{ "type": "Domain", "indicator": "primusext.pro", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "geo", "url_list", "passive_dns", "malware", "whois", "http_scans" ], "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/primusext.pro", "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/primusext.pro", "indicator": "primusext.pro", "type": "domain", "type_title": "Domain", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 4017708394, "indicator": "primusext.pro", "type": "domain", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 10, "pulses": [ { "id": "67911c6446b0ab9591b82cad", "name": "Targeted supply chain attack against Chrome browser extensions", "description": "In December 2024, a threat actor successfully compromised around a dozen legitimate Chrome browser extensions by exploiting extension developers' permissions gained through phishing attacks. The malicious code injected into the compromised extensions aimed to harvest sensitive user data like API keys, session cookies, and authentication tokens from websites such as ChatGPT and Facebook for Business. The analysis sheds light on the targeted phishing campaign, the adversary's infrastructure, and provides remediation steps along with technical indicators.", "modified": "2025-02-21T16:00:53.144000", "created": "2025-01-22T16:27:16.545000", "tags": [ "supply chain", "credentials", "phishing", "data harvesting", "browser extensions" ], "references": [ "https://blog.sekoia.io/targeted-supply-chain-attack-against-chrome-browser-extensions/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1539", "name": "Steal Web Session Cookie", "display_name": "T1539 - Steal Web Session Cookie" }, { "id": "T1589", "name": "Gather Victim Identity Information", "display_name": "T1589 - Gather Victim Identity Information" }, { "id": "T1550", "name": "Use Alternate Authentication Material", "display_name": "T1550 - Use Alternate Authentication Material" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1041", "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel" }, { "id": "T1587", "name": "Develop Capabilities", "display_name": "T1587 - Develop Capabilities" }, { "id": "T1586", "name": "Compromise Accounts", "display_name": "T1586 - Compromise Accounts" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1528", "name": "Steal Application Access Token", "display_name": "T1528 - Steal Application Access Token" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 81, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "AlienVault", "id": "2", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_2/resized/80/avatar_dacfad0ca8.png", "is_subscribed": true, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2, "FileHash-SHA256": 2, "URL": 3, "domain": 57, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 66, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 386460, "modified_text": "463 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "676eb7ea8d206aea4fcd8efd", "name": "Cyber startup employee hacked to distribute malicious Chrome extension", "description": "Several Chrome extensions have been compromised, including those related to Cyberhaven. The affected extensions are linked to multiple suspicious domains resolving to the same IP address as cyberhavenext[.]pro. Some confirmed compromised extensions are listed with their corresponding URLs. Users are advised to search for these extensions in their environments and monitor for any traffic to the IP address 149.28.124[.]84. This information suggests a widespread attack targeting browser extensions, potentially putting users' data and privacy at risk.", "modified": "2025-02-01T13:03:40.916000", "created": "2024-12-27T14:21:30.415000", "tags": [ "Browser Extensions", "Chrome", "Cyberhaven" ], "references": [ "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/jaimeblasco_regarding-the-cyberhaven-chrome-extension-activity-7278237969637941248-qBEj/", "https://therecord.media/cyberhaven-hack-google-chrome-extension", "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-details-reveal-how-hackers-hijacked-35-google-chrome-extensions/", "https://www.extensiontotal.com/cyberhaven-incident-live" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1176", "name": "Browser Extensions", "display_name": "T1176 - Browser Extensions" }, { "id": "T1567", "name": "Exfiltration Over Web Service", "display_name": "T1567 - Exfiltration Over Web Service" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1102", "name": "Web Service", "display_name": "T1102 - Web Service" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 78, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 1, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "AlienVault", "id": "2", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_2/resized/80/avatar_dacfad0ca8.png", "is_subscribed": true, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 74, "hostname": 1 }, "indicator_count": 75, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 386459, "modified_text": "483 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": false, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "682edf92b2fa4361f01cadbc", "name": "CyberhavenCampaign", "description": "The following is a full list of results from the 2015 World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland:-1 July 2016.. and the other parts of the world, which had previously been dominated by Facebook, Twitter and Facebook.", "modified": "2025-06-21T08:00:15.130000", "created": "2025-05-22T08:25:54.692000", "tags": [], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 28, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "CyberHunter_NL", "id": "171283", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_171283/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 55 }, "indicator_count": 55, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 862, "modified_text": "343 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": false, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "672f6ed2b564f00b7c5cb13f", "name": "Threatfox Recent Additions", "description": "", "modified": "2025-06-13T19:00:02.811000", "created": "2024-11-09T14:16:50.032000", "tags": [], "references": [ "", "https://threatfox.abuse.ch/export/csv/recent/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 96, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "ameermane", "id": "77501", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 47587, "URL": 18714, "FileHash-SHA256": 36311, "FileHash-MD5": 1630, "FileHash-SHA1": 418, "hostname": 18190 }, "indicator_count": 122850, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 144, "modified_text": "351 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "67e57df4eaaa694ee986beeb", "name": "Cyberhaven Breach-related long term campaign cluster - January 2025", "description": "On 27 December 2024, the technology company Cyberhaven reported that an unnamed actor replaced its Google Chrome extension on the Google Chrome Web Store with a malicious version. The actor used a phishing email to compromise a developer\u2019s account via authorizing a malicious third-party application. DomainTools researchers reviewed publicly available information related to this incident and discovered that the Cyberhaven incident is part of a months-long campaign likely attempting to impact multiple companies primarily in the technology sector.\n\nhttps://dti.domaintools.com/cyberhaven-breach-likely-part-of-a-long-term-criminal-campaign/", "modified": "2025-04-26T16:04:17.817000", "created": "2025-03-27T16:33:56.678000", "tags": [ "supply chain", "chatgpt", "facebook business manager", "meta" ], "references": [ "https://dti.domaintools.com/cyberhaven-breach-likely-part-of-a-long-term-criminal-campaign/", "https://github.com/DomainTools/SecuritySnacks/blob/main/2025/CyberhavenCampaign" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Technology", "Advertising" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 6, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "icampbell", "id": "308595", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_308595/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 55 }, "indicator_count": 55, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 24, "modified_text": "399 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": false, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "67c0cdc35112c5919563a334", "name": "Intel is bad awy", "description": "", "modified": "2025-03-29T20:01:20.482000", "created": "2025-02-27T20:40:35.539000", "tags": [ "sign", "github", "find", "view", "search", "strong", "code issues", "pull", "breadcrumbs", "damn", "star", "footer", "sha1", "helldown linux", "iocs helldown", "windows payload", "icon", "darkrace", "donex", "ransom", "defanged file", "hashes", "ipv4", "sha256", "c2 ip", "address", "plugin", "brazanbamboo c2", "panel", "archive file", "bha006", "telegram bot", "token", "chat id", "sha256 hashes", "iocs", "intermediary", "landing", "aitm server", "compromise note", "hashes payload", "loader", "dropper", "ips https", "urls https", "duoyi", "ioc url", "ipv4 address", "c2 server", "sample sha256", "remcos", "decrypted", "urls http", "payload", "amos stealer", "stealc c2", "rhadamanthys c2", "phishing urls", "google meet", "amos steaker", "html payload", "stealc payload", "md5 hashes", "sha1 hashes", "iocs zip", "lnk file", "msi file", "payload url", "eldorado", "linux", "service dll", "cheat engine", "c2 domain", "compromise", "urls", "iocs files", "network ip", "domain", "malware hash", "noopldr type1", "noopldr type2", "download url", "email addresses", "block", "ioc http", "iocs hash", "url https", "ghostgambit", "hidden rootkit", "gh0strat", "mekotio banking", "financial", "latin america", "detected", "zipmsi", "downloader", "ip address", "cobalt strike", "first seen", "seen", "pantegana", "tls certificate", "fingerprint", "samples", "trojanspy", "msi", "subdomains", "reddit", "wetransfer", "ioc hash", "file hashes", "ip addresses", "fake captcha", "html", "hta script", "lumma payload", "filehashsha256", "indicator type", "sha256 lnk", "ports", "first stage", "md5 file", "domains", "reddelta c2", "servers", "octoberdecember", "shortcut", "files", "solo airfield", "quoc", "bctt", "kongtuke", "mintsloader c2", "js download", "c2 http", "boinc c2", "c2 address", "analyzed", "file name", "na stark", "na majestic", "description", "trojanized", "beavertail", "anydesk module", "domain hosting", "first", "details", "monitor", "sites", "fake chrome", "payload host", "c2 https", "examples", "atomic stealer", "c2 servers", "cthulhu stealer", "server http", "l files", "original", "iocs malicious", "mirrowsimps", "defanged", "strike loaders", "plugx", "plugx c2", "sspiuacbypass", "malware", "malware c2", "filehashmd5", "site", "orgvgodpayment", "quite solsjoas", "ioc sha256", "similar sha256", "http", "url hundreds", "url samples", "filehash", "guidloader", "finaldraft elf", "type name", "reference", "finaldraft", "sha256 pfman", "pathloader", "atomic https", "systembc", "ghostsocks", "invisibleferret", "vant", "rspackcore", "monero", "sha256 hash", "code snippets", "psexec", "ituneshelper", "pscp", "sftp", "googleupdate", "meshagent", "ultravnc", "file", "bootkitty iocs", "phpsert", "phpsert variant", "createdump tool", "visual studio", "code", "server", "sql injection", "studio code", "ssh access", "hta file", "vbshower c2", "powershower c2", "cloud", "hta md5", "domain name", "links", "c http", "horns", "version", "version b", "version c", "version d", "version e", "burnsrat c", "a http", "github users", "shell commands", "vssadmin delete", "userprofile", "public", "registry keys", "phobos", "lettointago", "carljohnson1948", "samuelwhite1821", "file hash", "lockbit", "indicatortype", "data", "mlpea", "w32neshtad", "gmer", "neshta", "opswat oesis", "v4 removal" ], "references": [ "Bootkitty", "Glove-Stealer", "Fake Discount Sites Exploit Black Friday", "Helldown Ransomware", "HawkEye Malware", "PXA Stealer", "Iranian Hackers Use GitHub and Phishing to Evade Detection in SnailResin Attack", "BrazenBamboo", "SpyGlace", "RustyStealer and New Ymir Ransomware", "PyPI-AIOCPA", "Python NodeStealer", "romcom-exploits-firefox-and-windows", "Rockstar-Phishing", "Silent Skimmer Gets Loud (Again)", "SteelFox Trojan", "WezRat Malware", "Avast-Anti-Root-KIt", "Winos4.0 RAT", "APT36", "WolfsBane Backdoor", "APT-K-47", "Remcos RAT", "babbleloader", "Bitter APT", "UAC-0194\u2019s Exploitation of CVE-2024-43451 in Ukraine for Phishing", "CloudScout_ Evasive Panda scouting cloud services", "clickfix-tactic", "Akira Ransomware", "Bumblebee Malware", "ELDORADO RANSOMWARE", "Evasive Panda Uses MACMA and MgBot Malware to Target US and Taiwan", "Demodex rootkit", "BugSleep Malware", "HotPage.exe (malware)", "Qilin Ransomware", "NOOPDOOR Malware", "Shadowroot Ransomware", "play ransomware", "MALLOX RANSOMWARE", "New Malware Campaign Abusing RDPWrapper and Tailscale to Target Cryptocurrency Users", "ACR Stealer", "Suspicious Domains Exploiting the Recent CrowdStrike Outage!", "Gh0stGambit", "MEKOTIO BANKING TROJAN", "TAG-100", "Fake game sites lead to information stealers", "Chrome Extensions Hijacked, 2.6 Million Users Impacted", "macOS Users Targeted by the New Variant of Banshee Infostealer", "Hundreds of fake Reddit sites push Lumma Stealer malware", "GamaCopy APT Group Mimicking GamaRedon", "InvisibleFerret Malware Leveraging Python for Targeted Attacks", "Fake CAPTCHA Campaign That Spreads LUMMA Info Stealer", "REF5961 Group Deploys EAGERBEE Backdoor Against Critical Sectors", "Phishing Campaigns Fuel Compiled AutoIt Malware Distribution", "The great Google Ads heist_ criminals ransack advertiser accounts via fake Google ads", "New Star Blizzard spear-phishing campaign targets WhatsApp accounts", "RansomHub Affiliate leverages Python-based backdoor", "Sliver Implant Targets German Entities with DLL Sideloading and Proxying Techniques", "Advanced Evasion Techniques Used by NonEuclid RAT", "The Return of PlugX Malware with Fresh Tricks", "The Growing Risk of Sneaky 2FA for Microsoft and Gmail Accounts", "Weaponized Software Targeting Chinese Organizations", "Threat Surge as Lumma Stealer Expands Its Reach", "Chinese State-Sponsored RedDelta Targeted Taiwan, Mongolia, and Southeast Asia with Adapted PlugX Infection Chain", "MintsLoader_Stealc", "North Korean APT43 Uses PowerShell and Dropbox in Targeted South Korea Cyberattacks", "North Korean Hackers Target Freelance Developers in Job Scam to Deploy Malware", "Rat Race_ ValleyRAT Malware Targets Organizations with New Delivery Techniques", "Salt Typhoon Target U.S. Telecom Networks", "SecTopRAT", "Stealers on the Rise", "Snake Keylogger", "AsyncRAT Reloaded", "The BadPilot campaign_ Seashell Blizzard subgroup conducts multiyear global access operation", "FatalRAT", "SystemBC RAT Poses New Risks to Linux System", "Unveiling Silent Lynx APT Targeting Entities Across Kyrgyzstan & Neighbouring Nations", "FERRET Malware Targets macOS in Sophisticated North Korean Attacks", "Espionage Campaign Targeting South Asian Entities", "Astral Stealer Strikes Again Stealing More Than Just Your Cookies", "The New Ransomware Menace Vgod Gains Momentum", "Microsoft Advertisers Phished via Malicious Google Ads", "LegionLoader Malware Expands Global Reach", "NEW.txt", "From Stealers to Ransomware PureCrypter Delivers It All", "New Phishing Campaign Abuses Webflow, SEO, and Fake CAPTCHAs", "FINALDRAFT Malware Exploits Microsoft Graph API for Espionage on Windows and Linux", "LockBit Ransomware Attack Leveraging Cobalt Strike", "Rspack_Compromised_Packages", "SmokeLoader", "Sock5Systemz-PROXY-AM", "solana-backdoor", "U.S. Organization in China Targeted by Attackers", "UAC-0185 attacks warned by CERT-UA", "BellaCpp", "bootkitty(logofail)", "Visual Studio Code Remote tunnels", "Cloud Atlas seen using a new tool in its attacks", "Christmas-Themed LNK Files Used for Malware Delivery", "DarkGate", "MirrorFace Campain", "horns-hooves", "Developers Targeted by New \u2018OtterCookie\u2019 Malware with Fake Job Offers", "NetSupport RAT and BurnsRAT", "Cybercriminals Leverage Fake CAPTCHAs for Malware Delivery", "MUT-1244-GitHub", "Phobos ransomware", "Python Malware in Zebo-0.1.0 and Cometlogger-0.1 Found Stealing User Data", "PUMAKIT", "OtterCookie used by Contagious Interview", "Ransomware-Lockbit3-IOCs.csv" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Mekotio Banking", "display_name": "Mekotio Banking", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanSpy", "display_name": "TrojanSpy", "target": null }, { "id": "MSI", "display_name": "MSI", "target": null }, { "id": "InvisibleFerret", "display_name": "InvisibleFerret", "target": null }, { "id": "Vant", "display_name": "Vant", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1176", "name": "Browser Extensions", "display_name": "T1176 - Browser Extensions" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 84, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Badderawy", "id": "310597", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 950, "FileHash-SHA1": 847, "FileHash-SHA256": 1060, "hostname": 1158, "domain": 867, "URL": 813, "email": 77, "CIDR": 2, "CVE": 9 }, "indicator_count": 5783, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 27, "modified_text": "427 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "679f4b9281528dff9e566e16", "name": "Legitimate Chrome Extensions Steal Facebook Credentials", "description": "", "modified": "2025-03-04T10:04:36.461000", "created": "2025-02-02T10:40:18.513000", "tags": [ "cyber threat", "january", "time", "crypto cyber", "defence" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 12, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "cryptocti", "id": "110256", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_110256/resized/80/avatar_e237a4257c.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "domain": 59, "hostname": 2 }, "indicator_count": 61, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 499, "modified_text": "452 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": false, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "679a4201ac174a03171235ef", "name": "Targeted supply chain attack against Chrome browser extensions - Sekoia.io Blog", "description": "A security firm, Sekoia, has uncovered a supply chain attack against Chrome browser extensions, which it believes may have been carried out since at least 2023 and possibly even earlier, according to its analysis.", "modified": "2025-02-28T14:02:13.817000", "created": "2025-01-29T14:58:09.517000", "tags": [ "chrome", "december", "chrome web", "store", "c2 server", "cyberhaven", "chatgpt", "urls", "post request", "chrome browser", "facebook", "phishing", "requires", "john", "stealc", "vidar", "raccoon" ], "references": [ "https://blog.sekoia.io/targeted-supply-chain-attack-against-chrome-browser-extensions/#h-compromised-extensions" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1041", "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1528", "name": "Steal Application Access Token", "display_name": "T1528 - Steal Application Access Token" }, { "id": "T1539", "name": "Steal Web Session Cookie", "display_name": "T1539 - Steal Web Session Cookie" }, { "id": "T1550", "name": "Use Alternate Authentication Material", "display_name": "T1550 - Use Alternate Authentication Material" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1586", "name": "Compromise Accounts", "display_name": "T1586 - Compromise Accounts" }, { "id": "T1587", "name": "Develop Capabilities", "display_name": "T1587 - Develop Capabilities" }, { "id": "T1589", "name": "Gather Victim Identity Information", "display_name": "T1589 - Gather Victim Identity Information" }, { "id": "T1189", "name": "Drive-by Compromise", "display_name": "T1189 - Drive-by Compromise" }, { "id": "T1134", "name": "Access Token Manipulation", "display_name": "T1134 - Access Token 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"modified_text": "456 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "6762fc1041a0f096f0057ea3", "name": "Unknown malware", "description": "threatfox", "modified": "2025-02-05T19:02:40.239000", "created": "2024-12-18T16:45:04.660000", "tags": [], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 7, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "cyberskink", "id": "302878", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 6, 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"RansomHub Affiliate leverages Python-based backdoor", "WolfsBane Backdoor", "Microsoft Advertisers Phished via Malicious Google Ads", "Visual Studio Code Remote tunnels", "SecTopRAT", "MALLOX RANSOMWARE", "North Korean APT43 Uses PowerShell and Dropbox in Targeted South Korea Cyberattacks", "U.S. Organization in China Targeted by Attackers", "ELDORADO RANSOMWARE", "UAC-0185 attacks warned by CERT-UA", "https://threatfox.abuse.ch/export/csv/recent/", "Winos4.0 RAT", "https://dti.domaintools.com/cyberhaven-breach-likely-part-of-a-long-term-criminal-campaign/", "RustyStealer and New Ymir Ransomware", "solana-backdoor", "Cybercriminals Leverage Fake CAPTCHAs for Malware Delivery", "BellaCpp", "Stealers on the Rise", "New Star Blizzard spear-phishing campaign targets WhatsApp accounts", "Unveiling Silent Lynx APT Targeting Entities Across Kyrgyzstan & Neighbouring Nations", "clickfix-tactic", "Qilin Ransomware", "romcom-exploits-firefox-and-windows", "SteelFox Trojan", "Advanced Evasion Techniques Used by NonEuclid RAT", "horns-hooves", "LegionLoader Malware Expands Global Reach", "MirrorFace Campain", "play ransomware", "The Return of PlugX Malware with Fresh Tricks", "OtterCookie used by Contagious Interview", "Weaponized Software Targeting Chinese Organizations", "SystemBC RAT Poses New Risks to Linux System", "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/jaimeblasco_regarding-the-cyberhaven-chrome-extension-activity-7278237969637941248-qBEj/", "Threat Surge as Lumma Stealer Expands Its Reach", "MEKOTIO BANKING TROJAN", "https://x.com/cstanley/status/1872435377799352648", "Christmas-Themed LNK Files Used for Malware Delivery", "https://blog.sekoia.io/targeted-supply-chain-attack-against-chrome-browser-extensions/#h-compromised-extensions", "ACR Stealer", "Rockstar-Phishing", "Gh0stGambit", "Snake Keylogger", "PUMAKIT", "babbleloader", "CloudScout_ Evasive Panda scouting cloud services", "Chinese State-Sponsored RedDelta Targeted Taiwan, Mongolia, and Southeast Asia with Adapted PlugX Infection Chain", "Evasive Panda Uses MACMA and MgBot Malware to Target US and Taiwan", "bootkitty(logofail)", "Silent Skimmer Gets Loud (Again)", "Hundreds of fake Reddit sites push Lumma Stealer malware", "Fake Discount Sites Exploit Black Friday", "macOS Users Targeted by the New Variant of Banshee Infostealer", "North Korean Hackers Target Freelance Developers in Job Scam to Deploy Malware", "Espionage Campaign Targeting South Asian Entities", "https://blog.sekoia.io/targeted-supply-chain-attack-against-chrome-browser-extensions/", "Phobos ransomware", "Iranian Hackers Use GitHub and Phishing to Evade Detection in SnailResin Attack", "SpyGlace", "AsyncRAT Reloaded", "The great Google Ads heist_ criminals ransack advertiser accounts via fake Google ads", "Cloud Atlas seen using a new tool in its attacks", "Ransomware-Lockbit3-IOCs.csv", "Demodex rootkit", "MUT-1244-GitHub", "APT-K-47", "InvisibleFerret Malware Leveraging Python for Targeted Attacks", "FINALDRAFT Malware Exploits Microsoft Graph API for Espionage on Windows and Linux", "NetSupport RAT and BurnsRAT", "Rspack_Compromised_Packages", "https://therecord.media/cyberhaven-hack-google-chrome-extension", "Sliver Implant Targets German Entities with DLL Sideloading and Proxying Techniques", "Python Malware in Zebo-0.1.0 and Cometlogger-0.1 Found Stealing User Data", "From Stealers to Ransomware PureCrypter Delivers It All", "Helldown Ransomware", "New Phishing Campaign Abuses Webflow, SEO, and Fake CAPTCHAs", "BrazenBamboo", "BugSleep Malware", "The BadPilot campaign_ Seashell Blizzard subgroup conducts multiyear global access operation", "Bitter APT", "PyPI-AIOCPA", "Fake game sites lead to information stealers", "Shadowroot Ransomware", "Akira Ransomware", "FERRET Malware Targets macOS in Sophisticated North Korean Attacks", "Salt Typhoon Target U.S. Telecom Networks", "TAG-100", "Bootkitty", "APT36", "The New Ransomware Menace Vgod Gains Momentum", "WezRat Malware", "MintsLoader_Stealc", "New Malware Campaign Abusing RDPWrapper and Tailscale to Target Cryptocurrency Users", "NEW.txt", "Phishing Campaigns Fuel Compiled AutoIt Malware Distribution", "Python NodeStealer", "Sock5Systemz-PROXY-AM", "GamaCopy APT Group Mimicking GamaRedon", "FatalRAT", "https://github.com/DomainTools/SecuritySnacks/blob/main/2025/CyberhavenCampaign", "REF5961 Group Deploys EAGERBEE Backdoor Against Critical Sectors", "Remcos RAT", "The Growing Risk of Sneaky 2FA for Microsoft and Gmail Accounts", "Chrome Extensions Hijacked, 2.6 Million Users Impacted", "Avast-Anti-Root-KIt", "LockBit Ransomware Attack Leveraging Cobalt Strike", "HawkEye Malware", "Glove-Stealer", "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-details-reveal-how-hackers-hijacked-35-google-chrome-extensions/", "PXA Stealer", "DarkGate", "Suspicious Domains Exploiting the Recent CrowdStrike Outage!", "Developers Targeted by New \u2018OtterCookie\u2019 Malware with Fake Job Offers", "Bumblebee Malware", "SmokeLoader", "NOOPDOOR Malware" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [], "industries": [] }, "other": { "adversary": [], "malware_families": [ "Vant", "Msi", "Mekotio banking", "Trojanspy", "Invisibleferret" ], "industries": [ "Technology", "Advertising" ] } } }, "false_positive": [] }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 10, "pulses": [ { "id": "67911c6446b0ab9591b82cad", "name": "Targeted supply chain attack against Chrome browser extensions", "description": "In December 2024, a threat actor successfully compromised around a dozen legitimate Chrome browser extensions by exploiting extension developers' permissions gained through phishing attacks. The malicious code injected into the compromised extensions aimed to harvest sensitive user data like API keys, session cookies, and authentication tokens from websites such as ChatGPT and Facebook for Business. The analysis sheds light on the targeted phishing campaign, the adversary's infrastructure, and provides remediation steps along with technical indicators.", "modified": "2025-02-21T16:00:53.144000", "created": "2025-01-22T16:27:16.545000", "tags": [ "supply chain", "credentials", "phishing", "data harvesting", "browser extensions" ], "references": [ "https://blog.sekoia.io/targeted-supply-chain-attack-against-chrome-browser-extensions/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1539", "name": "Steal Web Session Cookie", "display_name": "T1539 - Steal Web Session Cookie" }, { "id": "T1589", "name": "Gather Victim Identity Information", "display_name": "T1589 - Gather Victim Identity Information" }, { "id": "T1550", "name": "Use Alternate Authentication Material", "display_name": "T1550 - Use Alternate Authentication Material" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1041", "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel" }, { "id": "T1587", "name": "Develop Capabilities", "display_name": "T1587 - Develop Capabilities" }, { "id": "T1586", "name": "Compromise Accounts", "display_name": "T1586 - Compromise Accounts" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1528", "name": "Steal Application Access Token", "display_name": "T1528 - Steal Application Access Token" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 81, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "AlienVault", "id": "2", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_2/resized/80/avatar_dacfad0ca8.png", "is_subscribed": true, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2, "FileHash-SHA256": 2, "URL": 3, "domain": 57, "email": 2 }, "indicator_count": 66, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 386460, "modified_text": "463 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "676eb7ea8d206aea4fcd8efd", "name": "Cyber startup employee hacked to distribute malicious Chrome extension", "description": "Several Chrome extensions have been compromised, including those related to Cyberhaven. The affected extensions are linked to multiple suspicious domains resolving to the same IP address as cyberhavenext[.]pro. Some confirmed compromised extensions are listed with their corresponding URLs. Users are advised to search for these extensions in their environments and monitor for any traffic to the IP address 149.28.124[.]84. This information suggests a widespread attack targeting browser extensions, potentially putting users' data and privacy at risk.", "modified": "2025-02-01T13:03:40.916000", "created": "2024-12-27T14:21:30.415000", "tags": [ "Browser Extensions", "Chrome", "Cyberhaven" ], "references": [ "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/jaimeblasco_regarding-the-cyberhaven-chrome-extension-activity-7278237969637941248-qBEj/", "https://therecord.media/cyberhaven-hack-google-chrome-extension", "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-details-reveal-how-hackers-hijacked-35-google-chrome-extensions/", "https://www.extensiontotal.com/cyberhaven-incident-live" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1176", "name": "Browser Extensions", "display_name": "T1176 - Browser Extensions" }, { "id": "T1567", "name": "Exfiltration Over Web Service", "display_name": "T1567 - 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DomainTools researchers reviewed publicly available information related to this incident and discovered that the Cyberhaven incident is part of a months-long campaign likely attempting to impact multiple companies primarily in the technology sector.\n\nhttps://dti.domaintools.com/cyberhaven-breach-likely-part-of-a-long-term-criminal-campaign/", "modified": "2025-04-26T16:04:17.817000", "created": "2025-03-27T16:33:56.678000", "tags": [ "supply chain", "chatgpt", "facebook business manager", "meta" ], "references": [ "https://dti.domaintools.com/cyberhaven-breach-likely-part-of-a-long-term-criminal-campaign/", "https://github.com/DomainTools/SecuritySnacks/blob/main/2025/CyberhavenCampaign" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [ "Technology", "Advertising" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 6, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": 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US and Taiwan", "Demodex rootkit", "BugSleep Malware", "HotPage.exe (malware)", "Qilin Ransomware", "NOOPDOOR Malware", "Shadowroot Ransomware", "play ransomware", "MALLOX RANSOMWARE", "New Malware Campaign Abusing RDPWrapper and Tailscale to Target Cryptocurrency Users", "ACR Stealer", "Suspicious Domains Exploiting the Recent CrowdStrike Outage!", "Gh0stGambit", "MEKOTIO BANKING TROJAN", "TAG-100", "Fake game sites lead to information stealers", "Chrome Extensions Hijacked, 2.6 Million Users Impacted", "macOS Users Targeted by the New Variant of Banshee Infostealer", "Hundreds of fake Reddit sites push Lumma Stealer malware", "GamaCopy APT Group Mimicking GamaRedon", "InvisibleFerret Malware Leveraging Python for Targeted Attacks", "Fake CAPTCHA Campaign That Spreads LUMMA Info Stealer", "REF5961 Group Deploys EAGERBEE Backdoor Against Critical Sectors", "Phishing Campaigns Fuel Compiled AutoIt Malware Distribution", "The great Google Ads heist_ criminals ransack advertiser accounts via fake Google ads", "New Star Blizzard spear-phishing campaign targets WhatsApp accounts", "RansomHub Affiliate leverages Python-based backdoor", "Sliver Implant Targets German Entities with DLL Sideloading and Proxying Techniques", "Advanced Evasion Techniques Used by NonEuclid RAT", "The Return of PlugX Malware with Fresh Tricks", "The Growing Risk of Sneaky 2FA for Microsoft and Gmail Accounts", "Weaponized Software Targeting Chinese Organizations", "Threat Surge as Lumma Stealer Expands Its Reach", "Chinese State-Sponsored RedDelta Targeted Taiwan, Mongolia, and Southeast Asia with Adapted PlugX Infection Chain", "MintsLoader_Stealc", "North Korean APT43 Uses PowerShell and Dropbox in Targeted South Korea Cyberattacks", "North Korean Hackers Target Freelance Developers in Job Scam to Deploy Malware", "Rat Race_ ValleyRAT Malware Targets Organizations with New Delivery Techniques", "Salt Typhoon Target U.S. Telecom Networks", "SecTopRAT", "Stealers on the Rise", "Snake Keylogger", "AsyncRAT Reloaded", "The BadPilot campaign_ Seashell Blizzard subgroup conducts multiyear global access operation", "FatalRAT", "SystemBC RAT Poses New Risks to Linux System", "Unveiling Silent Lynx APT Targeting Entities Across Kyrgyzstan & Neighbouring Nations", "FERRET Malware Targets macOS in Sophisticated North Korean Attacks", "Espionage Campaign Targeting South Asian Entities", "Astral Stealer Strikes Again Stealing More Than Just Your Cookies", "The New Ransomware Menace Vgod Gains Momentum", "Microsoft Advertisers Phished via Malicious Google Ads", "LegionLoader Malware Expands Global Reach", "NEW.txt", "From Stealers to Ransomware PureCrypter Delivers It All", "New Phishing Campaign Abuses Webflow, SEO, and Fake CAPTCHAs", "FINALDRAFT Malware Exploits Microsoft Graph API for Espionage on Windows and Linux", "LockBit Ransomware Attack Leveraging Cobalt Strike", "Rspack_Compromised_Packages", "SmokeLoader", "Sock5Systemz-PROXY-AM", "solana-backdoor", "U.S. Organization in China Targeted by Attackers", "UAC-0185 attacks warned by CERT-UA", "BellaCpp", "bootkitty(logofail)", "Visual Studio Code Remote tunnels", "Cloud Atlas seen using a new tool in its attacks", "Christmas-Themed LNK Files Used for Malware Delivery", "DarkGate", "MirrorFace Campain", "horns-hooves", "Developers Targeted by New \u2018OtterCookie\u2019 Malware with Fake Job Offers", "NetSupport RAT and BurnsRAT", "Cybercriminals Leverage Fake CAPTCHAs for Malware Delivery", "MUT-1244-GitHub", "Phobos ransomware", "Python Malware in Zebo-0.1.0 and Cometlogger-0.1 Found Stealing User Data", "PUMAKIT", "OtterCookie used by Contagious Interview", "Ransomware-Lockbit3-IOCs.csv" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "Mekotio Banking", "display_name": "Mekotio Banking", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanSpy", "display_name": "TrojanSpy", "target": null }, { "id": "MSI", "display_name": "MSI", "target": null }, { "id": "InvisibleFerret", 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