnerabilites on Foscam.pdf", "2016-03-25 - ProjectM- Link Found Between Pakistani Actor and Operation Transparent Tribe.pdf", "2016-03-24 - Maktub Locker \u2013 Beautiful And Dangerous.pdf", "2016-04-06 - Locky Ransomware Is Becoming More Sophisticated - Cybercriminals Continue Email Campaign Innovation.pdf", "2016-04-07 - FBI Quietly Admits to Multi-Year APT Attack, Sensitive Data Stolen.pdf", "2016-03-30 - Ransomware Deployed by Adversary with Established Foothold.pdf", "2016-03-29 - Taiwan targeted with new cyberespionage back doorTrojan.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Targeted Ransomware Activity.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Meet GozNym- The Banking Malware Offspring of Gozi ISFB and Nymaim.pdf", "2016-04-06 - Bootkit's development overview and trend (X).pdf", "2016-03-23 - New self?protecting USB trojan able to avoid detection.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Bedep has raised its game vs Bot Zombies.pdf", "2016-04-05 - SCADA Security Report 2016.pdf", "2016-04-01 - Petya \u2013 Taking Ransomware To The Low Level.pdf", "2016-04-11 - Manamecrypt \u2013 a ransomware that takes a different route.pdf", "2016-04-08 - CryptoHost Decrypted Locks files in a password protected RAR File.pdf", "2016-04-19 - MULTIGRAIN \u2013 Point of Sale Attackers Make an Unhealthy Addition to the Pantry.pdf", "2016-03-31 - The evolution of Brazilian Malware.pdf", "2016-04-16 - Ever Present Persistence - Established Footholds Seen in the Wild.pdf", "2016-04-21 - PoS Attacks Net Crooks 20 Million Stolen Bank Cards.pdf", "2016-04-26 - Digging deep for PLATINUM.pdf", "2016-04-21 - When entropy meets Shannon.pdf", "2016-04-22 - New Poison Ivy RAT Variant Targets Hong Kong Pro-Democracy Activists.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Gaudox - HTTP Bot (1.1.0.1) - CPlusPlus ASM - Ring3 Rootkit - Watchdog - Antis.pdf", "2016-04-19 - Trojan.GodzillaLoader (alias Godzilla Loader).pdf", "2016-04-22 - Tater- A PowerShell implementation of the Hot Potato Windows Privilege Escalation exploit..pdf", "2016-04-28 - Tick cyberespionage group zeros in on Japan.pdf", "2016-04-19 - Your Package Has Been Successfully Encrypted- TeslaCrypt 4.1A and the Malware Attack Chain.pdf", "2016-05-02 - Prince of Persia- Infy Malware Active In Decade of Targeted Attacks.pdf", "2016-04-27 - Freezer Paper around Free Meat.pdf", "2016-05-03 - The Continuing Evolution of Samas Ransomware.pdf", "2016-04-28 - Research Spotlight- The Resurgence of Qbot.pdf", "2016-05-05 - Sophisticated New Packer Identified in CryptXXX Ransomware Sample.pdf", "2016-05-11 - Threat Actor Leverages Windows Zero-day Exploit in Payment Card Data Attacks.pdf", "2016-04-25 - Attackers Behind GozNym Trojan Set Sights on Europe.pdf", "2016-05-03 - A Universal Windows Bootkit.pdf", "2016-05-09 - KRBanker Targets South Korea Through Adware and Exploit Kits.pdf", "2016-05-12 - LatentBot \u2013 modularny i silnie zaciemniony bot.pdf", "2016-05-09 - PSEUDO-DARKLEECH ANGLER EK FROM 185.118.66.154 SENDS BEDEP-CRYPTXXX.pdf", "2016-05-04 - Petya- the two-in-one trojan.pdf", "2016-05-02 - Prince of Persia Hashes.pdf", "2016-05-13 - Cyber Heist Attribution.pdf", "2016-05-06 - 7ev3n ransomware turning \u2018HONE$T\u2019.pdf", "2016-05-10 - Setting Sights On Retail- AbaddonPOS Now Targeting Specific POS Software.pdf", "2016-05-12 - Chinese-language Ransomware \u2018SHUJIN\u2019 Makes An Appearance.pdf", "2016-05-16 - Vietnamese Bank Blocks $1 Million SWIFT Heist.pdf", "2016-05-12 - Hancitor and Ruckguv Reappear, Updated and With Vawtrak On Deck.pdf", "2016-05-15 - What We Can Learn From the Bangladesh Central Bank Cyber Heist.pdf", "2016-05-18 - Operation Groundbait- Espionage in Ukrainian war zones.pdf", "2016-05-09 - PseudoDarkLeech Angler EK from 185.118.66.154 sends Bedep-CryptXXX.pdf", "2016-05-17 - Indian organizations targeted in Suckfly attacks.pdf", "2016-05-23 - Technical Report about the Malware used in the Cyberespionage against RUAG.pdf", "2016-05-17 - ATM infector.pdf", "2016-06 - Form Grabber 2016 [Crome,FF,Opera,Thunderbird, Outlook IE Safari] Hack the world.pdf", "2016-05-27 - Evidence of Stronger Ties Between North Korea and SWIFT Banking Attacks.pdf", "2016-05-24 - New Wekby Attacks Use DNS Requests As Command and Control Mechanism.pdf", "2016-06-02 - FastPOS- Quick and Easy Credit Card Theft.pdf", "2016-04-27 - Freezer Paper around Free Meat (Repackaging Open Source BeEF for Tracking and More).pdf", "2016-05-19 - Petya and Mischa \u2013 Ransomware Duet (Part 1).pdf", "2016-05-19 - Petya and Mischa for All! The RaaS Boom Expands to Include the Petya-Mischa Combo.pdf", "2016-05-26 - The OilRig Campaign- Attacks on Saudi Arabian Organizations Deliver Helminth Backdoor.pdf", "2016-05-26 - SWIFT attackers\u2019 malware linked to more financial attacks.pdf", "2016-05-20 - Special Report- Cyber thieves exploit banks' faith in SWIFT transfer network.pdf", "2016-06-03 - Cooking Up Autumn (Herbst) Ransomware.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Unsupported TeamViewer Versions Exploited For Backdoors, Keylogging.pdf", "2016-06-08 - Spear Phishing Attacks- Why They are Successful and How to Stop Them.pdf", "2016-06-14 - New Sofacy Attacks Against US Government Agency.pdf", "2016-05-22 - Cron has fallen.pdf", "2016-06-23 - Tracking Elirks Variants in Japan- Similarities to Previous Attacks.pdf", "2016-06-09 - Reverse-engineering DUBNIUM.pdf", "2016-06-07 - The Story of yet another ransom-fail-ware.pdf", "2016-06-22 - After Angler- Shift in Exploit Kit Landscape and New Crypto-Ransomware Activity.pdf", "2016-06-25 - SectorC08- Multi-Layered SFX in Recent Campaigns Target Ukraine.pdf", "2016-06-11 - The Chinese Hackers in the Back Office.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Bears in the Midst- Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee.pdf", "2016-06-17 - ScarCruft APT Group Used Latest Flash Zero Day in Two Dozen Attacks.pdf", "2016-05-22 - Operation Ke3chang Resurfaces With New TidePool Malware.pdf", "2016-06-29 - Apocalypse- Ransomware which targets companies through insecure RDP.pdf", "2016-06-06 - Everyone sees not what they want to see.pdf", "2016-06-28 - Prince of Persia \u2013 Game Over.pdf", "2016-06-17 - Operation Daybreak.pdf", "2016-06-23 - POS and Credit Cards- In the Line of Fire with \u201cPunkeyPOS\u201d.pdf", "2016-06-17 - In The Wild- Mobile Malware Implements New Features.pdf", "2016-06-10 - Petya and Mischa- ransomware duet (part 2).pdf", "2016-06-14 - CVE-2016-4171 \u2013 Adobe Flash Zero-day used in targeted attacks.pdf", "2016-06-24 - Ani-Shell.pdf", "2016-06-25 - Rokku Ransomware shows possible link with Chimera.pdf", "2016-07-01 - KeyBase - A New Keylogger on the Block.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Mofang- A politically motivated information stealing adversary.pdf", "2016-07-01 - How I Cracked a Keylogger and Ended Up in Someone's Inbox.pdf", "2016-06-21 - The Curious Case of an Unknown Trojan Targeting German-Speaking Users.pdf", "2016-07-14 - Technical Notes on Sakula.pdf", "2016-07-08 - Investigating the LuminosityLink Remote Access Trojan Configuration.pdf", "2016-07-13 - Troldesh ransomware influenced by (the) Da Vinci code.pdf", "2016-05-23 - DMA Locker 4.0- Known ransomware preparing for a massive distribution.pdf", "2016-07-11 - When Paying Out Doesn't Pay Off.pdf", "2016-07-20 - CrypMIC Ransomware Wants to Follow CryptXXX\u2019s Footsteps.pdf", "2016-07-22 - Stampado Ransomware campaign decrypted before it Started.pdf", "2016-07-21 - Canadian Man Behind Popular \u2018Orcus RAT\u2019.pdf", "2016-07-21 - Phishing Attacks Employ Old but Effective Password Stealer.pdf", "2016-07-07 - New threat dubbed Zepto Ransomware is spreading out with a new email spam campaign. It is a variant of the recent Locky Ransomware..pdf", "2016-07-25 - Patchwork cyberespionage group expands targets from governments to wide range of industries.pdf", "2016-07-26 - OTX Pulse on R980 ransomware.pdf", "2016-07-12 - Me and Mr. Robot- Tracking the Actor Behind the MAN1 Crypter.pdf", "2016-07-26 - Threat Actors Using Legitimate PayPal Accounts To Distribute Chthonic Banking Trojan.pdf", "2016-07-26 - Attack Delivers \u20189002\u2019 Trojan Through Google Drive.pdf", "2016-07-31 - China 1937CN Team Hackers Attack Airports in Vietnam.pdf", "2016-07-07 - NetTraveler APT Targets Russian, European Interests.pdf", "2016-07-18 - Third time (un)lucky \u2013 improved Petya is out.pdf", "2016-07-28 - Petya and Mischa For All Part II- They\u2019re Here\u2026.pdf", "2016-08-01 - CrowdStrike\u2019s New Methodology for Tracking eCrime.pdf", "2016-08 - Analysis of a packed Pony downloader.pdf", "2016-08-02 - Orcus \u2013 Birth of an unusual plugin builder RAT.pdf", "2016-07-08 - The Dropping Elephant \u2013 aggressive cyber-espionage in the Asian region.pdf", "2016-08-08 - Possibly Italy-Born Android RAT Reported in China, Find Bitdefender Researchers.pdf", "2016-08-08 - Doctor Web detected Linux Trojan written in Go.pdf", "2016-08-04 - What is Multigrain- Learn what makes this PoS malware different.pdf", "2016-08-08 - MONSOON - Analysis Of An APT Campaign.pdf", "2016-08-04 - Iranian Actor -Group5- Targeting Syrian Opposition.pdf", "2016-08-08 - Strider- Cyberespionage group turns eye of Sauron on targets.pdf", "2016-08-10 - CryptXXX - CrypMIC \u2013 intensywnie dystrybuowany ransomware w ramach exploit-kit\u00f3w.pdf", "2016-08-05 - Smoke Loader \u2013 downloader with a smokescreen still alive.pdf", "2016-08-08 - ProjectSauron- top level cyber-espionage platform covertly extracts encrypted government comms.pdf", "2016-08-18 - The Shadow Brokers.pdf", "2016-08-16 - Aveo Malware Family Targets Japanese Speaking Users.pdf", "2016-08-16 - Brazil Can\u2019t Catch a Break- After Panda Comes the Sphinx.pdf", "2016-08-22 - BLATSTING FUNKSPIEL.pdf", "2016-07-06 - New OSX-Keydnap malware is hungry for credentials.pdf", "2016-08-23 - GozNym Banking Trojan Targeting German Banks.pdf", "2016-08-22 - Trojan.Mutabaha.1.pdf", "2016-08-25 - Shakti Trojan - Technical Analysis.pdf", "2016-08-19 - New Hancitor Malware- Pimp my Downloaded.pdf", "2016-08-28 - FEINTCLOUD.pdf", "2016-08-23 - Russian hackers 'Fancy Bear' likely breached Olympic drug-testing agency and DNC, experts say.pdf", "2016-08-15 - Shakti Trojan- Document Thief.pdf", "2016-08-17 - Operation Ghoul- targeted attacks on industrial and engineering organizations.pdf", "2016-08-29 - Fantom ransomware impersonates Windows update.pdf", "2016-08-25 - Unpacking the spyware disguised as antivirus.pdf", "2016-08-29 - German Speakers Targeted by SPAM Leading to Ozone RAT.pdf", "2016-07-03 - Android Triada modular trojan.pdf", "2016-08-04 - Iran Threats Webpage.pdf", "2016-08-10 - Android Marcher- Continuously Evolving Mobile Malware.pdf", "2016-08-30 - OSX-Keydnap spreads via signed Transmission application.pdf", "2016-09-01 - TADAQUEOUS moments.pdf", "2016-08-30 - Pythons and Unicorns and Hancitor\u2026Oh My! Decoding Binaries Through Emulation.pdf", "2016-07-12 - Malware Discovered \u2013 SFG- Furtim Malware Analysis.pdf", "2016-09-02 - Necurs \u2013 hybrid spam botnet.pdf", "2016-08-29 - Nightmare on Tor Street- Ursnif variant Dreambot adds Tor functionality.pdf", "2016-07-30 - Luminosity RAT - Re-purposed.pdf", "2016-08-07 - Strider- Cyberespionage group turns eye of Sauron on targets.pdf", "2016-09-04 - BLATSTING Command-and-Control protocol.pdf", "2016-09-11 - BUZZDIRECTION- BLATSTING reloaded.pdf", "2016-08-11 - Smrss32 (.encrypted) Ransomware Help & Support - _HOW_TO_Decrypt.bmp.pdf", "2016-07-05 - New Backdoor Allows Full Access to Mac Systems, Bitdefender Warns.pdf", "2016-09-08 - Doctor Web discovers Linux Trojan written in Rust.pdf", "2016-09-06 - Buckeye cyberespionage group shifts gaze from US to Hong Kong.pdf", "2016-08-22 - VB Dropper and Shellcode for Hancitor Reveal New Techniques Behind Uptick.pdf", "2016-09-08 - The Philadelphia Ransomware offers a Mercy Button for Compassionate Criminals.pdf", "2016-07-08 - GootKit- Bobbing and Weaving to Avoid Prying Eyes.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Hackers lurking, parliamentarians told _ News _ DW _ 20.09.2016.pdf", "2016-09-13 - H1N1- Technical analysis reveals new capabilities.pdf", "2016-09-17 - A few notes on SECONDDATE's C&C protocol.pdf", "2016-09-13 - The curious case of BLATSTING's RSA implementation.pdf", "2016-09-11 - Free Darktrack RAT Has the Potential of Being the Best RAT on the Market Search.pdf", "2016-09-06 - Blatsting C&C Transcript.pdf", "2016-09-16 - Tofsee \u2013 modular spambot.pdf", "2016-09-07 - The Missing Piece \u2013 Sophisticated OS X Backdoor Discovered.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Inside Petya and Mischa ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-22 - Book of Eli- African targeted attacks.pdf", "2016-09-23 - Dissecting a Hacktivist\u2019s DDoS Tool- Saphyra Revealed.pdf", "2016-09-23 - SECONDDATE in action.pdf", "2016-09-27 - New Voldemort-Nagini Ransomware Virus Infection.pdf", "2016-09-09 - GOVRAT V2.0 - Attacking US military and government.pdf", "2016-09-15 - MILE TEA- Cyber Espionage Campaign Targets Asia Pacific Businesses and Government Agencies.pdf", "2016-09-19 - Untangling the Ripper ATM Malware.pdf", "2016-09-22 - Zeus Delivered by DELoader to Defraud Customers of Canadian Banks.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Hackers lurking, parliamentarians told.pdf", "2016-09-26 - Sofacy\u2019s \u2018Komplex\u2019 OS X Trojan.pdf", "2016-09-21 - Reversing GO binaries like a pro.pdf", "2016-09-16 - iSpy Keylogger.pdf", "2016-09-13 - DualToy- New Windows Trojan Sideloads Risky Apps to Android and iOS Devices.pdf", "2016-09-14 - BkSoD by Ransomware- HDDCryptor Uses Commercial Tools to Encrypt Network Shares and Lock HDDs.pdf", "2016-09-21 - KrebsOnSecurity Hit With Record DDoS.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Meanwhile in Britain, Qadars v3 Hardens Evasion, Targets 18 UK Banks.pdf", "2016-09-05 - Pok\u00e9mon-themed Umbreon Linux Rootkit Hits x86, ARM Systems.pdf", "2016-09-23 - Hancitor (AKA Chanitor) observed using multiple attack approaches.pdf", "2016-09-27 - Komplex Mac backdoor answers old questions.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Highly Evasive Code Injection Awaits User Interaction Before Delivering Malware.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Belling the BEAR.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Introducing Her Royal Highness the Princess Locker Ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-27 - Threat Spotlight- GozNym.pdf", "2016-09-29 - TeamXRat- Brazilian cybercrime meets ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-30 - Hacked Steam accounts spreading Remote Access Trojan.pdf", "2016-10-03 - Remsec driver analysis.pdf", "2016-10-01 - \u2018Shadow Brokers\u2019 Whine That Nobody Is Buying Their Hacked NSA Files.pdf", "2016-10-17 - RotorCrypt (RotoCrypt) Ransomware Support Topic - .tar, .c400, .c300, .GRANIT.pdf", "2016-10-01 - Source Code for IoT Botnet \u2018Mirai\u2019 Released.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Confucius Says\u2026Malware Families Get Further By Abusing Legitimate Websites.pdf", "2016-10-10 - Remsec driver analysis - Part 2.pdf", "2016-10-10 - How France's TV5 was almost destroyed by 'Russian hackers'.pdf", "2016-10-05 - FastPOS Updates in Time for the Retail Sale Season.pdf", "2016-09-29 - Want Tofsee My Pictures- A Botnet Gets Aggressive.pdf", "2016-10-11 - Remsec driver analysis - Part 3.pdf", "2016-10-17 - New-looking Sundown EK drops Smoke Loader, Kronos banker.pdf", "2016-10-09 - SiteIntel- Cyber Caliphate Army.pdf", "2016-10-17 - \u2018DealersChoice\u2019 is Sofacy\u2019s Flash Player Exploit Platform.pdf", "2016-10-27 - Inside the Gootkit C&C server.pdf", "2016-10-04 - OilRig Malware Campaign Updates Toolset and Expands Targets.pdf", "2016-10-03 - Polyglot \u2013 the fake CTB-locker.pdf", "2016-10-20 - TheMoon - A P2P botnet targeting Home Routers.pdf", "2016-10-18 - Digitally Signed Malware Targeting Gaming Companies.pdf", "2016-10-17 - A Tale of Two Targets.pdf", "2016-10-24 - Introducing TrickBot, Dyreza\u2019s successor.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Exposing the EGO MARKET- the cybercrime performed by the Linux-Moose botnet.pdf", "2016-10-24 - Evasive Malware Detects and Defeats Virtual Machine Analysis.pdf", "2016-10-27 - In-Dev Ransomware forces you do to Survey before unlocking Computer.pdf", "2016-11-09 - Tricks of the Trade- A Deeper Look Into TrickBot\u2019s Machinations.pdf", "2016-10-28 - zxshell repository.pdf", "2016-10-31 - Second Shadow Brokers dump released.pdf", "2016-11-09 - Down the H-W0rm Hole with Houdini\u2019s RAT.pdf", "2016-10-26 - Moonlight \u2013 Targeted attacks in the Middle East.pdf", "2016-10-15 - TrickBot- We Missed you, Dyre.pdf", "2016-11-14 - Doctor Web discovers a botnet that attacks Russian banks.pdf", "2016-11-10 - Floki Bot and the stealthy dropper.pdf", "2016-11-08 - Analysis of iOSGuiInject Adware Library.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Linux-Moose- Still breathing.pdf", "2016-10-25 - TrickBot Banker Insights.pdf", "2016-11-01 - Ursnif Malware- Deep Technical Dive.pdf", "2016-10-11 - Odinaff- New Trojan used in high level financial attacks.pdf", "2016-11-14 - Ransoc Desktop Locking Ransomware Ransacks Local Files and Social Media Profiles.pdf", "2016-10-27 - Mirai DDoS Botnet- Source Code & Binary Analysis.pdf", "2016-11-15 - CryptoLuck Ransomware being Malvertised via RIG-E Exploit Kits.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Nymaim Malware- Deep Technical Dive \u2013 Adventures in Evasive Malware.pdf", "2016-11-15 - ScanPOS, new POS malware being distributed by Kronos.pdf", "2016-11-07 - Little Trickbot Growing Up- New Campaign.pdf", "2016-11-08 - Analysis of IOS.GUIINJECT Adware Library.pdf", "2016-11-08 - SPAMTORTE VERSION 2- DISCOVERY OF AN ADVANCED, MULTILAYERED SPAMBOT CAMPAIGN THAT IS BACK WITH A VENGEANCE.pdf", "2016-10-21 - BITTER- a targeted attack against Pakistan.pdf", "2016-11-15 - Kronos Banking Trojan Used to Deliver New Point-of-Sale Malware.pdf", "2016-10-27 - BLACKGEAR Espionage Campaign Evolves, Adds Japan To Target List.pdf", "2016-10-25 - Houdini\u2019s Magic Reappearance.pdf", "2016-11-23 - InPage zero-day exploit used to attack financial institutions in Asia.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Bladabindi Remains A Constant Threat By Using Dynamic DNS Services.pdf", "2016-11-17 - It\u2019s Parliamentary - KeyBoy and the targeting of the Tibetan Community.pdf", "2016-11-22 - Cobalt hackers executed massive, synchronized ATM heists across Europe, Russia.pdf", "2016-10-03 - On the StrongPity Waterhole Attacks Targeting Italian and Belgian Encryption Users.pdf", "2016-11-21 - PrincessLocker \u2013 ransomware with not so royal encryption.pdf", "2016-11-21 - Android malware analysis with Radare- Dissecting the Triada Trojan.pdf", "2016-11-17 - Princess Locker decryptor.pdf", "2016-11-28 - NetWire RAT Steals Payment Card Data.pdf", "2016-12-08 - Thyssenkrupp victim of cyber attack.pdf", "2016-12-06 - Deep Analysis of the Online Banking Botnet TrickBot.pdf", "2016-12-07 - The TrickBot Evolution.pdf", "2016-12-07 - August in November- New Information Stealer Hits the Scene.pdf", "2016-12-06 - August in November- New Information Stealer Hits the Scene.pdf", "2016-11-28 - A New All-in-One Botnet- Proteus.pdf", "2016-12-09 - Now Mirai Has DGA Feature Built in.pdf", "2016-12-01 - CNACOM - Open Source Exploitation via Strategic Web Compromise.pdf", "2016-12-07 - Floki Bot Strikes, Talos and Flashpoint Respond.pdf", "2016-12-14 - MiKey - A Linux keylogger.pdf", "2016-12-19 - Dismantling a Nuclear Bot.pdf", "2016-12-09 - -Proof of Concept- CryptoWire Ransomware Spawns Lomix and UltraLocker Families.pdf", "2016-12-26 - Rocket Kitten.pdf", "2016-12-14 - Kaspersky Security Bulletin 2016. Review of the year. Overall statistics for 2016.pdf", "2016-12-14 - Twin zero-day attacks- PROMETHIUM and NEODYMIUM target individuals in Europe.pdf", "2016-12-27 - Pegasus internals- Technical Teardown of the Pegasus malware and Trident exploit chain.pdf", "2016-12-16 - Bayrob- Three suspects extradited to face charges in US.pdf", "2016-12-20 - Alice- A Lightweight, Compact, No-Nonsense ATM Malware.pdf", "2016-12-29 - Some notes on IoCs.pdf", "2016-12-15 - Let It Ride- The Sofacy Group\u2019s DealersChoice Attacks Continue.pdf", "2016-12-22 - Tofsee Spambot features .ch DGA - Reversal and Countermesaures.pdf", "2016-12-23 - Emsisoft Decryptor for GlobeImposter.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Shamoon 2- Return of the Disttrack Wiper.pdf", "2016-11-23 - Analysis- Ursnif - spying on your data since 2007.pdf", "2016-12-09 - New Exo Android Trojan Sold on Hacking Forums, Dark Web.pdf", "APT C 03.pdf", "2016-12-28 - Switcher- Android joins the \u2018attack-the-router\u2019 club.pdf", "2016-12-27 - ANALYSIS OF AUGUST STEALER MALWARE.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Shamoon- Back from the dead and destructive as ever.pdf", "Asruex.pdf", "2016-11-22 - Tropic Trooper Targets Taiwanese Government and Fossil Fuel Provider With Poison Ivy.pdf", "Aveo.pdf", "attack delivers 9002 trojan through google drive.pdf", "APT-C-09 (2).pdf", "Black Energy APT.pdf", "Cisco HayStack.pdf", "Dust Storm Infographic.pdf", "Apt 2015 (2).pdf", "Dissecting the malware in inocnation campaign.pdf", "Dynasty.pdf", "NetTraveler.pdf", "Houdini.s.Magic.Reappearance.pdf", "Operation Blockbuster Ex Summary.pdf", "Operation Dust Storm.pdf", "2016-01-22 - CVE-2015-4400 - Backdoorbot, Network Configuration Leak on a Connected Doorbell.pdf", "2016-01-26 - URLZone Zones in on Japan.pdf", "2016-01-21 - NetTraveler Spear-Phishing Email Targets Diplomat of Uzbekistan.pdf", "2016-04-13 - Ghosts in the Endpoint.pdf", "2016-05-25 - CVE-2015-2545- overview of current threats.pdf", "2016-05-29 - Keep Calm and (Don\u2019t) Enable Macros- A New Threat Actor Targets UAE Dissidents.pdf", "2016-12-01 - Alert (TA16-336A)- Avalanche (crimeware-as-a-service infrastructure).pdf", "2016-12-13 - The rise of TeleBots- Analyzing disruptive KillDisk attacks.pdf", "2016-12-09 - Windows 10- protection, detection, and response against recent Depriz malware attacks.pdf", "2016-12-15 - Goldeneye Ransomware \u2013 the Petya-Mischa combo rebranded.pdf", "2016-12-20 - New Linux-Rakos threat- devices and servers under SSH scan (again).pdf", "2016-12-29 - GRIZZLY STEPPE \u2013 Russian Malicious Cyber Activity.pdf", "A tale of two targets.pdf", "APT-C-15.pdf", "Attack on Ukraine Power Grid.pdf", "Bears in the Midst Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee \u00bb.pdf" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1023", "name": "Shortcut Modification", "display_name": "T1023 - 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Uncommonly Used Port" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1085", "name": "Rundll32", "display_name": "T1085 - Rundll32" }, { "id": "T1091", "name": "Replication Through Removable Media", "display_name": "T1091 - Replication Through Removable Media" }, { "id": "T1124", "name": "System Time Discovery", "display_name": "T1124 - System Time Discovery" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" }, { "id": "T1193", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1193 - Spearphishing Attachment" }, { "id": "T1204", "name": "User Execution", "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution" }, { "id": "T1219", "name": "Remote Access Software", "display_name": "T1219 - Remote Access Software" }, { "id": "T1497", "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion", "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "kikinumpav", "id": "385742", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 561, "FileHash-MD5": 1150, "FileHash-SHA256": 1957, "URL": 1407, "domain": 1246, "hostname": 1684, "FileHash-SHA1": 433, "CVE": 54, "email": 60, "BitcoinAddress": 4, "YARA": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8557, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 12, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698d30c03b57c38dff915023", "name": "Double Umbrella AS15169/AS21928: This evaluates a critical structural convergence between Google (AS15169) and T-Mobile USA (AS21928) within the global Tier-1 routing backbone", "description": "Research credit: msudosos, The research identifies a high-fidelity pattern where traffic from dual origins commingles within a restricted lateral transit hub, allowing for horizontal movement across backbone providers that typically maintain distinct trust boundaries. Specifically, the Content Origin (Umbrella A) originated by Google (AS15169) reaches the core backbone through a high-trust sequence involving Arelion (AS1299), NTT (AS2914), and GTT (AS3257). Simultaneously, the Mobile Origin (Umbrella B) originated by T-Mobile USA (AS21928) enters the backbone via Cogent (AS174) and Lumen (AS3356). The findings designate Lumen (AS3356) as the central lateral hub where traffic pivots horizontally between the \u201cCore Five\u201d partners-including Zayo (AS6461) and Hurricane Electric (AS6939) \u2014before leaking to international sub-transit peers like Sparkle (AS6762) and Telxius (AS12956), finally exiting at global edge points such as PCCW (AS3491) and Tata (AS6453).", "modified": "2026-03-29T06:02:00.914000", "created": "2026-02-12T01:45:36.128000", "tags": [ "The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv" ], "references": [ "as15169" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 3, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URI": 1, "domain": 2661, "URL": 6810, "hostname": 2147, "email": 56, "FileHash-SHA256": 2781, "CVE": 172, "FileHash-MD5": 365, "FileHash-SHA1": 344, "IPv4": 1, "CIDR": 20940 }, "indicator_count": 36278, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 73, "modified_text": "62 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "65 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "65 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "references": [ "", "2016-05-03 - A Universal Windows Bootkit.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Shamoon- Back from the dead and destructive as ever.pdf", "Dust Storm Infographic.pdf", "2016-08-16 - Aveo Malware Family Targets Japanese Speaking Users.pdf", "2016-12-06 - August in November- New Information Stealer Hits the Scene.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Gaudox - HTTP Bot (1.1.0.1) - C++-ASM - Ring3 Rootkit - Watchdog - Antis.pdf", "2016-12-09 - Now Mirai Has DGA Feature Built in.pdf", "2016-08-16 - Brazil Can\u2019t Catch a Break- After Panda Comes the Sphinx.pdf", "2016-10-17 - A Tale of Two Targets.pdf", "2016-07-30 - Luminosity RAT - Re-purposed.pdf", "Dissecting the malware in inocnation campaign.pdf", "2016-11-14 - Ransoc Desktop Locking Ransomware Ransacks Local Files and Social Media Profiles.pdf", "2016-08-05 - Smoke Loader \u2013 downloader with a smokescreen still alive.pdf", "2016-09-26 - Sofacy\u2019s \u2018Komplex\u2019 OS X Trojan.pdf", "2016-04-22 - New Poison Ivy RAT Variant Targets Hong Kong Pro-Democracy Activists.pdf", "2016-06-25 - SectorC08- Multi-Layered SFX in Recent Campaigns Target Ukraine.pdf", "2016-09-27 - New Voldemort-Nagini Ransomware Virus Infection.pdf", "2016-03-07 - RedHat Hacker.asp.pdf", "2016-06 - Form Grabber 2016 [Crome,FF,Opera,Thunderbird, Outlook IE Safari] Hack the world.pdf", "2016-09-19 - Untangling the Ripper ATM Malware.pdf", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "2016-06-29 - Apocalypse- Ransomware which targets companies through insecure RDP.pdf", "2016-04-06 - Bootkit's development overview and trend (X).pdf", "2016-12-07 - Floki Bot Strikes, Talos and Flashpoint Respond.pdf", "2016-10-11 - Odinaff- New Trojan used in high level financial attacks.pdf", "2016-04-19 - Your Package Has Been Successfully Encrypted- TeslaCrypt 4.1A and the Malware Attack Chain.pdf", "Asruex.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Gaudox - HTTP Bot (1.1.0.1) - CPlusPlus ASM - Ring3 Rootkit - Watchdog - Antis.pdf", "2016-03-30 - Ransomware Deployed by Adversary with Established Foothold.pdf", "2016-10-27 - Inside the Gootkit C&C server.pdf", "2016-05-22 - Cron has fallen.pdf", "2016-05-18 - Operation Groundbait- Espionage in Ukrainian war zones.pdf", "2016-05-11 - Threat Actor Leverages Windows Zero-day Exploit in Payment Card Data Attacks.pdf", "2016-08-29 - German Speakers Targeted by SPAM Leading to Ozone RAT.pdf", "2016-08-04 - What is Multigrain- Learn what makes this PoS malware different.pdf", "2016-11-15 - ScanPOS, new POS malware being distributed by Kronos.pdf", "2016-08-23 - Russian hackers 'Fancy Bear' likely breached Olympic drug-testing agency and DNC, experts say.pdf", "2016-01-25 - Hidden Tear Ransomware Developer Blackmailed by Malware Developers using his Code.pdf", "2016-07-11 - When Paying Out Doesn't Pay Off.pdf", "2016-05-23 - DMA Locker 4.0- Known ransomware preparing for a massive distribution.pdf", "2016-02-17 - OceanLotus for OS X \u2013 an Application Bundle Pretending to be an Adobe Flash Update.pdf", "2016-10-09 - SiteIntel- Cyber Caliphate Army.pdf", "2016-07-01 - How I Cracked a Keylogger and Ended Up in Someone's Inbox.pdf", "2016-07-07 - NetTraveler APT Targets Russian, European Interests.pdf", "2016-01-18 - Updated Blackmoon banking Trojan stays focused on South Korean banking customers.pdf", "2016-03-14 - Massive Malvertising Campaign in US Leads to Angler Exploit Kit-BEDEP.pdf", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "2016-09-21 - Reversing GO binaries like a pro.pdf", "2016-05-22 - Operation Ke3chang Resurfaces With New TidePool Malware.pdf", "2016-07-20 - CrypMIC Ransomware Wants to Follow CryptXXX\u2019s Footsteps.pdf", "2016-05-12 - LatentBot \u2013 modularny i silnie zaciemniony bot.pdf", "2016-06-17 - Operation Daybreak.pdf", "2016-12-13 - The rise of TeleBots- Analyzing disruptive KillDisk attacks.pdf", "2016-12-27 - Pegasus internals- Technical Teardown of the Pegasus malware and Trident exploit chain.pdf", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "2016-03-01 - Taiwan Presidential Election- A Case Study on Thematic Targeting.pdf", "2016-11-14 - Doctor Web discovers a botnet that attacks Russian banks.pdf", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "2016-03-31 - Stored XSS Vulnerabilites on Foscam.pdf", "2016-06-21 - The Curious Case of an Unknown Trojan Targeting German-Speaking Users.pdf", "2016-06-03 - Cooking Up Autumn (Herbst) Ransomware.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Unsupported TeamViewer Versions Exploited For Backdoors, Keylogging.pdf", "2016-10-04 - OilRig Malware Campaign Updates Toolset and Expands Targets.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Poseidon Group- a Targeted Attack Boutique specializing in global cyber-espionage.pdf", "2016-01-22 - PlugX APT Malware.pdf", "2016-05-27 - Evidence of Stronger Ties Between North Korea and SWIFT Banking Attacks.pdf", "2016-07-03 - Android Triada modular trojan.pdf", "2016-05-05 - Sophisticated New Packer Identified in CryptXXX Ransomware Sample.pdf", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "2016-06-02 - FastPOS- Quick and Easy Credit Card Theft.pdf", "2016-08-08 - Doctor Web detected Linux Trojan written in Go.pdf", "2016-04-13 - Ghosts in the Endpoint.pdf", "2016-06-17 - ScarCruft APT Group Used Latest Flash Zero Day in Two Dozen Attacks.pdf", "2016-06-17 - In The Wild- Mobile Malware Implements New Features.pdf", "2016-08-30 - OSX-Keydnap spreads via signed Transmission application.pdf", "2016-09-30 - Hacked Steam accounts spreading Remote Access Trojan.pdf", "2016-10-27 - Mirai DDoS Botnet- Source Code & Binary Analysis.pdf", "2016-06-09 - Reverse-engineering DUBNIUM.pdf", "2016-03-23 - Gozi ISFB Sourceccode.pdf", "2016-07-08 - Investigating the LuminosityLink Remote Access Trojan Configuration.pdf", "2016-03-11 - PowerSniff Malware Used in Macro-based Attacks.pdf", "2016-02-21 - Source code for powerful Android banking malware is leaked.pdf", "2016-03-18 - Teslacrypt Spam Campaign- \u201cUnpaid Issue\u2026\u201d.pdf", "Houdini.s.Magic.Reappearance.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Chinese Cyberspies Pivot To Russia In Wake Of Obama-Xi Pact.pdf", "2016-11-23 - Analysis- Ursnif - spying on your data since 2007.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Bedep has raised its game vs Bot Zombies.pdf", "2016-11-22 - Cobalt hackers executed massive, synchronized ATM heists across Europe, Russia.pdf", "2016-08-11 - Smrss32 (.encrypted) Ransomware Help & Support - _HOW_TO_Decrypt.bmp.pdf", "2016-09-05 - Pok\u00e9mon-themed Umbreon Linux Rootkit Hits x86, ARM Systems.pdf", "2016-04-21 - When entropy meets Shannon.pdf", "2016-11-01 - Ursnif Malware- Deep Technical Dive.pdf", "2016-06-22 - After Angler- Shift in Exploit Kit Landscape and New Crypto-Ransomware Activity.pdf", "2016-03-09 - Korean Energy and Transportation Targets Attacked by OnionDog APT.pdf", "2016-11-23 - InPage zero-day exploit used to attack financial institutions in Asia.pdf", "2016-02-29 - The \u201cHawkEye\u201d attack- how cybercrooks target small businesses for big money.pdf", "as15169", "2016-06-23 - Tracking Elirks Variants in Japan- Similarities to Previous Attacks.pdf", "2016-10-15 - TrickBot- We Missed you, Dyre.pdf", "2016-03-15 - Suckfly- Revealing the secret life of your code signing certificates.pdf", "2016-04-07 - FBI Quietly Admits to Multi-Year APT Attack, Sensitive Data Stolen.pdf", "2016-05-04 - Petya- the two-in-one trojan.pdf", "2016-05-15 - What We Can Learn From the Bangladesh Central Bank Cyber Heist.pdf", "NetTraveler.pdf", "2016-12-26 - Rocket Kitten.pdf", "2016-05-26 - SWIFT attackers\u2019 malware linked to more financial attacks.pdf", "2016-02-26 - Nymaim Moves Past Its Ransomware Roots - What Is Old Is New Again.pdf", "2016-08-18 - The Shadow Brokers.pdf", "2016-12-20 - New Linux-Rakos threat- devices and servers under SSH scan (again).pdf", "2016-12-16 - Bayrob- Three suspects extradited to face charges in US.pdf", "2016-09-27 - Threat Spotlight- GozNym.pdf", "2016-05-25 - CVE-2015-2545- overview of current threats.pdf", "2016-07-26 - OTX Pulse on R980 ransomware.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Nymaim Malware- Deep Technical Dive \u2013 Adventures in Evasive Malware.pdf", "2016-12-01 - Alert (TA16-336A)- Avalanche (crimeware-as-a-service infrastructure).pdf", "2016-05-19 - Petya and Mischa for All! The RaaS Boom Expands to Include the Petya-Mischa Combo.pdf", "2016-09-23 - Dissecting a Hacktivist\u2019s DDoS Tool- Saphyra Revealed.pdf", "2016-08-08 - MONSOON - Analysis Of An APT Campaign.pdf", "2016-08-19 - New Hancitor Malware- Pimp my Downloaded.pdf", "2016-12-07 - August in November- New Information Stealer Hits the Scene.pdf", "2016-03-23 - SamSam- The Doctor Will See You, After He Pays The Ransom.pdf", "2016-12-23 - Emsisoft Decryptor for GlobeImposter.pdf", "Black Energy APT.pdf", "2016-05-09 - PSEUDO-DARKLEECH ANGLER EK FROM 185.118.66.154 SENDS BEDEP-CRYPTXXX.pdf", "2016-08-04 - Iranian Actor -Group5- Targeting Syrian Opposition.pdf", "2016-09-11 - Free Darktrack RAT Has the Potential of Being the Best RAT on the Market Search.pdf", "2016-02-24 - The DGA of Qakbot.T.pdf", "A tale of two targets.pdf", "2016-05-24 - New Wekby Attacks Use DNS Requests As Command and Control Mechanism.pdf", "2016-12-27 - ANALYSIS OF AUGUST STEALER MALWARE.pdf", "2016-01-23 - Imminent Monitor 4 RAT Analysis \u2013 A Glance.pdf", "2016-09-01 - TADAQUEOUS moments.pdf", "2016-05-12 - Chinese-language Ransomware \u2018SHUJIN\u2019 Makes An Appearance.pdf", "2016-12-29 - GRIZZLY STEPPE \u2013 Russian Malicious Cyber Activity.pdf", "2016-08-10 - CryptXXX - CrypMIC \u2013 intensywnie dystrybuowany ransomware w ramach exploit-kit\u00f3w.pdf", "2016-05-23 - Technical Report about the Malware used in the Cyberespionage against RUAG.pdf", "2016-10-01 - Source Code for IoT Botnet \u2018Mirai\u2019 Released.pdf", "2016-05-10 - Setting Sights On Retail- AbaddonPOS Now Targeting Specific POS Software.pdf", "2016-06-25 - Rokku Ransomware shows possible link with Chimera.pdf", "2016-12-09 - Windows 10- protection, detection, and response against recent Depriz malware attacks.pdf", "2016-02-25 - KeyBase Threat Grows Despite Public Takedown- A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Introducing Her Royal Highness the Princess Locker Ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-27 - Komplex Mac backdoor answers old questions.pdf", "2016-09-02 - Necurs \u2013 hybrid spam botnet.pdf", "2016-08-02 - Orcus \u2013 Birth of an unusual plugin builder RAT.pdf", "2016-12-28 - Switcher- Android joins the \u2018attack-the-router\u2019 club.pdf", "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "2016-02-12 - A Look Into Fysbis- Sofacy\u2019s Linux Backdoor.pdf", "2016-10-03 - Remsec driver analysis.pdf", "2016-11-28 - NetWire RAT Steals Payment Card Data.pdf", "2016-07-01 - KeyBase - A New Keylogger on the Block.pdf", "2016-03-10 - Death Comes Calling- Thanatos-Alphabot Trojan Hits the Market.pdf", "2016-03-14 - Digital Quartermaster Scenario Demonstrated in Attacks Against the Mongolian Government.pdf", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "2016-07-31 - China 1937CN Team Hackers Attack Airports in Vietnam.pdf", "2016-10-27 - In-Dev Ransomware forces you do to Survey before unlocking Computer.pdf", "2016-03-25 - ProjectM- Link Found Between Pakistani Actor and Operation Transparent Tribe.pdf", "2016-03-21 - OS X Malware Samples Analyzed.pdf", "2016-04-27 - Freezer Paper around Free Meat (Repackaging Open Source BeEF for Tracking and More).pdf", "2016-02-22 - Russian bank employees received fake job offers in targeted email attack.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Look Into Locky Ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-07 - The Missing Piece \u2013 Sophisticated OS X Backdoor Discovered.pdf", "2016-10-31 - Second Shadow Brokers dump released.pdf", "2016-09-08 - Doctor Web discovers Linux Trojan written in Rust.pdf", "2016-12-29 - Some notes on IoCs.pdf", "2016-07-12 - Me and Mr. Robot- Tracking the Actor Behind the MAN1 Crypter.pdf", "2016-06-24 - Ani-Shell.pdf", "attack delivers 9002 trojan through google drive.pdf", "2016-04-26 - Digging deep for PLATINUM.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Highly Evasive Code Injection Awaits User Interaction Before Delivering Malware.pdf", "2016-04-19 - Trojan.GodzillaLoader (alias Godzilla Loader).pdf", "2016-03-23 - New self?protecting USB trojan able to avoid detection.pdf", "2016-05-17 - Indian organizations targeted in Suckfly attacks.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Belling the BEAR.pdf", "2016-09-23 - SECONDDATE in action.pdf", "2016-09-11 - BUZZDIRECTION- BLATSTING reloaded.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Mofang- A politically motivated information stealing adversary.pdf", "2016-06-14 - CVE-2016-4171 \u2013 Adobe Flash Zero-day used in targeted attacks.pdf", "2016-10-17 - RotorCrypt (RotoCrypt) Ransomware Support Topic - .tar, .c400, .c300, .GRANIT.pdf", "2016-04-16 - Ever Present Persistence - Established Footholds Seen in the Wild.pdf", "2016-09-23 - Hancitor (AKA Chanitor) observed using multiple attack approaches.pdf", "2016-08-28 - FEINTCLOUD.pdf", "2016-05-09 - PseudoDarkLeech Angler EK from 185.118.66.154 sends Bedep-CryptXXX.pdf", "2016-09-14 - BkSoD by Ransomware- HDDCryptor Uses Commercial Tools to Encrypt Network Shares and Lock HDDs.pdf", "2016-12-08 - Thyssenkrupp victim of cyber attack.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Exposing the EGO MARKET- the cybercrime performed by the Linux-Moose botnet.pdf", "2016-07-18 - Third time (un)lucky \u2013 improved Petya is out.pdf", "2016-06-11 - The Chinese Hackers in the Back Office.pdf", "2016-01-22 - New Attacks Linked to C0d0so0 Group.pdf", "2016-05-20 - Special Report- Cyber thieves exploit banks' faith in SWIFT transfer network.pdf", "2016-10-03 - On the StrongPity Waterhole Attacks Targeting Italian and Belgian Encryption Users.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Shrouded Crossbow Creators Behind BIFROSE for UNIX.pdf", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.", "2016-11-30 - Shamoon 2- Return of the Disttrack Wiper.pdf", "2016-10-17 - \u2018DealersChoice\u2019 is Sofacy\u2019s Flash Player Exploit Platform.pdf", "APT C 03.pdf", "2016-02-02 - Vipasana ransomware new ransom on the block.pdf", "2016-02-08 - APT-style bank robberies increase with Metel, GCMAN and Carbanak 2.0 attacks.pdf", "2016-02-17 - Russian Police Prevented Massive Banking Sector Cyber Attack.pdf", "2016-10-27 - BLACKGEAR Espionage Campaign Evolves, Adds Japan To Target List.pdf", "2016-01-29 - Malicious Office Files Dropping Kasidet And Dridex.pdf", "2016-04-19 - MULTIGRAIN \u2013 Point of Sale Attackers Make an Unhealthy Addition to the Pantry.pdf", "2016-12-09 - -Proof of Concept- CryptoWire Ransomware Spawns Lomix and UltraLocker Families.pdf", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "2016-01-24 - Scarlet Mimic- Years-Long Espionage Campaign Targets Minority Activists.pdf", "2016-03-18 - Xor DDoS.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Meanwhile in Britain, Qadars v3 Hardens Evasion, Targets 18 UK Banks.pdf", "Operation Dust Storm.pdf", "2016-06-14 - New Sofacy Attacks Against US Government Agency.pdf", "2016-07-26 - Threat Actors Using Legitimate PayPal Accounts To Distribute Chthonic Banking Trojan.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Linux-Moose- Still breathing.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Cerber ransomware- new, but mature.pdf", "2016-10-21 - BITTER- a targeted attack against Pakistan.pdf", "2016-08-22 - VB Dropper and Shellcode for Hancitor Reveal New Techniques Behind Uptick.pdf", "2016-10-10 - How France's TV5 was almost destroyed by 'Russian hackers'.pdf", "2016-03-29 - Taiwan targeted with new cyberespionage back doorTrojan.pdf", "2016-08-04 - Iran Threats Webpage.pdf", "2016-08-01 - CrowdStrike\u2019s New Methodology for Tracking eCrime.pdf", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "2016-09-16 - iSpy Keylogger.pdf", "2016-02-24 - Operation Blockbuster Coalition Ties Destructive Attacks to Lazarus Group.pdf", "2016-10-26 - Moonlight \u2013 Targeted attacks in the Middle East.pdf", "2016-12-15 - Goldeneye Ransomware \u2013 the Petya-Mischa combo rebranded.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Bedep Lurking in Angler's Shadows.pdf", "2016-12-14 - Twin zero-day attacks- PROMETHIUM and NEODYMIUM target individuals in Europe.pdf", "2016-11-21 - PrincessLocker \u2013 ransomware with not so royal encryption.pdf", "2016-10-18 - Digitally Signed Malware Targeting Gaming Companies.pdf", "2016-11-28 - A New All-in-One Botnet- Proteus.pdf", "2016-09-13 - The curious case of BLATSTING's RSA implementation.pdf", "2016-01-28 - BlackEnergy APT Attacks in Ukraine employ spearphishing with Word documents.pdf", "2016-02-09 - DMA Locker Strikes Back.pdf", "2016-11-09 - Tricks of the Trade- A Deeper Look Into TrickBot\u2019s Machinations.pdf", "2016-11-22 - Tropic Trooper Targets Taiwanese Government and Fossil Fuel Provider With Poison Ivy.pdf", "2016-02-05 - Vawtrak and UrlZone Banking Trojans Target Japan.pdf", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "2016-04-28 - Research Spotlight- The Resurgence of Qbot.pdf", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "2016-07-05 - New Backdoor Allows Full Access to Mac Systems, Bitdefender Warns.pdf", "2016-09-21 - KrebsOnSecurity Hit With Record DDoS.pdf", "2016-08-22 - BLATSTING FUNKSPIEL.pdf", "2016-11-10 - Floki Bot and the stealthy dropper.pdf", "2016-12-15 - Let It Ride- The Sofacy Group\u2019s DealersChoice Attacks Continue.pdf", "2016-08-07 - Strider- Cyberespionage group turns eye of Sauron on targets.pdf", "2016-09-22 - Book of Eli- African targeted attacks.pdf", "2016-11-08 - SPAMTORTE VERSION 2- DISCOVERY OF AN ADVANCED, MULTILAYERED SPAMBOT CAMPAIGN THAT IS BACK WITH A VENGEANCE.pdf", "2016-03-31 - The evolution of Brazilian Malware.pdf", "2016-01-12 - Trochilus RAT Evades Antivirus Detection, Used for Cyber-Espionage in South-East Asia.pdf", "2016-06-10 - Petya and Mischa- ransomware duet (part 2).pdf", "2016-04-22 - Tater- A PowerShell implementation of the Hot Potato Windows Privilege Escalation exploit..pdf", "2016-05-19 - Petya and Mischa \u2013 Ransomware Duet (Part 1).pdf", "2016-10-25 - Houdini\u2019s Magic Reappearance.pdf", "2016-04-21 - PoS Attacks Net Crooks 20 Million Stolen Bank Cards.pdf", "2016-07-21 - Phishing Attacks Employ Old but Effective Password Stealer.pdf", "2016-11-09 - Down the H-W0rm Hole with Houdini\u2019s RAT.pdf", "2016-07-08 - The Dropping Elephant \u2013 aggressive cyber-espionage in the Asian region.pdf", "2016-08-08 - ProjectSauron- top level cyber-espionage platform covertly extracts encrypted government comms.pdf", "2016-01-21 - NetTraveler Spear-Phishing Email Targets Diplomat of Uzbekistan.pdf", "2016-04-01 - Petya \u2013 Taking Ransomware To The Low Level.pdf", "2016-08-25 - Shakti Trojan - Technical Analysis.pdf", "2016-10-24 - Evasive Malware Detects and Defeats Virtual Machine Analysis.pdf", "2016-11-17 - Princess Locker decryptor.pdf", "2016-01-29 - From Linux to Windows \u2013 New Family of Cross-Platform Desktop Backdoors Discovered.pdf", "2016-02-19 - Citadel 0.0.1.1 (Atmos).pdf", "2016-02-02 - DMA Locker- New Ransomware, But No Reason To Panic.pdf", "2016-05-09 - KRBanker Targets South Korea Through Adware and Exploit Kits.pdf", "2016-07-28 - Petya and Mischa For All Part II- They\u2019re Here\u2026.pdf", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "2016-08-22 - Trojan.Mutabaha.1.pdf", "2016-06-08 - Spear Phishing Attacks- Why They are Successful and How to Stop Them.pdf", "2016-12-19 - Dismantling a Nuclear Bot.pdf", "2016-02-29 - New Malware \u2018Rover\u2019 Targets Indian Ambassador to Afghanistan.pdf", "2016-03-04 - Tracing the Lineage of DarkSeoul.pdf", "2016-03-20 - Hidden Tear Project- Forbidden Fruit Is the Sweetest.pdf", "2016-09-08 - The Philadelphia Ransomware offers a Mercy Button for Compassionate Criminals.pdf", "2016-05-16 - Vietnamese Bank Blocks $1 Million SWIFT Heist.pdf", "2016-11-07 - Little Trickbot Growing Up- New Campaign.pdf", "2016-05-02 - Prince of Persia Hashes.pdf", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "2016-06-23 - POS and Credit Cards- In the Line of Fire with \u201cPunkeyPOS\u201d.pdf", "2016-05-29 - Keep Calm and (Don\u2019t) Enable Macros- A New Threat Actor Targets UAE Dissidents.pdf", "2016-04-06 - Locky Ransomware Is Becoming More Sophisticated - Cybercriminals Continue Email Campaign Innovation.pdf", "2016-09-06 - Blatsting C&C Transcript.pdf", "2016-05-26 - The OilRig Campaign- Attacks on Saudi Arabian Organizations Deliver Helminth Backdoor.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Targeted Ransomware Activity.pdf", "2016-05-02 - Prince of Persia- Infy Malware Active In Decade of Targeted Attacks.pdf", "Cisco HayStack.pdf", "2016-12-01 - CNACOM - Open Source Exploitation via Strategic Web Compromise.pdf", "2016-01-22 - The Impact of Dragonfly Malware on Industrial Control Systems.pdf", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "2016-04-25 - Attackers Behind GozNym Trojan Set Sights on Europe.pdf", "2016-01-12 - The Magnificent FIN7- Revealing a Cybercriminal Threat Group.pdf", "2016-10-17 - New-looking Sundown EK drops Smoke Loader, Kronos banker.pdf", "2016-11-15 - CryptoLuck Ransomware being Malvertised via RIG-E Exploit Kits.pdf", "2016-07-21 - Canadian Man Behind Popular \u2018Orcus RAT\u2019.pdf", "2016-08-08 - Strider- Cyberespionage group turns eye of Sauron on targets.pdf", "2016-11-21 - Android malware analysis with Radare- Dissecting the Triada Trojan.pdf", "2016-08-17 - Operation Ghoul- targeted attacks on industrial and engineering organizations.pdf", "2016-08-23 - GozNym Banking Trojan Targeting German Banks.pdf", "2016-12-09 - New Exo Android Trojan Sold on Hacking Forums, Dark Web.pdf", "Dynasty.pdf", "2016-09-22 - Zeus Delivered by DELoader to Defraud Customers of Canadian Banks.pdf", "APT-C-09 (2).pdf", "2016-09-16 - Tofsee \u2013 modular spambot.pdf", "2016-10-25 - TrickBot Banker Insights.pdf", "2016-10-03 - Polyglot \u2013 the fake CTB-locker.pdf", "2016-01-26 - URLZone Zones in on Japan.pdf", "2016-07-06 - New OSX-Keydnap malware is hungry for credentials.pdf", "2016-04-11 - Manamecrypt \u2013 a ransomware that takes a different route.pdf", "2016-08-25 - Unpacking the spyware disguised as antivirus.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Hackers lurking, parliamentarians told _ News _ DW _ 20.09.2016.pdf", "Operation Blockbuster Ex Summary.pdf", "2016-12-07 - The TrickBot Evolution.pdf", "2016-01-01 - Die erste Ransomware in JavaScript- Ransom32.pdf", "2016-07-22 - Stampado Ransomware campaign decrypted before it Started.pdf", "2016-04-28 - Tick cyberespionage group zeros in on Japan.pdf", "2016-06-06 - Everyone sees not what they want to see.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Hackers lurking, parliamentarians told.pdf", "2016-05-17 - ATM infector.pdf", "2016-10-20 - TheMoon - A P2P botnet targeting Home Routers.pdf", "APT-C-15.pdf", "2016-10-28 - zxshell repository.pdf", "2016-09-17 - A few notes on SECONDDATE's C&C protocol.pdf", "2016-11-08 - Analysis of IOS.GUIINJECT Adware Library.pdf", "2016-12-20 - Alice- A Lightweight, Compact, No-Nonsense ATM Malware.pdf", "2016-12-22 - Tofsee Spambot features .ch DGA - Reversal and Countermesaures.pdf", "2016-03-06 - Network detector for Winnti malware.pdf", "2016-07-26 - Attack Delivers \u20189002\u2019 Trojan Through Google Drive.pdf", "2016-01-21 - Android Spywaller- Firewall-Style Antivirus Blocking.pdf", "2016-01-13 - Russian group behind 2013 Foreign Ministry hack.pdf", "2016-09-15 - MILE TEA- Cyber Espionage Campaign Targets Asia Pacific Businesses and Government Agencies.pdf", "2016-10-24 - Introducing TrickBot, Dyreza\u2019s successor.pdf", "2016-02-18 - New Android Trojan \u201cXbot\u201d Phishes Credit Cards and Bank Accounts, Encrypts Devices for Ransom.pdf", "2016-04-27 - Freezer Paper around Free Meat.pdf", "2016-10-01 - \u2018Shadow Brokers\u2019 Whine That Nobody Is Buying Their Hacked NSA Files.pdf", "2016-04-05 - SCADA Security Report 2016.pdf", "2016-02-03 - Emissary Trojan Changelog- Did Operation Lotus Blossom Cause It to Evolve-.pdf", "2016-08-29 - Nightmare on Tor Street- Ursnif variant Dreambot adds Tor functionality.pdf", "2016-02-14 - PadCrypt The first ransomware with Live Support Chat and an Uninstaller.pdf", "2016-09-13 - H1N1- Technical analysis reveals new capabilities.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Meet GozNym- The Banking Malware Offspring of Gozi ISFB and Nymaim.pdf", "2016-07-07 - New threat dubbed Zepto Ransomware is spreading out with a new email spam campaign. It is a variant of the recent Locky Ransomware..pdf", "2016-12-14 - MiKey - A Linux keylogger.pdf", "2016-07-25 - Patchwork cyberespionage group expands targets from governments to wide range of industries.pdf", "Aveo.pdf", "2016-05-13 - Cyber Heist Attribution.pdf", "2016-09-04 - BLATSTING Command-and-Control protocol.pdf", "2016-01-09 - Confirmation of a Coordinated Attack on the Ukrainian Power Grid.pdf", "2016-08-08 - Possibly Italy-Born Android RAT Reported in China, Find Bitdefender Researchers.pdf", "2016-06-28 - Prince of Persia \u2013 Game Over.pdf", "2016-12-06 - Deep Analysis of the Online Banking Botnet TrickBot.pdf", "2016-11-08 - Analysis of iOSGuiInject Adware Library.pdf", "2016-07-14 - Technical Notes on Sakula.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Inside Petya and Mischa ransomware.pdf", "2016-12-14 - Kaspersky Security Bulletin 2016. Review of the year. Overall statistics for 2016.pdf", "2016-09-29 - TeamXRat- Brazilian cybercrime meets ransomware.pdf", "2016-11-17 - It\u2019s Parliamentary - KeyBoy and the targeting of the Tibetan Community.pdf", "2016-01-28 - CenterPOS- An Evolving POS Threat.pdf", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "2016-05-06 - 7ev3n ransomware turning \u2018HONE$T\u2019.pdf", "2016-09-06 - Buckeye cyberespionage group shifts gaze from US to Hong Kong.pdf", "2016-01-22 - CVE-2015-4400 - Backdoorbot, Network Configuration Leak on a Connected Doorbell.pdf", "2016-01-22 - Sykipot APT Malware.pdf", "2016-08-15 - Shakti Trojan- Document Thief.pdf", "2016-05-03 - The Continuing Evolution of Samas Ransomware.pdf", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "2016-01-29 - VB2015 paper- It's A File Infector... It\u2019s Ransomware... It's Virlock.pdf", "2016-11-15 - Kronos Banking Trojan Used to Deliver New Point-of-Sale Malware.pdf", "2016-05-12 - Hancitor and Ruckguv Reappear, Updated and With Vawtrak On Deck.pdf", "2016-09-09 - GOVRAT V2.0 - Attacking US military and government.pdf", "2016-10-10 - Remsec driver analysis - Part 2.pdf", "2016-07-08 - GootKit- Bobbing and Weaving to Avoid Prying Eyes.pdf", "2016-07-12 - Malware Discovered \u2013 SFG- Furtim Malware Analysis.pdf", "2016-09-13 - DualToy- New Windows Trojan Sideloads Risky Apps to Android and iOS Devices.pdf", "2016-08 - Analysis of a packed Pony downloader.pdf", "2016-10-11 - Remsec driver analysis - Part 3.pdf", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "2016-03-24 - Maktub Locker \u2013 Beautiful And Dangerous.pdf", "Bears in the Midst Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee \u00bb.pdf", "2016-10-05 - FastPOS Updates in Time for the Retail Sale Season.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Confucius Says\u2026Malware Families Get Further By Abusing Legitimate Websites.pdf", "2016-07-13 - Troldesh ransomware influenced by (the) Da Vinci code.pdf", "2016-06-07 - The Story of yet another ransom-fail-ware.pdf", "2016-08-29 - Fantom ransomware impersonates Windows update.pdf", "2016-04-08 - CryptoHost Decrypted Locks files in a password protected RAR File.pdf", "Apt 2015 (2).pdf", "2016-11-30 - Bladabindi Remains A Constant Threat By Using Dynamic DNS Services.pdf", "2016-09-29 - Want Tofsee My Pictures- A Botnet Gets Aggressive.pdf", "Attack on Ukraine Power Grid.pdf", "2016-02-12 - Security Alert- Mazar BOT \u2013 the Android Malware That Can Erase Your Phone.pdf", "2016-08-30 - Pythons and Unicorns and Hancitor\u2026Oh My! Decoding Binaries Through Emulation.pdf", "2016-08-10 - Android Marcher- Continuously Evolving Mobile Malware.pdf", "2016-03-03 - Attack on Zygote- a new twist in the evolution of mobile threats.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Bears in the Midst- Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee.pdf" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [], "unique_indicators": 0 }, "other": { "adversary": [ "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act" ], "malware_families": [], "industries": [ "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in" ], "unique_indicators": 143571 } } }, "false_positive": [], "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/cymmetria.com", "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/cymmetria.com", "domain": "cymmetria.com", "hostname": "www.cymmetria.com" }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 5, "pulses": [ { "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)", "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.", "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000", "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr", "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all." ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 14, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 28000, "FileHash-SHA256": 48374, "FileHash-MD5": 42596, "FileHash-SHA1": 23243, "hostname": 35654, "URL": 75758, "SSLCertFingerprint": 30, "CVE": 7585, "email": 316, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26205, "JA3": 1, "URI": 5, "IPv4": 574, "Mutex": 1 }, "indicator_count": 288350, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 92, "modified_text": "13 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69f4eba31a8adb1aa8e6654d", "name": "2016: Malware Analysis Report", "description": "", "modified": "2026-05-01T18:06:27.269000", "created": "2026-05-01T18:06:27.269000", "tags": [], "references": [ "2016-01-12 - The Magnificent FIN7- Revealing a Cybercriminal Threat Group.pdf", "2016-01-01 - Die erste Ransomware in JavaScript- Ransom32.pdf", "2016-01-12 - Trochilus RAT Evades Antivirus Detection, Used for Cyber-Espionage in South-East Asia.pdf", "2016-01-13 - Russian group behind 2013 Foreign Ministry hack.pdf", "2016-01-09 - Confirmation of a Coordinated Attack on the Ukrainian Power Grid.pdf", "2016-01-18 - Updated Blackmoon banking Trojan stays focused on South Korean banking customers.pdf", "2016-01-22 - PlugX APT Malware.pdf", "2016-01-21 - Android Spywaller- Firewall-Style Antivirus Blocking.pdf", "2016-01-22 - New Attacks Linked to C0d0so0 Group.pdf", "2016-01-22 - The Impact of Dragonfly Malware on Industrial Control Systems.pdf", "2016-01-24 - Scarlet Mimic- Years-Long Espionage Campaign Targets Minority Activists.pdf", "2016-01-25 - Hidden Tear Ransomware Developer Blackmailed by Malware Developers using his Code.pdf", "2016-01-23 - Imminent Monitor 4 RAT Analysis \u2013 A Glance.pdf", "2016-01-28 - BlackEnergy APT Attacks in Ukraine employ spearphishing with Word documents.pdf", "2016-01-28 - CenterPOS- An Evolving POS Threat.pdf", "2016-01-29 - From Linux to Windows \u2013 New Family of Cross-Platform Desktop Backdoors Discovered.pdf", "2016-01-29 - Malicious Office Files Dropping Kasidet And Dridex.pdf", "2016-02-03 - Emissary Trojan Changelog- Did Operation Lotus Blossom Cause It to Evolve-.pdf", "2016-01-22 - Sykipot APT Malware.pdf", "2016-02-05 - Vawtrak and UrlZone Banking Trojans Target Japan.pdf", "2016-02-08 - APT-style bank robberies increase with Metel, GCMAN and Carbanak 2.0 attacks.pdf", "2016-01-29 - VB2015 paper- It's A File Infector... It\u2019s Ransomware... It's Virlock.pdf", "2016-02-02 - Vipasana ransomware new ransom on the block.pdf", "2016-02-09 - DMA Locker Strikes Back.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Chinese Cyberspies Pivot To Russia In Wake Of Obama-Xi Pact.pdf", "2016-02-02 - DMA Locker- New Ransomware, But No Reason To Panic.pdf", "2016-02-12 - A Look Into Fysbis- Sofacy\u2019s Linux Backdoor.pdf", "2016-02-17 - Russian Police Prevented Massive Banking Sector Cyber Attack.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Bedep Lurking in Angler's Shadows.pdf", "2016-02-12 - Security Alert- Mazar BOT \u2013 the Android Malware That Can Erase Your Phone.pdf", "2016-02-09 - Poseidon Group- a Targeted Attack Boutique specializing in global cyber-espionage.pdf", "2016-02-17 - OceanLotus for OS X \u2013 an Application Bundle Pretending to be an Adobe Flash Update.pdf", "2016-02-21 - Source code for powerful Android banking malware is leaked.pdf", "2016-02-22 - Russian bank employees received fake job offers in targeted email attack.pdf", "2016-02-24 - Operation Blockbuster Coalition Ties Destructive Attacks to Lazarus Group.pdf", "2016-02-19 - Citadel 0.0.1.1 (Atmos).pdf", "2016-02-26 - Nymaim Moves Past Its Ransomware Roots - What Is Old Is New Again.pdf", "2016-02-24 - The DGA of Qakbot.T.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Look Into Locky Ransomware.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Taiwan Presidential Election- A Case Study on Thematic Targeting.pdf", "2016-02-29 - New Malware \u2018Rover\u2019 Targets Indian Ambassador to Afghanistan.pdf", "2016-02-29 - The \u201cHawkEye\u201d attack- how cybercrooks target small businesses for big money.pdf", "2016-02-25 - KeyBase Threat Grows Despite Public Takedown- A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words.pdf", "2016-03-07 - RedHat Hacker.asp.pdf", "2016-03-01 - Shrouded Crossbow Creators Behind BIFROSE for UNIX.pdf", "2016-02-18 - New Android Trojan \u201cXbot\u201d Phishes Credit Cards and Bank Accounts, Encrypts Devices for Ransom.pdf", "2016-03-03 - Attack on Zygote- a new twist in the evolution of mobile threats.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Cerber ransomware- new, but mature.pdf", "2016-03-04 - Tracing the Lineage of DarkSeoul.pdf", "2016-03-10 - Death Comes Calling- Thanatos-Alphabot Trojan Hits the Market.pdf", "2016-03-15 - Suckfly- Revealing the secret life of your code signing certificates.pdf", "2016-03-06 - Network detector for Winnti malware.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Gaudox - HTTP Bot (1.1.0.1) - C++-ASM - Ring3 Rootkit - Watchdog - Antis.pdf", "2016-03-11 - PowerSniff Malware Used in Macro-based Attacks.pdf", "2016-03-18 - Xor DDoS.pdf", "2016-03-09 - Korean Energy and Transportation Targets Attacked by OnionDog APT.pdf", "2016-03-14 - Massive Malvertising Campaign in US Leads to Angler Exploit Kit-BEDEP.pdf", "2016-03-14 - Digital Quartermaster Scenario Demonstrated in Attacks Against the Mongolian Government.pdf", "2016-03-18 - Teslacrypt Spam Campaign- \u201cUnpaid Issue\u2026\u201d.pdf", "2016-02-14 - PadCrypt The first ransomware with Live Support Chat and an Uninstaller.pdf", "2016-03-23 - SamSam- The Doctor Will See You, After He Pays The Ransom.pdf", "2016-03-20 - Hidden Tear Project- Forbidden Fruit Is the Sweetest.pdf", "2016-03-23 - Gozi ISFB Sourceccode.pdf", "2016-03-21 - OS X Malware Samples Analyzed.pdf", "2016-03-31 - Stored XSS Vulnerabilites on Foscam.pdf", "2016-03-25 - ProjectM- Link Found Between Pakistani Actor and Operation Transparent Tribe.pdf", "2016-03-24 - Maktub Locker \u2013 Beautiful And Dangerous.pdf", "2016-04-06 - Locky Ransomware Is Becoming More Sophisticated - Cybercriminals Continue Email Campaign Innovation.pdf", "2016-04-07 - FBI Quietly Admits to Multi-Year APT Attack, Sensitive Data Stolen.pdf", "2016-03-30 - Ransomware Deployed by Adversary with Established Foothold.pdf", "2016-03-29 - Taiwan targeted with new cyberespionage back doorTrojan.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Targeted Ransomware Activity.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Meet GozNym- The Banking Malware Offspring of Gozi ISFB and Nymaim.pdf", "2016-04-06 - Bootkit's development overview and trend (X).pdf", "2016-03-23 - New self?protecting USB trojan able to avoid detection.pdf", "2016-04-14 - Bedep has raised its game vs Bot Zombies.pdf", "2016-04-05 - SCADA Security Report 2016.pdf", "2016-04-01 - Petya \u2013 Taking Ransomware To The Low Level.pdf", "2016-04-11 - Manamecrypt \u2013 a ransomware that takes a different route.pdf", "2016-04-08 - CryptoHost Decrypted Locks files in a password protected RAR File.pdf", "2016-04-19 - MULTIGRAIN \u2013 Point of Sale Attackers Make an Unhealthy Addition to the Pantry.pdf", "2016-03-31 - The evolution of Brazilian Malware.pdf", "2016-04-16 - Ever Present Persistence - Established Footholds Seen in the Wild.pdf", "2016-04-21 - PoS Attacks Net Crooks 20 Million Stolen Bank Cards.pdf", "2016-04-26 - Digging deep for PLATINUM.pdf", "2016-04-21 - When entropy meets Shannon.pdf", "2016-04-22 - New Poison Ivy RAT Variant Targets Hong Kong Pro-Democracy Activists.pdf", "2016-03-11 - Gaudox - HTTP Bot (1.1.0.1) - CPlusPlus ASM - Ring3 Rootkit - Watchdog - Antis.pdf", "2016-04-19 - Trojan.GodzillaLoader (alias Godzilla Loader).pdf", "2016-04-22 - Tater- A PowerShell implementation of the Hot Potato Windows Privilege Escalation exploit..pdf", "2016-04-28 - Tick cyberespionage group zeros in on Japan.pdf", "2016-04-19 - Your Package Has Been Successfully Encrypted- TeslaCrypt 4.1A and the Malware Attack Chain.pdf", "2016-05-02 - Prince of Persia- Infy Malware Active In Decade of Targeted Attacks.pdf", "2016-04-27 - Freezer Paper around Free Meat.pdf", "2016-05-03 - The Continuing Evolution of Samas Ransomware.pdf", "2016-04-28 - Research Spotlight- The Resurgence of Qbot.pdf", "2016-05-05 - Sophisticated New Packer Identified in CryptXXX Ransomware Sample.pdf", "2016-05-11 - Threat Actor Leverages Windows Zero-day Exploit in Payment Card Data Attacks.pdf", "2016-04-25 - Attackers Behind GozNym Trojan Set Sights on Europe.pdf", "2016-05-03 - A Universal Windows Bootkit.pdf", "2016-05-09 - KRBanker Targets South Korea Through Adware and Exploit Kits.pdf", "2016-05-12 - LatentBot \u2013 modularny i silnie zaciemniony bot.pdf", "2016-05-09 - PSEUDO-DARKLEECH ANGLER EK FROM 185.118.66.154 SENDS BEDEP-CRYPTXXX.pdf", "2016-05-04 - Petya- the two-in-one trojan.pdf", "2016-05-02 - Prince of Persia Hashes.pdf", "2016-05-13 - Cyber Heist Attribution.pdf", "2016-05-06 - 7ev3n ransomware turning \u2018HONE$T\u2019.pdf", "2016-05-10 - Setting Sights On Retail- AbaddonPOS Now Targeting Specific POS Software.pdf", "2016-05-12 - Chinese-language Ransomware \u2018SHUJIN\u2019 Makes An Appearance.pdf", "2016-05-16 - Vietnamese Bank Blocks $1 Million SWIFT Heist.pdf", "2016-05-12 - Hancitor and Ruckguv Reappear, Updated and With Vawtrak On Deck.pdf", "2016-05-15 - What We Can Learn From the Bangladesh Central Bank Cyber Heist.pdf", "2016-05-18 - Operation Groundbait- Espionage in Ukrainian war zones.pdf", "2016-05-09 - PseudoDarkLeech Angler EK from 185.118.66.154 sends Bedep-CryptXXX.pdf", "2016-05-17 - Indian organizations targeted in Suckfly attacks.pdf", "2016-05-23 - Technical Report about the Malware used in the Cyberespionage against RUAG.pdf", "2016-05-17 - ATM infector.pdf", "2016-06 - Form Grabber 2016 [Crome,FF,Opera,Thunderbird, Outlook IE Safari] Hack the world.pdf", "2016-05-27 - Evidence of Stronger Ties Between North Korea and SWIFT Banking Attacks.pdf", "2016-05-24 - New Wekby Attacks Use DNS Requests As Command and Control Mechanism.pdf", "2016-06-02 - FastPOS- Quick and Easy Credit Card Theft.pdf", "2016-04-27 - Freezer Paper around Free Meat (Repackaging Open Source BeEF for Tracking and More).pdf", "2016-05-19 - Petya and Mischa \u2013 Ransomware Duet (Part 1).pdf", "2016-05-19 - Petya and Mischa for All! The RaaS Boom Expands to Include the Petya-Mischa Combo.pdf", "2016-05-26 - The OilRig Campaign- Attacks on Saudi Arabian Organizations Deliver Helminth Backdoor.pdf", "2016-05-26 - SWIFT attackers\u2019 malware linked to more financial attacks.pdf", "2016-05-20 - Special Report- Cyber thieves exploit banks' faith in SWIFT transfer network.pdf", "2016-06-03 - Cooking Up Autumn (Herbst) Ransomware.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Unsupported TeamViewer Versions Exploited For Backdoors, Keylogging.pdf", "2016-06-08 - Spear Phishing Attacks- Why They are Successful and How to Stop Them.pdf", "2016-06-14 - New Sofacy Attacks Against US Government Agency.pdf", "2016-05-22 - Cron has fallen.pdf", "2016-06-23 - Tracking Elirks Variants in Japan- Similarities to Previous Attacks.pdf", "2016-06-09 - Reverse-engineering DUBNIUM.pdf", "2016-06-07 - The Story of yet another ransom-fail-ware.pdf", "2016-06-22 - After Angler- Shift in Exploit Kit Landscape and New Crypto-Ransomware Activity.pdf", "2016-06-25 - SectorC08- Multi-Layered SFX in Recent Campaigns Target Ukraine.pdf", "2016-06-11 - The Chinese Hackers in the Back Office.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Bears in the Midst- Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee.pdf", "2016-06-17 - ScarCruft APT Group Used Latest Flash Zero Day in Two Dozen Attacks.pdf", "2016-05-22 - Operation Ke3chang Resurfaces With New TidePool Malware.pdf", "2016-06-29 - Apocalypse- Ransomware which targets companies through insecure RDP.pdf", "2016-06-06 - Everyone sees not what they want to see.pdf", "2016-06-28 - Prince of Persia \u2013 Game Over.pdf", "2016-06-17 - Operation Daybreak.pdf", "2016-06-23 - POS and Credit Cards- In the Line of Fire with \u201cPunkeyPOS\u201d.pdf", "2016-06-17 - In The Wild- Mobile Malware Implements New Features.pdf", "2016-06-10 - Petya and Mischa- ransomware duet (part 2).pdf", "2016-06-14 - CVE-2016-4171 \u2013 Adobe Flash Zero-day used in targeted attacks.pdf", "2016-06-24 - Ani-Shell.pdf", "2016-06-25 - Rokku Ransomware shows possible link with Chimera.pdf", "2016-07-01 - KeyBase - A New Keylogger on the Block.pdf", "2016-06-15 - Mofang- A politically motivated information stealing adversary.pdf", "2016-07-01 - How I Cracked a Keylogger and Ended Up in Someone's Inbox.pdf", "2016-06-21 - The Curious Case of an Unknown Trojan Targeting German-Speaking Users.pdf", "2016-07-14 - Technical Notes on Sakula.pdf", "2016-07-08 - Investigating the LuminosityLink Remote Access Trojan Configuration.pdf", "2016-07-13 - Troldesh ransomware influenced by (the) Da Vinci code.pdf", "2016-05-23 - DMA Locker 4.0- Known ransomware preparing for a massive distribution.pdf", "2016-07-11 - When Paying Out Doesn't Pay Off.pdf", "2016-07-20 - CrypMIC Ransomware Wants to Follow CryptXXX\u2019s Footsteps.pdf", "2016-07-22 - Stampado Ransomware campaign decrypted before it Started.pdf", "2016-07-21 - Canadian Man Behind Popular \u2018Orcus RAT\u2019.pdf", "2016-07-21 - Phishing Attacks Employ Old but Effective Password Stealer.pdf", "2016-07-07 - New threat dubbed Zepto Ransomware is spreading out with a new email spam campaign. 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GootKit- Bobbing and Weaving to Avoid Prying Eyes.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Hackers lurking, parliamentarians told _ News _ DW _ 20.09.2016.pdf", "2016-09-13 - H1N1- Technical analysis reveals new capabilities.pdf", "2016-09-17 - A few notes on SECONDDATE's C&C protocol.pdf", "2016-09-13 - The curious case of BLATSTING's RSA implementation.pdf", "2016-09-11 - Free Darktrack RAT Has the Potential of Being the Best RAT on the Market Search.pdf", "2016-09-06 - Blatsting C&C Transcript.pdf", "2016-09-16 - Tofsee \u2013 modular spambot.pdf", "2016-09-07 - The Missing Piece \u2013 Sophisticated OS X Backdoor Discovered.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Inside Petya and Mischa ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-22 - Book of Eli- African targeted attacks.pdf", "2016-09-23 - Dissecting a Hacktivist\u2019s DDoS Tool- Saphyra Revealed.pdf", "2016-09-23 - SECONDDATE in action.pdf", "2016-09-27 - New Voldemort-Nagini Ransomware Virus Infection.pdf", "2016-09-09 - GOVRAT V2.0 - Attacking US military and government.pdf", "2016-09-15 - MILE TEA- Cyber Espionage Campaign Targets Asia Pacific Businesses and Government Agencies.pdf", "2016-09-19 - Untangling the Ripper ATM Malware.pdf", "2016-09-22 - Zeus Delivered by DELoader to Defraud Customers of Canadian Banks.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Hackers lurking, parliamentarians told.pdf", "2016-09-26 - Sofacy\u2019s \u2018Komplex\u2019 OS X Trojan.pdf", "2016-09-21 - Reversing GO binaries like a pro.pdf", "2016-09-16 - iSpy Keylogger.pdf", "2016-09-13 - DualToy- New Windows Trojan Sideloads Risky Apps to Android and iOS Devices.pdf", "2016-09-14 - BkSoD by Ransomware- HDDCryptor Uses Commercial Tools to Encrypt Network Shares and Lock HDDs.pdf", "2016-09-21 - KrebsOnSecurity Hit With Record DDoS.pdf", "2016-09-20 - Meanwhile in Britain, Qadars v3 Hardens Evasion, Targets 18 UK Banks.pdf", "2016-09-05 - Pok\u00e9mon-themed Umbreon Linux Rootkit Hits x86, ARM Systems.pdf", "2016-09-23 - Hancitor (AKA Chanitor) observed using multiple attack approaches.pdf", "2016-09-27 - Komplex Mac backdoor answers old questions.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Highly Evasive Code Injection Awaits User Interaction Before Delivering Malware.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Belling the BEAR.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Introducing Her Royal Highness the Princess Locker Ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-27 - Threat Spotlight- GozNym.pdf", "2016-09-29 - TeamXRat- Brazilian cybercrime meets ransomware.pdf", "2016-09-30 - Hacked Steam accounts spreading Remote Access Trojan.pdf", "2016-10-03 - Remsec driver analysis.pdf", "2016-10-01 - \u2018Shadow Brokers\u2019 Whine That Nobody Is Buying Their Hacked NSA Files.pdf", "2016-10-17 - RotorCrypt (RotoCrypt) Ransomware Support Topic - .tar, .c400, .c300, .GRANIT.pdf", "2016-10-01 - Source Code for IoT Botnet \u2018Mirai\u2019 Released.pdf", "2016-09-28 - Confucius Says\u2026Malware Families Get Further By Abusing Legitimate Websites.pdf", "2016-10-10 - Remsec driver analysis - Part 2.pdf", "2016-10-10 - How France's TV5 was almost destroyed by 'Russian hackers'.pdf", "2016-10-05 - FastPOS Updates in Time for the Retail Sale Season.pdf", "2016-09-29 - Want Tofsee My Pictures- A Botnet Gets Aggressive.pdf", "2016-10-11 - Remsec driver analysis - Part 3.pdf", "2016-10-17 - New-looking Sundown EK drops Smoke Loader, Kronos banker.pdf", "2016-10-09 - SiteIntel- Cyber Caliphate Army.pdf", "2016-10-17 - \u2018DealersChoice\u2019 is Sofacy\u2019s Flash Player Exploit Platform.pdf", "2016-10-27 - Inside the Gootkit C&C server.pdf", "2016-10-04 - OilRig Malware Campaign Updates Toolset and Expands Targets.pdf", "2016-10-03 - Polyglot \u2013 the fake CTB-locker.pdf", "2016-10-20 - TheMoon - A P2P botnet targeting Home Routers.pdf", "2016-10-18 - Digitally Signed Malware Targeting Gaming Companies.pdf", "2016-10-17 - A Tale of Two Targets.pdf", "2016-10-24 - Introducing TrickBot, Dyreza\u2019s successor.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Exposing the EGO MARKET- the cybercrime performed by the Linux-Moose botnet.pdf", "2016-10-24 - Evasive Malware Detects and Defeats Virtual Machine Analysis.pdf", "2016-10-27 - In-Dev Ransomware forces you do to Survey before unlocking Computer.pdf", "2016-11-09 - Tricks of the Trade- A Deeper Look Into TrickBot\u2019s Machinations.pdf", "2016-10-28 - zxshell repository.pdf", "2016-10-31 - Second Shadow Brokers dump released.pdf", "2016-11-09 - Down the H-W0rm Hole with Houdini\u2019s RAT.pdf", "2016-10-26 - Moonlight \u2013 Targeted attacks in the Middle East.pdf", "2016-10-15 - TrickBot- We Missed you, Dyre.pdf", "2016-11-14 - Doctor Web discovers a botnet that attacks Russian banks.pdf", "2016-11-10 - Floki Bot and the stealthy dropper.pdf", "2016-11-08 - Analysis of iOSGuiInject Adware Library.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Linux-Moose- Still breathing.pdf", "2016-10-25 - TrickBot Banker Insights.pdf", "2016-11-01 - Ursnif Malware- Deep Technical Dive.pdf", "2016-10-11 - Odinaff- New Trojan used in high level financial attacks.pdf", "2016-11-14 - Ransoc Desktop Locking Ransomware Ransacks Local Files and Social Media Profiles.pdf", "2016-10-27 - Mirai DDoS Botnet- Source Code & Binary Analysis.pdf", "2016-11-15 - CryptoLuck Ransomware being Malvertised via RIG-E Exploit Kits.pdf", "2016-11-02 - Nymaim Malware- Deep Technical Dive \u2013 Adventures in Evasive Malware.pdf", "2016-11-15 - ScanPOS, new POS malware being distributed by Kronos.pdf", "2016-11-07 - Little Trickbot Growing Up- New Campaign.pdf", "2016-11-08 - Analysis of IOS.GUIINJECT Adware Library.pdf", "2016-11-08 - SPAMTORTE VERSION 2- DISCOVERY OF AN ADVANCED, MULTILAYERED SPAMBOT CAMPAIGN THAT IS BACK WITH A VENGEANCE.pdf", "2016-10-21 - BITTER- a targeted attack against Pakistan.pdf", "2016-11-15 - Kronos Banking Trojan Used to Deliver New Point-of-Sale Malware.pdf", "2016-10-27 - BLACKGEAR Espionage Campaign Evolves, Adds Japan To Target List.pdf", "2016-10-25 - Houdini\u2019s Magic Reappearance.pdf", "2016-11-23 - InPage zero-day exploit used to attack financial institutions in Asia.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Bladabindi Remains A Constant Threat By Using Dynamic DNS Services.pdf", "2016-11-17 - It\u2019s Parliamentary - KeyBoy and the targeting of the Tibetan Community.pdf", "2016-11-22 - Cobalt hackers executed massive, synchronized ATM heists across Europe, Russia.pdf", "2016-10-03 - On the StrongPity Waterhole Attacks Targeting Italian and Belgian Encryption Users.pdf", "2016-11-21 - PrincessLocker \u2013 ransomware with not so royal encryption.pdf", "2016-11-21 - Android malware analysis with Radare- Dissecting the Triada Trojan.pdf", "2016-11-17 - Princess Locker decryptor.pdf", "2016-11-28 - NetWire RAT Steals Payment Card Data.pdf", "2016-12-08 - Thyssenkrupp victim of cyber attack.pdf", "2016-12-06 - Deep Analysis of the Online Banking Botnet TrickBot.pdf", "2016-12-07 - The TrickBot Evolution.pdf", "2016-12-07 - August in November- New Information Stealer Hits the Scene.pdf", "2016-12-06 - August in November- New Information Stealer Hits the Scene.pdf", "2016-11-28 - A New All-in-One Botnet- Proteus.pdf", "2016-12-09 - Now Mirai Has DGA Feature Built in.pdf", "2016-12-01 - CNACOM - Open Source Exploitation via Strategic Web Compromise.pdf", "2016-12-07 - Floki Bot Strikes, Talos and Flashpoint Respond.pdf", "2016-12-14 - MiKey - A Linux keylogger.pdf", "2016-12-19 - Dismantling a Nuclear Bot.pdf", "2016-12-09 - -Proof of Concept- CryptoWire Ransomware Spawns Lomix and UltraLocker Families.pdf", "2016-12-26 - Rocket Kitten.pdf", "2016-12-14 - Kaspersky Security Bulletin 2016. Review of the year. Overall statistics for 2016.pdf", "2016-12-14 - Twin zero-day attacks- PROMETHIUM and NEODYMIUM target individuals in Europe.pdf", "2016-12-27 - Pegasus internals- Technical Teardown of the Pegasus malware and Trident exploit chain.pdf", "2016-12-16 - Bayrob- Three suspects extradited to face charges in US.pdf", "2016-12-20 - Alice- A Lightweight, Compact, No-Nonsense ATM Malware.pdf", "2016-12-29 - Some notes on IoCs.pdf", "2016-12-15 - Let It Ride- The Sofacy Group\u2019s DealersChoice Attacks Continue.pdf", "2016-12-22 - Tofsee Spambot features .ch DGA - Reversal and Countermesaures.pdf", "2016-12-23 - Emsisoft Decryptor for GlobeImposter.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Shamoon 2- Return of the Disttrack Wiper.pdf", "2016-11-23 - Analysis- Ursnif - spying on your data since 2007.pdf", "2016-12-09 - New Exo Android Trojan Sold on Hacking Forums, Dark Web.pdf", "APT C 03.pdf", "2016-12-28 - Switcher- Android joins the \u2018attack-the-router\u2019 club.pdf", "2016-12-27 - ANALYSIS OF AUGUST STEALER MALWARE.pdf", "2016-11-30 - Shamoon- Back from the dead and destructive as ever.pdf", "Asruex.pdf", "2016-11-22 - Tropic Trooper Targets Taiwanese Government and Fossil Fuel Provider With Poison Ivy.pdf", "Aveo.pdf", "attack delivers 9002 trojan through google drive.pdf", "APT-C-09 (2).pdf", "Black Energy APT.pdf", "Cisco HayStack.pdf", "Dust Storm Infographic.pdf", "Apt 2015 (2).pdf", "Dissecting the malware in inocnation campaign.pdf", "Dynasty.pdf", "NetTraveler.pdf", "Houdini.s.Magic.Reappearance.pdf", "Operation Blockbuster Ex Summary.pdf", "Operation Dust Storm.pdf", "2016-01-22 - CVE-2015-4400 - Backdoorbot, Network Configuration Leak on a Connected Doorbell.pdf", "2016-01-26 - URLZone Zones in on Japan.pdf", "2016-01-21 - NetTraveler Spear-Phishing Email Targets Diplomat of Uzbekistan.pdf", "2016-04-13 - Ghosts in the Endpoint.pdf", "2016-05-25 - CVE-2015-2545- overview of current threats.pdf", "2016-05-29 - Keep Calm and (Don\u2019t) Enable Macros- A New Threat Actor Targets UAE Dissidents.pdf", "2016-12-01 - Alert (TA16-336A)- Avalanche (crimeware-as-a-service infrastructure).pdf", "2016-12-13 - The rise of TeleBots- Analyzing disruptive KillDisk attacks.pdf", "2016-12-09 - Windows 10- protection, detection, and response against recent Depriz malware attacks.pdf", "2016-12-15 - Goldeneye Ransomware \u2013 the Petya-Mischa combo rebranded.pdf", "2016-12-20 - New Linux-Rakos threat- devices and servers under SSH scan (again).pdf", "2016-12-29 - GRIZZLY STEPPE \u2013 Russian Malicious Cyber Activity.pdf", "A tale of two targets.pdf", "APT-C-15.pdf", "Attack on Ukraine Power Grid.pdf", "Bears in the Midst Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee \u00bb.pdf" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1012", "name": "Query Registry", "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry" }, { "id": "T1016", "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery", "display_name": "T1016 - System Network Configuration Discovery" }, { "id": "T1023", "name": "Shortcut Modification", "display_name": "T1023 - 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Uncommonly Used Port" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1085", "name": "Rundll32", "display_name": "T1085 - Rundll32" }, { "id": "T1091", "name": "Replication Through Removable Media", "display_name": "T1091 - Replication Through Removable Media" }, { "id": "T1124", "name": "System Time Discovery", "display_name": "T1124 - System Time Discovery" }, { "id": "T1158", "name": "Hidden Files and Directories", "display_name": "T1158 - Hidden Files and Directories" }, { "id": "T1193", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1193 - Spearphishing Attachment" }, { "id": "T1204", "name": "User Execution", "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution" }, { "id": "T1219", "name": "Remote Access Software", "display_name": "T1219 - Remote Access Software" }, { "id": "T1497", "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion", "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "kikinumpav", "id": "385742", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "IPv4": 561, "FileHash-MD5": 1150, "FileHash-SHA256": 1957, "URL": 1407, "domain": 1246, "hostname": 1684, "FileHash-SHA1": 433, "CVE": 54, "email": 60, "BitcoinAddress": 4, "YARA": 1 }, "indicator_count": 8557, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 12, "modified_text": "29 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "698d30c03b57c38dff915023", "name": "Double Umbrella AS15169/AS21928: This evaluates a critical structural convergence between Google (AS15169) and T-Mobile USA (AS21928) within the global Tier-1 routing backbone", "description": "Research credit: msudosos, The research identifies a high-fidelity pattern where traffic from dual origins commingles within a restricted lateral transit hub, allowing for horizontal movement across backbone providers that typically maintain distinct trust boundaries. Specifically, the Content Origin (Umbrella A) originated by Google (AS15169) reaches the core backbone through a high-trust sequence involving Arelion (AS1299), NTT (AS2914), and GTT (AS3257). Simultaneously, the Mobile Origin (Umbrella B) originated by T-Mobile USA (AS21928) enters the backbone via Cogent (AS174) and Lumen (AS3356). The findings designate Lumen (AS3356) as the central lateral hub where traffic pivots horizontally between the \u201cCore Five\u201d partners-including Zayo (AS6461) and Hurricane Electric (AS6939) \u2014before leaking to international sub-transit peers like Sparkle (AS6762) and Telxius (AS12956), finally exiting at global edge points such as PCCW (AS3491) and Tata (AS6453).", "modified": "2026-03-29T06:02:00.914000", "created": "2026-02-12T01:45:36.128000", "tags": [ "The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv" ], "references": [ "as15169" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "Adversary Profile: Salt Typhoon Alignment The architectural gap identified by mudoSO mirrors the act", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 0, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 3, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "msudosos", "id": "381696", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "URI": 1, "domain": 2661, "URL": 6810, "hostname": 2147, "email": 56, "FileHash-SHA256": 2781, "CVE": 172, "FileHash-MD5": 365, "FileHash-SHA1": 344, "IPv4": 1, "CIDR": 20940 }, "indicator_count": 36278, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 73, "modified_text": "62 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:21.863000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 149, "modified_text": "65 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e", "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos", "description": "", "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000", "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000", "tags": [ "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi", "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)", "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71", "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link", "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)" ], "references": [ "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.", "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)", "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.", "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure", "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess", "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.", "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.", "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)", "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.", "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.", "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.", "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.", "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.", "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).", "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.", "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.", "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. , ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc., Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 , 5943 , 80211 , #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf , The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat", "", "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [ "China", "United States of America", "Spain", "Japan", "Canada" ], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In" ], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed", "export_count": 4, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Q.Vashti", "id": "337942", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 27572, "FileHash-SHA256": 46076, "FileHash-MD5": 42177, "FileHash-SHA1": 22874, "hostname": 33438, "URL": 74810, "SSLCertFingerprint": 21, "CVE": 7579, "email": 297, "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8, "CIDR": 26203, "JA3": 1 }, "indicator_count": 281056, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 152, "modified_text": "65 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "URL", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 } ], "error": null, "vt": { "error": "VirusTotal rate limit reached. Try again shortly.", "indicator": "https://www.cymmetria.com/patchwork-targeted-attack/", "type": "URL" }, "abuseipdb": null, "urlhaus": { "indicator": "https://www.cymmetria.com/patchwork-targeted-attack/", "type": "URL", "found": false, "verdict": "clean", "error": null }, "from_cache": true, "_cached_at": 1780206616.258213 }