{ "type": "Domain", "indicator": "upd7.com", "general": { "sections": [ "general", "geo", "url_list", "passive_dns", "malware", "whois", "http_scans" ], "whois": "http://whois.domaintools.com/upd7.com", "alexa": "http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/upd7.com", "indicator": "upd7.com", "type": "domain", "type_title": "Domain", "validation": [], "base_indicator": { "id": 3885979829, "indicator": "upd7.com", "type": "domain", "title": "", "description": "", "content": "", "access_type": "public", "access_reason": "" }, "pulse_info": { "count": 23, "pulses": [ { "id": "6645d1837847af1d2ed109c1", "name": "Threat actors misusing Quick Assist in social engineering attacks leading to ransomware", "description": "The report describes a recent campaign by the threat actor Storm-1811, a financially motivated cybercriminal group known for deploying Black Basta ransomware. The campaign begins with social engineering tactics like voice phishing (vishing) and email bombing to trick users into granting remote access to their devices through the Windows Quick Assist feature. Once access is gained, the attackers deploy malware like Qakbot, remote monitoring tools like ScreenConnect and NetSupport Manager, and Cobalt Strike beacons, ultimately leading to the deployment of Black Basta ransomware on compromised systems.", "modified": "2024-05-16T09:32:23.001000", "created": "2024-05-16T09:27:31.007000", "tags": [ "ransomware", "quackbot", "qbot", "remote-access", "malware", "qakbot", "black basta", "vishing", "social-engineering", "pinkslipbot" ], "references": [ "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/15/threat-actors-misusing-quick-assist-in-social-engineering-attacks-leading-to-ransomware/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "UNC4393", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "QakBot - S0650", "display_name": "QakBot - S0650", "target": null }, { "id": "Pinkslipbot", "display_name": "Pinkslipbot", "target": null }, { "id": "QuackBot", "display_name": "QuackBot", "target": null }, { "id": "QBot", "display_name": "QBot", "target": null }, { "id": "Black Basta - S1070", "display_name": "Black Basta - S1070", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1053.005", "name": "Scheduled Task", "display_name": "T1053.005 - Scheduled Task" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1133", "name": "External Remote Services", "display_name": "T1133 - External Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1218.005", "name": "Mshta", "display_name": "T1218.005 - Mshta" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1486", "name": "Data Encrypted for Impact", "display_name": "T1486 - Data Encrypted for Impact" }, { "id": "T1059.003", "name": "Windows Command Shell", "display_name": "T1059.003 - Windows Command Shell" }, { "id": "T1071.001", "name": "Web Protocols", "display_name": "T1071.001 - Web Protocols" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 207299, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "api", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "AlienVault", "id": "2", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_2/resized/80/avatar_dacfad0ca8.png", "is_subscribed": true, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-SHA256": 5, "domain": 7 }, "indicator_count": 12, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 386981, "modified_text": "747 days ago ", "is_modified": false, "groups": [], "in_group": 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"https://i.blackhat.com/eu-20/Wednesday/eu-20-Clarke-Its-Not-FINished-The-Evolving-Maturity-In-Ransomware-Operations-wp.pdf", "https://i.blackhat.com/eu-20/Wednesday/eu-20-Clarke-Its-Not-FINished-The-Evolving-Maturity-In-Ransomware-Operations.pdf", "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/cybereason-vs-egregor-ransomware", "https://engineering.salesforce.com/easily-identify-malicious-servers-on-the-internet-with-jarm-e095edac525a/", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/vatet-pyxie-defray777/5/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/05/ryuk-speed-run-2-hours-to-ransom/", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThreatConnect-Inc/research-team/refs/heads/master/IOCs/WizardSpider-UNC1878-Ryuk.csv", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser/", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StrangerealIntel/CyberThreatIntel/refs/heads/master/China/APT/Chimera/Analysis.md", 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NetSupport", "display_name": "Primary NetSupport", "target": null }, { "id": "NetSupport", "display_name": "NetSupport", "target": null }, { "id": "Basta Linux", "display_name": "Basta Linux", "target": null }, { "id": "Widespread QBot", "display_name": "Widespread QBot", "target": null }, { "id": "Qbot", "display_name": "Qbot", "target": null }, { "id": "TrojanDownloader:O97M/Qakbot", "display_name": "TrojanDownloader:O97M/Qakbot", "target": "/malware/TrojanDownloader:O97M/Qakbot" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/QBot", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/QBot", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/QBot" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Qakbot", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Qakbot", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Qakbot" }, { "id": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Qakbot", "display_name": "TrojanSpy:Win32/Qakbot", "target": "/malware/TrojanSpy:Win32/Qakbot" }, { "id": "Behavior:Win32/Qakbot", "display_name": "Behavior:Win32/Qakbot", "target": "/malware/Behavior:Win32/Qakbot" }, { "id": "Behavior:Win32/Basta", "display_name": "Behavior:Win32/Basta", "target": "/malware/Behavior:Win32/Basta" }, { "id": "Ransom:Win32/Basta", "display_name": "Ransom:Win32/Basta", "target": "/malware/Ransom:Win32/Basta" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win32/Basta", "display_name": "Trojan:Win32/Basta", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win32/Basta" }, { "id": "Behavior:Win32/CobaltStrike", "display_name": "Behavior:Win32/CobaltStrike", "target": "/malware/Behavior:Win32/CobaltStrike" }, { "id": "Backdoor:Win64/CobaltStrike", "display_name": "Backdoor:Win64/CobaltStrike", "target": "/malware/Backdoor:Win64/CobaltStrike" }, { "id": "HackTool:Win64/CobaltStrike", "display_name": "HackTool:Win64/CobaltStrike", "target": "/malware/HackTool:Win64/CobaltStrike" }, { "id": "TrojanDropper:PowerShell/Cobacis", "display_name": "TrojanDropper:PowerShell/Cobacis", "target": "/malware/TrojanDropper:PowerShell/Cobacis" }, { "id": "Trojan:Win64/TurtleLoader.CS", "display_name": "Trojan:Win64/TurtleLoader.CS", "target": "/malware/Trojan:Win64/TurtleLoader.CS" }, { "id": "Exploit:Win32/ShellCode.BN", "display_name": "Exploit:Win32/ShellCode.BN", "target": "/malware/Exploit:Win32/ShellCode.BN" }, { "id": "Behavior:Win32/SystemBC", "display_name": "Behavior:Win32/SystemBC", "target": "/malware/Behavior:Win32/SystemBC" }, { "id": "Trojan: Win32/SystemBC", "display_name": "Trojan: Win32/SystemBC", "target": "/malware/Trojan: Win32/SystemBC" } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1036", "name": "Masquerading", "display_name": "T1036 - Masquerading" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1068", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", "display_name": "T1068 - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation" }, { "id": "T1078", "name": "Valid Accounts", "display_name": "T1078 - Valid Accounts" }, { "id": "T1190", "name": "Exploit Public-Facing Application", "display_name": "T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application" }, { "id": "T1486", "name": "Data Encrypted for Impact", "display_name": "T1486 - Data Encrypted for Impact" }, { "id": "T1490", "name": "Inhibit System Recovery", "display_name": "T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery" }, { "id": "T1562", "name": "Impair Defenses", "display_name": "T1562 - Impair Defenses" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1531", "name": "Account Access Removal", "display_name": "T1531 - Account Access Removal" }, { "id": "T1027", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", "display_name": "T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1090", "name": "Proxy", "display_name": "T1090 - Proxy" }, { "id": "T1046", "name": "Network Service Scanning", "display_name": "T1046 - Network Service Scanning" }, { "id": "T1021", "name": "Remote Services", "display_name": "T1021 - Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1550", "name": "Use Alternate Authentication Material", "display_name": "T1550 - Use Alternate Authentication Material" }, { "id": "T1560", "name": "Archive Collected Data", "display_name": "T1560 - Archive Collected Data" }, { "id": "T1047", "name": "Windows Management Instrumentation", "display_name": "T1047 - Windows Management Instrumentation" }, { "id": "T1083", "name": "File and Directory Discovery", "display_name": "T1083 - File and Directory Discovery" }, { "id": "T1105", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1112", "name": "Modify Registry", "display_name": "T1112 - Modify Registry" }, { "id": "T1204", "name": "User Execution", "display_name": "T1204 - User Execution" }, { "id": "T1497", "name": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion", "display_name": "T1497 - Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion" }, { "id": "T1543", "name": "Create or Modify System Process", "display_name": "T1543 - Create or Modify System Process" }, { "id": "T1003", "name": "OS Credential Dumping", "display_name": "T1003 - OS Credential Dumping" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1056", "name": "Input Capture", "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1498", "name": "Network Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1498 - Network Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1570", "name": "Lateral Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1570 - Lateral Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1572", "name": "Protocol Tunneling", "display_name": "T1572 - Protocol Tunneling" }, { "id": "T1001", "name": "Data Obfuscation", "display_name": "T1001 - Data Obfuscation" }, { "id": "T1071", "name": "Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1071 - Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1095", "name": "Non-Application Layer Protocol", "display_name": "T1095 - Non-Application Layer Protocol" }, { "id": "T1102", "name": "Web Service", "display_name": "T1102 - Web Service" }, { "id": "T1185", "name": "Man in the Browser", "display_name": "T1185 - Man in the Browser" }, { "id": "T1568", "name": "Dynamic Resolution", "display_name": "T1568 - Dynamic Resolution" }, { "id": "T1571", "name": "Non-Standard Port", "display_name": "T1571 - Non-Standard Port" }, { "id": "T1583", "name": "Acquire Infrastructure", "display_name": "T1583 - Acquire Infrastructure" }, { "id": "T1587", "name": "Develop Capabilities", "display_name": "T1587 - Develop Capabilities" }, { "id": "T1187", "name": "Forced Authentication", "display_name": "T1187 - Forced Authentication" }, { "id": "T1055", "name": "Process Injection", "display_name": "T1055 - Process Injection" }, { "id": "T1018", "name": "Remote System Discovery", "display_name": "T1018 - Remote System Discovery" }, { "id": "T1082", "name": "System Information Discovery", "display_name": "T1082 - System Information Discovery" }, { "id": "T1041", "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", "display_name": "T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel" }, { "id": "T1569", "name": "System Services", "display_name": "T1569 - System Services" }, { "id": "T1113", "name": "Screen Capture", "display_name": "T1113 - Screen Capture" }, { "id": "T1573", "name": "Encrypted Channel", "display_name": "T1573 - Encrypted Channel" }, { "id": "T1195", "name": "Supply Chain Compromise", "display_name": "T1195 - Supply Chain Compromise" }, { "id": "T1218", "name": "Signed Binary Proxy Execution", "display_name": "T1218 - Signed Binary Proxy Execution" }, { "id": "T1049", "name": "System Network Connections Discovery", "display_name": "T1049 - System Network Connections Discovery" } ], "industries": [ "Critical Infrastructure", "Healthcare", "Manufacturing", "Construction", "Retail", "Legal", "Finance", "Technology", "Emergency Services", "Media", "Transportation" ], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 52, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "v0od0o.exe", "id": "273579", "avatar_url": "https://otx.alienvault.com/assets/images/default-avatar.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 111, "FileHash-SHA1": 110, "FileHash-SHA256": 148, "CVE": 7, "domain": 113, "hostname": 62, "URL": 4 }, "indicator_count": 555, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 27, "modified_text": "564 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "670f94e03014212e19fa5a77", "name": "Malicious-Dangerous-Domain&URL-New-IOC List", "description": "By Helaly", "modified": "2024-11-15T10:01:11.688000", "created": "2024-10-16T10:26:40.893000", "tags": [ "eliminar", "leer ms", "wishlist vista", "poltica", "secadores", "vista", "sala", "vaporal", "utensilios", "belleza equipos", "ciudad" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "green", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 39659, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Eslam-ElHelaly", "id": "259630", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_259630/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 6, "URL": 170, "domain": 11158, "hostname": 3549 }, "indicator_count": 14883, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 80, "modified_text": "564 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66c48a8d34ddd72e9e273ec4", "name": "Ongoing Social Engineering Campaign Updates Arsenal Part 1", "description": "A phishing campaign, active since April 2024, has been uncovered. The campaign, potentially linked to the Black Basta ransomware group, overwhelms users with spam emails. The attacker then calls the victims and tricks them into installing remote access tools and deploying malware disguised as updates to steal credentials and establish persistence.\n\nThe rapid evolution of this campaign's tactics underscores how quickly defensive measures can become obsolete. In just over a month, attackers have significantly altered their methods, highlighting organizations' need to employ a defense-in-depth strategy to maintain cyber resilience.", "modified": "2024-09-19T12:01:56.949000", "created": "2024-08-20T12:22:37.070000", "tags": [], "references": [ "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/05/10/ongoing-social-engineering-campaign-linked-to-black-basta-ransomware-operators/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1056", "name": "Input Capture", "display_name": "T1056 - Input Capture" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1222", "name": "File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222 - File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1498", "name": "Network Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1498 - Network Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1547", "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution", "display_name": "T1547 - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1570", "name": "Lateral Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1570 - Lateral Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1572", "name": "Protocol Tunneling", "display_name": "T1572 - Protocol Tunneling" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 9, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "eric.ford", "id": "42510", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_42510/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "FileHash-MD5": 2, "FileHash-SHA1": 2, "FileHash-SHA256": 7, "domain": 6 }, "indicator_count": 17, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 131, "modified_text": "621 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 1 }, { "id": "66918a4b6789606a2223b785", "name": "Social Engineering Campaign Linked to Black Basta Ransomware Operators", "description": "Rapid7 has identified an ongoing social engineering campaign that has been targeting multiple managed detection and response (MDR) customers. The incident involves a threat actor overwhelming a user's email with junk and calling the user, offering assistance.\n\nCo-authored by Rapid7 analysts Tyler McGraw, Thomas Elkins, and Evan McCann", "modified": "2024-08-10T22:02:36.596000", "created": "2024-07-12T19:55:55.683000", "tags": [ "Social Engineering", "Black Basta", "Mail Bomb" ], "references": [], "public": 1, "adversary": "www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/05/10/ongoing-social-engineering-campaign-linked-to-black-basta-ransom", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1498", "name": "Network Denial of Service", "display_name": "T1498 - Network Denial of Service" }, { "id": "T1566", "name": "Phishing", "display_name": "T1566 - Phishing" }, { "id": "T1059.003", "name": "Windows Command Shell", "display_name": "T1059.003 - Windows Command Shell" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1547.001", "name": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder", "display_name": "T1547.001 - Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder" }, { "id": "T1222.001", "name": "Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification", "display_name": "T1222.001 - Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification" }, { "id": "T1140", "name": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information", "display_name": "T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information" }, { "id": "T1056.001", "name": "Keylogging", "display_name": "T1056.001 - Keylogging" }, { "id": "T1033", "name": "System Owner/User Discovery", "display_name": "T1033 - System Owner/User Discovery" }, { "id": "T1570", "name": "Lateral Tool Transfer", "display_name": "T1570 - Lateral Tool Transfer" }, { "id": "T1572", "name": "Protocol Tunneling", "display_name": "T1572 - Protocol Tunneling" } ], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 3, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, 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"targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [], "attack_ids": [], "industries": [], "TLP": "white", "cloned_from": null, "export_count": 286, "upvotes_count": 0, "downvotes_count": 0, "votes_count": 0, "locked": false, "pulse_source": "web", "validator_count": 0, "comment_count": 0, "follower_count": 0, "vote": 0, "author": { "username": "Eslam-ElHelaly", "id": "259630", "avatar_url": "/otxapi/users/avatar_image/media/avatars/user_259630/resized/80/avatar_3b9c358f36.png", "is_subscribed": false, "is_following": false }, "indicator_type_counts": { "CVE": 2, "FileHash-MD5": 15, "FileHash-SHA1": 1, "FileHash-SHA256": 1, "URL": 2521, "domain": 8243, "email": 7, "hostname": 2893 }, "indicator_count": 13683, "is_author": false, "is_subscribing": null, "subscriber_count": 69, "modified_text": "669 days ago ", "is_modified": true, "groups": [], "in_group": false, "threat_hunter_scannable": true, "threat_hunter_has_agents": 1, "related_indicator_type": "domain", "related_indicator_is_active": 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"https://i.blackhat.com/Asia-22/Thursday-Materials/AS-22-LeonSilvia-NextGenPlugXShadowPad.pdf", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/mustang-panda-targets-europe/", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/a/earth-wendigo-injects-javascript-backdoor-to-service-worker-for-.html", "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-alert-aggressive-qakbot-campaign-and-the-black-basta-ransomware-group-targeting-u.s.-companies", "https://kienmanowar.wordpress.com/2022/06/04/quicknote-cobaltstrike-smb-beacon-analysis-2/", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/avoslocker-new-arsenal/", "https://medium.com/walmartglobaltech/investigation-into-the-state-of-nim-malware-part-2-a28bffffa671", "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2021-CTI-009.pdf", "https://thehackernews.com/2022/05/malware-analysis-trickbot.html", "https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/nobelium-returns-to-the-political-world-stage", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/fireeye-red-team-tool-breach/", "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/analysis-reports/ar21-148a", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/08/bazar-drops-the-anchor/", "https://engineering.salesforce.com/easily-identify-malicious-servers-on-the-internet-with-jarm-e095edac525a/", "https://mal-eats.net/2021/05/10/campo_new_attack_campaign_targeting_japan/", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/building-bypass-with-msbuild/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/18/icedid-to-xinglocker-ransomware-in-24-hours/", "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/darkside-affiliate-supply-chain-software-compromise", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/08/ryuks-return/", "https://www.esentire.com/blog/conti-affiliate-exposed-new-domain-names-ip-addresses-and-email-addresses-uncovered-by-esentire", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/05/12/conti-ransomware/", "https://www.unh4ck.com/detection-engineering-and-threat-hunting/lateral-movement/detecting-conti-cobaltstrike-lateral-movement-techniques-part-1", 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"https://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/", "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/27308", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/the-anatomy-of-an-apt-attack-and-cobaltstrike-beacons-encoded-configuration/", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Dump-GUY/Malware-analysis-and-Reverse-engineering/refs/heads/main/APT29_C2-Client_Dropbox_Loader/APT29-DropboxLoader_analysis.md", "https://www.sonatype.com/blog/new-pymafka-malicious-package-drops-cobalt-strike-on-macos-windows-linux", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/06/28/hancitor-continues-to-push-cobalt-strike/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/08/31/netwalker-ransomware-in-1-hour/", "https://darktrace.com/blog/black-basta-old-dogs-with-new-tricks", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/lockbit-ransomware-side-loads-cobalt-strike-beacon-with-legitimate-vmware-utility/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/07/19/icedid-and-cobalt-strike-vs-antivirus/", "https://securelist.com/a-new-secret-stash-for-fileless-malware/106393/", "https://blog.gigamon.com/2021/09/10/rendering-threats-a-network-perspective/", "https://global.ptsecurity.com/en/research/pt-esc-threat-intelligence/higaisa-or-winnti-apt-41-backdoors-old-and-new/", "https://cybersecuritynews.com/hackers-exploiting-quick-assist-ransomware/", "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-30190", "https://www.threatdown.com/blog/a-multi-stage-powershell-based-attack-targets-kazakhstan/", "https://github.com/ttc-cert/TTC-CERT_blocklist_recommended/blob/master/domain_blocklist_recommended.txt", "https://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2017/02/russian-apt-apt28-collection-of-samples.html", "https://www.ncsc.gov.ie/pdfs/HSE_Conti_140521_UPDATE.pdf", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/lemon-duck-spreads-wings/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/05/02/trickbot-brief-creds-and-beacons/", "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26169", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/04/24/ursnif-via-lolbins/", "https://cert.gov.ua/article/37704", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThreatConnect-Inc/research-team/refs/heads/master/IOCs/WizardSpider-UNC1878-Ryuk.csv", "https://forensicitguy.github.io/inspecting-powershell-cobalt-strike-beacon/", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AmnestyTech/investigations/refs/heads/master/2021-02-24_vietnam/README.md", "https://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2014/11/onionduke-samples.html", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/01/bazarcall-to-conti-ransomware-via-trickbot-and-cobalt-strike/", "https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/34549/", "https://medium.com/walmartglobaltech/investigation-into-the-state-of-nim-malware-14cc543af811", "https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/txt/earth-berberoka-windows-iocs-2.txt", "https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/living-off-windows-defender-lockbit-ransomware-sideloads-cobalt-strike-through-microsoft-security-tool/", "https://medium.com/walmartglobaltech/trickbot-crews-new-cobaltstrike-loader-32c72b78e81c", "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-1472", "https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/ransomware-roundup-black-basta", "https://www.cynet.com/blog/orion-threat-alert-flight-of-the-bumblebee/", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/g/gootkit-loaders-updated-tactics-and-fileless-delivery-of-cobalt-strike.html", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cobalt-strike-metadata-encoding-decoding/", "https://cocomelonc.github.io/tutorial/2022/04/20/malware-pers-1.html", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cobalt-strike-malleable-c2-profile/", "https://www.arashparsa.com/catching-a-malware-with-no-name/", "https://www.security.com/threat-intelligence/harvester-new-apt-attacks-asia", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/06/20/from-word-to-lateral-movement-in-1-hour/", "https://www.security.com/threat-intelligence/solarwinds-raindrop-malware", "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xPsEXp2J5IE7wNSMEVC24A", "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/08/24/sidewalk-may-be-as-dangerous-as-crosswalk/", 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"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/white_papers/wp-earth-baku-an-apt-group-targeting-indo-pacific-countries.pdf", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-us/blog/how-falcon-complete-disrupts-ecrime-operators-wizard-spider/", "https://www.elastic.co/blog/detecting-cobalt-strike-with-memory-signatures", "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1709", "https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/threat-actor-uac-0056-targeting-ukraine-with-fake-translation-software/", "https://www.gendigital.com/blog/insights/research/backdoored-client-from-mongolian-ca-monpass", "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions" ], "related": { "alienvault": { "adversary": [ "UNC4393" ], "malware_families": [ "Qbot", "Quackbot", "Qakbot - s0650", "Pinkslipbot", "Black basta - s1070" ], "industries": [] }, "other": { "adversary": [ "BlackBasta", "Threat", "www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/05/10/ongoing-social-engineering-campaign-linked-to-black-basta-ransom", "Black Basta", 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"Nbtscan", "Ransom:win32/basta", "Socgholish netsupport", "Hacktool:win64/cobaltstrike", "Win api", "Cozybear", "Trojandropper:powershell/cobacis", "Behavior:win32/systembc", "Exploit:win32/shellcode.bn", "Frp", "Storm-1811", "Stellarparticle", "Apt29" ], "industries": [ "Telecommunications", "Aviation", "Industrial", "Manufacturing", "Political", "Defense", "Diplomatic", "Foreign affairs", "Construction", "Emergency services", "Banking", "Energy", "Finance", "Media", "Aerospace", "Healthcare", "Critical infrastructure", "Logistics", "Transportation", "Academics", "Transport", "Military", "Legal", "Government", "Technology", "Financial", "Gas", "Pharmaceutical", "Retail" ] } } }, "false_positive": [] }, "geo": {}, "geo_ipapicom": {}, "pulse_count": 23, "pulses": [ { "id": "6645d1837847af1d2ed109c1", "name": "Threat actors misusing Quick Assist in social engineering attacks leading to ransomware", "description": "The report describes a recent campaign by the threat actor Storm-1811, a financially motivated cybercriminal group known for deploying Black Basta ransomware. The campaign begins with social engineering tactics like voice phishing (vishing) and email bombing to trick users into granting remote access to their devices through the Windows Quick Assist feature. Once access is gained, the attackers deploy malware like Qakbot, remote monitoring tools like ScreenConnect and NetSupport Manager, and Cobalt Strike beacons, ultimately leading to the deployment of Black Basta ransomware on compromised systems.", "modified": "2024-05-16T09:32:23.001000", "created": "2024-05-16T09:27:31.007000", "tags": [ "ransomware", "quackbot", "qbot", "remote-access", "malware", "qakbot", "black basta", "vishing", "social-engineering", "pinkslipbot" ], "references": [ "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/15/threat-actors-misusing-quick-assist-in-social-engineering-attacks-leading-to-ransomware/" ], "public": 1, "adversary": "UNC4393", "targeted_countries": [], "malware_families": [ { "id": "QakBot - S0650", "display_name": "QakBot - S0650", "target": null }, { "id": "Pinkslipbot", "display_name": "Pinkslipbot", "target": null }, { "id": "QuackBot", "display_name": "QuackBot", "target": null }, { "id": "QBot", "display_name": "QBot", "target": null }, { "id": "Black Basta - S1070", "display_name": "Black Basta - S1070", "target": null } ], "attack_ids": [ { "id": "T1053.005", "name": "Scheduled Task", "display_name": "T1053.005 - Scheduled Task" }, { "id": "T1059.007", "name": "JavaScript", "display_name": "T1059.007 - JavaScript" }, { "id": "T1133", "name": "External Remote Services", "display_name": "T1133 - External Remote Services" }, { "id": "T1566.001", "name": "Spearphishing Attachment", "display_name": "T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment" }, { "id": "T1059", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "display_name": "T1059 - Command and Scripting Interpreter" }, { "id": "T1218.005", "name": "Mshta", "display_name": "T1218.005 - Mshta" }, { "id": "T1057", "name": "Process Discovery", "display_name": "T1057 - Process Discovery" }, { "id": "T1059.001", "name": "PowerShell", "display_name": "T1059.001 - PowerShell" }, { "id": "T1486", "name": "Data Encrypted for Impact", "display_name": "T1486 - Data Encrypted for Impact" 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