{
  "type": "URL",
  "indicator": "https://www.nissan.com/schedule-test-drive",
  "general": {
    "sections": [
      "general",
      "url_list",
      "http_scans",
      "screenshot"
    ],
    "indicator": "https://www.nissan.com/schedule-test-drive",
    "type": "url",
    "type_title": "URL",
    "validation": [],
    "base_indicator": {
      "id": 4206286033,
      "indicator": "https://www.nissan.com/schedule-test-drive",
      "type": "URL",
      "title": "",
      "description": "",
      "content": "",
      "access_type": "public",
      "access_reason": ""
    },
    "pulse_info": {
      "count": 12,
      "pulses": [
        {
          "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
          "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
          "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000",
          "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
            "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all."
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 14,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "msudosos",
            "id": "381696",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 28000,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 48374,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42596,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 23243,
            "hostname": 35654,
            "URL": 75758,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 30,
            "CVE": 7585,
            "email": 316,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26205,
            "JA3": 1,
            "URI": 5,
            "IPv4": 574,
            "Mutex": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 288350,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 92,
          "modified_text": "13 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6a02eb598920fbedf3e41342",
          "name": "CAPE Sandbox - Dropped Files are Unacceptable",
          "description": "these files were \"dropped\" to me pcchecking-main/Ultra scan script",
          "modified": "2026-05-12T10:43:56.692000",
          "created": "2026-05-12T08:56:57.100000",
          "tags": [],
          "references": [],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1010",
              "name": "Application Window Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1497",
              "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
              "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1562",
              "name": "Impair Defenses",
              "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1574",
              "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
              "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 2,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "msudosos",
            "id": "381696",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "FileHash-MD5": 376,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 144,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 285,
            "IPv4": 67,
            "URL": 154,
            "domain": 297,
            "hostname": 152,
            "email": 4,
            "YARA": 11
          },
          "indicator_count": 1490,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 66,
          "modified_text": "19 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6a01b8f1d2994909edd6dcec",
          "name": "*Spynotes Across The World Remain United*    VirusTotal report                    for program.exe",
          "description": "Msudosos, Level Blue Platform- This binary is a high-entropy malicious wrapper that clones GoogleUpdate.exe metadata but fails critical Chain of Trust verification. Its architecture is designed to bypass signature-based EDR via memory-only execution.Technical Indicators:Signature Discontinuity: Claims a Google LLC identity but lacks a valid Authenticode signature. In Zero-Trust environments, this is a high-confidence Block Event.Steganographic Overlay: The 167KB footprint contains an unmapped overlay\u2014a classic container for encrypted second-stage payloads (e.g., Lumma/RedLine).Evasion Tactics: Utilizes Process Hollowing to execute in memory, remaining silent against traditional heuristic scanning.C2 Network Pivot: Observed beaconing to high-entropy or non-standard TLDs ([.top], [.xyz]). Immediate egress filtering is recommended for these domains.Please Credit Level Blue for their continued commitment to internet preservation and threat intelligence sharing.",
          "modified": "2026-05-12T06:39:56.546000",
          "created": "2026-05-11T11:09:37.208000",
          "tags": [
            "sigma",
            "file type",
            "autorun keys",
            "spawns",
            "drops pe",
            "pe32",
            "intel",
            "ms windows",
            "contains medium",
            "suricata ids",
            "malicious",
            "persistence",
            "defense evasion",
            "next",
            "cname",
            "library",
            "strong",
            "accept",
            "file size",
            "mwdb",
            "bazaar",
            "sha3384",
            "ssdeep",
            "bootkit",
            "shutdown",
            "loads",
            "yara",
            "accesses",
            "toll free",
            "mitre attack",
            "network info",
            "spynote",
            "zenbox android",
            "verdict",
            "report",
            "fraud",
            "performs dns",
            "pe file",
            "creates",
            "rdtsc time",
            "hips",
            "t1055 process",
            "info",
            "evader mitre",
            "rules not",
            "discovery",
            "tracking",
            "memory pattern",
            "malware",
            "trojan",
            "info ids",
            "found sigma",
            "found",
            "capture",
            "google",
            "execution fille",
            "execution file",
            "choco",
            "ran sandbox",
            "files malicious",
            "copy",
            "none rticon",
            "cache",
            "payload",
            "virlock",
            "explorer",
            "impact",
            "write",
            "bits",
            "detail info",
            "tickcount",
            "offset",
            "behaviour",
            "processid",
            "threadid",
            "startaddress",
            "parameter",
            "imagepath",
            "cmdline",
            "window",
            "shell",
            "find",
            "t regdword",
            "stagedevice",
            "user",
            "v hidden",
            "v hidefileext",
            "enablelua",
            "regdword f",
            "registry keys",
            "contained",
            "executable",
            "submission",
            "english us",
            "vhash",
            "authentihash",
            "win32 exe",
            "generic",
            "default",
            "cultureneutral",
            "sha256",
            "back",
            "thumbprint md5",
            "serial number",
            "code signing",
            "algorithm",
            "from",
            "thumbprint",
            "issuer digicert",
            "name digicert",
            "trusted g4",
            "rticon english",
            "chi2",
            "utc entry",
            "point",
            "sections",
            "sections name",
            "virtual address",
            "virtual size",
            "korean",
            "brazilian",
            "rich pe",
            "magic pe32",
            "compiler"
          ],
          "references": [
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/00000af1449a9039adf232071827b825d35afa436426f92c8be4b4db159c7f37_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494008&Signature=EsctXoE%2BSDmFioFC6z4LKAOPOpMu8jED51nlqwgSNq8VjjM3cv3CTEAVzxTOrXP4j9Xc%2FyJW2fu4VBkaXgCKS1yuOBn9ocDJ0M7M3qt8Px%2F4O3fylioHwGvrSZTGlV4cdJR7n%2BLo7HoFaRnyukdl9a0jNb95Uiccc1g%2Bf8BTxRjNO6G2B1XUSftIp1FX5YPVXKzoHhlsNSE1nrGFeFMNnFHr13UejrpV9YgZ13agUEx19JZRH5KTpfiTrEaZ",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494157&Signature=ScEHT3Pn30ZnTiH3VNrkcD7NwY%2BSCjmqMdm62mSko6EvBCQ%2B9V8GfJVVIRAGJowf%2BWTfhB7ezaLx0hvokkb%2FzZYJGqDPXzz2TtFskUai1z6O0UNoFQrlq1hxhM9%2B%2FMZUkhhP0jncTWJIK87xcPnX6K3lsnFzf9muPyRUE%2BFusQdk%2B20ru72CFupxVtSw170eiQZAXyszRHfn%2Fz61ylbe8t4Y%2FFByeY%2Fk7%2Bc2pi",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494279&Signature=A7hHCeYL8R3WQ9fQ0bFezYcM1hhjq5C4zTUGq3SgWa9nQ12vSvN26H2yXkMFw0Zwk3N%2BKBpiccHFN4AfDuub000PwEWYGXuaV%2F%2BOdPPUX4Vf5kLHo4sYHE%2F9lzdBpJBcDeD7Y7M1ivyl9IOwJdieifIhAt4m3qtRH1lTsR2nxS6sQuW2h9mrkRftEvSyJy143AN9AoHfP9k6v1jj63Vb7A8xOTysQCN4fnesKND7HVRemcyguU63NG",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/9ee8a10526cca84fc20d1bb493414c93ed860573b019408515fd56a82548cd52_Zenbox%20android.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494305&Signature=jQBpL%2FC0NGKot4KMMzvyuQrjmXJBhCLHsSL%2FG36uLdVTbTlBRLifLfZNNiSHRzNWn%2FectphUJKzX0CeCJvfz0RI8rAF8%2FgLPpcUBYkm6TPTAf58kaa79bDpL9QBaw5C3G9DxRN2v%2FkPepRvnGY1eizqPtjzo8siDLM4IKks6Wp6CoiRDUOIyt5BS8%2B6KXpTh2iOM81kHJYqq4PNSWBlrxE%2BanDlqSeltfBlvcvVLlEyRXJ",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494357&Signature=A%2Bd6M9ktY81zuNetXhb7B%2FUVxXkF%2F6I6mFSR6fz0wXIbtq54OOus5yfbHy%2Bab7W2WH2IJch7rmVFHjXxNloEIhANs1NYGyc3Qfb0RU50UTTDwVmv4ARNMPOSJ1Y6Gq88DEhxdwrHUmiwF6EhwNy1JQLgR209smKxuXD4TrDXF%2B4PJiKvXHz6uJU77B6tjn%2BuPl7kQE%2Ffw560TqHtioIcbkV9cONlvmywtfgAF68XVF5qGLvhx32lRnZt",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/00000af1449a9039adf232071827b825d35afa436426f92c8be4b4db159c7f37_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494544&Signature=DdyTGijepllUxh6IwRNIn0Cf9FjDwhcMxsOryCnWdRM9wikvIeuUqzWWCKsRd266rZY9RK8yBdRerxYq71fO2r4pep%2FUsOYqbk7674ru82ghnqyOFZ%2BBkE%2BVy1XfkOKOBk8%2BZjNy8htwBqZOgeMFBTpL%2Fvcb1tfNNe0awk%2FEGhnQaBX5A6VQMxuWY6juLZyjQ6LYYn2i1aPR206kLiOeOg8zF9t9qnG2bdx3CJAAeJ%2FI7zuZ",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/fea940c851543814f446311960955060b18ed7861c1467e0629e80be0334df08_Tencent%20HABO.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778495418&Signature=z5JhwW9GQXeKzCdbh3NKziaGP1x2Zr%2FahQbRsscRKYlWDj3U7%2B0jj5HvoJQc60yA2PjKjuqBpSR2uVBnS%2BynIMLcjlr7si89dbSTcH65KyGrAA525Ng1VrlHpamhaYzX0sGRhkLbVD5R4%2BL2H3nURAFjzi5PuNVH7LNUx66P2BIKwF5LZ5%2BfymsSx4bRL2Em7bjhGZU8sOFZbJvYxw7p2zeLqpbBXhb1qj0dJF6BpRYPO0I93zrB",
            "iTunesLibrary.arm64e.bridgesupport",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/000821098cb6421f8f94c82f4f8335fd0acaa1b7e78310f809ca86ab87458254_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778496708&Signature=Mfeq4pHFT7D%2BjYPJ67LLTlBP%2FenKI7uq11mZFOlHxtRSV7Qbvy803JoupDfUyXx708zlUc9UN8cbk3DQyok8lTsDhXR%2FAKdjGoKFnqlzlijIc7tsIT9U4CThjCOS21CssB7G7egTHTwyGRT5%2FhYw5YBFyDztrbXg715hcunGJ0Y3Hax1njVK5mrOy%2Bw44n9uvtEQHHNg2E0AZFc3WupSrd6Kdair6hLXk22u6MbYCUGv0xvQ9Uo2",
            "Refer to related pulses grammarsoft, tbb chained, belasco chained broken docusign seal.",
            "It is important to prioritize cryptographic validation. Deletion and expiration will not work. Many want to aid in this if needed.",
            "PREFACE:  [A report generated by the University of Oxford on the 11th of May, 2026, has identified a malicious version of the Windows operating system, which has been running for almost 20 years and is capable of being run in DOS mode.]",
            "Strategic ResponseImmediate Containment: Terminate any process tree originating from this hash.Forensic Artifact: Check HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run for anomalies.",
            "There is an array of additional interconnected software related to not only this, but a web of certificate chains I and many others have been mapping to support this with good intent for internet integrity."
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [
            {
              "id": "T1027",
              "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1036",
              "name": "Masquerading",
              "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071",
              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1083",
              "name": "File and Directory Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1095",
              "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1105",
              "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
              "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1497",
              "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
              "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1518",
              "name": "Software Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1547",
              "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution",
              "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1574",
              "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
              "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1012",
              "name": "Query Registry",
              "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1033",
              "name": "System Owner/User Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1542",
              "name": "Pre-OS Boot",
              "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1421",
              "name": "System Network Connections Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1421 - System Network Connections Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1422",
              "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1422 - System Network Configuration Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1430",
              "name": "Location Tracking",
              "display_name": "T1430 - Location Tracking"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1513",
              "name": "Screen Capture",
              "display_name": "T1513 - Screen Capture"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1573",
              "name": "Encrypted Channel",
              "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1562",
              "name": "Impair Defenses",
              "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1003",
              "name": "OS Credential Dumping",
              "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1005",
              "name": "Data from Local System",
              "display_name": "T1005 - Data from Local System"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1010",
              "name": "Application Window Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1014",
              "name": "Rootkit",
              "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1053",
              "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
              "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1059",
              "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter",
              "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter"
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              "id": "T1064",
              "name": "Scripting",
              "display_name": "T1064 - Scripting"
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              "id": "T1070",
              "name": "Indicator Removal on Host",
              "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1112",
              "name": "Modify Registry",
              "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1202",
              "name": "Indirect Command Execution",
              "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution"
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            {
              "id": "T1485",
              "name": "Data Destruction",
              "display_name": "T1485 - Data Destruction"
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            {
              "id": "T1486",
              "name": "Data Encrypted for Impact",
              "display_name": "T1486 - Data Encrypted for Impact"
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              "id": "T1496",
              "name": "Resource Hijacking",
              "display_name": "T1496 - Resource Hijacking"
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            {
              "id": "T1548",
              "name": "Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism",
              "display_name": "T1548 - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism"
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            {
              "id": "T1552",
              "name": "Unsecured Credentials",
              "display_name": "T1552 - Unsecured Credentials"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1555",
              "name": "Credentials from Password Stores",
              "display_name": "T1555 - Credentials from Password Stores"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1564",
              "name": "Hide Artifacts",
              "display_name": "T1564 - Hide Artifacts"
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              "id": "T1140",
              "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1047",
              "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation",
              "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1203",
              "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution",
              "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1539",
              "name": "Steal Web Session Cookie",
              "display_name": "T1539 - Steal Web Session Cookie"
            }
          ],
          "industries": [],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": null,
          "export_count": 1,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 1,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "msudosos",
            "id": "381696",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 140,
            "IPv4": 103,
            "FileHash-MD5": 234,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 208,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 975,
            "URL": 578,
            "hostname": 348,
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          "indicator_count": 2604,
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          "subscriber_count": 67,
          "modified_text": "19 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "6a01b8f37796bdd1adce15a4",
          "name": "*Spynotes Across The World Remain United*    VirusTotal report                    for program.exe",
          "description": "Msudosos, Level Blue Platform- This binary is a high-entropy malicious wrapper that clones GoogleUpdate.exe metadata but fails critical Chain of Trust verification. Its architecture is designed to bypass signature-based EDR via memory-only execution.Technical Indicators:Signature Discontinuity: Claims a Google LLC identity but lacks a valid Authenticode signature. In Zero-Trust environments, this is a high-confidence Block Event.Steganographic Overlay: The 167KB footprint contains an unmapped overlay\u2014a classic container for encrypted second-stage payloads (e.g., Lumma/RedLine).Evasion Tactics: Utilizes Process Hollowing to execute in memory, remaining silent against traditional heuristic scanning.C2 Network Pivot: Observed beaconing to high-entropy or non-standard TLDs ([.top], [.xyz]). Immediate egress filtering is recommended for these domains.Please Credit Level Blue for their continued commitment to internet preservation and threat intelligence sharing.",
          "modified": "2026-05-12T06:39:53.636000",
          "created": "2026-05-11T11:09:39.214000",
          "tags": [
            "sigma",
            "file type",
            "autorun keys",
            "spawns",
            "drops pe",
            "pe32",
            "intel",
            "ms windows",
            "contains medium",
            "suricata ids",
            "malicious",
            "persistence",
            "defense evasion",
            "next",
            "cname",
            "library",
            "strong",
            "accept",
            "file size",
            "mwdb",
            "bazaar",
            "sha3384",
            "ssdeep",
            "bootkit",
            "shutdown",
            "loads",
            "yara",
            "accesses",
            "toll free",
            "mitre attack",
            "network info",
            "spynote",
            "zenbox android",
            "verdict",
            "report",
            "fraud",
            "performs dns",
            "pe file",
            "creates",
            "rdtsc time",
            "hips",
            "t1055 process",
            "info",
            "evader mitre",
            "rules not",
            "discovery",
            "tracking",
            "memory pattern",
            "malware",
            "trojan",
            "info ids",
            "found sigma",
            "found",
            "capture",
            "google",
            "execution fille",
            "execution file",
            "choco",
            "ran sandbox",
            "files malicious",
            "copy",
            "none rticon",
            "cache",
            "payload",
            "virlock",
            "explorer",
            "impact",
            "write",
            "bits",
            "detail info",
            "tickcount",
            "offset",
            "behaviour",
            "processid",
            "threadid",
            "startaddress",
            "parameter",
            "imagepath",
            "cmdline",
            "window",
            "shell",
            "find",
            "t regdword",
            "stagedevice",
            "user",
            "v hidden",
            "v hidefileext",
            "enablelua",
            "regdword f",
            "registry keys",
            "contained",
            "executable",
            "submission",
            "english us",
            "vhash",
            "authentihash",
            "win32 exe",
            "generic",
            "default",
            "cultureneutral",
            "sha256",
            "back",
            "thumbprint md5",
            "serial number",
            "code signing",
            "algorithm",
            "from",
            "thumbprint",
            "issuer digicert",
            "name digicert",
            "trusted g4",
            "rticon english",
            "chi2",
            "utc entry",
            "point",
            "sections",
            "sections name",
            "virtual address",
            "virtual size",
            "korean",
            "brazilian",
            "rich pe",
            "magic pe32",
            "compiler"
          ],
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            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/fea940c851543814f446311960955060b18ed7861c1467e0629e80be0334df08_Tencent%20HABO.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778495418&Signature=z5JhwW9GQXeKzCdbh3NKziaGP1x2Zr%2FahQbRsscRKYlWDj3U7%2B0jj5HvoJQc60yA2PjKjuqBpSR2uVBnS%2BynIMLcjlr7si89dbSTcH65KyGrAA525Ng1VrlHpamhaYzX0sGRhkLbVD5R4%2BL2H3nURAFjzi5PuNVH7LNUx66P2BIKwF5LZ5%2BfymsSx4bRL2Em7bjhGZU8sOFZbJvYxw7p2zeLqpbBXhb1qj0dJF6BpRYPO0I93zrB",
            "iTunesLibrary.arm64e.bridgesupport",
            "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/000821098cb6421f8f94c82f4f8335fd0acaa1b7e78310f809ca86ab87458254_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778496708&Signature=Mfeq4pHFT7D%2BjYPJ67LLTlBP%2FenKI7uq11mZFOlHxtRSV7Qbvy803JoupDfUyXx708zlUc9UN8cbk3DQyok8lTsDhXR%2FAKdjGoKFnqlzlijIc7tsIT9U4CThjCOS21CssB7G7egTHTwyGRT5%2FhYw5YBFyDztrbXg715hcunGJ0Y3Hax1njVK5mrOy%2Bw44n9uvtEQHHNg2E0AZFc3WupSrd6Kdair6hLXk22u6MbYCUGv0xvQ9Uo2",
            "Refer to related pulses grammarsoft, tbb chained, belasco chained broken docusign seal.",
            "It is important to prioritize cryptographic validation. Deletion and expiration will not work. Many want to aid in this if needed.",
            "PREFACE:  [A report generated by the University of Oxford on the 11th of May, 2026, has identified a malicious version of the Windows operating system, which has been running for almost 20 years and is capable of being run in DOS mode.]",
            "Strategic ResponseImmediate Containment: Terminate any process tree originating from this hash.Forensic Artifact: Check HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run for anomalies.",
            "There is an array of additional interconnected software related to not only this, but a web of certificate chains I and many others have been mapping to support this with good intent for internet integrity.",
            "Overlay chi2 40295.73 filetype unknown entropy 7.45587682723999 offset 151552 size 19928 md5 e4a9a363a8d765b06805811b1fdff040",
            "Expired Credential Hijacking:Primary Path: Clones DigiCert G4 chain (Serial: 0E44...5CE5) which expired July 10, 2024.Legacy Path: Clones DigiCert Assured ID chain (Serial: 06AE...F033) which expired November 16, 2022.",
            "Execution Logic: Designed for Process Hollowing via the .reloc and .text sections, turning a \"trusted\" Google shell into a Wiper/SpyNote host. Hollow Roots.",
            "Architectural Deception: Built using VS2019 (v16.0.0) to mimic official development environments, yet contains a high-entropy (7.45) unmapped overlay at offset 151552.",
            "Security researchers should not whitelist based on metadata alone. This binary is a prime example of Brand Impersonation for destructive espionage."
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "Ukraine",
            "Iran, Islamic Republic of",
            "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
            "Korea, Democratic People's Republic of",
            "Brazil",
            "Canada",
            "United States of America"
          ],
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            {
              "id": "Hybrid Trojan Spy and Banker",
              "display_name": "Hybrid Trojan Spy and Banker",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "SpyNote",
              "display_name": "SpyNote",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "SpyMax",
              "display_name": "SpyMax",
              "target": null
            },
            {
              "id": "Cypher",
              "display_name": "Cypher",
              "target": null
            }
          ],
          "attack_ids": [
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              "id": "T1027",
              "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
              "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1036",
              "name": "Masquerading",
              "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1055",
              "name": "Process Injection",
              "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1057",
              "name": "Process Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1071",
              "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1082",
              "name": "System Information Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1083",
              "name": "File and Directory Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1095",
              "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol",
              "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol"
            },
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              "id": "T1105",
              "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
              "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1497",
              "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
              "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
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            {
              "id": "T1518",
              "name": "Software Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1547",
              "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution",
              "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1574",
              "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
              "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1012",
              "name": "Query Registry",
              "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1033",
              "name": "System Owner/User Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1542",
              "name": "Pre-OS Boot",
              "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1421",
              "name": "System Network Connections Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1421 - System Network Connections Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1422",
              "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery",
              "display_name": "T1422 - System Network Configuration Discovery"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1430",
              "name": "Location Tracking",
              "display_name": "T1430 - Location Tracking"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1513",
              "name": "Screen Capture",
              "display_name": "T1513 - Screen Capture"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1573",
              "name": "Encrypted Channel",
              "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1562",
              "name": "Impair Defenses",
              "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1003",
              "name": "OS Credential Dumping",
              "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping"
            },
            {
              "id": "T1005",
              "name": "Data from Local System",
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          "id": "69bf64e1d5e06aa6207f78de",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
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            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
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            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "export_count": 3,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
            "hostname": 33438,
            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
            "email": 297,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26203,
            "JA3": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 149,
          "modified_text": "65 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        },
        {
          "id": "69bf64eccb5d39a90a3c391e",
          "name": "Spam \u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery w/Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A) by msudosos",
          "description": "",
          "modified": "2026-03-27T00:30:39.055000",
          "created": "2026-03-22T03:41:32.565000",
          "tags": [
            "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
            "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
            "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
            "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
            "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
          ],
          "references": [
            "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
            "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
            "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
            "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
            "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
            "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
            "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
            "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
            "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
            "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
            "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
            "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
            "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
            "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
            "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
            "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
            "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
            "",
            "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr"
          ],
          "public": 1,
          "adversary": "",
          "targeted_countries": [
            "China",
            "United States of America",
            "Spain",
            "Japan",
            "Canada"
          ],
          "malware_families": [],
          "attack_ids": [],
          "industries": [
            "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
          ],
          "TLP": "green",
          "cloned_from": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
          "export_count": 4,
          "upvotes_count": 0,
          "downvotes_count": 0,
          "votes_count": 0,
          "locked": false,
          "pulse_source": "web",
          "validator_count": 0,
          "comment_count": 0,
          "follower_count": 0,
          "vote": 0,
          "author": {
            "username": "Q.Vashti",
            "id": "337942",
            "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
            "is_subscribed": false,
            "is_following": false
          },
          "indicator_type_counts": {
            "domain": 27572,
            "FileHash-SHA256": 46076,
            "FileHash-MD5": 42177,
            "FileHash-SHA1": 22874,
            "hostname": 33438,
            "URL": 74810,
            "SSLCertFingerprint": 21,
            "CVE": 7579,
            "email": 297,
            "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
            "CIDR": 26203,
            "JA3": 1
          },
          "indicator_count": 281056,
          "is_author": false,
          "is_subscribing": null,
          "subscriber_count": 152,
          "modified_text": "65 days ago ",
          "is_modified": true,
          "groups": [],
          "in_group": false,
          "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
          "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
          "related_indicator_type": "URL",
          "related_indicator_is_active": 1
        }
      ],
      "references": [
        "",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/00000af1449a9039adf232071827b825d35afa436426f92c8be4b4db159c7f37_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494008&Signature=EsctXoE%2BSDmFioFC6z4LKAOPOpMu8jED51nlqwgSNq8VjjM3cv3CTEAVzxTOrXP4j9Xc%2FyJW2fu4VBkaXgCKS1yuOBn9ocDJ0M7M3qt8Px%2F4O3fylioHwGvrSZTGlV4cdJR7n%2BLo7HoFaRnyukdl9a0jNb95Uiccc1g%2Bf8BTxRjNO6G2B1XUSftIp1FX5YPVXKzoHhlsNSE1nrGFeFMNnFHr13UejrpV9YgZ13agUEx19JZRH5KTpfiTrEaZ",
        "Architectural Deception: Built using VS2019 (v16.0.0) to mimic official development environments, yet contains a high-entropy (7.45) unmapped overlay at offset 151552.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/000821098cb6421f8f94c82f4f8335fd0acaa1b7e78310f809ca86ab87458254_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778496708&Signature=Mfeq4pHFT7D%2BjYPJ67LLTlBP%2FenKI7uq11mZFOlHxtRSV7Qbvy803JoupDfUyXx708zlUc9UN8cbk3DQyok8lTsDhXR%2FAKdjGoKFnqlzlijIc7tsIT9U4CThjCOS21CssB7G7egTHTwyGRT5%2FhYw5YBFyDztrbXg715hcunGJ0Y3Hax1njVK5mrOy%2Bw44n9uvtEQHHNg2E0AZFc3WupSrd6Kdair6hLXk22u6MbYCUGv0xvQ9Uo2",
        "Overlay chi2 40295.73 filetype unknown entropy 7.45587682723999 offset 151552 size 19928 md5 e4a9a363a8d765b06805811b1fdff040",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "PREFACE:  [A report generated by the University of Oxford on the 11th of May, 2026, has identified a malicious version of the Windows operating system, which has been running for almost 20 years and is capable of being run in DOS mode.]",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494357&Signature=A%2Bd6M9ktY81zuNetXhb7B%2FUVxXkF%2F6I6mFSR6fz0wXIbtq54OOus5yfbHy%2Bab7W2WH2IJch7rmVFHjXxNloEIhANs1NYGyc3Qfb0RU50UTTDwVmv4ARNMPOSJ1Y6Gq88DEhxdwrHUmiwF6EhwNy1JQLgR209smKxuXD4TrDXF%2B4PJiKvXHz6uJU77B6tjn%2BuPl7kQE%2Ffw560TqHtioIcbkV9cONlvmywtfgAF68XVF5qGLvhx32lRnZt",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/fea940c851543814f446311960955060b18ed7861c1467e0629e80be0334df08_Tencent%20HABO.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778495418&Signature=z5JhwW9GQXeKzCdbh3NKziaGP1x2Zr%2FahQbRsscRKYlWDj3U7%2B0jj5HvoJQc60yA2PjKjuqBpSR2uVBnS%2BynIMLcjlr7si89dbSTcH65KyGrAA525Ng1VrlHpamhaYzX0sGRhkLbVD5R4%2BL2H3nURAFjzi5PuNVH7LNUx66P2BIKwF5LZ5%2BfymsSx4bRL2Em7bjhGZU8sOFZbJvYxw7p2zeLqpbBXhb1qj0dJF6BpRYPO0I93zrB",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/9ee8a10526cca84fc20d1bb493414c93ed860573b019408515fd56a82548cd52_Zenbox%20android.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494305&Signature=jQBpL%2FC0NGKot4KMMzvyuQrjmXJBhCLHsSL%2FG36uLdVTbTlBRLifLfZNNiSHRzNWn%2FectphUJKzX0CeCJvfz0RI8rAF8%2FgLPpcUBYkm6TPTAf58kaa79bDpL9QBaw5C3G9DxRN2v%2FkPepRvnGY1eizqPtjzo8siDLM4IKks6Wp6CoiRDUOIyt5BS8%2B6KXpTh2iOM81kHJYqq4PNSWBlrxE%2BanDlqSeltfBlvcvVLlEyRXJ",
        "There is an array of additional interconnected software related to not only this, but a web of certificate chains I and many others have been mapping to support this with good intent for internet integrity.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/00000af1449a9039adf232071827b825d35afa436426f92c8be4b4db159c7f37_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494544&Signature=DdyTGijepllUxh6IwRNIn0Cf9FjDwhcMxsOryCnWdRM9wikvIeuUqzWWCKsRd266rZY9RK8yBdRerxYq71fO2r4pep%2FUsOYqbk7674ru82ghnqyOFZ%2BBkE%2BVy1XfkOKOBk8%2BZjNy8htwBqZOgeMFBTpL%2Fvcb1tfNNe0awk%2FEGhnQaBX5A6VQMxuWY6juLZyjQ6LYYn2i1aPR206kLiOeOg8zF9t9qnG2bdx3CJAAeJ%2FI7zuZ",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494157&Signature=ScEHT3Pn30ZnTiH3VNrkcD7NwY%2BSCjmqMdm62mSko6EvBCQ%2B9V8GfJVVIRAGJowf%2BWTfhB7ezaLx0hvokkb%2FzZYJGqDPXzz2TtFskUai1z6O0UNoFQrlq1hxhM9%2B%2FMZUkhhP0jncTWJIK87xcPnX6K3lsnFzf9muPyRUE%2BFusQdk%2B20ru72CFupxVtSw170eiQZAXyszRHfn%2Fz61ylbe8t4Y%2FFByeY%2Fk7%2Bc2pi",
        "iTunesLibrary.arm64e.bridgesupport",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494279&Signature=A7hHCeYL8R3WQ9fQ0bFezYcM1hhjq5C4zTUGq3SgWa9nQ12vSvN26H2yXkMFw0Zwk3N%2BKBpiccHFN4AfDuub000PwEWYGXuaV%2F%2BOdPPUX4Vf5kLHo4sYHE%2F9lzdBpJBcDeD7Y7M1ivyl9IOwJdieifIhAt4m3qtRH1lTsR2nxS6sQuW2h9mrkRftEvSyJy143AN9AoHfP9k6v1jj63Vb7A8xOTysQCN4fnesKND7HVRemcyguU63NG",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Strategic ResponseImmediate Containment: Terminate any process tree originating from this hash.Forensic Artifact: Check HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run for anomalies.",
        "Security researchers should not whitelist based on metadata alone. This binary is a prime example of Brand Impersonation for destructive espionage.",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all.",
        "It is important to prioritize cryptographic validation. Deletion and expiration will not work. Many want to aid in this if needed.",
        "Expired Credential Hijacking:Primary Path: Clones DigiCert G4 chain (Serial: 0E44...5CE5) which expired July 10, 2024.Legacy Path: Clones DigiCert Assured ID chain (Serial: 06AE...F033) which expired November 16, 2022.",
        "Refer to related pulses grammarsoft, tbb chained, belasco chained broken docusign seal.",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "Execution Logic: Designed for Process Hollowing via the .reloc and .text sections, turning a \"trusted\" Google shell into a Wiper/SpyNote host. Hollow Roots."
      ],
      "related": {
        "alienvault": {
          "adversary": [],
          "malware_families": [],
          "industries": [],
          "unique_indicators": 0
        },
        "other": {
          "adversary": [],
          "malware_families": [
            "Spymax",
            "Spynote",
            "Cypher",
            "Hybrid trojan spy and banker"
          ],
          "industries": [
            "Legal",
            "Technology",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Government",
            "Education",
            "Legal, financial, healthcare, government, municipal, real-estate, enterprise-technology, critical-in"
          ],
          "unique_indicators": 139032
        }
      }
    },
    "false_positive": [],
    "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/nissan.com",
    "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/nissan.com",
    "domain": "nissan.com",
    "hostname": "www.nissan.com"
  },
  "geo": {},
  "geo_ipapicom": {},
  "pulse_count": 12,
  "pulses": [
    {
      "id": "698e93e1ab02db8c49e8c3ed",
      "name": "\u201cBroken Seal\u201d DocuSign-themed Delivery with Fileless Process Hollowing (Zeppelin/Bloat-A)",
      "description": "Forensic analysis indicates a DocuSign-themed phishing campaign using a deliberately invalid X.509 PKI seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d) to trigger fail-open verification logic in automated handlers. The delivery mechanism bypasses Secure Email Gateway (SEG) reputation checks by using encrypted channels and human-gated infrastructure. The payload is a fileless Process Hollowing (RunPE) malware that injects into RWX memory of legitimate processes to evade disk-based EDR.",
      "modified": "2026-05-17T15:52:35.396000",
      "created": "2026-02-13T03:00:49.872000",
      "tags": [
        "Zeppelin, Bloat-A, W32.Bloat-A, Zero-Day-Delivery, Protocol-Devi",
        "9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional)",
        "MD5: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7 SHA-1: cb92796715c799d7e71",
        "Filename: b47266fef17ad4b2e4ca6ee1d06c39a7.virus File Type: Win3",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Link",
        "DocuSign-themed phishing lure Invalid X.509 seal (\u201cBroken Seal\u201d)"
      ],
      "references": [
        "Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensures that the structurally invalid X.509 \"Broken Seal\" is only delivered via encrypted channels, while the gated Port 80 tier prevents the discovery of the underlying Zeppelin/Bloat-A redirection logic by non-human-interacted sessions.",
        "Imphash: 9698f46495ce9401c8bcaf9a2afe1598 | Imports (additional): GdipSetSmoothingMode, I_UuidCreate, RpcStringFreeW, UuidCreate, UuidToStringW, InternetCheckConnectionW | Resource: RT_MANIFEST (1, ENGLISH US, SHA-256 4bb79dcea0a901f7d9eac5aa05728ae92acb42e0cb22e5dd14134f4421a3d8df, XML, entropy 4.91)",
        "Observed hosting and routing telemetry indicates the delivery infrastructure is operating through AS209242 (Cloudflare London LLC), suggesting the actor is leveraging Cloudflare\u2019s transit layer for resilience and to reduce direct exposure of origin infrastructure.",
        "Research into the gogetlife.co telemetry confirms a dual-port obfuscation strategy designed to bypass multi-layer security indexing. Forensic HTTP scans identify a Port 80 \"Fail-Closed\" state, where standard web traffic is gated by a Cloudflare-managed 403 Forbidden challenge, effectively neutralizing automated crawlers. Conversely, Port 443 remains accessible, serving a WordPress-based interface backed by a freshly issued Google Trust Services certificate (Feb 4, 2026). This asymmetric configuration ensure",
        "Compilation / Toolchain Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2017 Linker: Microsoft Linker 14.16.27032 IDE: Visual Studio 2017 (15.9) Classification: PEBIN TrID: Win64 EXE (32.2%) / Win32 DLL (20.1%) / Win16 NE (15.4%) PE Section Entropy (Suspicion): .data 7.36 \u2192 high (suggests packing/encryption), .reloc 6.66 \u2192 possible runtime modification, .text 6.01, .rdata 5.88, .rsrc 4.72 Imports (Capabilities): CreateRemoteThread, CreateThread, ExitProcess",
        "Broken Seal exploitation: The invalid X.509 seal appears engineered to exploit verification logic gaps, forcing fail-open behavior and allowing SEG bypass under certain configurations. Human-gated delivery posture: Cloudflare 403 challenges suggest the actor enforces human interaction before payload delivery, reducing automated discovery and sandbox analysis. Industrialized infrastructure: Correlation across thousands of domains and URLs indicates a highly automated, rotating delivery ecosystem.",
        "MITRE ATT&CK: Process Hollowing (T1055.012): Documentation on the RunPE injection method used by the payload to achieve a fileless state in RWX memory. RFC 5652 - Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS): This standard defines the structure of the digital signatures that this campaign's \"Broken Seal\" exploit bypasses.",
        "As of Feb 13 (early AM) \u2014 Indicators of Compromise: 17K | Types: Email (30), FileHash-SHA256 (2,146), URL (8,070), Hostname (2,755), Domain (3,528), Other (1,110) | Geo: US (233), Canada (15), China (10), Japan (2), Spain (2), Other (13)",
        "Verification failure observed in automated verification handlers during sandbox replay.",
        "The payload (SHA256: dfff54...4af) achieves a fileless execution state via Process Hollowing (RunPE), injecting into RWX memory regions of legitimate system processes to evade disk-based EDR telemetry. Anti-analysis controls\u2014including Bochs artifact checks, geofencing logic, and direct CPU clock interrogation\u2014are implemented to validate a high-interaction user environment prior to execution.",
        "Multiple antivirus engines flagged the sample with generic heuristic names (e.g., Trojan:Win32/Vigorf.A, Win32:Malware-gen, Trojan.Generic), consistent with multi-engine heuristic detection on VirusTotal.",
        "Malicious sample (SHA256: fa8e2ddfe42e77a9771a7c4d6421c7a808cf4508f8cd6dc6f4cf8bd4e2ae7f8f) detected as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tugspay.A with YARA hits for Win32_PUA_Domaiq, aPLib, PECompact_2xx and IDS alerts including TLS Handshake Failure + 403 Forbidden, contacting 36 domains (e.g., api.123mediaplayer.com, static.sslsecure1.com) and IPs such as 104.18.23.19 and 193.166.255.171.",
        "SHA256 3d10374b55a18a2dd90d35d28472600496c680a7efab4e772595f735cb062343 identified as Win.Malware.Vtflooder-9783271-0 / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder.B with UPX/Nrv2x packing YARA hits, IDS detections for Win32/Vflooder.B check-in and DOS behavior, and network C2 indicators including 172.66.0.227 and 34.54.88.138.",
        "SHA-256: fc1fedce1419d4e2009828aad8644deca78b4eeed176e5b009797e0eb0d7d3ff \u2014 Detected as Win.Malware.Vtflooder / Trojan:Win32/Vflooder; UPX-packed PE32 executable, with 812 IDS hits (including C2 checkin + HTTP EXE upload).",
        "nationalgrid.com \u2014 Whitelisted domain (US, AS13335 Cloudflare) with 500+ passive DNS entries, 692 URLs, 195 subdomains, and 2 malicious files hosted on IP 104.17.1.192, which is concerning given the infrastructure and trust level.",
        "eversource.com (IP: 159.108.5.46, ASN: AS2024) has 2 flagged malicious files within its infrastructure, despite being whitelisted. The domain hosts 95 subdomains and maintains an active SPF record, indicating potential security risks under an otherwise trusted facade.",
        "Whitelisted IP Address 204.79.197.212 Location  United States ASN AS8068 microsoft corporation Nameservers ns4-205.azure-dns.info. ,  ns1-205.azure-dns.com. More WHOIS Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.,   Creation Date: Mar 26, 1996 Related Pulses OTX User-Created Pulses (50) Related Tags 2025 Related Tags 4328 ,  5943 ,  80211 ,  #supportsitewebsiteabuse #rootcertificatefailure #cryptographicf ,  The dynamics of the mudoSOSIntersectalign with sophisticated adv More Indicator Facts 982 malicious files communicat",
        "",
        "The AlienVault OTX report for flypdx.com documents 11 related tags, including ids detections and av detections, across 4 active AWS IP addresses (3.175.34.30\u2013.106). These indicators confirm the airport's network has been flagged for unauthorized activity, specifically pointing to a bridge between their web infrastructure and internal passenger tracking. The display of PII on aviation hardware during my June flight matches a known data-bleeding pattern where Personally Identifiable Information (PII) leaks fr",
        "My Independent research finds an intersect between different pdf DV versions being able to connect to Raspberry Pi devices as it was the FCC application document. Risk: Mac ID connectivity to all."
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "China",
        "United States of America",
        "Spain",
        "Japan",
        "Canada"
      ],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [],
      "industries": [
        "Legal, Financial, Healthcare, Government, Municipal, Real-Estate, Enterprise-Technology, Critical-In"
      ],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 14,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "domain": 28000,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 48374,
        "FileHash-MD5": 42596,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 23243,
        "hostname": 35654,
        "URL": 75758,
        "SSLCertFingerprint": 30,
        "CVE": 7585,
        "email": 316,
        "FileHash-IMPHASH": 8,
        "CIDR": 26205,
        "JA3": 1,
        "URI": 5,
        "IPv4": 574,
        "Mutex": 1
      },
      "indicator_count": 288350,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 92,
      "modified_text": "13 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
      "related_indicator_is_active": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6a02eb598920fbedf3e41342",
      "name": "CAPE Sandbox - Dropped Files are Unacceptable",
      "description": "these files were \"dropped\" to me pcchecking-main/Ultra scan script",
      "modified": "2026-05-12T10:43:56.692000",
      "created": "2026-05-12T08:56:57.100000",
      "tags": [],
      "references": [],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1010",
          "name": "Application Window Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1497",
          "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
          "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1562",
          "name": "Impair Defenses",
          "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1574",
          "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
          "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 2,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 0,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
      },
      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "FileHash-MD5": 376,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 144,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 285,
        "IPv4": 67,
        "URL": 154,
        "domain": 297,
        "hostname": 152,
        "email": 4,
        "YARA": 11
      },
      "indicator_count": 1490,
      "is_author": false,
      "is_subscribing": null,
      "subscriber_count": 66,
      "modified_text": "19 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
      "related_indicator_type": "URL",
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    },
    {
      "id": "6a01b8f1d2994909edd6dcec",
      "name": "*Spynotes Across The World Remain United*    VirusTotal report                    for program.exe",
      "description": "Msudosos, Level Blue Platform- This binary is a high-entropy malicious wrapper that clones GoogleUpdate.exe metadata but fails critical Chain of Trust verification. Its architecture is designed to bypass signature-based EDR via memory-only execution.Technical Indicators:Signature Discontinuity: Claims a Google LLC identity but lacks a valid Authenticode signature. In Zero-Trust environments, this is a high-confidence Block Event.Steganographic Overlay: The 167KB footprint contains an unmapped overlay\u2014a classic container for encrypted second-stage payloads (e.g., Lumma/RedLine).Evasion Tactics: Utilizes Process Hollowing to execute in memory, remaining silent against traditional heuristic scanning.C2 Network Pivot: Observed beaconing to high-entropy or non-standard TLDs ([.top], [.xyz]). Immediate egress filtering is recommended for these domains.Please Credit Level Blue for their continued commitment to internet preservation and threat intelligence sharing.",
      "modified": "2026-05-12T06:39:56.546000",
      "created": "2026-05-11T11:09:37.208000",
      "tags": [
        "sigma",
        "file type",
        "autorun keys",
        "spawns",
        "drops pe",
        "pe32",
        "intel",
        "ms windows",
        "contains medium",
        "suricata ids",
        "malicious",
        "persistence",
        "defense evasion",
        "next",
        "cname",
        "library",
        "strong",
        "accept",
        "file size",
        "mwdb",
        "bazaar",
        "sha3384",
        "ssdeep",
        "bootkit",
        "shutdown",
        "loads",
        "yara",
        "accesses",
        "toll free",
        "mitre attack",
        "network info",
        "spynote",
        "zenbox android",
        "verdict",
        "report",
        "fraud",
        "performs dns",
        "pe file",
        "creates",
        "rdtsc time",
        "hips",
        "t1055 process",
        "info",
        "evader mitre",
        "rules not",
        "discovery",
        "tracking",
        "memory pattern",
        "malware",
        "trojan",
        "info ids",
        "found sigma",
        "found",
        "capture",
        "google",
        "execution fille",
        "execution file",
        "choco",
        "ran sandbox",
        "files malicious",
        "copy",
        "none rticon",
        "cache",
        "payload",
        "virlock",
        "explorer",
        "impact",
        "write",
        "bits",
        "detail info",
        "tickcount",
        "offset",
        "behaviour",
        "processid",
        "threadid",
        "startaddress",
        "parameter",
        "imagepath",
        "cmdline",
        "window",
        "shell",
        "find",
        "t regdword",
        "stagedevice",
        "user",
        "v hidden",
        "v hidefileext",
        "enablelua",
        "regdword f",
        "registry keys",
        "contained",
        "executable",
        "submission",
        "english us",
        "vhash",
        "authentihash",
        "win32 exe",
        "generic",
        "default",
        "cultureneutral",
        "sha256",
        "back",
        "thumbprint md5",
        "serial number",
        "code signing",
        "algorithm",
        "from",
        "thumbprint",
        "issuer digicert",
        "name digicert",
        "trusted g4",
        "rticon english",
        "chi2",
        "utc entry",
        "point",
        "sections",
        "sections name",
        "virtual address",
        "virtual size",
        "korean",
        "brazilian",
        "rich pe",
        "magic pe32",
        "compiler"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/00000af1449a9039adf232071827b825d35afa436426f92c8be4b4db159c7f37_Zenbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494008&Signature=EsctXoE%2BSDmFioFC6z4LKAOPOpMu8jED51nlqwgSNq8VjjM3cv3CTEAVzxTOrXP4j9Xc%2FyJW2fu4VBkaXgCKS1yuOBn9ocDJ0M7M3qt8Px%2F4O3fylioHwGvrSZTGlV4cdJR7n%2BLo7HoFaRnyukdl9a0jNb95Uiccc1g%2Bf8BTxRjNO6G2B1XUSftIp1FX5YPVXKzoHhlsNSE1nrGFeFMNnFHr13UejrpV9YgZ13agUEx19JZRH5KTpfiTrEaZ",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/d575fc59210d92dcbb981ecfb0cba9c9f1ccabb08b084d3efe3cf3f0cdc3012e_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778494157&Signature=ScEHT3Pn30ZnTiH3VNrkcD7NwY%2BSCjmqMdm62mSko6EvBCQ%2B9V8GfJVVIRAGJowf%2BWTfhB7ezaLx0hvokkb%2FzZYJGqDPXzz2TtFskUai1z6O0UNoFQrlq1hxhM9%2B%2FMZUkhhP0jncTWJIK87xcPnX6K3lsnFzf9muPyRUE%2BFusQdk%2B20ru72CFupxVtSw170eiQZAXyszRHfn%2Fz61ylbe8t4Y%2FFByeY%2Fk7%2Bc2pi",
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        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/fea940c851543814f446311960955060b18ed7861c1467e0629e80be0334df08_Tencent%20HABO.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778495418&Signature=z5JhwW9GQXeKzCdbh3NKziaGP1x2Zr%2FahQbRsscRKYlWDj3U7%2B0jj5HvoJQc60yA2PjKjuqBpSR2uVBnS%2BynIMLcjlr7si89dbSTcH65KyGrAA525Ng1VrlHpamhaYzX0sGRhkLbVD5R4%2BL2H3nURAFjzi5PuNVH7LNUx66P2BIKwF5LZ5%2BfymsSx4bRL2Em7bjhGZU8sOFZbJvYxw7p2zeLqpbBXhb1qj0dJF6BpRYPO0I93zrB",
        "iTunesLibrary.arm64e.bridgesupport",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/000821098cb6421f8f94c82f4f8335fd0acaa1b7e78310f809ca86ab87458254_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778496708&Signature=Mfeq4pHFT7D%2BjYPJ67LLTlBP%2FenKI7uq11mZFOlHxtRSV7Qbvy803JoupDfUyXx708zlUc9UN8cbk3DQyok8lTsDhXR%2FAKdjGoKFnqlzlijIc7tsIT9U4CThjCOS21CssB7G7egTHTwyGRT5%2FhYw5YBFyDztrbXg715hcunGJ0Y3Hax1njVK5mrOy%2Bw44n9uvtEQHHNg2E0AZFc3WupSrd6Kdair6hLXk22u6MbYCUGv0xvQ9Uo2",
        "Refer to related pulses grammarsoft, tbb chained, belasco chained broken docusign seal.",
        "It is important to prioritize cryptographic validation. Deletion and expiration will not work. Many want to aid in this if needed.",
        "PREFACE:  [A report generated by the University of Oxford on the 11th of May, 2026, has identified a malicious version of the Windows operating system, which has been running for almost 20 years and is capable of being run in DOS mode.]",
        "Strategic ResponseImmediate Containment: Terminate any process tree originating from this hash.Forensic Artifact: Check HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run for anomalies.",
        "There is an array of additional interconnected software related to not only this, but a web of certificate chains I and many others have been mapping to support this with good intent for internet integrity."
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [],
      "malware_families": [],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1027",
          "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1036",
          "name": "Masquerading",
          "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
          "name": "Process Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1071",
          "name": "Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1082",
          "name": "System Information Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1083",
          "name": "File and Directory Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1095",
          "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol",
          "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1105",
          "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
          "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1497",
          "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
          "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1518",
          "name": "Software Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1518 - Software Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1547",
          "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution",
          "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1574",
          "name": "Hijack Execution Flow",
          "display_name": "T1574 - Hijack Execution Flow"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1012",
          "name": "Query Registry",
          "display_name": "T1012 - Query Registry"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1033",
          "name": "System Owner/User Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1542",
          "name": "Pre-OS Boot",
          "display_name": "T1542 - Pre-OS Boot"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1421",
          "name": "System Network Connections Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1421 - System Network Connections Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1422",
          "name": "System Network Configuration Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1422 - System Network Configuration Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1430",
          "name": "Location Tracking",
          "display_name": "T1430 - Location Tracking"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1513",
          "name": "Screen Capture",
          "display_name": "T1513 - Screen Capture"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1573",
          "name": "Encrypted Channel",
          "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1562",
          "name": "Impair Defenses",
          "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1003",
          "name": "OS Credential Dumping",
          "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1005",
          "name": "Data from Local System",
          "display_name": "T1005 - Data from Local System"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1010",
          "name": "Application Window Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1010 - Application Window Discovery"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1014",
          "name": "Rootkit",
          "display_name": "T1014 - Rootkit"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1053",
          "name": "Scheduled Task/Job",
          "display_name": "T1053 - Scheduled Task/Job"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1059",
          "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter",
          "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter"
        },
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          "id": "T1064",
          "name": "Scripting",
          "display_name": "T1064 - Scripting"
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        {
          "id": "T1070",
          "name": "Indicator Removal on Host",
          "display_name": "T1070 - Indicator Removal on Host"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1112",
          "name": "Modify Registry",
          "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1202",
          "name": "Indirect Command Execution",
          "display_name": "T1202 - Indirect Command Execution"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1485",
          "name": "Data Destruction",
          "display_name": "T1485 - Data Destruction"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1486",
          "name": "Data Encrypted for Impact",
          "display_name": "T1486 - Data Encrypted for Impact"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1496",
          "name": "Resource Hijacking",
          "display_name": "T1496 - Resource Hijacking"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1548",
          "name": "Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism",
          "display_name": "T1548 - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1552",
          "name": "Unsecured Credentials",
          "display_name": "T1552 - Unsecured Credentials"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1555",
          "name": "Credentials from Password Stores",
          "display_name": "T1555 - Credentials from Password Stores"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1564",
          "name": "Hide Artifacts",
          "display_name": "T1564 - Hide Artifacts"
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          "id": "T1140",
          "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
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          "id": "T1047",
          "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation",
          "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation"
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        {
          "id": "T1203",
          "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution",
          "display_name": "T1203 - Exploitation for Client Execution"
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          "id": "T1539",
          "name": "Steal Web Session Cookie",
          "display_name": "T1539 - Steal Web Session Cookie"
        }
      ],
      "industries": [],
      "TLP": "green",
      "cloned_from": null,
      "export_count": 1,
      "upvotes_count": 0,
      "downvotes_count": 0,
      "votes_count": 0,
      "locked": false,
      "pulse_source": "web",
      "validator_count": 0,
      "comment_count": 1,
      "follower_count": 0,
      "vote": 0,
      "author": {
        "username": "msudosos",
        "id": "381696",
        "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png",
        "is_subscribed": false,
        "is_following": false
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      "indicator_type_counts": {
        "domain": 140,
        "IPv4": 103,
        "FileHash-MD5": 234,
        "FileHash-SHA1": 208,
        "FileHash-SHA256": 975,
        "URL": 578,
        "hostname": 348,
        "CIDR": 1,
        "email": 7,
        "CVE": 10
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      "indicator_count": 2604,
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      "subscriber_count": 67,
      "modified_text": "19 days ago ",
      "is_modified": true,
      "groups": [],
      "in_group": false,
      "threat_hunter_scannable": true,
      "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1,
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    {
      "id": "6a01b8f37796bdd1adce15a4",
      "name": "*Spynotes Across The World Remain United*    VirusTotal report                    for program.exe",
      "description": "Msudosos, Level Blue Platform- This binary is a high-entropy malicious wrapper that clones GoogleUpdate.exe metadata but fails critical Chain of Trust verification. Its architecture is designed to bypass signature-based EDR via memory-only execution.Technical Indicators:Signature Discontinuity: Claims a Google LLC identity but lacks a valid Authenticode signature. In Zero-Trust environments, this is a high-confidence Block Event.Steganographic Overlay: The 167KB footprint contains an unmapped overlay\u2014a classic container for encrypted second-stage payloads (e.g., Lumma/RedLine).Evasion Tactics: Utilizes Process Hollowing to execute in memory, remaining silent against traditional heuristic scanning.C2 Network Pivot: Observed beaconing to high-entropy or non-standard TLDs ([.top], [.xyz]). Immediate egress filtering is recommended for these domains.Please Credit Level Blue for their continued commitment to internet preservation and threat intelligence sharing.",
      "modified": "2026-05-12T06:39:53.636000",
      "created": "2026-05-11T11:09:39.214000",
      "tags": [
        "sigma",
        "file type",
        "autorun keys",
        "spawns",
        "drops pe",
        "pe32",
        "intel",
        "ms windows",
        "contains medium",
        "suricata ids",
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        "defense evasion",
        "next",
        "cname",
        "library",
        "strong",
        "accept",
        "file size",
        "mwdb",
        "bazaar",
        "sha3384",
        "ssdeep",
        "bootkit",
        "shutdown",
        "loads",
        "yara",
        "accesses",
        "toll free",
        "mitre attack",
        "network info",
        "spynote",
        "zenbox android",
        "verdict",
        "report",
        "fraud",
        "performs dns",
        "pe file",
        "creates",
        "rdtsc time",
        "hips",
        "t1055 process",
        "info",
        "evader mitre",
        "rules not",
        "discovery",
        "tracking",
        "memory pattern",
        "malware",
        "trojan",
        "info ids",
        "found sigma",
        "found",
        "capture",
        "google",
        "execution fille",
        "execution file",
        "choco",
        "ran sandbox",
        "files malicious",
        "copy",
        "none rticon",
        "cache",
        "payload",
        "virlock",
        "explorer",
        "impact",
        "write",
        "bits",
        "detail info",
        "tickcount",
        "offset",
        "behaviour",
        "processid",
        "threadid",
        "startaddress",
        "parameter",
        "imagepath",
        "cmdline",
        "window",
        "shell",
        "find",
        "t regdword",
        "stagedevice",
        "user",
        "v hidden",
        "v hidefileext",
        "enablelua",
        "regdword f",
        "registry keys",
        "contained",
        "executable",
        "submission",
        "english us",
        "vhash",
        "authentihash",
        "win32 exe",
        "generic",
        "default",
        "cultureneutral",
        "sha256",
        "back",
        "thumbprint md5",
        "serial number",
        "code signing",
        "algorithm",
        "from",
        "thumbprint",
        "issuer digicert",
        "name digicert",
        "trusted g4",
        "rticon english",
        "chi2",
        "utc entry",
        "point",
        "sections",
        "sections name",
        "virtual address",
        "virtual size",
        "korean",
        "brazilian",
        "rich pe",
        "magic pe32",
        "compiler"
      ],
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        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/fea940c851543814f446311960955060b18ed7861c1467e0629e80be0334df08_Tencent%20HABO.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778495418&Signature=z5JhwW9GQXeKzCdbh3NKziaGP1x2Zr%2FahQbRsscRKYlWDj3U7%2B0jj5HvoJQc60yA2PjKjuqBpSR2uVBnS%2BynIMLcjlr7si89dbSTcH65KyGrAA525Ng1VrlHpamhaYzX0sGRhkLbVD5R4%2BL2H3nURAFjzi5PuNVH7LNUx66P2BIKwF5LZ5%2BfymsSx4bRL2Em7bjhGZU8sOFZbJvYxw7p2zeLqpbBXhb1qj0dJF6BpRYPO0I93zrB",
        "iTunesLibrary.arm64e.bridgesupport",
        "https://vtbehaviour.commondatastorage.googleapis.com/000821098cb6421f8f94c82f4f8335fd0acaa1b7e78310f809ca86ab87458254_CAPE%20Sandbox.html?GoogleAccessId=758681729565-rc7fgq07icj8c9dm2gi34a4cckv235v1@developer.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=1778496708&Signature=Mfeq4pHFT7D%2BjYPJ67LLTlBP%2FenKI7uq11mZFOlHxtRSV7Qbvy803JoupDfUyXx708zlUc9UN8cbk3DQyok8lTsDhXR%2FAKdjGoKFnqlzlijIc7tsIT9U4CThjCOS21CssB7G7egTHTwyGRT5%2FhYw5YBFyDztrbXg715hcunGJ0Y3Hax1njVK5mrOy%2Bw44n9uvtEQHHNg2E0AZFc3WupSrd6Kdair6hLXk22u6MbYCUGv0xvQ9Uo2",
        "Refer to related pulses grammarsoft, tbb chained, belasco chained broken docusign seal.",
        "It is important to prioritize cryptographic validation. Deletion and expiration will not work. Many want to aid in this if needed.",
        "PREFACE:  [A report generated by the University of Oxford on the 11th of May, 2026, has identified a malicious version of the Windows operating system, which has been running for almost 20 years and is capable of being run in DOS mode.]",
        "Strategic ResponseImmediate Containment: Terminate any process tree originating from this hash.Forensic Artifact: Check HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run for anomalies.",
        "There is an array of additional interconnected software related to not only this, but a web of certificate chains I and many others have been mapping to support this with good intent for internet integrity.",
        "Overlay chi2 40295.73 filetype unknown entropy 7.45587682723999 offset 151552 size 19928 md5 e4a9a363a8d765b06805811b1fdff040",
        "Expired Credential Hijacking:Primary Path: Clones DigiCert G4 chain (Serial: 0E44...5CE5) which expired July 10, 2024.Legacy Path: Clones DigiCert Assured ID chain (Serial: 06AE...F033) which expired November 16, 2022.",
        "Execution Logic: Designed for Process Hollowing via the .reloc and .text sections, turning a \"trusted\" Google shell into a Wiper/SpyNote host. Hollow Roots.",
        "Architectural Deception: Built using VS2019 (v16.0.0) to mimic official development environments, yet contains a high-entropy (7.45) unmapped overlay at offset 151552.",
        "Security researchers should not whitelist based on metadata alone. This binary is a prime example of Brand Impersonation for destructive espionage."
      ],
      "public": 1,
      "adversary": "",
      "targeted_countries": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Iran, Islamic Republic of",
        "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
        "Korea, Democratic People's Republic of",
        "Brazil",
        "Canada",
        "United States of America"
      ],
      "malware_families": [
        {
          "id": "Hybrid Trojan Spy and Banker",
          "display_name": "Hybrid Trojan Spy and Banker",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "SpyNote",
          "display_name": "SpyNote",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "SpyMax",
          "display_name": "SpyMax",
          "target": null
        },
        {
          "id": "Cypher",
          "display_name": "Cypher",
          "target": null
        }
      ],
      "attack_ids": [
        {
          "id": "T1027",
          "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information",
          "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1036",
          "name": "Masquerading",
          "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1055",
          "name": "Process Injection",
          "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection"
        },
        {
          "id": "T1057",
          "name": "Process Discovery",
          "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery"
        },
        {
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